346 lines
38 KiB
XML
346 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="D57F94D9C1ED7B486874630A4A1D043E" ID-CLB-Dataset="50746" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.172551" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3babb483-bccf-48b2-b69a-546b3f2ce31f" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="172551" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459758277220" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Petersen, Matthew J." docDate="2006" docId="039AD97444111C03FE81D72CFD2B639C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01220p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1220" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pedicia (Pedicia) goldsworthyi Petersen, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFA3A10C44131C06FF89D575FF80650A" masterDocTitle="A new species of crane fly, Pedicia (Pedicia) goldsworthyi (Diptera: Pediciidae), from eastern North America" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698218755047" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="A146307219EA4C87878C8BA6362FE3BE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="39B709A0BBD162ABA67749D341F1DD7E">
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<mods:title id="41228AF1963C9AE53E166E84075798F8">A new species of crane fly, Pedicia (Pedicia) goldsworthyi (Diptera: Pediciidae), from eastern North America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F6885685C1A5CDDB4C0D5F341342DFF7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E5B310F57007C1BBFCC8DEC002BCCE0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D723DD0F3CC6F8E9728577C8AE11F5AA">Petersen, Matthew J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="65F29CBC3482F639BC6BDFAF03772C4C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="950E38A9D6C0821D31D2218D3DA67F9F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="69BC1A00477593E09EC6175748CB45DD">
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<mods:date id="CAD0E0EE1AE18847B0228DA670A87116">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DF2AE49402A331D84B995CA47C355007" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A98C0C9C5E21B7CB37AD2E0F26C55578">1220</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="F7DD02F4AD60892AC6C5DE71C1DDE50A">55</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2D8EA94E6F41001313002FE470ACFCFD">61</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7FAEFED71F25E5C7228F673760650AFC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A357A67B4269F3D319C5AD4935E8F50B" type="CLB-Dataset">50746</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F7F77D5FE88F06D1B1771A9411D5ADFA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.172551</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6299352BD535FD3400CF6891DA217595" type="GBIF-Dataset">3babb483-bccf-48b2-b69a-546b3f2ce31f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E4791ADC83425131EBC07124C54F3D4" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="79E6942E34C6E88AEEFDF3140E0EF6C7" type="Zenodo-Dep">172551</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039AD97444111C03FE81D72CFD2B639C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6256725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119344199" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6256725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039AD97444111C03FE81D72CFD2B639C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039AD97444111C03FE81D72CFD2B639C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C3293BE944111C04FE81D72CFC096779" box="[264,905,601,627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244111C04FE81D72CFC096779" blockId="2.[264,905,601,627]" box="[264,905,601,627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D0C4DF0E44111C04FE81D72CFC096779" bold="true" box="[264,905,601,627]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE81D72CFC096779" bold="true" box="[264,905,601,627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144111C04FE81D72CFD6C6779" ID-CoL="75X5V" authority="Petersen" authorityName="Petersen" box="[264,748,601,627]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedicia">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE81D72CFEE16779" bold="true" box="[264,353,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Pedicia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FEFAD72CFE4D6779" bold="true" box="[371,461,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Pedicia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE54D72CFDF86779" bold="true" box="[477,632,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">goldsworthyi</emphasis>
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Petersen
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A274090B44111C04FD70D72CFC096779" box="[761,905,601,627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3293BE944111C04FE81D7D1FC1266A4" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244111C04FE81D7D1FEFF67B7" blockId="2.[264,1322,676,942]" box="[264,383,676,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE81D7D1FEFF67B7" box="[264,383,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244111C04FEB1D7B9FC1266A4" blockId="2.[264,1322,676,942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
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Mediumlarge
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<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144111C04FE6CD7B9FD3367EC" box="[485,691,716,742]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE6CD7B9FDBF67EF" box="[485,575,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Pedicia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FDC6D7B9FD2867EF" box="[591,680,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Pedicia</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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species. Wing veins CuA, Sc, and M, and distal chord of wing widely suffused with black. Vein CuA1 suffused with black until wing margin. Prescutum with 4 brown stripes, medial 2 narrowly divided. Ninth tergite with 2 medial rows and 2 anterior tufts of elongate golden setae. Gonocoxite short, with an elongate mesoventral lobe that exceeds length of gonocoxite. Mesoventral lobe with a mesodorsal enlargement equipped with numerous stout black setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3293BE944111C05FE81D691FD8E6356" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244111C04FE81D691FE0D66F7" blockId="2.[264,1323,996,1905]" box="[264,397,996,1021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE81D691FE0D66F7" box="[264,397,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Discription</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244111C05FEB1D179FC6760EE" blockId="2.[264,1323,996,1905]" lastBlockId="3.[264,1324,284,1628]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FEB1D179FE43612C" bold="true" box="[312,451,1036,1062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Adult male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="130874E744111C04FE5DD179FD99612C" box="[468,537,1036,1062]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[264,368,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[359,1235,321,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[357,1235,319,1188]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Light micrographs of Pedicia (Pedicia) goldsworthyi n. sp. 1. Male hypopygium, dorsal view. 2. Interiolateral view of gonocoxite. 3. Lateral view of male hypopygium. 4. Wing with arrow indicating vein CuA 1. Scale bar = 1 mm. (abbreviations: 9 s: ninth abdominal segment, gxt: gonocoxite, mvl: mesoventral lobe of gonocoxite)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172552/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Measurements (
