treatments-xml/data/03/98/87/039887A6FF8A7447A1C37C7E0B3ED851.xml

<document id="E1B606E860FD58670323DB8E7A948B03" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1798.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5124622" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627004411029" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Strother, M. S. &amp; Staines, C. L." docDate="2008" docId="039887A6FF8A7447A1C37C7E0B3ED851" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01798p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1798 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1798.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Fidia convexicollis Strother 2008, New Species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFA1FFDEFFAA7465A1547A210A64D97B" masterDocTitle="A revision of the New World genus Fidia Baly 1863 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae: Adoxini)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699014443732" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EE79D23FFE488E6427EA4E2197049693">A revision of the New World genus Fidia Baly 1863 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae: Adoxini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C16137503E875BA7F887285D0F328F90">Strother, M. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D17BD088333AF9F173C30D04D4EB50CE">Staines, C. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="96F99A7C3435A66370622846AAB32FB6">2008</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C32B653BFF8A7445A1C37C7E08F4DF02" box="[151,656,1631,1657]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8A7445A1C37C7E08F4DF02" blockId="32.[151,656,1631,1692]" box="[151,656,1631,1657]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D0C681DCFF8A7445A1C37C7E08F4DF02" bold="true" box="[151,656,1631,1657]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A1C37C7E08F4DF02" bold="true" box="[151,656,1631,1657]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8A7445A1C37C7E0B8EDF02" authority="Strother" authorityName="Strother" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,490,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Fidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexicollis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A1C37C7E0B1FDF02" bold="true" box="[151,379,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fidia convexicollis</emphasis>
Strother
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657D9FF8A7445A0A37C7E08F4DF02" box="[503,656,1631,1657]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">New Species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C32B653BFF8A7445A1C37CA30808DFE7" box="[151,620,1666,1692]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8A7445A1C37CA30808DFE7" blockId="32.[151,656,1631,1692]" box="[151,620,1666,1692]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8A7445A1CB7CA30A97DFE7" box="[159,243,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="28.[151,269,1605,1629]" captionTargetBox="[234,1354,198,1577]" captionTargetId="figure-137@28.[219,1368,194,1582]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Dorsal habitus of Fidia species. 5. F.comalensis. 6. F. confusa. 7. F. convexicollis. 8. F. costaricensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124628/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8A7445A1AB7CA30B2FDFE7" box="[255,331,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–30" captionStartId="60.[151,269,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[254,1339,188,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-76@60.[216,1356,160,1891]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 25–30. 25. F. rileyorum lateral view of head and prothorax. 26. F. convexicollis ventral view of prosternum. 27. Bromius obscurus lateral view of head and prothorax. 28. B. obscurus ventral view of prosternum. 29. F. convexicollis ventral view of mesosternum. 30. Aoria nigripes ventral view of mesosternum. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124645" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124645/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">26, 29</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8A7445A0037CA30B13DFE7" box="[343,375,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="61.[151,269,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1381,227,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-46@61.[184,1405,194,1832]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. 31. F. convexicollis lateral view of head and prothorax. 32. Graphops curtipennis schwarzi head. 33. F. rileyorum head. 34. F. pedinops head. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124647/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">31</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8A7445A0D77CA30BC7DFE7" box="[387,419,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–47" captionStartId="63.[151,269,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,219,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-57@63.[228,1356,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 42–47. Right prothoracic tibia (scale bar = 0.2 mm). 42. F. viticida ♂. 43. F. viticida ♀. 44. F. cana ♂. 45. F. convexicollis ♂. 46. F. longipes ♂. 47. F. rileyorum ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124653/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">45</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8A7445A0FB7CA30BABDFE7" box="[431,463,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="74.