308 lines
35 KiB
XML
308 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="8A4C366E023D72C80D3F8C0764F87F60" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3920.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7bac3ca2-fc14-4026-801d-28b901966f37" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240750" ID-ZooBank="6423A1BE-96DF-40E5-A7E8-0EB6CFF7D378" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460997244777" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baviera, Cosimo" docDate="2015" docId="039A4836E12E892AD0D2FB30FE22FA04" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03920p430.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3920 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Solariola fraterna Baviera, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="412" masterDocId="FFA3304EE1278921D045FFF7FF8AFFD9" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Solariola Flach, 1908 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae, Peritelini)" masterLastPageNumber="430" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="410" updateTime="1698563162910" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8C2D2651F6AC380F85E5441B74EF89CD">A review of the genus Solariola Flach, 1908 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae, Peritelini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BEB49BB9F7B82376B915342CA893B09">Baviera, Cosimo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="56296CB91A465F9B94C583DDD8D4F59B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="744E07748B647B90AAEBC823047939D0">
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<mods:date id="055D98CCC076B5A490F3D1B63D680711">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D0C9EB13603E7576C82758E54597878">3920</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039A4836E12E892AD0D2FB30FE22FA04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6102425" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119597489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6102425" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A4836E12E892AD0D2FB30FE22FA04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A4836E12E892AD0D2FB30FE22FA04" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<subSubSection id="C329AAABE12E8928D0D2FB30FDEAFADA" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D0D2FB30FE30FB3B" blockId="9.[151,608,1223,1283]" box="[151,442,1223,1250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<heading id="D0C44E4CE12E8928D0D2FB30FE30FB3B" bold="true" box="[151,442,1223,1250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D0D2FB30FE30FB3B" bold="true" box="[151,442,1223,1250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12E8928D0D2FB30FEFAFB38" ID-CoL="8KFLJ" box="[151,368,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D0D2FB30FEFAFB38" bold="true" box="[151,368,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Solariola fraterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2749849E12E8928D132FB3FFE30FB3B" box="[375,442,1224,1250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D0D2FB1DFDEAFADA" blockId="9.[151,608,1223,1283]" box="[151,608,1258,1283]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<figureCitation id="1308E5A5E12E8928D0D2FB1DFF6CFADA" box="[151,230,1258,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,249,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[204,1381,207,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[190,1396,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Solariola fraterna sp. n. Holotype ♂ from Gerace (Reggio Calabria); A: habitus; B: rostrum; C: antennal funicle; D: pronotum; E: side of right elytra; F: aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240753/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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: A–F;
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<figureCitation id="1308E5A5E12E8928D177FB1DFE25FADA" box="[306,431,1258,1283]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="25.[151,249,1121,1143]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,249,1318,1340]" captionTargetBox-0="[518,1068,219,1067]" captionTargetBox-1="[533,1041,362,1304]" captionTargetId-0="figure@25.[508,1079,193,1100]" captionTargetId-1="figure@26.[533,1053,359,1304]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Spermatheca shape of Solariola species: A: Solariola gestroi (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1904); B: Solariola hirtula (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923); C: Solariola fraterna sp. n., D: Solariola paganettii (Flach, 1905); E: Solariola vitalei A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923; F: Solariola pesarinii sp. n.; G: Solariola doderoi A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923; H: Solariola ruffoi Osella & Di Marco, 1996; I: Solariola angelae sp. n.." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Lateral shape of aedeagus of Solariola species: A: Solariola gestroi (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1904); B: Solariola hirtula (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923); C: Solariola fraterna sp. n., D: Solariola paganettii (Flach, 1905); E: Solariola vitalei A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923; F: Solariola pesarinii sp. n.; G: Solariola doderoi A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923; H: Solariola ruffoi Osella & Di Marco, 1996; I: Solariola angelae sp. n.." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/240760/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/240761/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Fig. 10–11</figureCitation>
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: C;
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||