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FD66D179FD7E612F" box="[751,766,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">n</emphasis>
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= 5): Body length:
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<quantity id="4CCBC58744111C04FC6ED179FBD0612C" box="[999,1104,1036,1062]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="19.1">19.1 mm</quantity>
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(18.9–19.3), wing length:
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<quantity id="4CCBC58744111C04FEE8D141FE4B6144" box="[353,459,1076,1102]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="22.5">22.5 mm</quantity>
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(21.4–23.6), wing width: 5.0 mm (4.8–5.2).
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FC68D141FBA06147" box="[993,1056,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Head</emphasis>
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: Rostrum shorter than head; variable coloration, ranging from dark brown to black with silvery pruinosity; anterior vertex prominent.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FDC1D1F1FD2A6197" box="[584,682,1156,1181]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Antenna</emphasis>
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: 14 articles; scape twice length of pedicel; scape and pedicel light to dark brown in preserved specimens; flagellum with first 2 segments narrow basally, expanded distally; flagellomeres 3–8 with length of segment equal to width; flagellomeres 8–12 narrowed, length decreasing in terminal segments; flagellomeres 1 and 2 with 3–5 vertices on dorsal face, remaining segments with 2 vertices; vertices longer than corresponding segment; flagellomere coloration ranging from tan to brown.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE67D001FD266087" box="[494,678,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Maxillary palpi</emphasis>
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: Elongate, longer than antennae; palpomeres 2–3 with distal apex expanded; palpomere 4 greater in length than remaining palpomeres combined; uniformly black in color.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FDC1D0B1FD1D60D7" box="[584,669,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Base color tawny; prescutum with 4 brown stripes, middle 2 narrowly divided by base coloration; mediotergite brown, divided medially by thin tawny stripe; laterally with broad brown stripe extending from pronotum to anterior wing base, encompassing intermembranous region and dorsal sections of anepisternum and anepimeron; second brown cloud encompassing base of halter, katatergite, and anatergite.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FE07D3F9FE6663AF" box="[398,486,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Halters</emphasis>
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: Ocherous, darkening slightly on knob; stem with 2 rows of golden setae along sides, setae becoming dark brown on knob.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FC17D3C1FC5563C7" box="[926,981,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Legs</emphasis>
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: Femora brown, ringed with dark brown distally; tibiae and tarsi ringed with dark brown apically and distally, center region brown; tibial spurs 122. Tarsal claws simple, untoothed.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044111C04FBAFD271FBE16217" box="[1062,1121,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Wing</emphasis>
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: Wing long and slender, attaining greatest width at intersection of A1 to wing margin, distal part of wing mildly falcate. Bases of cells br, bm, and cup black; coloration of br and bm continuing to midlength of M, cup ending 1/4 length of A2; costal field lighter in coloration than remainder, paling to subhyaline before dark cloud around h; cell r1 black, except for clear section located directly above cell dm; cells r2 and r3, and base of r4 black; veins of chord (rm, M 1+2, mcu) widely seamed with black;
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<specimenCount id="9D35A3EB44101C05FCA5D4E8FC3164BD" box="[812,945,413,439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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showing cloud of black around mm; CuA1 seamed with black until wing margin; HT with A2 seamed with black on 1 wing, not observed in other specimens; remainder of wing clear.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044101C05FB87D486FB386706" box="[1038,1208,499,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Wing venation</emphasis>
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: Sc long, attaining wing margin after split of Rs; Sc2 removed from Sc1, ending before origin of Rs. Basal section of Rs long, subequal to free branches of R; R2 present, positioned beyond split of M1 and M2; R1+2 2.5–3.0 x length of R2; 4 branches of R attaining wing margin (R1+2, R3, R4, and R5); cell r4 short petiolate, petiole 1/5 length of cell. Cell dm present. Three branches of M attaining wing margin (M1, M2, M3); cell m1 subequal to slightly longer than petiole. Crossvein mcu intersecting at split of M. Two branches of CuA attaining wing margin (CuA1 and CuA2). Two branches of A attaining wing margin (A1, A2); veins divergent, A1 attaining wing margin close to CuA2.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044101C05FCF8D631FC606657" box="[881,992,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Base coloration of tergites and sternites tawny; pattern of tergites and sternites 1–7 with bases narrowly ringed with orange; large dark brown triangle with apex directed posteriorly, ending at posterior edge of each segment; edges dark brown, occasionally lined with orange. Eighth and ninth tergites and sternites and hypopygium dark brown; abdomen sparsely covered with golden setae.
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<emphasis id="B947B47044101C05FEDBD167FE676121" box="[338,487,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Hypopygium</emphasis>
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: 9th tergite and sternite fused; posterodorsal margin medially expanded into spatulate lobe, becoming bifid at its apex, its length subequal to slightly longer than width at base, bordered laterally with 2 subequal rounded lobes; 2 parallel rows of elongate golden setae running to posterior margin of tergite, each row bordered posterolaterally by a separate cluster of setae. Ninth sternite excavated medially with posterolateral edges enlarged, resulting in medial notch exposing aedeagus. Gonocoxite small; mesoventral lobe of gonocoxite nearly 2.0 x length of gonocoxite, with dorsal medial lobe bearing numerous strong black setae; interbase a recurved blade, serrated near pointed apex. Gonostylus without clear separation from gonocoxite; gonostylus an enlarged spatulate blade, posterior edge with 3 or 4 setae and basal enlargement with numerous stout setae. Aedeagus black, short upcurved blade; parameres pointed, directed anteriorly; ejaculatory apodeme simple, shorter than aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244101C05FEB1D087FDE46306" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1628]" box="[312,612,1522,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044101C05FEB1D087FE5A6306" bold="true" box="[312,474,1522,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Adult female</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244101C05FEB1D36FFD83633E" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1628]" box="[312,515,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044101C05FEB1D36FFEF9633E" bold="true" box="[312,377,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Pupa</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244101C05FEB1D337FD8E6356" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1628]" box="[312,526,1602,1628]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044101C05FEB1D337FE046356" bold="true" box="[312,388,1602,1628]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Larva</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3293BE944101C02FE81D3E7FD8E615C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244101C05FE81D3E7FE2963A1" blockId="3.[264,1323,1682,1868]" box="[264,425,1682,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B947B47044101C05FE81D3E7FE2963A1" box="[264,425,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="5488D6C044101C05FE81D3E7FEBF63A1" box="[264,319,1682,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C686244101C02FEB1D3CFFDF9672C" blockId="3.[264,1323,1682,1868]" lastBlockId="4.[264,1326,284,550]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="5488D6C044101C05FEB1D3CFFE2563DE" box="[312,421,1722,1748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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[adult male, pointed]:
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<collectingCountry id="F32428F244101C05FD40D3CFFC2F63DE" box="[713,943,1722,1748]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
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: Pennsylvania: Allegheny Co., Pittsburgh vicinity,
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<date id="FF8D4EA244101C05FE72D397FD2263F6" box="[507,674,1762,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" value="1982-07-31">31 July 1982</date>
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, C. Young [
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<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744101C05FCB6D397FC2063F6" box="[831,928,1762,1788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">CMNH</collectionCode>
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].
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<typeStatus id="5488D6C044101C05FC33D397FBB063F6" box="[954,1072,1762,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F32428F244101C05FBC8D397FAA763F6" box="[1089,1319,1762,1788]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
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: Minnesota: Clearwater Co., SW end of Lake Itasca,
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<date id="FF8D4EA244101C05FC0AD27FFBA5622E" box="[899,1061,1802,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" value="1970-06-21">21 June 1970</date>
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[adult male, pointed] [
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<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744101C05FE86D247FEF26246" box="[271,370,1842,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/174v-xh4b" name="Landesmuseum fuer Karnten" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">NHMK</collectionCode>
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]; Michigan: Cheboygan Co.,
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<date id="FF8D4EA244101C05FD59D247FCEB6246" box="[720,875,1842,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" value="1940-07-23">23 July 1940</date>
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[adult male, pointed] [
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<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744101C05FBF5D247FB5F6246" box="[1148,1247,1842,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/174v-xh4b" name="Landesmuseum fuer Karnten" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">NHMK</collectionCode>
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]; New York: E. Aurora,
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<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FE50D469FD42643C" box="[473,706,284,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1912-09-15">15 September 1912</date>
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[adult male, pointed] [
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<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FC5DD469FBB7643C" box="[980,1079,284,310]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/174v-xh4b" name="Landesmuseum fuer Karnten" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NHMK</collectionCode>
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]; Maine: Liberty,
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<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FA84D469FEB96454" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1917-07">17 July</date>
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191(?) [adult male, pointed]; North Carolina: Avery Co., Rough Ridge, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FB51D431FAAE6454" box="[1240,1326,324,350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="km" value="3.3">3.3 km</quantity>
|
||
NW of Gragg, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FDA3D419FD06648C" box="[554,646,364,390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="1220.0">1220 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FD1BD419FCAE648C" box="[658,814,364,390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2002-06-20">20 June 2002</date>
|
||
[adult male, pointed][ANS]; Pennsylvania: Green Co.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FE1BD4E1FE5064A4" box="[402,464,404,430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
NE Ruff Creek, “Moth Ridge”, 395914N 800857W,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FBFCD4E1FB4464A4" box="[1141,1220,404,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="390.0">390 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FB58D4E1FEC364DC" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1997-06-22">22 June 1997</date>
|
||
[adult male, pointed], Allegheny Co., Gibsonia,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FC04D4C9FBAA64DC" box="[909,1066,444,470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1995-08-15">15 Aug 1995</date>
|
||
[adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FE86D491FEF064F4" box="[271,368,484,510]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; Virginia: Giles Co., #57 Doe Creek,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FCC8D491FC2F64F4" box="[833,943,484,510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="mi" value="0.9">0.9 miles</quantity>
|
||
SW of Mt. Lake,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FB06D491FAAE64F4" box="[1167,1326,484,510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1967-08-15">15 Aug 1967</date>
|
||
[adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FD82D779FDEE672C" box="[523,622,524,550]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/174v-xh4b" name="Landesmuseum fuer Karnten" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NHMK</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244171C02FE81D729FDAE677F" blockId="4.[264,1323,604,1110]" box="[264,558,604,629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE81D729FDAE677F" box="[264,558,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244171C02FEB1D7F1FD8E615C" blockId="4.[264,1323,604,1110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32428F244171C02FEB1D7F1FD9C6794" box="[312,540,644,670]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Pennsylvania: Potter Co.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FCF9D7F1FC316794" box="[880,945,644,670]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
SSW Conrad, Sinnemahoning Creek,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FED4D7D9FE7967CC" box="[349,505,684,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1998-08-19">19 Aug 1998</date>
|
||
, Acciavatti [adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FC03D7D9FC6B67CC" box="[906,1003,684,710]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; Allegheny Co., Gibsonia,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FE81D7A1FE2767E4" box="[264,423,724,750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1987-05-25">25 May 1987</date>
|
||
, C. Young [adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FCA4D7A1FC0E67E4" box="[813,910,724,750]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; Allegheny Co., Gibsonia,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FB5AD7A1FEC5661C" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1982-08-15">15 Aug 1982</date>
|
||
, C. Young [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FE5FD789FDB7661C" box="[470,567,764,790]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; Sumerset Co., Addison,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FCFBD789FB95661C" box="[882,1045,764,790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1986-05-26">26 May 1986</date>
|
||
, W. Zanol [adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FEF0D651FE5A6634" box="[377,474,804,830]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; Warren Co., 6.0 km E Cobhan,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FCE0D651FC2F6634" box="[873,943,804,830]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="565.0">565m</quantity>
|
||
, 414322N 791543W,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FB53D651FEC5666C" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1995-10-18">18 Oct 1995</date>
|
||
, J.A. Isaac [adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FD47D639FCAF666C" box="[718,815,844,870]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; Warren Co., 6.0 km E Cobhan,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FB3BD639FB78666C" box="[1202,1272,844,870]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="565.0">565m</quantity>
|
||
, 41 4322N 791543W,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FD8BD601FD266684" box="[514,678,884,910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1995-06-18">18 June 1995</date>
|
||
, J.K. Deeds [adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FBC7D601FB2F6684" box="[1102,1199,884,910]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; McKean Co.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FEC8D6E9FE1366BC" box="[321,403,924,950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="km" value="5.4">5.4 km</quantity>
|
||
ENE Donaldson, Tionesta Scenic Area, 414004N 785701W,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FB18D6E9FAA566BC" box="[1169,1317,924,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1994-10-14">14 Oct 1994</date>
|
||
, W. Metheny [adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FD40D6B1FCAA66D4" box="[713,810,964,990]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]; Allegheny Co.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FB87D6B1FBE766D4" box="[1038,1127,964,990]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="km" value="2.1">2.1 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE Oakdale, Settlers Cabin Co. Park, 402455N 801032W,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBC58744171C02FCCED699FC0C610C" box="[839,908,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="340.0">340m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FC10D699FBB8610C" box="[921,1080,1004,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1998-06-24">24 June 1998</date>
|
||
, K. Megowen [adult male, pointed] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22F0A744171C02FE4DD161FDA56124" box="[452,549,1044,1070]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32428F244171C02FDB3D161FD3C6124" box="[570,700,1044,1070]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CANADA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Manitoba, Aweme, E. Criddle,
|
||
<date id="FF8D4EA244171C02FBC9D161FB5D6124" box="[1088,1245,1044,1070]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1913-07-30">30 July 1913</date>
|
||
[adult male, pointed] [ANS].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244171C02FE81D1F9FE2761FC" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<table id="F9339AC24417E3F9FE81D1F9FAAA61FC" box="[264,1322,1164,1270]" gridcols="11" gridrows="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<tr id="35036A204417E3F9FE81D1F9FAAA61AF" box="[264,1322,1164,1189]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="76D2035C4417E3F9FE81D1F9FE5661AF" box="[264,470,1164,1189]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE81D1F9FE0561AF" box="[264,389,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35036A204417E3F9FE81D1C1FAAA61C4" box="[264,1322,1204,1230]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<th id="76D2035C4417E3F9FE81D1C1FE5661C4" box="[264,470,1204,1230]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">This species</th>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FE63D1C1FE7D61C4" box="[490,509,1204,1230]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">is</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FD9AD1C1FDE161C4" box="[531,609,1204,1230]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">named</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FDFFD1C1FD0D61C4" box="[630,653,1204,1230]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">in</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FD2BD1C1FD6661C4" box="[674,742,1204,1230]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">honor</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FD72D1C1FC9461C4" box="[763,788,1204,1230]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">of</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FCA0D1C1FCE461C4" box="[809,868,1204,1230]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">artist</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FCF1D1C1FC2261C4" box="[888,930,1204,1230]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">and</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FC31D1C1FBE161C4" box="[952,1121,1204,1230]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">environmental</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FBFFD1C1FB5461C4" box="[1142,1236,1204,1230]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">sculptor</td>
|
||
<td id="76D2035C4417E3F9FB60D1C1FAAA61C4" box="[1257,1322,1204,1230]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Andy</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35036A204417E3F9FE81D1A9FAAA61FC" box="[264,1322,1244,1270]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="76D2035C4417E3F9FE81D1A9FE5661FC" box="[264,470,1244,1270]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Goldsworthy.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3293BE944171C02FE81D052FE686303" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244171C02FE81D052FE17604A" blockId="4.[264,1322,1319,1545]" box="[264,407,1319,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE81D052FE17604A" box="[264,407,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244171C02FEB1D03AFE686303" blockId="4.[264,1322,1319,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144171C02FEB1D03AFD386062" box="[312,696,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi" subGenus="Pedicia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FEB1D03AFE126062" box="[312,402,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Pedicia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE22D03AFD856062" box="[427,517,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Pedicia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FD96D03AFD386062" box="[543,696,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">goldsworthyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a wide eastern North American distribution extending from Liberty, Maine, south to North Carolina, and west to Lake Itasca, Minnesota, and Aweme, Manitoba. The prevalence of collection records from Pennsylvania may reflect the increased sampling that this area has received, rather than species abundance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3293BE944171C02FE81D341FB7E6263" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244171C02FE81D341FEEE6347" blockId="4.[264,1324,1588,1897]" box="[264,366,1588,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE81D341FEEE6347" box="[264,366,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244171C02FEB1D329FB7E6263" blockId="4.[264,1324,1588,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144171C02FEB1D329FD2F637F" box="[312,687,1628,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi" subGenus="Pedicia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FEB1D329FE12637F" box="[312,402,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Pedicia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE2ED329FD81637F" box="[423,513,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Pedicia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FD9FD329FD2F637F" box="[534,687,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">goldsworthyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was well represented in museum collections, in all cases identified as