[151,269,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,213,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-54@74.[211,1385,194,1937]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Distal part of male aedeagus, lateral and dorsal views (scale bar = 0.5 mm). 90. F. albovittata, Hidalgo, Mexico. 91. F. albovittata, Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. 92. F. convexicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124687/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">92</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8A7445A08F7CA3086EDFE7" box="[475,522,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="78.[151,269,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[305,1276,203,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-83@78.[298,1288,194,1893]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Female spermatheca, lateral view (scale bar = 0.5 mm). 103. F. convexicollis. 104. F. papillata. 105. F. xanthonioides, Jalisco, Mexico. 106. F. xanthonioides, Oaxaca, Mexico. 107. F. guatemalensis. 108. F. chapini. FIGURES 109–110. Male sperm guide, dorsal and lateral views (scale bar = 0.25 mm). 109. F. viticida. 110. F. cana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124699/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">103</figureCitation>
; Map 3)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653BFF8A7445A1C37CEC0964DF9F" box="[151,768,1741,1764]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21119EFF8A7445A1C37CEC0964DF9F" box="[151,768,1741,1764]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9010A1FF8A7445A1C37CEC0866DF9F" author="Schultz, W. T." box="[151,514,1741,1764]" page="245" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1970">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8A7445A1C37CEC0866DF9F" authority=": Schultz 1970: 245" authorityName="Schultz" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,514,1741,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Fidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A1C37CEC0B55DF9F" box="[151,305,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fidia longipes</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B41FF8A7445A0147CEC0866DF9F" author="Schultz, W. T." box="[320,514,1741,1764]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref80847" refString="Schultz, W. T. (1970) The Eumolpinae of America north of Mexico with revisions of selected genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Ohio State University. 342 pp." type="book" year="1970">Schultz 1970: 245</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(dissertation), 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A3F67CEC089DDF9F" box="[674,761,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ex parte</emphasis>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8A7444A1C37D2E094DD9A1" blockId="32.[151,1436,1807,2034]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="3B593CEDFF8A7445A1C37D2E0986DED9" collectingDate="1992-05-30" collectionCode="EGRC, MCZC" collectorName="Anderson Co. Engeling Wdlf. Manag. Ar. &amp; Coll. E. G. Riley" county="Anderson Co." determinerName="M. O. Moore" location="Anderson Co." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A1C37D2E0B6DDE52" bold="true" box="[151,265,1807,1833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="548A8812FF8A7445A1C37D2E0B6DDE52" box="[151,265,1807,1833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D37FD39FF8A7445A0467D2E0B42DE58" box="[274,294,1807,1827]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED20AE75FF8A7445A0637D310BE3DE51" box="[311,391,1808,1834]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">EGRC</collectionCode>
deposited in 
<collectionCode id="ED20AE75FF8A7445A37F7D3108E0DE51" box="[555,644,1808,1834]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MCZC</collectionCode>
): &quot; 
<collectingRegion id="49F5F852FF8A7445A3F77D31096DDE51" box="[675,777,1808,1834]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectorName id="26C45366FF8A7445A2427D310F74DE51" box="[790,1296,1808,1834]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingCounty id="62EF4E3CFF8A7445A2427D3109DFDE51" box="[790,955,1808,1834]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anderson Co.</collectingCounty>
Engeling Wdlf. Manag. Ar.
</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF8F1070FF8A7445A44A7D310FFFDE51" box="[1310,1435,1808,1834]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1992-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EFCBE998FF8A7445A44A7D310FFFDE51" box="[1310,1435,1808,1834]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1992-05-30">V-30-1992</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26C45366FF8A7445A1C37D190B05DE29" box="[151,353,1848,1874]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coll. E. G. Riley</collectorName>
/ collected 
<collectedFrom id="382D754DFF8A7445A0A57D190E6EDE2A" box="[497,1034,1848,1874]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
on 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8A7445A34D7D190E6EDE2A" authority="Michx. var. rotundifolia" box="[537,1034,1848,1874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rotundifolia" variety="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A34D7D190885DE2A" box="[537,737,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Vitis rotundifolia</emphasis>
Michx. var. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A22B7D190E6EDE2A" box="[895,1034,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">rotundifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
det. 
<determinerName id="7E52DA74FF8A7445A51D7D190EBBDE29" box="[1097,1247,1848,1874]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M.O. Moore</determinerName>
1992 / HOLO- TYPE 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8A7445A1B37D4108C3DE01" authority="M. S. Strother 1993" authorityName="M. S. Strother" authorityYear="1993" box="[231,679,1888,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Fidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexicollis">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A1B37D410BA3DE02" box="[231,455,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fidia convexicollis</emphasis>
M.S.Strother 1993
</taxonomicName>
[red]&quot;. The specimen is glued on a point and is in excellent condition, with all appendages intact. The genitalia were not dissected
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B593CEDFF8A7444A2A07DA60941D9A1" collectingDate="1992-05-30" collectionCode="EGRC, MCZC" collectorName="Anderson Co. Engeling Wdlf. Manag. Ar. &amp; Coll. E. G. Riley" county="Anderson Co." determinerName="M. O. Moore" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" location="Anderson Co." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A2A07DA60E1EDEDA" bold="true" box="[1012,1146,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="548A8812FF8A7445A2A07DA60E12DEDA" box="[1012,1142,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
One-hundred and 
<specimenCount id="9D37FD39FF8A7445A43D7DA90B75DEB1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">nine specimens</specimenCount>
bearing the same labels as the 
<typeStatus id="548A8812FF8A7445A3DF7D910896DEB1" box="[651,754,1968,1994]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D37FD39FF8A7445A27B7D910991DEB1" box="[815,1013,1968,1994]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
bearing the same locality label but with the second label, &quot;collected 
<collectedFrom id="382D754DFF8A7445A3747DF9089CDE8A" box="[544,760,2008,2034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
on 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8A7445A3117DF9089CDE8A" authorityName="J.E.Planchon" authorityYear="1887" box="[581,760,2008,2033]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parthenocissus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7445A3117DF9089CDE8A" box="[581,760,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Parthenocissus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
&quot;. Each 
<typeStatus id="548A8812FF8A7445A2037DF909D8DE89" box="[855,956,2008,2034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
also bears the label, &quot; 
<typeStatus id="548A8812FF8A7445A5EA7DF90F30DE89" box="[1214,1364,2008,2034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8A7444A4087DF90845D9C9" authority="M. S. Strother 1993" authorityName="M. S. Strother" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Fidia" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexicollis">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8A7444A4087DF90B54D9CA" italics="true" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fidia convexicollis</emphasis>
M.S.Strother 1993
</taxonomicName>
[yellow]&quot;. The deposition of the 
<typeStatus id="548A8812FF8B7444A28E7AB90E2ED9C9" box="[986,1098,152,178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
is as follows: AMNH:15, EGRC:41, MCZC:15, LSUC:15, TAMU:15, USNM:15
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653BFF8B7444A1927AC60AB5DD09" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8B7444A1927AC60AB5DD09" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1927AC60B3AD87A" bold="true" box="[198,350,231,257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description.</emphasis>
Males: TL = 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A35D7AC908DCD879" box="[521,696,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" metricValueMax="5.28" metricValueMin="4.24" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.76" valueMax="5.28" valueMin="4.24">4.24–5.28 mm</quantity>
, HW = 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A24F7AC909AFD879" box="[795,971,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" metricValueMax="2.36" metricValueMin="1.92" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.1399999999999997" valueMax="2.36" valueMin="1.92">1.92–2.36 mm</quantity>
. Females: TL = 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A5C07AC90F27D879" box="[1172,1347,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="5.84" metricValueMin="4.32" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="5.08" valueMax="5.84" valueMin="4.32">4.32–5.84 mm</quantity>
, HW = 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A1C37B310B21D851" box="[151,325,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.76" metricValueMin="2.04" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.76" valueMin="2.04">2.04–2.76 mm</quantity>
. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A0067B2E0BC7D852" bold="true" box="[338,419,271,297]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Color:</emphasis>
Entirely black, occasionally very dark red-brown; pubescence silvery-white to strawyellow. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1A77B160B1FD82A" bold="true" box="[243,379,311,337]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Length subequal to width, widest at or immediately posteriad middle, sides moderately to distinctly arcuate in dorsal view, dorsum strongly arched in lateral view, dorsum less strongly arched in several specimens; densely, finely punctate-reticulate; uniformly densely pubescent, setae recumbent to adpressed. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A04D7B8E0B81D8B2" bold="true" box="[281,485,431,457]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mesepisternum:</emphasis>
Densely pubescent. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A38D7B8E0956D8B2" bold="true" box="[729,818,431,457]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Elytra:</emphasis>
Intrahumeral callus obsolete or obsolescent; asetose punctate-striae present, not deeply impressed, usually obscured by pubescence; interstices flat, densely, minutely punctulate-rugulose; pubescence dense, appearing uniformly distributed, setae recumbent to subadpressed. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1AA78060BE5DB3A" bold="true" box="[254,385,551,577]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Males with medial area of all sterna moderately to feebly flattened, first and usually second sterna with impunctate, glabrous area; pygidium dorsally convex in apical ½ with broadly rounded apex. Females with medial area of all sterna gently convex, uniformly punctate-pubescent; apical margin of last sternum bearing weakly to well-developed, rounded medial process; pygidium dorsally flat to feebly impressed in apical ½, apical margin slightly reflexed, apex more acutely rounded than in males. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A44278E60F3EDB9A" bold="true" box="[1302,1370,711,737]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Legs:</emphasis>
Both sexes with femora gradually tapered towards base and protibiae slightly to feebly curved ventrally. Males with pro- and mesotibial spurs stout, minutely rugulose, protibial spurs separated by slightly more than width of one spur, mesotibial spurs contiguous; disco-setae on pro- and mesobasitarsi only. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A520791E0EA5DA22" bold="true" box="[1140,1217,831,857]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Penis:</emphasis>
In posterior view, sides feebly concave to subparallel, widest at base of apical lobes; apical emargination basally subtruncate to feebly concave, rarely with feebly developed medial tooth; apical lobes acutely rounded to subtruncate at apex. In lateral view, eudorsal surface of declivitous part moderately to strongly convex, especially in apical 1/3; euventral surface concave; apex tapered to slightly euventrally directed point; midline of euventral surface slightly elevated above level of apical lobes, giving euventral apical outline a slightly humped appearance immediately proximad the apex. Sperm guide composed of lower sclerite only. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A5257E0E0F7BDD32" bold="true" box="[1137,1311,1071,1097]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Spermatheca:</emphasis>
Basal arm 
<typeStatus id="548A8812FF8B7444A1C37E790AA9DD09" box="[151,205,1112,1138]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653BFF8B7444A1927E5E0E6CDDB9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8B7444A1927E5E0E6CDDB9" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1927E5E0B37DDE2" bold="true" box="[198,339,1151,1177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Latin 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A0A47EA1083FDDE2" box="[496,603,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">convexus</emphasis>
, meaning arched outward, and the adjectival 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A5DC7EA10EA3DDE2" box="[1160,1223,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">collis</emphasis>
derived from the noun 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A18D7E890B4DDDBA" box="[217,297,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">collum</emphasis>
, meaning neck; denoting the strongly arched pronotal dorsum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653BFF8B7444A1927EEE0804DF79" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8B7444A1927EEE0B2CDC19" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1927EEE0B22DD92" bold="true" box="[198,326,1231,1257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Medium-sized (
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A3517EF108DCDD91" box="[517,696,1232,1258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04" metricValueMax="5.84" metricValueMin="4.24" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="5.04" valueMax="5.84" valueMin="4.24">4.24–5.84 mm</quantity>
.); entirely very dark red-brown to black; pronotum finely punctate-reticulate, with dorsum strongly arched in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8B7444A2017ED909CFDC69" box="[853,939,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="61.[151,269,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[210,1381,227,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-46@61.[184,1405,194,1832]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. 31. F. convexicollis lateral view of head and prothorax. 32. Graphops curtipennis schwarzi head. 33. F. rileyorum head. 34. F. pedinops head. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124647/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
); mesepisternum densely pubescent. Male with apical emargination of penis basally subtruncate to feebly concave, rarely with feebly developed medial tooth (
<figureCitation id="130A2A35FF8B7444A1B77F690B5FDC19" box="[227,315,1352,1378]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="74.[151,269,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,213,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-54@74.[211,1385,194,1937]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Distal part of male aedeagus, lateral and dorsal views (scale bar = 0.5 mm). 90. F. albovittata, Hidalgo, Mexico. 91. F. albovittata, Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. 92. F. convexicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5124687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5124687/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8B7444A1927F510804DF79" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Most specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8B7444A0ED7F51080BDCF2" authorityName="M. S. Strother" authorityYear="1993" box="[441,623,1392,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Fidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexicollis">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A0ED7F51080BDCF2" box="[441,623,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">F. convexicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from other species by having the pronotal dorsum strongly arched; however, some specimens have the pronotum less strongly arched and may be confused with 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8B7444A1C37FE10B43DCA2" authorityName="Strother &amp; Staines" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,295,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Fidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rileyorum">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1C37FE10B43DCA2" box="[151,295,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">F. rileyorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF8B7444A06D7FE1087FDCA2" authorityName="M. S. Strother" authorityYear="1993" box="[313,539,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Fidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexicollis">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A06D7FE1087FDCA2" box="[313,539,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fidia convexicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the latter by the entirely dark femora and the finely punctate, densely pubescent pronotum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653BFF8B7447A1927C2E0B3ED851" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8B7444A1927C2E0983DF29" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1927C2E0BB7DF52" bold="true" box="[198,467,1551,1577]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution (Map 3).</emphasis>
Most specimens were collected in the northern and central portions of east 
<collectingRegion id="49F5F852FF8B7444A4057C310FFCDF51" box="[1361,1432,1552,1578]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Texas</collectingRegion>
, but a single specimen was collected in extreme south-central 
<collectingRegion id="49F5F852FF8B7444A2317C190987DF29" box="[869,995,1592,1618]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8B7444A1927C7E08AFDEE9" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1927C7E098ADF02" bold="true" box="[198,1006,1631,1657]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Specimens Examined (256). 
<collectingCountry id="F3267620FF8B7444A3677C7E097BDF02" box="[563,799,1631,1657]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49F5F852FF8B7444A2647C7E098DDF02" box="[816,1001,1631,1657]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OKLAHOMA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Marshall Co., near Willis, vi:1965 (UCDC:1). 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A07C7CA60BF7DFDA" bold="true" box="[296,403,1671,1697]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="49F5F852FF8B7444A07C7CA60BEADFDA" box="[296,398,1671,1697]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Anderson Co., Engeling Wdlf. Manag. Ar., vi:13:1992 (EGRC:31), Salmon, v:1– 15:1974 (TAMU:2), v:17–vi:6:1975 (TAMU:3), vi:9–27:1975 (TAMU:1), vi:27–vii:11:1975 (TAMU:4), vii:20–viii:3:1975 (TAMU:2), viii:4–10:1975 (TAMU:1), viii:10–17:1975 (TAMU:1); Angelina Co., 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A4627CF90FE4DF89" box="[1334,1408,1752,1778]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi.</quantity>
N Lufkin, v:9:1952 (AMNH:6); Harrison Co., Karnack, v:17:48 (OSUC:2); Houston Co., Kennard, v:30:1992 (EGRC:8); Leon Co., 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A0CE7D090BB2DE39" box="[410,470,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
E Jct. hwy 81 on hwy 7, v:30:1992 (EGRC:18); 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A5467D090E2ADE39" box="[1042,1102,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi.</quantity>
E Normangee on hwy OSR, v:30:1991 (EGRC:5); near Oakwood, v:24:1991 (MSS:49), Oakwood, vi:4:1956 (CMNC:4); Robertson Co., 
<quantity id="4CC99B55FF8B7444A1C37D590B66DEE9" box="[151,258,1912,1938]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9201792" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="4.3">4.3 miles</quantity>
north jct OSR &amp; FM 1940 (TAMU:1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF8B7444A1927DBE0A85DE99" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF8B7444A1927DBE0BE9DEC2" bold="true" box="[198,397,1951,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Temporal Data.</emphasis>
Collecting dates ranged from 1–15 May to 10–17 August (both records from Malaise traps).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B0FF887447A1927AB60B3ED851" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,298]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A1927AB60BF7D9CA" bold="true" box="[198,403,151,177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Natural History.</emphasis>
Plant associations include 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF887447A3867AB90E44D9CA" box="[722,1056,152,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parthenocissus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquefolia">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A3867AB90E44D9CA" box="[722,1056,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Parthenocissus quinquefolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.), 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF887447A5307AB90B92D9A1" authority="(Buckley) Manson" authorityName="Manson" baseAuthorityName="Buckley" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="aestivalis" variety="lincecumii">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A5307AB90F6AD9CA" box="[1124,1294,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Vitis aestivalis</emphasis>
Michx. var. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A1C37AE10B75D9A2" box="[151,273,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">lincecumii</emphasis>
(Buckley) Manson
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF887447A3577AE1094DD9A1" authority="Buckley" authorityName="Buckley" box="[515,809,192,218]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mustangensis">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A3577AE108DAD9A2" box="[515,702,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">V. mustangensis</emphasis>
Buckley
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF887447A2617AE10E9AD9A2" authority="Michx. var. rotundifolia" box="[821,1278,192,218]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rotundifolia" variety="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A2617AE109B9D9A2" box="[821,989,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">V. rotundifolia</emphasis>
Michx. var. 
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A5277AE10E9AD9A2" box="[1139,1278,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">rotundifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF887447A46B7AE10B77D879" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A46B7AE10F17D9A2" box="[1343,1395,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Vitis</emphasis>
sp. (Vitaceae)
</taxonomicName>
. A single specimen was collected on 
<taxonomicName id="4C314D33FF887447A3987AC90E74D879" box="[716,1040,232,258]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gaillardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B945EAA2FF887447A3987AC90922D87A" box="[716,838,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Gaillardia</emphasis>
sp. (Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
; additional specimens were taken in Malaise traps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>