treatments-xml/data/03/9D/70/039D704E3812C221FF1D62277CF2FEF4.xml
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<mods:title id="4D08EDE7E96F5CD9A066A33C2AAEB7F8">A taxonomic review of the genus Acanella (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Isididae) in the North Atlantic Ocean, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039D704E3812C221FF1D62277CF2FEF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6044379" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134839471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6044379" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D704E3812C221FF1D62277CF2FEF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D704E3812C221FF1D62277CF2FEF4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
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<paragraph id="8B8BC1583812C220FF1D62277DD9F9D8" blockId="14.[151,671,1559,1619]" box="[151,671,1559,1585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<heading id="D0C376343812C220FF1D62277DD9F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,671,1559,1585]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C34BADB3812C220FF1D62277DD9F9D8" authority="Wright &amp; Studer, 1889" authorityName="Wright &amp; Studer" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,671,1559,1585]" class="Anthozoa" family="Isididae" genus="Acanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chiliensis">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FF1D62277DD9F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,671,1559,1585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FF1D62277E3AF9D8" bold="true" box="[151,380,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Acanella chiliensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5BCA93812C220FE0962277DD9F9D8" author="Wright" box="[387,671,1559,1585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" refString="Wright, E. P. &amp; Studer, T. (1889) Report on the Alcyonaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 ‾ 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 ‾ 76. Zoology, 31, 1 ‾ 314." type="journal article" year="1889">Wright &amp; Studer, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BC1583812C220FF1D620A7FB3F9BA" blockId="14.[151,671,1559,1619]" box="[151,245,1594,1619]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<figureCitation id="130FDDDD3812C220FF1D620A7FB3F9BA" box="[151,245,1594,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,958,980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,329,934]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,329,934]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. SEM images of Acanella chiliensis (Haplotype C, MAIN 31392). A) Tentacle sclerites. B) Coenenchyme sclerites. C) Polyp body sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/919828/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Figure 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E92D33812C220FF1D62B27DB2F971" box="[151,756,1666,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8BC1583812C220FF1D62B27DB2F971" blockId="14.[151,756,1666,1688]" box="[151,756,1666,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24E6763812C220FF1D62B27DB2F971" box="[151,756,1666,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<taxonomicName id="4C34BADB3812C220FF1D62B27D2AF971" authority="Wright &amp; Studer, 1889: 31" authorityName="Wright &amp; Studer" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,620,1666,1688]" class="Anthozoa" family="Isididae" genus="Acanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chiliensis">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FF1D62B27E11F971" box="[151,343,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Acanella chiliensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A95E7493812C220FED762B27D2AF971" author="Wright" box="[349,620,1666,1688]" page="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" year="1889">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5BCA93812C220FED762B27D01F971" author="Wright" box="[349,583,1666,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" refString="Wright, E. P. &amp; Studer, T. (1889) Report on the Alcyonaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 ‾ 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 ‾ 76. Zoology, 31, 1 ‾ 314." type="journal article" year="1889">Wright &amp; Studer, 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 31
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, pl. IX, fig 3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8BC1583812C220FF1D62F47D1EF8CF" blockId="14.[151,1436,1732,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<materialsCitation id="3B5CCB053812C220FF1D62F47B69F934" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1655986877" box="[151,1071,1732,1757]" country="Chile" county="Patagonia" location="Station" municipality="Messier Channel" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FF1D62F47F9CF934" bold="true" box="[151,218,1732,1757]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<typeStatus id="548F7FFA3812C220FF1D62F47F90F934" box="[151,214,1732,1757]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Collected via dredge.
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301, in the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF5B223812C220FD2262F47C21F934" box="[680,871,1732,1757]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Messier Channel</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<collectingCountry id="F32381C83812C220FC6562F47B69F934" box="[1007,1071,1732,1757]" name="Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Chile</collectingCountry>
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. 175 fathoms depth. Indicated as deposited in the Natural History Museum, London; however we were not able to verify the location of the type specimen at the time of this publication.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BC1583812C220FF4D63017DF2F8A0" blockId="14.[151,1436,1732,2010]" box="[199,692,1841,1866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FF4D63017EF5F8A3" bold="true" box="[199,435,1841,1866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">For description see:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5BCA93812C220FE3063017DF2F8A0" author="Wright" box="[442,692,1841,1866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" refString="Wright, E. P. &amp; Studer, T. (1889) Report on the Alcyonaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 ‾ 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 ‾ 76. Zoology, 31, 1 ‾ 314." type="journal article" year="1889">Wright &amp; Studer 1889</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E92D33812C221FF4D63657C12FF1E" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8BC1583812C221FF4D63657C12FF1E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1732,2010]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FF4D63657E7BF887" bold="true" box="[199,317,1877,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Remarks:</emphasis>
The specimens represented by Haplotype C (
<figureCitation id="130FDDDD3812C220FCD663657C86F884" box="[860,960,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,958,980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,329,934]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,329,934]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. SEM images of Acanella chiliensis (Haplotype C, MAIN 31392). A) Tentacle sclerites. B) Coenenchyme sclerites. C) Polyp body sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/919828/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">Figure 8</figureCitation>
) have 5̄
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tall polyps with curved, slightly club-shaped sclerites with spine-like projections, which corresponds with the species description of
<taxonomicName id="4C34BADB3812C220FA0E634A7E47F85F" authorityName="Wright &amp; Studer" authorityYear="1889" class="Anthozoa" family="Isididae" genus="Acanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chiliensis">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FA0E634A7E47F85F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">A. chiliensis</emphasis>
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as described in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5BCA93812C220FE3F63AD7D91F85C" author="Wright" box="[437,727,1949,1974]" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" refString="Wright, E. P. &amp; Studer, T. (1889) Report on the Alcyonaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 ‾ 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 ‾ 76. Zoology, 31, 1 ‾ 314." type="journal article" year="1889">Wright and Studer (1889)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C34BADB3812C220FD6863AD7C2AF85F" authorityName="Wright &amp; Studer" authorityYear="1889" box="[738,876,1949,1974]" class="Anthozoa" family="Isididae" genus="Acanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chiliensis">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FD6863AD7C2AF85F" box="[738,876,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">A. chiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only valid species within the genus that has club-shaped sclerites. Published reports of
<taxonomicName id="4C34BADB3812C220FD0763F27C5CF833" authorityName="Wright &amp; Studer" authorityYear="1889" box="[653,794,1985,2010]" class="Anthozoa" family="Isididae" genus="Acanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="373" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chiliensis">
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3812C220FD0763F27C5CF833" box="[653,794,1985,2010]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="373">A. chiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appear only once, a collection from the eastern South Pacific (Messier Channel, Patagonia,
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) at
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depth; our samples thus expand the known distribution of the species to the western South Pacific and Indian Ocean (New Zealand-Kermadec [n=5] and Indian [n=1] deep-sea provinces;
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Watling
<emphasis id="B9401D4A3813C221FEFB64D17EE5FF11" box="[369,419,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="374">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
) and the depth range to
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E92D33813C221FF4D65347CF2FEF4" box="[199,948,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="374" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="B9401D4A3813C221FF4D65347E24FEF4" bold="true" box="[199,354,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="374">Distribution:</emphasis>
South Pacific and Indian Ocean, 320̄
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depth.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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