treatments-xml/data/03/93/3D/03933D4C205DFFBA6D118778FC37F929.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

400 lines
54 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="02F82FABDCDF2471327BDEF5E8DFB7C7" ID-CLB-Dataset="21939" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2014.97" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37e33fa8-2cb4-4693-86c6-77bb430b5baa" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838926" ID-ZooBank="D58FA727-9A10-4023-B178-9E6CCD1EA457" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590097503938" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki" docDate="2014" docId="03933D4C205DFFBA6D118778FC37F929" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2014-97.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 97" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Laius andamanensis Yoshitomi 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AB272070-CAEA-4964-8CFD-A219E93222F1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFAA45342058FFB26F7D8673FFDAFF82" masterDocTitle="Comparative morphology of the endophallic structures of the genus Laius (Coleoptera, Melyridae), with the descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698840803048" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="F550E3F7B68330858698CA0434387858" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C1D8518BF3C20A5F07A12E90ADA2E057">
<mods:title id="C9A2B493F856A435F6D8C590DF20C2BD">Comparative morphology of the endophallic structures of the genus Laius (Coleoptera, Melyridae), with the descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D721E7137D049F6CF2FDA71665BF25F1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="284C6852694281247AAED547E3C85793">
<mods:roleTerm id="ECE710D32E66921D5B6EDCCB0EC426A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F6E5592AFA636F1262155308372B485A">Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5238E03001741EE0CC83E4DAE4977FC1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="18942B49EF571BF94FCA9A94C6D6FD5D" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1CF371D549E41F050129F07F49368F42">
<mods:title id="F9DDA2F63028A0C2139965388AD9A71D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A4CCBB406A51F96D26C0297D5C0AEF81">
<mods:date id="E820EE0F300FBC44D787AF6425C02642">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0C861C7964426E0A5DABF1094DD335B4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="89CA92354607FD7945036921BFA41315">2014-09-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CE6306E5C08C751CBC58E212BE1EBC8C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0C45708F943736028702726B0958CD72">97</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="80C44A468D04AB3359B137EDAF5783D0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DC8E903EDB2ECDEB4E0CA4719498BE4E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4804D8DB6C8402F5240D7A67DE6F6DFC">29</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="FF87A06CD5F6D1B43B49E8B8EE6233B1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AA7A13A3F649B5AB898B903B8B1064E4" type="CLB-Dataset">21939</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5EFE6302FBF5D39D57719F20284D8041" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2014.97</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BBC1EFC5E19EAB8D36E798E7FD6E2E5E" type="GBIF-Dataset">37e33fa8-2cb4-4693-86c6-77bb430b5baa</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A05F7104C5A9F9387AC1D3D3BE0A474A" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D422861BBAE2D4D771C32EEF56A1F9EA" type="Zenodo-Dep">3838926</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5A28098BD134CE3BCADA061203E31E4A" type="ZooBank">D58FA727-9A10-4023-B178-9E6CCD1EA457</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03933D4C205DFFBA6D118778FC37F929" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852557" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164248109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852557" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AB272070-CAEA-4964-8CFD-A219E93222F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03933D4C205DFFBA6D118778FC37F929" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="C320DFD1205DFFB76D118778FC12FEA4" box="[620,968,267,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76D118778FC12FEA4" blockId="5.[364,1223,267,365]" box="[620,968,267,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0CD3B36205DFFB76D118778FC12FEA4" box="[620,968,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205DFFB76D118778FCBCFEA4" authority="Yoshitomi, 2014" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2014" box="[620,870,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76D118778FCBCFEA4" bold="true" box="[620,870,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Laius andamanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DED33205DFFB76C10877FFC12FEA4" box="[877,968,268,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD1205DFFB76E11875DFB1DFECA" box="[364,1223,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76E11875DFB1DFECA" blockId="5.[364,1223,267,365]" box="[364,1223,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<uri id="FFAB8058205DFFB76E11875DFB1DFECA" box="[364,1223,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF9CB68F205DFFB76DFA875DFB1DFECA" box="[647,1223,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">AB272070-CAEA-4964-8CFD-A219E93222F1</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD1205DFFB76D1F8721FC0BFEEE" box="[610,977,338,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76D1F8721FC0BFEEE" blockId="5.[364,1223,267,365]" box="[610,977,338,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<figureCitation id="130190DF205DFFB76D1F8721FD1AFEEE" box="[610,704,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,231,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1346,298,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,277,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Endophallic sclerites of Laius spp. A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). J. L. asahinai Nakane, 1955." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838932/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130190DF205DFFB76DB08721FCCCFEEF" box="[717,790,338,365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[232,1362,688,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,683,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal habitus of Laius spp. of ♂ (holotypes A, C, E) and ♀♀ (paratypes B, D, F). AB. Laius baliensis sp. nov. CD. L. andamanensis sp. nov. EF. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838936/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">5CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130190DF205DFFB76C5C8721FC9CFEEE" box="[801,838,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[209,1374,709,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[201,1387,703,1857]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7. Left antennae of Laius spp. (above: male; below: female). A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838940/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">7B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130190DF205DFFB76C2F8721FCADFEEE" box="[850,887,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[213,1376,839,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[206,1381,824,1855]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Male antennomere III of Laius spp. A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838942/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">8B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130190DF205DFFB76CFE8721FC72FEEE" box="[899,936,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[245,1358,840,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[217,1371,835,1855]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Aegeagi of Laius spp. A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838944/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">9B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130190DF205DFFB76CC98721FC0BFEEE" box="[948,977,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[190,233,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[190,1400,1012,1925]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Laius andamanensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype. A. Inner part of fore leg, showing enlarged femur and tibia. B. Antennomere III. C. Aedeagal apex. D. Spinous area (SEM photographs)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838950/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD1205DFFB76FC087E0FE32FDA0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76FC087E0FEECFE2F" blockId="5.[189,310,403,429]" box="[189,310,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0CD3B36205DFFB76FC087E0FEECFE2F" bold="true" box="[189,310,403,429]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76FC087E0FEECFE2F" bold="true" box="[189,310,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76FC087B1FE32FDA0" blockId="5.[189,1399,450,546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Male antennomere III distinctly projecting laterally, shallowly concave in dorso-mesal portion, L/W = 0.70; aedeagal apex concave; gonoporal piece straight and slender; ligula long and slightly curved; additional sclerite absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD1205DFFB76FC08439FD30FD10" box="[189,746,586,659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76FC08439FE9EFDE6" blockId="5.[189,324,586,612]" box="[189,324,586,612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0CD3B36205DFFB76FC08439FE9EFDE6" bold="true" box="[189,324,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76FC08439FE9EFDE6" bold="true" box="[189,324,586,612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76FC0840BFD30FD10" blockId="5.[189,746,632,659]" box="[189,746,632,659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
After the
<typeStatus id="548132F8205DFFB76E50840AFEBAFD11" box="[301,352,633,659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
locality, Andaman Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F32DCCCA205DFFB76DD8840BFD3FFD10" box="[677,741,632,658]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD1205DFFBA6FC084C9FC73FECA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76FC084C9FEB6FD51" blockId="5.[189,364,697,724]" box="[189,364,697,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0CD3B36205DFFB76FC084C9FEB6FD51" bold="true" box="[189,364,697,724]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76FC084C9FEB6FD51" bold="true" box="[189,364,697,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B528607205DFFB76F97849BFDDEFCCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3761956320" collectingDate="1998-04-22" collectingDateMax="1998-05-14" collectingDateMin="1998-04-22" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="Karel &amp; Simon Majer" latitude="11.983334" location="ANDAMAN" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="92.96667" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76F97849BFE86FC80" blockId="5.[189,1399,744,841]" box="[234,348,744,770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76F97849BFE86FC80" bold="true" box="[234,348,744,770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<typeStatus id="548132F8205DFFB76F97849BFE86FC80" box="[234,348,744,770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76FC0857FFDDEFCCA" blockId="5.[189,1399,744,841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<specimenCount id="9D3C47D3205DFFB76FC0857FFF09FCA4" box="[189,211,780,806]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2B149F205DFFB76F9F8578FE9AFCA7" box="[226,320,779,805]" collectionName="Switzerland, Basel, Naturhistorisches Museum" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NHMB</collectionCode>
), “
<location id="8EE5DA81205DFFB76E238578FE20FCA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03933D4C205DFFBA6D118778FC37F929:8EE5DA81205DFFB76E238578FE20FCA7" box="[350,506,779,805]" latitude="11.983334" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="92.96667" name="ANDAMAN" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ANDAMAN</location>
Is.:
<location id="8EE5DA81205DFFB76D508578FCB9FCA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03933D4C205DFFBA6D118778FC37F929:8EE5DA81205DFFB76D508578FCB9FCA7" box="[557,867,779,806]" latitude="11.983334" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="92.96667" name="Havelock I. env. of village" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Havelock I. env. of village</location>
No. 4,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0EEA9D205DFFB76CC78578FBFAFCA4" box="[954,1056,779,806]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="11.983334">11°59N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0EEA9D205DFFB76B518578FB4AFCA4" box="[1068,1168,779,806]" degrees="92" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="92.96667">92°58E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF84AA9A205DFFB76BE08578FAABFCA7" box="[1181,1393,779,806]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-04-22" valueMax="1998-05-14" valueMin="1998-04-22">
<collectingDate id="EFC05372205DFFB76BE08578FAABFCA7" box="[1181,1393,779,806]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-04-22" valueMax="1998-05-14" valueMin="1998-04-22">22. iv-14. V. 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26CFE98C205DFFB76FC0855DFF24FCCA" box="[189,254,814,840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Karel</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26CFE98C205DFFB76E59855DFE64FCCA" box="[292,446,814,840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Simon Majer</collectorName>
leg.”.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<caption id="DF45DCD2205DFFB76FC181F9FB57F869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838930/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[188,231,1930,1956]" targetBox="[260,1330,908,1859]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205DFFB76FC181F9FB57F869" blockId="5.[188,1398,1930,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76FC181F9FED2F826" bold="true" box="[188,264,1930,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205DFFB76EDE81F8FCA2F826" authority="Yoshitomi &amp; Lee, 2010" authorityName="Yoshitomi &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2010" box="[419,888,1930,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutaoensis">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76EDE81F8FDBBF826" box="[419,609,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Laius lutaoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205DFFB76D1B81F9FCA2F826" author="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F." box="[614,888,1930,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="534 - 543" refId="ref12214" refString="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F. 2010. Revision of the Taiwanese and Japanese species of the genus Laius (Insecta: Coleoptera: Malachiidae). Zoological studies 49 (4): 534 - 543." type="journal article" year="2010">Yoshitomi &amp; Lee, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, showing the terminology and abbreviations for measurement of endophallic structures.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76DC181DEFD0BF845" bold="true" box="[700,721,1965,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
. Aedeagus with extracted endophallus.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76BDB81DDFB60F84A" bold="true" box="[1190,1210,1966,1992]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
. Aedeagus with holding endophallus (from
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205DFFB76E8681A2FCD7F869" author="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F." box="[507,781,2001,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="534 - 543" refId="ref12214" refString="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F. 2010. Revision of the Taiwanese and Japanese species of the genus Laius (Insecta: Coleoptera: Malachiidae). Zoological studies 49 (4): 534 - 543." type="journal article" year="2010">Yoshitomi &amp; Lee 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76C5D81A3FCEFF868" bold="true" box="[800,821,2000,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
. Gonoporal piece.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205DFFB76B6881A2FBF0F869" bold="true" box="[1045,1066,2001,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
. Ligula.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF45DCD2205EFFB46FC08114FADBF869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838932/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[189,231,1895,1921]" targetBox="[198,1346,298,1833]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205EFFB46FC08114FADBF869" blockId="6.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46FC08114FEDCF803" bold="true" box="[189,262,1895,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Endophallic sclerites of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46D64811BFD83F803" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1830" box="[537,601,1896,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46D64811BFD83F803" box="[537,601,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Laius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46DEC8114FD7CF803" bold="true" box="[657,678,1895,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46DCF811BFC86F803" authority="Yoshitomi, 2014" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2014" box="[690,860,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baliensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46DCF811BFC86F803" box="[690,860,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Laius baliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DED33205EFFB46C1C811BFC6DF800" box="[865,951,1896,1922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46B408114FB8AF803" bold="true" box="[1085,1104,1895,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46B21811BFAC1F803" authority="Yoshitomi, 2014" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2014" box="[1116,1307,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46B21811BFAC1F803" box="[1116,1307,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. andamanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DED33205EFFB46A5C811BFAADF800" box="[1313,1399,1896,1922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46E3F81F9FE8DF826" bold="true" box="[322,343,1930,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46E1A81F8FDF4F826" authority="Yoshitomi, 2014" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2014" box="[359,558,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rodriguesensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46E1A81F8FDF4F826" box="[359,558,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. rodriguesensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DED33205EFFB46D4B81F8FD4AF827" box="[566,656,1931,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46C6081F9FCE8F826" bold="true" box="[797,818,1930,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46C3F81F8FB93F826" authority="Wittmer, 1973" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1973" box="[834,1097,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maai">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46C3F81F8FC40F826" box="[834,922,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. maai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205EFFB46CDE81F9FB93F826" author="Wittmer W." box="[931,1097,1930,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="289 - 352" refId="ref12002" refString="Wittmer W. 1973. Zur Kenntnis der Malachiidae (Col.) von Neuguinea, Neubritannien, Newireland und den Salomonen. Pacific Insects 15 (3 - 4): 289 - 352." type="journal article" year="1973">Wittmer, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46BAA81F9FB30F826" bold="true" box="[1239,1258,1930,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46B8781F8FEEAF84A" authority="Pic, 1922" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marchei">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46B8781F8FAACF826" box="[1274,1398,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. marchei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205EFFB46FC081DEFEEAF84A" author="Pic M." box="[189,304,1965,1992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="157 - 161" refId="ref11631" refString="Pic M. 1922. Coleopteres Malacodermes nouveaux des Collections du Museum. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (Paris) 28 (2): 157 - 161." type="journal article" year="1922">Pic, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46E4281DDFE8BF84A" bold="true" box="[319,337,1966,1992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">F</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46E1F81DDFD41F84A" authority="Fairmaire, 1880" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1880" box="[354,667,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46E1F81DDFE08F845" box="[354,466,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. politus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205EFFB46EA081DEFD41F84A" author="Fairmaire L." box="[477,667,1965,1992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="246" refId="ref11394" refString="Fairmaire L. 1880. Diagnoses de coleopteres de Nossi-Be. Le Naturaliste 2: 246." type="journal article" year="1880">Fairmaire, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46DD481DEFD1AF845" bold="true" box="[681,704,1965,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46DAF81DDFBE8F84A" authority="Wittmer, 1985" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1985" box="[722,1074,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabangensis">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46DAF81DDFCA5F845" box="[722,895,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. sabangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205EFFB46CF781DEFBE8F84A" author="Wittmer W." box="[906,1074,1965,1992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="381 - 390" refId="ref12038" refString="Wittmer W. 1985. 38. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der indo-malaiischen Fauna. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 33 - 34: 381 - 390." type="journal article" year="1985">Wittmer, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46BB881DDFB06F84A" bold="true" box="[1221,1244,1966,1992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46B9081DDFE5AF869" authority="Champion, 1924" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericatus">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46B9081DDFAADF845" box="[1261,1399,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. sericatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205EFFB46FC081A2FE5AF869" author="Champion G. C." box="[189,384,2001,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="295 - 304" refId="ref11272" refString="Champion G. C. 1924. Coleoptera from the Seychelles: Lampyridae, Helodidae, Cantharidae, Melyridae, and supplement to Cleridae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 1923 (3 - 4): 295 - 304." type="journal article" year="1924">Champion, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46EF681A2FE4CF869" bold="true" box="[395,406,2001,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46ED981A1FCF0F869" authority="Wittmer, 1985" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1985" box="[420,810,2000,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submariniformis">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46ED981A1FD5AF869" box="[420,640,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. submariniformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205EFFB46DFB81A2FCF0F869" author="Wittmer W." box="[646,810,2000,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="381 - 390" refId="ref12038" refString="Wittmer W. 1985. 38. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der indo-malaiischen Fauna. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 33 - 34: 381 - 390." type="journal article" year="1985">Wittmer, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46CC881A2FC19F869" bold="true" box="[949,963,2001,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205EFFB46CAF81A1FB27F869" authority="Nakane, 1955" authorityName="Nakane" authorityYear="1955" box="[978,1277,2000,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asahinai">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205EFFB46CAF81A1FB89F869" box="[978,1107,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. asahinai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205EFFB46B2781A2FB27F869" author="Nakane T." box="[1114,1277,2000,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="373 - 378" refId="ref11576" refString="Nakane T. 1955. Marine insects of the Tokara Islands. V. Three new species of the genus Laius Guerin from Kyushu and the Tokara Islands, with notes on a species from Marianna. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 4 (2 - 3): 373 - 378." type="journal article" year="1955">Nakane, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF45DCD2205FFFB56FC08137FD42F869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838934/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[189,232,1860,1886]" targetBox="[199,1363,422,1802]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A205FFFB56FC08137FD42F869" blockId="7.[189,1399,1860,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56FC08137FED5F8DC" bold="true" box="[189,271,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Endophallic sclerites of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56D3A8136FD52F8DC" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1830" box="[583,648,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56D3A8136FD52F8DC" box="[583,648,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Laius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56DAF8137FD3DF8DC" bold="true" box="[722,743,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56D878136FAADF8DC" authority="Sato, Yoshitomi &amp; Ohbayashi, 2006" authorityName="Sato, Yoshitomi &amp; Ohbayashi" authorityYear="2006" box="[762,1399,1860,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etsukoae">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56D878136FC75F8DC" box="[762,943,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Laius etsukoae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205FFFB56CC68137FAADF8DC" author="Sato M. &amp; Yoshitomi H. &amp; Ohbayashi T." box="[955,1399,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="343 - 351" refId="ref11802" refString="Sato M., Yoshitomi H. &amp; Ohbayashi T. 2006. Notes on Melyridae (Coleoptera) of Micronesia. Elytra 34: 343 - 351." type="journal article" year="2006">Satô, Yoshitomi &amp; Ohbayashi, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56E378114FE84F803" bold="true" box="[330,350,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56E0F811BFD2EF803" authority="(Fabricius, 1801)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[370,756,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56E0F811BFDC9F803" box="[370,531,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. flavicornis</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1801)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56C788114FCC0F803" bold="true" box="[773,794,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56C52811BFAADF803" authority="Sato, Yoshitomi &amp; Ohbayashi, 2006" authorityName="Sato, Yoshitomi &amp; Ohbayashi" authorityYear="2006" box="[815,1399,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiichii">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56C52811BFC70F803" box="[815,938,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. keiichii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205FFFB56CC58114FAADF803" author="Sato M. &amp; Yoshitomi H. &amp; Ohbayashi T." box="[952,1399,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="343 - 351" refId="ref11802" refString="Sato M., Yoshitomi H. &amp; Ohbayashi T. 2006. Notes on Melyridae (Coleoptera) of Micronesia. Elytra 34: 343 - 351." type="journal article" year="2006">Satô, Yoshitomi &amp; Ohbayashi, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56E3981F9FE83F826" bold="true" box="[324,345,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56E1A81F8FCCDF826" authority="Yoshitomi &amp; Lee, 2010" authorityName="Yoshitomi &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2010" box="[359,791,1930,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutaoensis">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56E1A81F8FE27F826" box="[359,509,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. lutaoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205FFFB56D7981F9FCCDF826" author="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F." box="[516,791,1930,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="534 - 543" refId="ref12214" refString="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F. 2010. Revision of the Taiwanese and Japanese species of the genus Laius (Insecta: Coleoptera: Malachiidae). Zoological studies 49 (4): 534 - 543." type="journal article" year="2010">Yoshitomi &amp; Lee, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56CD981F9FC62F826" bold="true" box="[932,952,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56CBB81F8FB2AF826" authority="Yoshitomi, 2010" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2010" box="[966,1264,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madli">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56CBB81F8FBF2F826" box="[966,1064,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. madli</emphasis>
Yoshitomi, 2010
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56FC081DDFF15F84A" bold="true" box="[189,207,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56F9D81DDFDF5F84A" authority="Nakane, 1955" authorityName="Nakane" authorityYear="1955" box="[224,559,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miyamotoi">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56F9D81DDFEA7F845" box="[224,381,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. miyamotoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205FFFB56EFA81DEFDF5F84A" author="Nakane T." box="[391,559,1965,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="373 - 378" refId="ref11576" refString="Nakane T. 1955. Marine insects of the Tokara Islands. V. Three new species of the genus Laius Guerin from Kyushu and the Tokara Islands, with notes on a species from Marianna. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 4 (2 - 3): 373 - 378." type="journal article" year="1955">Nakane, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56D4081DEFD8EF845" bold="true" box="[573,596,1965,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56D1881DDFC4BF84A" authority="Yoshitomi, 2008" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2008" box="[613,913,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satoi">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56D1881DDFD65F845" box="[613,703,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. satoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205FFFB56DB481DEFC4BF84A" author="Yoshitomi H." box="[713,913,1965,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="285 - 290" refId="ref12143" refString="Yoshitomi H. 2008. Contribution to the taxonomy of the genus Laius Guerin-Menevelle in Indonesia, with description of a new species (Coleoptera: Malachiidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 78: 285 - 290." type="journal article" year="2008">Yoshitomi, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56CE281DDFC6CF84A" bold="true" box="[927,950,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">H</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56CBA81DDFAADF84A" authority="Yoshitomi &amp; Lee, 2010" authorityName="Yoshitomi &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2010" box="[967,1399,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanus">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56CBA81DDFB88F845" box="[967,1106,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. taiwanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABF1AB205FFFB56B2181DEFAADF84A" author="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F." box="[1116,1399,1965,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="534 - 543" refId="ref12214" refString="Yoshitomi H. &amp; Lee C. - F. 2010. Revision of the Taiwanese and Japanese species of the genus Laius (Insecta: Coleoptera: Malachiidae). Zoological studies 49 (4): 534 - 543." type="journal article" year="2010">Yoshitomi &amp; Lee, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paratype).
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56E3981A2FE95F869" bold="true" box="[324,335,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF7D9205FFFB56E2381A1FD4EF869" authority="Wittmer, 1999" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1999" box="[350,660,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Laius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pankowi">
<emphasis id="B94E5048205FFFB56E2381A1FE3AF869" box="[350,480,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. pankowi</emphasis>
Wittmer, 1999
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<materialsCitation id="3B5286072050FFBA6F978778FC73FECA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3761956328" collectingDate="1998-04-22" collectingDateMax="1998-05-14" collectingDateMin="1998-04-22" collectionCode="NHMB, EUMJ" collectorName="Karel &amp; Simon Majer" latitude="11.983334" location="ANDAMAN" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="92.96667" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="22" typeStatus="paratype">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6F978778FEBDFEA7" blockId="8.[189,937,267,329]" box="[234,359,267,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B94E50482050FFBA6F978778FEBDFEA7" bold="true" box="[234,359,267,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="548132F82050FFBA6F978778FEBDFEA7" box="[234,359,267,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC0875DFC73FECA" blockId="8.[189,937,267,329]" box="[189,937,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<specimenCount id="9D3C47D32050FFBA6FC0875DFECAFECB" box="[189,272,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">22 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3C47D32050FFBA6E61875DFEB7FECB" box="[284,365,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2B149F2050FFBA6E01875DFE02FECA" box="[380,472,302,328]" collectionName="Switzerland, Basel, Naturhistorisches Museum" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">NHMB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2B149F2050FFBA6E98875CFDECFECB" box="[485,566,303,329]" collectionName="Japan, Matsuyama, Ehime University" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0wyw-sfpi" name="Ehime University" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">EUMJ</collectionCode>
), same data as for the
<typeStatus id="548132F82050FFBA6C47875DFC7FFECA" box="[826,933,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD12050FFBA6FC08703FB3AFA49" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC08703FE94FE08" blockId="8.[189,334,368,394]" box="[189,334,368,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0CD3B362050FFBA6FC08703FE94FE08" bold="true" box="[189,334,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94E50482050FFBA6FC08703FE94FE08" bold="true" box="[189,334,368,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6F9787ECFEF0FE3B" blockId="8.[189,1399,415,512]" box="[234,298,415,441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B94E50482050FFBA6F9787ECFEF0FE3B" bold="true" box="[234,298,415,441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC087B1FAA8FE7D" blockId="8.[189,1399,415,512]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Body oblong, shining, densely covered with short black setae. Coloration of body black with dully bluish luster on elytra; labrum, maxillary palpomere I, and tarsi brown; antennomeres IIII yellowish-orange.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC08454FDFAFC02" blockId="8.[189,1399,551,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Head narrower than pronotum, very densely punctate; vertex slightly convex dorsally; eyes relatively large, prominent; HL/HW 0.760.90 (0.81). Antennae (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6C0D8439FC0AFDE7" box="[880,976,586,613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[209,1374,709,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[201,1387,703,1857]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7. Left antennae of Laius spp. (above: male; below: female). A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838940/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
) long; antennomere III (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6A708439FAB7FDE7" box="[1293,1389,586,613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[213,1376,839,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[206,1381,824,1855]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Male antennomere III of Laius spp. A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838942/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
) transversal trapezoidal, distinctly projecting laterally, shallowly concave in dorso-mesal portion, L/W = 0.70; approximate ratio of each antennomeres (n = 1) as 8.3: 1.0: 5.0: 2.0: 2.2: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 3.5. Pronotum quadrate, widest near anterior margin, rounded and obscure in antero- and postero-lateral angles, punctate as in head; PW/PL 1.181.33 (1.24). Scutellum semicircular, covered with fine punctures. Elytra oblong, widest at apical 1/4; sides gradually expanded postero-laterally; EL/ EW 1.361.55 (1.45); EL/PL 2.522.88 (2.67); EW/PW 1.381.55 (1.48); TL/EW 2.302.56 (2.44). Legs relatively long and slender; fore tibia (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6DA58531FC9DFCDE" box="[728,839,834,860]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[190,233,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[190,1400,1012,1925]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Laius andamanensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype. A. Inner part of fore leg, showing enlarged femur and tibia. B. Antennomere III. C. Aedeagal apex. D. Spinous area (SEM photographs)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838950/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
) enlarged, deeply excavate. Caudal margin of tergite VII shallowly concave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC085D4FCC9FB8A" blockId="8.[189,1399,935,1033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6E3E85D4FE44FC40" box="[323,414,935,962]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[245,1358,840,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[217,1371,835,1855]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Aegeagi of Laius spp. A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838944/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
) about
<quantity id="4CC221BF2050FFBA6E8685DBFDB3FC40" box="[507,617,936,962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.13">1.13 mm</quantity>
, concave at aedeagal apex (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6CCA85D4FBFFFC40" box="[951,1061,935,962]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[190,233,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[190,1400,1012,1925]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Laius andamanensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype. A. Inner part of fore leg, showing enlarged femur and tibia. B. Antennomere III. C. Aedeagal apex. D. Spinous area (SEM photographs)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838950/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
). Gonoporal piece (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6A6F85D4FAB7FC40" box="[1298,1389,935,962]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,231,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1346,298,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,277,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Endophallic sclerites of Laius spp. A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). J. L. asahinai Nakane, 1955." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838932/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) straight, slender,
<quantity id="4CC221BF2050FFBA6EF185B8FE2DFC67" box="[396,503,971,997]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
in GL; GL/AL 2.39. Ligula (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6C1D85B8FC67FC67" box="[864,957,971,997]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,231,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1346,298,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,277,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Endophallic sclerites of Laius spp. A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). J. L. asahinai Nakane, 1955." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838932/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) relatively long, slightly curved; LL
<quantity id="4CC221BF2050FFBA6FC0859DFEF3FB8B" box="[189,297,1006,1033]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.27">0.27 mm</quantity>
; LW
<quantity id="4CC221BF2050FFBA6E1A859DFE08FB8B" box="[359,466,1006,1033]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
; LL/LW 2.58; GL/LL 2.71.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6F978243FE9FFBC8" blockId="8.[189,1399,1072,1275]" box="[234,325,1072,1098]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B94E50482050FFBA6F978243FE9FFBC8" bold="true" box="[234,325,1072,1098]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC08220FDD1FB79" blockId="8.[189,1399,1072,1275]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Similar to male in general appearance. HL/HW 0.750.80 (0.79); PW/PL 1.181.30 (1.23); EL/ EW 1.361.48 (1.41); EL/PL 2.442.73 (2.60); EW/PW 1.451.58 (1.51); TL/EW 2.302.43 (2.36). Antennae (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6E4082E9FE4CFB37" box="[317,406,1178,1205]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[209,1374,709,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[201,1387,703,1857]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7. Left antennae of Laius spp. (above: male; below: female). A. Laius baliensis sp. nov. (paratype). B. L. andamanensis sp. nov. (paratype). C. L. rodriguesensis sp. nov. (paratype). D. L. maai Wittmer, 1973 (paratype). E. L. marchei Pic, 1922. F. L. politus Fairmaire, 1880. G. L. sabangensis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype). H. L. sericatus Champion, 1924. I. L. submariniformis Wittmer, 1985 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838940/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
) long; antennomere III (
<figureCitation id="130190DF2050FFBA6DCE82E9FCC0FB36" box="[691,794,1178,1204]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[190,233,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,1013,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[190,1400,1012,1925]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Laius andamanensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype. A. Inner part of fore leg, showing enlarged femur and tibia. B. Antennomere III. C. Aedeagal apex. D. Spinous area (SEM photographs)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838950/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
) distinctly expanded laterally, shallowly concave in dorsal portion, L/W = 2.42; approximate ratio of each antennomeres (n = 1) as 8.0: 1.0: 4.4: 2.2: 2.4: 2.2: 2.2: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 3.6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6F978350FE78FABF" blockId="8.[189,1399,1315,1483]" box="[234,418,1315,1341]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B94E50482050FFBA6F978350FE78FABF" bold="true" box="[234,418,1315,1341]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Measurements</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC08335FB3AFA49" blockId="8.[189,1399,1315,1483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male (n = 20): TL 5.526.33 (5.79) mm; HL 1.001.15 (1.05) mm; HW 1.221.38 (1.30) mm; PW 1.48 1.75 (1.61) mm; PL 1.201.48 (1.29) mm; EL 3.283.75 (3.45) mm; EW 2.182.70 (2.38) mm. Female (n = 6): TL 4.434.96 (4.67) mm; HL 0.750.85 (0.81) mm; HW 1.001.08 (1.03) mm; PW 1.201.42 (1.32) mm; PL 1.001.20 (1.07) mm; EL 2.603.00 (2.79) mm; EW 1.852.15 (1.98) mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD12050FFBA6FC08381FC56F9BE" box="[189,908,1522,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC08381FE8CF98E" blockId="8.[189,342,1522,1548]" box="[189,342,1522,1548]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0CD3B362050FFBA6FC08381FE8CF98E" bold="true" box="[189,342,1522,1548]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94E50482050FFBA6FC08381FE8CF98E" bold="true" box="[189,342,1522,1548]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC08052FC56F9BE" blockId="8.[189,908,1569,1596]" box="[189,908,1569,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Only known from the
<typeStatus id="548132F82050FFBA6EBF8052FE2FF9B9" box="[450,501,1569,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<collectingCountry id="F32DCCCA2050FFBA6D1D8052FD46F9B9" box="[608,668,1569,1595]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">India</collectingCountry>
(Andaman Islands).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320DFD12050FFBA6FC08011FC37F929" box="[189,1005,1634,1708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC08011FEF5F9FE" blockId="8.[189,303,1634,1660]" box="[189,303,1634,1660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0CD3B362050FFBA6FC08011FEF5F9FE" bold="true" box="[189,303,1634,1660]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94E50482050FFBA6FC08011FEF5F9FE" bold="true" box="[189,303,1634,1660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858C5A2050FFBA6FC080E2FC37F929" blockId="8.[189,1005,1681,1708]" box="[189,1005,1681,1708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">This is distinct species in having transversal antennomere III of male.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>