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE79D3F1FDEF6397" box="[496,623,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">P. a l b i v i t t a</emphasis>
|
||
, based on the coloration of wing vein CuA1 to the wing margin. This confusion likely resulted from the use of an existing taxonomic key (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA2159344171C02FE99D3A2FE5163FB" author="Alexander" box="[272,465,1751,1777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1942) Family Tipulidae. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey, 64, 196 - 509." type="journal article" year="1942">Alexander 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) that was limited to wing coloration characters. Additional records and museumheld specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144171C02FDE8D38AFC9D6212" box="[609,797,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FDE8D38AFC9D6212" box="[609,797,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">P. goldsworthyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are likely to exist in collections similarly misidentified as
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044171C02FE46D252FDCD624A" box="[463,589,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">P. a l b i v i t t a</emphasis>
|
||
. The five eastern North American species, while being very similar in morphology and coloration, may be separated by means of the included key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4C38EA44161C03FE81D1C4FCD5603B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172552/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[359,1235,321,1185]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244161C03FE81D1C4FCD5603B" blockId="5.[264,1325,1201,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FE81D1C4FE0F61C3" bold="true" box="[264,399,1201,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Light micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144161C03FD19D1C7FC6661C3" box="[656,998,1202,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pedicia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FD19D1C7FD6261C3" box="[656,738,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Pedicia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FD7CD1C7FCC661C3" box="[757,838,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Pedicia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FCD2D1C7FC6661C3" box="[859,998,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">goldsworthyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A274090B44161C03FC78D1C4FBB161C3" box="[1009,1073,1201,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FC78D1C4FBB161C3" bold="true" box="[1009,1073,1201,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
1. Male hypopygium, dorsal view. 2. Interiolateral view of gonocoxite. 3. Lateral view of male hypopygium. 4. Wing with arrow indicating vein CuA1. Scale bar = 1 mm. (abbreviations: 9s: ninth abdominal segment, gxt: gonocoxite, mvl: mesoventral lobe of gonocoxite).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3293BE944161C03FE81D010FD2B639C" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244161C03FE81D010FEE86074" blockId="5.[264,1323,1381,1686]" box="[264,360,1381,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FE81D010FEE86074" box="[264,360,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C686244161C03FEB1D0F9FD2B639C" blockId="5.[264,1323,1381,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Collection dates show that adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144161C03FC8AD0F8FC3E60AC" box="[771,958,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FC8AD0F8FC3E60AC" box="[771,958,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">P. goldsworthyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are active between May and October, with most records in July and August. Increased examination of collected specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144161C03FE27D0A8FDB060FC" box="[430,560,1501,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivitta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FE27D0A8FDB060FC" box="[430,560,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">P. albivitta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should yield additional new records and will help to refine the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144161C03FE59D370FD126314" box="[464,658,1541,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FE59D370FD126314" box="[464,658,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">P. goldsworthyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The larval stage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144161C03FC4AD370FB056314" box="[963,1157,1541,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goldsworthyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FC4AD370FB056314" box="[963,1157,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">P. goldsworthyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently undescribed, though it is likely to be similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3313E144161C03FC05D358FB8C634C" box="[908,1036,1581,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Pediciidae" genus="Pedicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivitta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947B47044161C03FC05D358FB8C634C" box="[908,1036,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">P. albivitta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the larvae of which are predaceous and known from springs, seeps, and lake and stream margins, where they live in saturated soils (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA2159344161C03FE55D309FD1E639C" author="Alexander" box="[476,670,1660,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1920) The crane-flies of New York. Part II. Biology and phylogeny. Cornell University Agricultural Station Memoir, 38, 704 - 1133." type="journal article" year="1920">Alexander 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |