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<document id="43885BE465A516438C78546B936EE10A" ID-CLB-Dataset="7639" ID-DOI="10.1206/885.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1615992553244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2014" docId="0398542A1952FFBE6AE890DA1E93FAF7" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2014.393.1-165.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.10:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Paradisea apoda subsp. subintermedia Rothschild" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="FFA12C52193FFFD36A7C900E1F21FF86" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1736169089977" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="7DE80A5A8D48E7BD09A3E24B56E5CF08">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7A23E175821AA5EA050DA90F0361B2EE">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5915792D40585FDC026C85D96BD7A11F">Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="705D22840489CE39E78E0E09B9AB37A5">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BA1EE3CC03CA7B4FFF5817F3FD651A75">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0398542A1952FFBE6AE890DA1E93FAF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612473" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667493" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4612473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1952FFBE6AE890DA1E93FAF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A1952FFBE6AE890DA1E93FAF7" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" scope_family="Ptilonorhynchidae" scope_order="Passeriformes">
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71952FFBE6AE890DA1D58FF6C" box="[148,633,212,235]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1952FFBE6AE890DA1D58FF6C" blockId="109.[148,633,212,235]" box="[148,633,212,235]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
<heading id="D0C652501952FFBE6AE890DA1D58FF6C" box="[148,633,212,235]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1952FFBE6AE890DA1D58FF6C" authority="Rothschild" authorityName="Rothschild" box="[148,633,212,235]" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradisea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="apoda" subSpecies="subintermedia">
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6AE890DA1D58FF6C" bold="true" box="[148,633,212,235]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6AE890DA1ED8FF6D" bold="true" box="[148,505,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">Paradisea apoda subintermedia</emphasis>
Rothschild
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71952FFBE6AFC910F1E32FE6A" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1952FFBE6AFC910F1FF8FECC" blockId="109.[128,655,257,492]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C2121952FFBE6AFC910F1FF8FECC" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1952FFBE6AFC910F1F9EFEB6" author="Rothschild, W." page="138" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" year="1921">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1952FFBE6AFC910F1F9EFEB6" authority="Rothschild, 1921 c: 138" authorityName="Rothschild" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1921" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradisea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="apoda" subSpecies="subintermedia">
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6AFC910F1EE0FE93" box="[128,449,257,277]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">Paradisea apoda subintermedia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE6BB6910C1F9EFEB6" author="Rothschild" firstAuthor="Rothschild" page="138" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" pagination="138 - 139" refId="ref134866" refString="Rothschild, W. 1921 c. [Lord Rothschild described a new bird-of-paradise, as follows: -]. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 41: 138 - 139." type="journal article" year="1921" yearSuffix="c">Rothschild, 1921c: 138</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(probably inland of Traitors and Hercules bays).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1952FFBE6AFC915D1E32FE6A" blockId="109.[128,655,257,492]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
Now considered an intergrade between
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1952FFBE6864915A1E6BFE06" ID-CoL="5K6LZ" authorityName="Cabanis" authorityYear="1888" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradisaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="raggiana" subSpecies="augustaevictoriae">
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6864915A1E6BFE06" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">P. raggiana augustaevictoriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1952FFBE6BE491601D70FE07" ID-CoL="5K6M3" authorityName="De Vis" authorityYear="1894" box="[408,593,365,385]" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradisaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="raggiana" subSpecies="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6BE491601D70FE07" box="[408,593,365,385]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">P. r. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE6AE691871E7FFE1A" author="Hartert" box="[154,350,393,412]" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="190" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" pagination="189 - 230" refId="ref126016" refString="Hartert, E. 1928. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. C. Additional and overlooked types. Novitates Zoologicae 34: 189 - 230." type="journal article" year="1928">Hartert, 1928: 190</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE6B1791871D08FE1A" author="Mayr" box="[363,553,392,412]" firstAuthor="Mayr" page="200" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" pagination="181 - 204" refId="ref130639" refString="Mayr, E. 1962 d. Family Paradisaeidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors). 1962. Checklist of birds of the world, 15: 181 - 204. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, x + 315 pp." type="book chapter" year="1962" yearSuffix="d">Mayr, 1962d: 200</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE684A91861E0EFE30" author="Gilliard" firstAuthor="Gilliard" page="222 - 229" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" refId="ref123770" refString="Gilliard, E. T. 1969. Birds of paradise and bower birds. Garden City, NY: Natural History Press, xxii + 485 pp, pls, 32 photographs." type="book" year="1969">Gilliard, 1969: 222229</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE6B4591AD1D03FE30" author="Coates" box="[313,546,419,438]" firstAuthor="Coates" page="508 - 516" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" refId="ref121312" refString="Coates, B. J. 1990. The birds of Papua New Guinea. Vol. 2. Passerines. Alderley, Queensland: Dove Publications Pty., 576 pp, photographs." type="book" year="1990">Coates, 1990: 508516</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE685791AD1EB9FE57" author="Frith and Beehler" firstAuthor="Frith" page="456 - 469" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" refId="ref123229" refString="Frith, C. B., and B. M. Beehler. 1998. The birds of paradise Paradisaeidae. Oxford: Oxford University Press, xxx + 613 pp, 15 pls, black-and-white illustrations, maps, sonograms." type="book" year="1998">Frith and Beehler, 1998: 456469</bibRefCitation>
; and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE6BA791B01E2EFE6A" author="Frith and Frith" firstAuthor="Frith" page="488" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" pagination="461 - 492" refId="ref123444" refString="Frith, C. B., and D. W. Frith. 2009 b. Family Paradisaeidae (birds-of-paradise). Species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush-shrikes to Old World sparrows: 461 - 492. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp, 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Frith and Frith, 2009b: 488</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71952FFBE6AE0920D1EA9FDF5" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1952FFBE6AE0920D1EA9FDF5" blockId="109.[128,654,515,1393]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611952FFBE6AE0920D1EA9FDF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913515" collectionCode="AMNH" country="United Kingdom" location="From" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="AMNH 678862" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1952FFBE6AE0920D1E07FD9C" box="[156,294,515,539]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6B4A920B1ECAFD9C" bold="true" box="[310,491,517,538]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
<specimenCode id="DB974D471952FFBE6B4A920B1ECAFD9C" box="[310,491,517,538]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">AMNH 678862</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, [adult male], trade skin smuggled into
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1952FFBE6BD8922C1D27FDBE" box="[420,518,546,568]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">England</collectingCountry>
in 1921, no indication of collecting locality.
<location id="8EEEB3E71952FFBE686B924E1D78FDD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1952FFBE6AE890DA1E93FAF7:8EEEB3E71952FFBE686B924E1D78FDD3" box="[535,601,576,597]" country="United Kingdom" name="From" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">From</location>
the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71952FFBE6AE092771E93FAF7" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1952FFBE6AE092771D13FB02" blockId="109.[128,654,515,1393]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
COMMENTS: When Rothschild described this form he did not designate a type, but said that he had nine males and thought that they came from inland of Huon
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE1952FFBE6BBA92DA1D21FD6C" box="[454,512,724,746]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">Gulf</collectingRegion>
. Only seven of these specimens came to AMNH, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE6AFC93011E47FCA2" author="Hartert" box="[128,358,782,804]" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="190" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" pagination="189 - 230" refId="ref126016" refString="Hartert, E. 1928. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. C. Additional and overlooked types. Novitates Zoologicae 34: 189 - 230." type="journal article" year="1928">Hartert (1928: 190)</bibRefCitation>
had tied the Rothschild type label on the specimen that became AMNH 678862 without otherwise distinguishing it from other trade skins obtained by Rothschild at the same time. This number was cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1952FFBE6B5D93AF1DA8FC31" author="Frith and Beehler" box="[289,649,929,951]" firstAuthor="Frith" page="459" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" refId="ref123229" refString="Frith, C. B., and B. M. Beehler. 1998. The birds of paradise Paradisaeidae. Oxford: Oxford University Press, xxx + 613 pp, 15 pls, black-and-white illustrations, maps, sonograms." type="book" year="1998">Frith and Beehler (1998: 459)</bibRefCitation>
, and perhaps others, as the type, not realizing that it had not been so designated. I hereby designate AMNH 678862 the
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1952FFBE6B9E93F71D6AFB89" box="[482,587,1017,1039]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE680893F41E64FBAB" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">P. a. subintermedia</emphasis>
in order to validate the specimen that has always been considered the type. The six
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1952FFBE6B26945F1D23FBE1" box="[346,514,1105,1127]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
in AMNH are:
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6AC894601D0AFB05" bold="true" box="[180,555,1134,1155]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">AMNH 678857678861, 678863</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1952FFBE6AE194831E93FAF7" blockId="109.[128,654,515,1393]" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
Both
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6A9D94801E4BFB25" box="[225,362,1166,1187]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">P. a. granti</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6BD794801DAFFB25" box="[427,654,1164,1187]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">P. a. subintermedia</emphasis>
are based on trade skins without exact locality, but they seem to have come from around Huon
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE1952FFBE6B5694EB1E45FB7D" box="[298,356,1253,1275]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">Gulf</collectingRegion>
. Most authors agree that these two forms comprise a population intergrading between
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1952FFBE6BF4952E1FC0FAD5" authorityName="Cabanis" authorityYear="1888" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradisaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="raggiana" subSpecies="augustaevictoriae">
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6BF4952E1FC0FAD5" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">P. raggiana augustaevictoriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6B5095301ED6FAD5" box="[300,503,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1952FFBE6B5095301ED1FAD5" authorityName="De Vis" authorityYear="1894" box="[300,496,1340,1363]" class="Aves" family="Paradisaeidae" genus="Paradisaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="109" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="raggiana" subSpecies="intermedia">P. r. intermedia</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
of the two names,
<emphasis id="B945392E1952FFBE6AA695551E3FFAF6" box="[218,286,1371,1392]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="109">granti</emphasis>
is the older.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>