<figureCitation id="1308E5A5E12E8928D19EFB1DFDA4FADA" box="[475,558,1258,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,249,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,197,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[150,1436,197,1593]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution of known species of Solariola: (1) Solariola gestroi (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1904), (2) Solariola hirtula (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923), (3) Solariola fraterna sp. n., (4) Solariola paganettii (Flach, 1905), (5) Solariola vitalei A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923 (6) Solariola pesarinii sp. n., (7) Solariola doderoi A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923, (8) Solariola ruffoi Osella & Di Marco, 1996, (9) Solariola angelae sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240762/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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: (3).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C329AAABE12E8928D0D2FAC5FB9AFA5F" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D0D2FAC5FB9AFA5F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1330,1414]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB23DE0EE12E8928D0D2FAC5FB9AFA5F" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12E8928D0D2FAC5FECAFA91" ID-CoL="4Y4YJ" box="[151,320,1330,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gestroi">
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<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D0D2FAC5FECAFA91" box="[151,320,1330,1352]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Solariola gestroi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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var. "b":
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<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D1E5FAC4FD53FA91" author="Solari" box="[416,729,1330,1352]" page="51" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D1E5FAC4FD3EFA91" author="Solari" box="[416,692,1330,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Solari, A. & Solari, F. (1923) Sul Genere Solariola Flach (Col. Curcul.). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, LV (4), 51 - 57. [Genova]" type="journal article" year="1923">A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 51
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D2A6FAC5FC3AFA91" author="Luigioni" box="[739,944,1330,1352]" page="871" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1929">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D2A6FAC5FCF7FA91" author="Luigioni" box="[739,893,1330,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Luigioni, P. (1929) I coleotteri d'Italia. Memorie della Pontificia Accademia delle Scienze i Nuovi Lincei, 2 (13), 1 - 1159." type="journal article" year="1929">Luigioni, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 871
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D3FFFAC4FBDDFA91" author="Porta" box="[954,1111,1330,1352]" page="57" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1932">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D3FFFAC4FBBBFA91" author="Porta" box="[954,1073,1330,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Porta, A. (1932) Fauna Coleopterorum Italica. V. Rhynchophora-Lamellicornia. Stabilimento Tipografico Piacentino, Piacenza, 476 pp." type="book" year="1932">Porta, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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: 57
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D427FAC4FA81FA91" author="Lona" box="[1122,1291,1330,1352]" page="233" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1937">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D427FAC4FB52FA91" author="Lona" box="[1122,1240,1330,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Lona, C. (1937) Coleopterorum Catalogus auspiciis et auxilio W. Junk editus a S. Schenkling. Pars 162. Curculionidae: Otiorrhynchinae II. Junk, Berlin, 186 pp. [pp. 227 - 412]" type="book chapter" year="1937">Lona, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 233
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D550FAC5FF7AFABE" author="Osella" page="194" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D550FAC5FA12FA91" author="Osella" box="[1301,1432,1330,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Osella, G. (1976) Curculionidi nuovi o poco conosciuti della fauna appenninica (Coleoptera). Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 3, 179 - 203." type="journal article" year="1976">Osella, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D0BFFAA6FE73FABE" author="Abbazzi" box="[250,505,1361,1383]" page="321" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D0BFFAA6FE42FABE" author="Abbazzi" box="[250,456,1361,1383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Abbazzi, P., Bartolozzi, L. & Osella, G., (1989) Primo contributo alla conoscenza dei Curculionoidea (Attelabidae, Apionidae, Curculionidae) del Parco Nazionale della Calabria (Insecta, Coleoptera). Redia, 72 (2), 303 - 373." type="journal article" year="1989">
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||
Abbazzi
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||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D111FAA5FE0AFABE" box="[340,384,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 1989
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 321
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 322;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D273FAA6FCD5FABE" author="Abbazzi" box="[566,863,1361,1383]" page="302" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D273FAA6FCA7FABE" author="Abbazzi" box="[566,813,1361,1383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Abbazzi, P. & Osella, G. (1992) Elenco sistematico-faunistico degli Anthribidae, Rhinomaceridae, Attelabidae, Apionidae, Brentidae, Curculionidae Italiani (Insecta, Coleoptera; Curculionidae). Redia, 75 (2), 302." type="journal article" year="1992">Abbazzi & Osella, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 302
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D32CFAA6FBD6FABE" author="Abbazzi" box="[873,1116,1361,1383]" page="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="1995">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D32CFAA6FBBDFABE" author="Abbazzi" box="[873,1079,1361,1383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Abbazzi, P., Colonnelli, E., Masutti, L. & Osella, G. (1995) Coleoptera Polyphaga XVI (Curculionoidea). In: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. & La Posta, S. (Eds.), Checklist delle specie della fauna italiana, 61, pp. 68. [Calderini, Bologna]" type="journal article" year="1995">
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||
Abbazzi
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||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D386FAA5FC65FABE" box="[963,1007,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1995
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 22
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D423FAA6FAB3FABE" author="Colonnelli" box="[1126,1337,1361,1383]" page="46" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D423FAA6FA9EFABE" author="Colonnelli" box="[1126,1300,1361,1383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Colonnelli, E. (2003) A revised checklist of italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera). Zootaxa, 337, 1 - 142." type="journal article" year="2003">Colonnelli, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 46
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D506FAA6FEA8FA5F" author="Osella" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Osella, G. Biondi, S., Di Marco, C., Magnano, L. & Zuppa, A. M. (2005) Coleoptera Curculionoidea. In: Ruffo, S. & Stoch, F. (Eds.), Checklist e distribuzione della fauna italiana. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Serie 2 (Sezione Scienze della Vita), 16, pp. 231 - 234." type="journal article" year="2005">Osella et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A92DF31E12E8928D169FA87FDD5FA5F" author="Abbazzi" box="[300,607,1392,1414]" page="58" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12E8928D169FA87FDB3FA5F" author="Abbazzi" box="[300,569,1392,1414]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Abbazzi, P. & Maggini, L. (2009) Elenco sistematico-faunistico dei Curculionoidea italiani, Scolytidae e Platypodidae esclusi (Insecta, Coleoptera). Aldrovandia, 5, 29 - 216." type="journal article" year="2009">Abbazzi & Maggini, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 58
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Magnano & Alonso Zarazaga, 2013: 346.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C329AAABE12E8928D0D2FA45FD4FFA12" box="[151,709,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D0D2FA45FD4FFA12" blockId="9.[151,1436,1458,2023]" box="[151,709,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D0D2FA45FEBFFA12" bold="true" box="[151,309,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D0D2FA45FF58FA12" box="[151,210,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Gerace.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C329AAABE12E8928D082FA21FC7AF9EE" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D082FA21FC7AF9EE" blockId="9.[151,1436,1458,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D082FA21FECBFA36" bold="true" box="[199,321,1494,1519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
A medium sized
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<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12E8928D24AFA21FDFDFA36" box="[527,631,1494,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D24AFA21FDFDFA36" box="[527,631,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Solariola</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
with elytral setae curved and strongly raised on elytral surface (angle with elytral surface up to 45°), wide prothorax with strongly rounded sides, long antennal funicle with large strongly clavate first funicular segment and long club, peculiar spermatheca.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C329AAABE12E892AD082F9B5FCB9FCCC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D082F9B5FDA8F97A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1458,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D082F9B5FEBFF982" box="[199,309,1602,1627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D082F9B5FEBBF982" box="[199,305,1602,1627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♂, with the following labels: 1) Gerace, Calab[ria]. [leg.]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12E8928D3A5F9B5FBC1F982" box="[992,1099,1602,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paganetti">Paganetti</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Calabria [white, printed]. 2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D0D2F990FF45F9A6" box="[151,207,1639,1663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
var. b [white printed]
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D18CF991FE54F9A6" box="[457,478,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">♂</emphasis>
|
||
Solari Boll. Soc. E. it. 1923 [white handwritten]. 3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12E8928D469F991FA16F9A6" authority="Baviera, 2013" authorityName="Baviera" authorityYear="2013" box="[1068,1436,1638,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D469F991FB72F9A6" box="[1068,1272,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Solariola fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
Baviera, 2013
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D0D2F97CFE9BF97A" box="[151,273,1675,1699]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
. [red printed] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2261E5E12E8928D1FEF97CFD9DF97A" box="[443,535,1675,1699]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">MSNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D082F958FE53F932" blockId="9.[151,1436,1458,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D082F958FECAF91F" box="[199,320,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D082F958FEB6F91F" box="[199,316,1711,1734]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2 ♀♀, same
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D19BF959FDCAF91E" box="[478,576,1710,1735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
data and the following label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12E8928D3DBF959FA9FF91E" authority="Baviera, 2013" authorityName="Baviera" authorityYear="2013" box="[926,1301,1710,1735]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D3DBF959FBE6F91E" box="[926,1132,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Solariola fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
Baviera, 2013
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D55BF958FA1FF91E" box="[1310,1429,1711,1735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
. [red printed] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2261E5E12E8928D177F924FE06F932" box="[306,396,1747,1771]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">MSNM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2261E5E12E8928D1D2F924FE5AF932" box="[407,464,1747,1771]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">GOS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E8928D082F901FC91F8EA" blockId="9.[151,1436,1458,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D082F901FE17F8D7" box="[199,413,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Others Specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
1 ♀, Gerace,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB54C5E12E8928D205F900FD04F8D7" box="[576,654,1783,1807]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
, vaglio olivo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE079FE7E12E8928D378F900FC52F8D6" box="[829,984,1782,1807]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" precision="1" value="38.25425">
|
||
N
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE079FE7E12E8928D31BF901FC52F8D6" box="[862,984,1782,1807]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" precision="1" value="38.25425">38°15.255'</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
E 016° 13. 503', Leg. Bellò C.; 1 ♀, Calabria, Aspromonte, 1905, Leg.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12E8928D259F8EDFD0EF8EA" box="[540,644,1818,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paganetti">Paganetti</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2261E5E12E8928D2D6F8ECFD4FF8EA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" box="[659,709,1819,1843]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">DEI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2261E5E12E8928D294F8ECFC85F8EA" box="[721,783,1819,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">CBA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12E892AD082F8C9FCB9FCCC" blockId="9.[151,1436,1458,2023]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,932]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12E8928D082F8C9FE4DF88E" bold="true" box="[199,455,1854,1879]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12E8928D082F8C9FEBEF88E" box="[199,308,1854,1879]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
description.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB54C5E12E8928D218F8C8FD49F88F" box="[605,707,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.98" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="2.98">2.98 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximum width of elytra
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB54C5E12E8928D3B4F8C8FBD2F88F" box="[1009,1112,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.399999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="0.94">0.94 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Rostrum very slightly wider than long (width/length ratio 1.06), confusedly and somewhat wrinkled, with wide furrow, subparallel rostral carinae weakly convergent at base and at apex of rostrum. Underside of rostrum densely covered under the scrobe by whitish-yellowish spatulate setae, also partially visible around eyes. Antennae with scape more than 5 times longer than wide, slightly curved at proximal third, regularly thickened from base to apex, funicle almost 9 times longer than wide, segment 1 of funicle strongly clavate, less than twice longer than wide and wider than all the others, segment 2 shorter and obviously longer than wide, 3 to 6 subquadrate and wider than long, 7 slightly longer than wide (width/length ratio 0.94) and longer than the four preceding ones; club three-segmented, oval, more than twice long its width (width/length ratio 0.46), densely covered with short setae. Prothorax nearly as long as wide (width/length ratio 0.98), strongly rounded on sides, widest at middle, disc strongly and irregularly sculptured by large deep punctures merged with smaller shallower ones which bear a long recumbent seta, these pairs of points are more distant each other on disc than on sides, their interspaces smooth, the strongly inclined centripetal setae inserted in smaller punctures which are on average less than 3 times the average diameter of the larger points. Elytra oblong elongate, oval, narrower at base than maximum width of prothorax, twice long their overall width (width/length ratio 0.52), subparallel sides regularly convergent to apex, scarcely and very regularly curved, maximum width at mid length, narrowing apically. Strial punctures almost square, each bearing a short seta as long as, or slightly less, than average diameter (≤
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB54C5E12C892AD2D6FDD3FD73FDE5" box="[659,761,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
) of punctures, the punctures of first two striae more widely separated than others. Interstriae flat, clearly demarcated by points of striae, minutely punctured, points lower in number than those of striae, each bearing a fairly long (average length
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB54C5E12C892AD3FFFD9BFBAAFD5D" box="[954,1056,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
) almost curved laterally flattened and much raised (angle 15–45°) setae, some of those setae on elytral apex are spatulate and recumbent on elytral surface. Aedeagus moderately curved, sclerotisation of sides broadened on basal half, sides parallel from base to midlenght, convergent medially, shortly subsinuate on anterior third, with triangularly shaped apex regularly curved; lamella drop-shaped, free on sides, centrally raised.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4CA9A8E12D892BD0D2F869FD00F80A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240753/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" targetBox="[204,1381,207,1907]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12D892BD0D2F869FD00F80A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1950,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12D892BD0D2F869FE98F86A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1950,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12D892BD15CF869FE5BF86D" box="[281,465,1950,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12D892BD15CF869FE5BF86D" box="[281,465,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Solariola fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2749849E12D892BD19DF868FD9BF86D" box="[472,529,1951,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12D892BD19DF868FD9BF86D" bold="true" box="[472,529,1951,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12D892BD25CF869FDFFF86D" box="[537,629,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
♂ from Gerace (Reggio Calabria); A: habitus; B: rostrum; C: antennal funicle; D: pronotum; E: side of right elytra; F: aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C329AAABE12C892AD082FCE8FF61FADD" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD082FCE8FF59FC7D" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD082FCE8FDB3FCE1" box="[199,569,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Female genitalia and variabilty.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermatheca with broadened nodulus and narrow cornu with curved apex.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12C892AD0D2FCB2FE8EFC84" box="[151,260,837,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12C892AD1DCFCB3FE71FC84" box="[409,507,836,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
only in the normal differences found in ♀♀: elytra not distinctly more stubby and with sides very slightly arched, inner margin of tibiae more weakly bisinuate, anterior tibiae not curved inwards at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4CA9A8E12C892AD0D2FC23FD27FC32" box="[151,685,979,1003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD0D2FC23FD27FC32" blockId="11.[151,685,979,1003]" box="[151,685,979,1003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD0D2FC23FE83FC32" bold="true" box="[151,265,980,1003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12C892AD18AFC24FDCBFC32" box="[463,577,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD18AFC24FDCBFC32" box="[463,577,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">S. fraterna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD17FFBF0FB57FBE2" blockId="11.[159,1413,1030,1155]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">TL SL SW FL FW CL CW PL PW PW EL EW EW PS ES --- ---</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD3A6FBB2FB69FB83" blockId="11.[159,1413,1030,1155]" box="[995,1251,1093,1114]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">PL EL</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD0DAFB99FF61FADD" blockId="11.[159,1413,1030,1155]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,1223,1501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
♂
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12C892AD0FDFB9AFE9BFB5A" box="[184,273,1133,1155]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
2.98 0.53 0.09 0.53 0.06 0.26 0.12 0.69 0.67 0.98 1.81 0.94 0.52 0.08 0.07
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD082FB30FEC4FB39" bold="true" box="[199,334,1223,1248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet refers to the Solari brothers who first identified this form as only a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12C892AD571FB30FF6EFADD" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gestroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD571FB30FF6EFADD" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Solariola gestroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C329AAABE12C892AD082FAF8FE22FA04" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD082FAF8FCD1FAF1" blockId="11.[151,1436,1223,1501]" box="[199,859,1295,1320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD082FAF8FEEAFAF1" bold="true" box="[199,352,1295,1320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54884782E12C892AD225FAE7FD1AFAF1" box="[608,656,1296,1320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1308E5A5E12C892AD2BFFAF8FCC4FAF1" box="[762,846,1295,1320]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,249,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,197,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[150,1436,197,1593]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution of known species of Solariola: (1) Solariola gestroi (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1904), (2) Solariola hirtula (A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923), (3) Solariola fraterna sp. n., (4) Solariola paganettii (Flach, 1905), (5) Solariola vitalei A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923 (6) Solariola pesarinii sp. n., (7) Solariola doderoi A. Solari & F. Solari, 1923, (8) Solariola ruffoi Osella & Di Marco, 1996, (9) Solariola angelae sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD082FAC3FBABFA6E" blockId="11.[151,1436,1223,1501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD082FAC3FEB6FA94" bold="true" box="[199,316,1332,1357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Affinities.</emphasis>
|
||
A medium sized
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD24CFAC3FDF2FA94" box="[521,632,1332,1357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12C892AD24CFAC3FDFEFA94" box="[521,628,1332,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Solariola</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
previously described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12C892AD3D1FAC2FC75FA95" box="[916,1023,1333,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gestroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD3D1FAC2FC75FA95" box="[916,1023,1333,1356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">S. gestroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“var. b.” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA284D1E12C892AD4D0FAC3FA1DFA95" author="Solari" box="[1173,1431,1332,1357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" refString="Solari, A. & Solari, F. (1923) Sul Genere Solariola Flach (Col. Curcul.). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, LV (4), 51 - 57. [Genova]" type="journal article" year="1923">Solari & Solari (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD14CFAAFFE62FAA9" box="[265,488,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12C892AD14CFAAFFEFFFAA9" box="[265,373,1368,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gestroi">S. gestroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12C892AD1C5FAAFFE62FAA9" box="[384,488,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtula">S. hirtula</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3382A3E12C892AD25AFAAFFD0BFAA9" box="[543,641,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Solariola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitalei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD25AFAAFFD0BFAA9" box="[543,641,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">S. vitalei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing from the first two species by the more raised setae on elytra, wide rounded prothorax and distinctly longer than wide antennal club, and from the last species by the aedeagus apex shape and rostral carinae weakly convergent at base and at apex of rostrum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8CF920E12C892AD082FA33FE22FA04" blockId="11.[151,1436,1223,1501]" box="[199,424,1476,1501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9472532E12C892AD082FA33FEA1FA04" bold="true" box="[199,299,1476,1501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |