134 lines
17 KiB
XML
134 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="1D720BC6C24AFE0B69B081C0C0ADC08A" ID-CLB-Dataset="7639" ID-DOI="10.1206/885.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615992553244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2014" docId="0398542A195DFFB068A294431EBAFC57" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2014.393.1-165.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paradigalla brevicauda Rothschild and Hartert" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="FFA12C52193FFFD36A7C900E1F21FF86" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1698933641009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="55BDE893EBE9D07482B3FE07850DA2B0">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C081CCDF985CDB5DC1DDFF4EFF8D1EB3">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8845B4FE8912CB5989CFF028495F7E26">Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A5D9F291624093B69390B06B389E6FD4">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3970BE784D06CF397287618D3A3B4E97">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="2DD1CF8FA631AD0015228CF539687956" type="DOI">10.1206/885.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0398542A195DFFB068A294431EBAFC57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4683769" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181000880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4683769" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A195DFFB068A294431EBAFC57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A195DFFB068A294431EBAFC57" lastPageId="99" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7195DFFB168A294431CC7FB07" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C195DFFB168A294431CC7FB07" blockId="98.[734,1126,1101,1153]" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0C65250195DFFB168A294431CC7FB07" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF195DFFB168A294431CC7FB07" ID-CoL="75MY2" ID-ENA="681195" authority="Rothschild and Hartert" authorityName="Rothschild and Hartert" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradigalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
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<emphasis id="B945392E195DFFB168A294431CC7FB07" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">Paradigalla brevicauda Rothschild and Hartert</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7195DFFB168E794971B65FA03" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C195DFFB168E794971C33FB65" blockId="98.[667,1194,1177,1414]" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF195DFFB168E794971C3EFB41" ID-CoL="75MY2" authority="Rothschild and Hartert, 1911: 159" authorityName="Rothschild and Hartert" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="1911" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradigalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
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<emphasis id="B945392E195DFFB168E794971CAFFB2B" box="[667,910,1177,1197]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">Paradigalla brevicauda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB169E194971C3EFB41" author="Rothschild and Hartert" firstAuthor="Rothschild" page="159" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" pagination="159 - 160" refId="ref135330" refString="Rothschild, W., and E. Hartert. 1911. Preliminary descriptions of some new birds from central New Guinea. Novitates Zoologicae 18: 159 - 160." type="journal article" year="1911">Rothschild and Hartert, 1911: 159</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Mt. Goliath, Central Dutch New
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<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC195DFFB168C994DE1C27FB65" box="[693,774,1232,1251]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C195DFFB168E794E21B65FA03" blockId="98.[667,1194,1177,1414]" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">
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Now
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<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF195DFFB168AB94E41C00FA9C" ID-CoL="75MY2" authority="Rothschild and Hartert, 1911" authorityName="Rothschild and Hartert" authorityYear="1911" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradigalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
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<emphasis id="B945392E195DFFB168AB94E41CE2FB78" box="[727,963,1258,1278]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">Paradigalla brevicauda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB169B094E51C00FA9C" author="Rothschild and Hartert" firstAuthor="Rothschild" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" pagination="159 - 160" refId="ref135330" refString="Rothschild, W., and E. Hartert. 1911. Preliminary descriptions of some new birds from central New Guinea. Novitates Zoologicae 18: 159 - 160." type="journal article" year="1911">Rothschild and Hartert, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB1692395081DFDFAB2" author="Rothschild and Hartert" firstAuthor="Rothschild" page="523" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" pagination="473 - 527" refId="ref135442" refString="Rothschild, W., and E. Hartert. 1913. List of the collections of birds made by Albert S. Meek in the lower ranges of the Snow Mountains, on the Eilanden River, and on Mount Goliath during the years 1910 and 1911. Novitates Zoologicae 20: 473 - 527." type="journal article" year="1913">Rothschild and Hartert, 1913: 523</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB1688D952C1CE5FAB3" author="Hartert" box="[753,964,1314,1333]" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="128" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" pagination="123 - 178" refId="ref125804" refString="Hartert, E. 1919. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. B. Types in the general collection. Novitates Zoologicae 26: 123 - 178." type="journal article" year="1919">Hartert, 1919: 128</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB169A4952C1B84FAB3" author="Mayr" box="[984,1189,1313,1333]" firstAuthor="Mayr" page="189" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" pagination="181 - 204" refId="ref130639" refString="Mayr, E. 1962 d. Family Paradisaeidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors). 1962. Checklist of birds of the world, 15: 181 - 204. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, x + 315 pp." type="book chapter" year="1962" yearSuffix="d">Mayr, 1962d: 189</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB168C995321C8DFAD6" author="Gilliard" box="[693,940,1340,1360]" firstAuthor="Gilliard" page="132 - 133" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" refId="ref123770" refString="Gilliard, E. T. 1969. Birds of paradise and bower birds. Garden City, NY: Natural History Press, xxii + 485 pp, pls, 32 photographs." type="book" year="1969">Gilliard, 1969: 132–133</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB169C495331B84FAD6" author="Coates" box="[952,1189,1341,1360]" firstAuthor="Coates" page="439 - 440" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" refId="ref121312" refString="Coates, B. J. 1990. The birds of Papua New Guinea. Vol. 2. Passerines. Alderley, Queensland: Dove Publications Pty., 576 pp, photographs." type="book" year="1990">Coates, 1990: 439–440</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB168C995561CA2FAED" author="Cracraft" box="[693,899,1368,1387]" firstAuthor="Cracraft" page="17" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref121493" refString="Cracraft, J. 1992. The species of the birds-ofparadise (Paradisaeidae): applying the phylogenetic species concept to a complex pattern of diversification. Cladistics 8: 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="1992">Cracraft, 1992: 17</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB169E995561C2CFA00" author="Frith and Beehler" firstAuthor="Frith" page="244 - 249" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" refId="ref123229" refString="Frith, C. B., and B. M. Beehler. 1998. The birds of paradise Paradisaeidae. Oxford: Oxford University Press, xxx + 613 pp, 15 pls, black-and-white illustrations, maps, sonograms." type="book" year="1998">Frith and Beehler, 1998: 244–249</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB16965957D1B61FA03" author="Frith and Frith" box="[793,1088,1394,1414]" firstAuthor="Frith" page="465" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" pagination="461 - 492" refId="ref123444" refString="Frith, C. B., and D. W. Frith. 2009 b. Family Paradisaeidae (birds-of-paradise). Species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush-shrikes to Old World sparrows: 461 - 492. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp, 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Frith and Frith, 2009b: 465</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7195DFFB168C495931B3DF903" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C195DFFB168C495931B3DF903" blockId="98.[667,1194,1437,1759]" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">
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<typeStatus id="548A5B9E195DFFB168C495931C19FA32" box="[696,824,1437,1461]" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="B945392E195DFFB1693295911B28FA32" bold="true" box="[846,1033,1439,1460]" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">
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<collectionCode id="ED207DF9195DFFB1693295911C88FA32" box="[846,937,1439,1460]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">AMNH</collectionCode>
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678355
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</emphasis>
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, adult male, collected on Mount Goliath, not less than
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<quantity id="4CC948D9195DFFB168E795D41DD0FA77" box="[667,753,1498,1521]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" unit="ft" value="5000.0">5000 ft</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB195DFFB1688395D51C6EFA76" box="[767,847,1499,1520]" degrees="04.41" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" precision="555" value="-4.41">04.41S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB195DFFB1692295D41C9AFA76" box="[862,955,1498,1520]" degrees="139.50" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" precision="555" value="139.5">139.50E</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195DFFB169B295D51C33F988" author="Frith and Beehler" firstAuthor="Frith" page="569" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" refId="ref123229" refString="Frith, C. B., and B. M. Beehler. 1998. The birds of paradise Paradisaeidae. Oxford: Oxford University Press, xxx + 613 pp, 15 pls, black-and-white illustrations, maps, sonograms." type="book" year="1998">Frith and Beehler, 1998: 569</bibRefCitation>
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), Pegunungan Jayawijaya (= Oranje Mountains),
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<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE195DFFB1691196191B08F9AA" box="[877,1065,1558,1580]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC195DFFB16E4B96181B88F9AA" box="[1079,1193,1558,1580]" name="Indonesia" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(formerly Dutch New
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<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC195DFFB169D4963A1B20F9CC" box="[936,1025,1588,1610]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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), on
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<date id="FF8FC3FC195DFFB16E3E963A1C24F9E1" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" value="1911-01-22">22 January 1911</date>
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, by Albert S. Meek (no. A. 5164). From the Rothschild Collection.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7195DFFB068C496821EBAFC57" lastPageId="99" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="98" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C195DFFB068C496821EBAFC57" blockId="98.[667,1194,1437,1759]" lastBlockId="99.[128,654,214,978]" lastPageId="99" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="98" pageNumber="98">
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COMMENTS: Rothschild and Hartert gave Meek’s field number of the holotype in the original description and discussed characteristics of female and immature male specimens without enumerating them.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195CFFB06BA990FC1E48FEA0" author="Rothschild and Hartert" firstAuthor="Rothschild" page="523" pageId="99" pageNumber="99" pagination="473 - 527" refId="ref135442" refString="Rothschild, W., and E. Hartert. 1913. List of the collections of birds made by Albert S. Meek in the lower ranges of the Snow Mountains, on the Eilanden River, and on Mount Goliath during the years 1910 and 1911. Novitates Zoologicae 20: 473 - 527." type="journal article" year="1913">Rothschild and Hartert (1913: 523)</bibRefCitation>
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listed the
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<specimenCount id="9D372EB5195CFFB06B8D911E1DAFFEA0" box="[497,654,272,294]" pageId="99" pageNumber="99" type="generic">19 specimens</specimenCount>
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collected by Meek and gave his field numbers. Of these, 17 came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. The
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<specimenCount id="9D372EB5195CFFB06BAD91671D4BFEF9" box="[465,618,361,383]" pageId="99" pageNumber="99" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">16 paratypes</specimenCount>
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in AMNH, all collected on Mount Goliath in 1911, are:
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<emphasis id="B945392E195CFFB06B7E91AB1FF3FE51" bold="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="99">AMNH 678349–678354, 678356– 678360</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D372EB5195CFFB06A9B91CD1E77FE5E" box="[231,342,450,472]" pageId="99" pageNumber="99" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
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, collected 14 January–11 February (Meek numbers 5323, 5357, 5250, 5467, 5462, 5322, 5123, 5145, 5138, 5231, 5220, respectively);
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<emphasis id="B945392E195CFFB06B1292151DA7FDB7" bold="true" box="[366,646,539,561]" pageId="99" pageNumber="99">AMNH 678361–678365</emphasis>
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, five females, collected between 14 January and 20 February (Meek numbers 5428, 5247, 5124, 5191, 5340, respectively). Of these, AMNH 678356 and AMNH 678365 were exchanged to FMNH in the 1960s. Apparently two specimens were exchanged by Rothschild before the collection came to AMNH. While the Meek numbers for specimens given by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD195CFFB06AFC93291D0FFCBB" author="Rothschild and Hartert" box="[128,558,807,829]" firstAuthor="Rothschild" page="523" pageId="99" pageNumber="99" pagination="473 - 527" refId="ref135442" refString="Rothschild, W., and E. Hartert. 1913. List of the collections of birds made by Albert S. Meek in the lower ranges of the Snow Mountains, on the Eilanden River, and on Mount Goliath during the years 1910 and 1911. Novitates Zoologicae 20: 473 - 527." type="journal article" year="1913">Rothschild and Hartert (1913: 523)</bibRefCitation>
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do not always match the numbers on the specimens, the error usually seems to be typographical. It appears that the two Meek specimens not in AMNH bear his numbers 5099 and 5120; these are also paratypes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |