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<document id="C29A1DF8819DE3C4B86EBC4088C8CE03" ID-CLB-Dataset="5521" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.134.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a3869c4-e8ab-4def-ab1e-7bed085eafd9" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5014197" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624381944693" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Querino, R. B. &amp; Zucchi, R. A." docDate="2003" docId="039D87A6FFDDFF8FFE80FAF6FC5FFAC5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 134 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.134.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Trichogramma tupiense Querino &amp; Zucchi 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="6F8505C5-E530-4A9E-B7DB-73E4D9CA0210" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFA4FFDEFFDAFF87FF88FF8AFFE3FFAB" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Trichogramma Westwood (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) from a Brazilian forest reserve" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1699020049204" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AD17872D29CFD5CDBB9B4109AD490EDD">Six new species of Trichogramma Westwood (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) from a Brazilian forest reserve</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A90A5856B2A499D15CA6C633A28195CF">Querino, R. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="210BFC6143923D660C36BEAC081ED662">Zucchi, R. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="4CCE4C44393CCE73B04510363EDD3CF8">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1E79F33F997ACCCEC58307D5F25EBDC9">2003-01-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039D87A6FFDDFF8FFE80FAF6FC5FFAC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5093312" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183501712" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5093312" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6F8505C5-E530-4A9E-B7DB-73E4D9CA0210" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D87A6FFDDFF8FFE80FAF6FC5FFAC5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C32E653BFFDDFF80FE80FAF6FB9EFA3D" box="[264,1149,1403,1430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B0FFDDFF80FE80FAF6FB9EFA3D" blockId="7.[264,1149,1403,1430]" box="[264,1149,1403,1430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFDDFF80FE80FAF6FC5EFA3E" bold="true" box="[264,957,1403,1430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D33FFDDFF80FE80FAF6FCC3FA3E" ID-CoL="58D39" authority="Querino &amp; Zucchi" authorityName="Querino &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2003" box="[264,800,1403,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupiense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFDDFF80FE80FAF6FDCAFA3D" bold="true" box="[264,553,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trichogramma tupiense</emphasis>
Querino &amp; Zucchi
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357D9FFDDFF80FCA5FAF1FC5EFA3E" box="[813,957,1403,1429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130F2A35FFDDFF80FC44FAF6FBA9FA3D" box="[972,1098,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[264,368,1793,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[304,1282,320,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male genital capsule: a­Trichogramma acuminatum n. sp.; b­Trichogramma alloeovirilia n. sp.; c­Trichogramma parrai n. sp.; d­Trichogramma pusillum n. sp.; e­Trichogramma tupiense n. sp.; f­Trichogramma zucchii n. sp. (1­ventral; 2­ dorsal; scale 20 m)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5093326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5093326/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figures 1e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130F2A35FFDDFF80FBDFFAF6FB97FA3D" box="[1111,1140,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,368,283,307]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[282,1305,326,1888]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genital capsule: a­Trichogramma acuminatum n. sp.; b­Trichogramma alloeovirilia n. sp.; c­Trichogramma parrai n. sp.; d­Trichogramma pusillum n. sp.; e­Trichogramma tupiense; n. sp. f­Trichogramma zucchii n. sp. (1­ventral; 2­ dorsal; scale 10 m)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5093328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5093328/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2e</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653BFFDDFF8FFE80FA41FD0CFD45" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B0FFDDFF8FFE80FA41FD0CFD45" blockId="7.[264,1323,1483,1875]" lastBlockId="8.[264,1324,283,1390]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFDDFF80FE80FA41FE9EFA4E" bold="true" box="[264,381,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Antenna:</emphasis>
flagellum long (0.18 0.02); ratio of the length to width of flagellum (7.71 0.84); flagellum length to the hind tibial length (1.12 0.08); flagelliform setae long (0.08 0.01), evenly tapering to apex; longest flagelliform setae length to flagellum width (3.55 0.28); unsocketed setae situated basally on flagellum (absent in
<specimenCount id="9D32FD39FFDDFF80FBAAF9CEFB3FF9F5" box="[1058,1244,1604,1630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
); basiconic sensilla with formula 2­2­2­0­1­1; three placoid sensilla, the basal one 0.04 0.00.
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFDDFF80FE80F919FE6BF906" bold="true" box="[264,392,1683,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Forewing:</emphasis>
width to length ratio of the forewing (0.51 0.02); fringe setae length to hind tibial length (0.26 0.03); fringe setae length to forewing width (0.16 0.02); 6­13 setae between the 4
<superScript id="7C419BF8FFDDFF80FE22F96EFE59F95C" attach="left" box="[426,442,1764,1783]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">th</superScript>
and 5
<superScript id="7C419BF8FFDDFF80FD89F96EFDF1F95C" attach="left" box="[513,530,1764,1783]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">th</superScript>
setal tracks.
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFDDFF80FD21F963FCA2F8A8" bold="true" box="[681,833,1769,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hind wings:</emphasis>
anterior track absent; posterior track with few setae (2­4), the latter not extending beyond half the length of the middle track.
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFDDFF80FB5CF89BFEA1F8F8" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Scutellum:</emphasis>
anterior setae relatively elongate; ratio of anterior setae to posterior pair (0.19 0.04).
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFEDDFE91FDF1FE9E" bold="true" box="[341,530,283,309]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
genital capsule longer (0.12 0.01) than wide (0.04 0.00); ratio of the width to length of the genital capsule (0.33 0.02); apical distance to genital capsule length (0.24 0.01); apical width to genital capsule width (0.71 0.02); dorsal lamina length to dorsal lamina width (1.52 0.18); dorsal lamina length to genital capsule length (0.41 0.04); dorsal lamina gradually tapers from base to apex; posterior extension of the dorsal lamina long (0.04 0.00), approaching the volsellae and pointed at apex; posterior extension of the dorsal lamina length to dorsal lamina length (0.72 0.03); dorsal aperture length to dorsal lamina length (1.39 0.19); dorsal ridge absent; ventral ridge indistinct (anterior limits difficult to discern under light microscope); basal distance length to genital capsule length (0.76 0.01); ventral processes distinct placed at base of the intervosellar process, which is relatively short and distinctly less than half the length of volsellae. Quantitative data were taken from
<specimenCount id="9D32FD39FFD2FF8FFDE8FD5EFD09FD45" box="[608,746,724,750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">eight males</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653BFFD2FF8FFEB0FD76FC7EFCCD" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B0FFD2FF8FFEB0FD76FC7EFCCD" blockId="8.[264,1324,283,1390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CEDFFD2FF8FFEB0FD76FC7EFCCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320622301" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, R, ESALQ, UCR" collectorName="B. Querino" country="Brazil" location="Forest reserve" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED25AE75FFD2FF8FFEB0FD76FDFFFCBD" box="[312,540,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
­
<typeStatus id="548F8812FFD2FF8FFDA3FD76FD79FCBD" box="[555,666,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
<collectingCountry id="F3237620FFD2FF8FFD62FD76FCB5FCBD" box="[746,854,764,790]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F0F852FFD2FF8FFCE8FD76FBE4FCBD" box="[864,1031,764,790]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SÃO PAULO</collectingRegion>
: Piracicaba, Tupi (
<location id="8EEB606BFFD2FF8FFB57FD76FE82FC95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87A6FFDDFF8FFE80FAF6FC5FFAC5:8EEB606BFFD2FF8FFB57FD76FE82FC95" country="Brazil" name="Forest reserve" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Forest reserve</location>
),
<collectingMethod id="52754EA7FFD2FF8FFEFEFCAEFDE0FC95" box="[374,515,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">suction trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectionCode id="ED25AE75FFD2FF8FFD99FCAEFDCAFC95" box="[529,553,804,830]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C15366FFD2FF8FFDA5FCAEFD4CFC95" box="[557,687,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B. Querino</collectorName>
collr. (
<collectionCode id="ED25AE75FFD2FF8FFC8CFCAEFC8AFC95" box="[772,873,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ESALQ</collectionCode>
). Six
<typeStatus id="548F8812FFD2FF8FFC25FCAEFBFDFC95" box="[941,1054,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(males) (
<collectionCode id="ED25AE75FFD2FF8FFB06FCAEFB13FC95" box="[1166,1264,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ESALQ</collectionCode>
) and
<specimenCount id="9D32FD39FFD2FF8FFE80FCC6FE7DFCCD" box="[264,414,844,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
(male) (
<collectionCode id="ED25AE75FFD2FF8FFD8AFCC6FDA7FCCD" box="[514,580,844,870]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15736" name="University of California" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">UCR</collectionCode>
), with same data as holotype.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653BFFD2FF8FFEB0FCFEFE83FAB5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B0FFD2FF8FFEB0FCFEFE83FAB5" blockId="8.[264,1324,283,1390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
DIAGNOSIS ­
<taxonomicName id="4C344D33FFD2FF8FFE7CFCFEFCEDFC26" authorityName="Querino &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2003" box="[500,782,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupiense">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFE7CFCFEFCEDFC26" box="[500,782,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Trichogramma tupiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished mainly by the placement of the distinct ventral processes at or very near the base of the intervolsellar process, and by the indistinct basal notching of the dorsal lamina. These characters separate
<taxonomicName id="4C344D33FFD2FF8FFB21FC4EFAC9FC76" authorityName="Querino &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2003" box="[1193,1322,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupiense">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFB21FC4EFAC9FC76" box="[1193,1322,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. tupiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the other South American species. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C344D33FFD2FF8FFCEBFC66FC01FBAE" authorityName="Querino &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2003" box="[867,994,1004,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupiense">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFCEBFC66FC01FBAE" box="[867,994,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. tupiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closer to
<taxonomicName id="4C344D33FFD2FF8FFBFFFC66FB37FBAE" authorityName="Nagaraja" authorityYear="1983" box="[1143,1236,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruni">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFBFFFC66FB66FBAE" box="[1143,1157,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFB1DFC66FB37FBAE" box="[1173,1236,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">bruni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species recorded in
<collectingCountry id="F3237620FFD2FF8FFE42FB9EFDF2FB85" box="[458,529,1044,1070]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3237620FFD2FF8FFDC4FB9EFD24FB85" box="[588,711,1044,1070]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, but
<taxonomicName id="4C344D33FFD2FF8FFC89FB9EFC63FB86" authorityName="Querino &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2003" box="[769,896,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupiense">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFC89FB9EFCECFB86" box="[769,783,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFC96FB9EFC63FB86" box="[798,896,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">tupiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by having the more elongate intervolsellar process, more distinct ventral processes and their placement very near the base of the intervolsellar process, shorter and less distinct ventral ridge and anterior setae relatively elongate. In
<taxonomicName id="4C344D33FFD2FF8FFD9DFB06FD91FB0E" authorityName="Nagaraja" authorityYear="1983" box="[533,626,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruni">
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFD9DFB06FDC0FB0E" box="[533,547,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B940EAA2FFD2FF8FFDBBFB06FD91FB0E" box="[563,626,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">bruni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, intervolsellar process are short, ventral processes are distinctly anterior to the intervolsellar process, the ventral ridge is longer and extending beyond the middle of the genital capsule, and the anterior setae of the scutellum are shorter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653BFFD2FF8FFEB0FAA6FC5FFAC5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B0FFD2FF8FFEB0FAA6FC5FFAC5" blockId="8.[264,1324,283,1390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ETYMOLOGY ­ The scientific name is a neo­latin adjective derived from Tupi, the name of the forest reserve where the species was collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>