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<document id="00AD7DE047BB42C3539D5AA075C0BD42" ID-CLB-Dataset="32692" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4291.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da7297f9-6044-4fc4-a014-31741f6d8a0c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="829387" ID-ZooBank="CBB3B826-ABC5-4E01-8B1A-32C7FF196501" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500111417822" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Timms, Brian V. &amp; Schwentner, Martin" docDate="2017" docId="03931C28FFBEFF8EB5EFF99AFC0F7671" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4291.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4291 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Australimnadia torqueova Timms &amp; Schwentner, 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="FFAA6450FFB4FF80B578FFE5FFDC752D" masterDocTitle="A revision of the clam shrimp Australimnadia Timms and Schwentner, 2012 (Crustacea: Spinicaudata: Limnadiidae) with two new species from Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1698465520795" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8F6127598C96EDA4308F40581C9D97DA">A revision of the clam shrimp Australimnadia Timms and Schwentner, 2012 (Crustacea: Spinicaudata: Limnadiidae) with two new species from Western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B271FC4FA1C1F9B4EF7880EF99EA914D">Timms, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A62046A11177B5B9C5E6244A1285F8D1">Schwentner, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="533976109C0C3BB932C8673104F22620">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5DB0FFE03D810C54D8513D12E339BB4E">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03931C28FFBEFF8EB5EFF99AFC0F7671" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6023565" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6023565" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03931C28FFBEFF8EB5EFF99AFC0F7671" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03931C28FFBEFF8EB5EFF99AFC0F7671" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<subSubSection id="C320FEB5FFBEFF8AB5EFF99AFED67396" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBEFF8AB5EFF99AFDE473B7" blockId="10.[151,568,1663,1723]" box="[151,568,1663,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D0CD1A52FFBEFF8AB5EFF99AFDE473B7" bold="true" box="[151,568,1663,1690]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBEFF8AB5EFF99AFDE473B7" bold="true" box="[151,568,1663,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AD6BDFFBEFF8AB5EFF99AFE0873B4" ID-CoL="cfa72f3e-3e53-4177-b5e2-737ccf656a94" box="[151,468,1663,1689]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Australimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torqueova" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBEFF8AB5EFF99AFE0873B4" bold="true" box="[151,468,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Australimnadia torqueova</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DCC57FFBEFF8AB4A3F965FDE473B7" box="[475,568,1664,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBEFF8AB5EFF947FED67396" blockId="10.[151,568,1663,1723]" box="[151,266,1698,1723]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBEFF8AB5E7F947FEDF7396" box="[159,259,1698,1723]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="11.[151,250,1431,1453]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionStartId-2="13.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,553,1410]" captionTargetBox-1="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[151,1436,553,1410]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. SEMs of eggs of A. multifasciata sp. nov. (A, B, Onslow WAM C 5917) and A. torqueova n. sp. (C E, Morley Park, WAM C 5223; F, Mandurah, AM P 12429. Scale bars 100 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. male thoracopod III." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/829399/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Figs 79</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320FEB5FFBEFF8AB5EFF90FFD83720A" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBEFF8AB5EFF90FFD83720A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1770,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBEFF8AB5EFF90FFEC2722E" bold="true" box="[151,286,1770,1795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name reflects the twisted nature of the facets of the egg, based on the Latin torque meaning twisted and ova meaning egg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320FEB5FFBEFF8AB5BFF8D7FD8372F6" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBEFF8AB5BFF8D7FD9E72BE" blockId="10.[151,1436,1770,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="3B52A763FFBEFF8AB5BFF8D7FE367242" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572326144" collectionCode="WAM" county="Morley Park State School" latitude="-31.883333" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="115.88333" municipality="Morley Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBEFF8AB5BFF8D7FDF97266" bold="true" box="[199,549,1842,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<location id="8EE5FBE5FFBEFF8AB5BFF8D7FEF37266" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03931C28FFBEFF8EB5EFF99AFC0F7671:8EE5FBE5FFBEFF8AB5BFF8D7FEF37266" box="[199,303,1842,1867]" county="Morley Park State School" latitude="-31.883333" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="115.88333" municipality="Morley Park" name="Material" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Western Australia">Material</location>
examined.
<typeStatus id="5481139CFFBEFF8AB4C0F8D7FDF97266" box="[440,549,1842,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: male,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE13744FFBEFF8AB701F8D7FCD57266" box="[633,777,1842,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Morley Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FE63DCFFBEFF8AB66DF8D6FC3D7266" box="[789,993,1842,1867]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<collectingRegion id="49FE63DCFFBEFF8AB66DF8D6FCAC7267" box="[789,880,1843,1866]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Western</collectingRegion>
Australia
</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0ECBF9FFBEFF8AB694F8D7FB967266" box="[1004,1098,1842,1867]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" precision="925" value="-31.883333">31°53S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0ECBF9FFBEFF8AB12FF8D7FB187266" box="[1111,1220,1842,1867]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" precision="925" value="115.88333">115°53E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E4D5B2FFBEFF8AB1A8F8D7FF347242" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Morley Park State School</collectingCounty>
, 1936,
<collectionCode id="ED2B35FBFFBEFF8AB430F8B2FE517242" box="[328,397,1879,1903]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">WAM</collectionCode>
C5223
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBEFF8AB484F8B3FDBD7242" bold="true" box="[508,609,1878,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Allotype</emphasis>
: female, collected with holotype, WAM C5224.
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBEFF8AB1C2F8B3FAEE7242" bold="true" box="[1210,1330,1878,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Paratypes</emphasis>
: female, collected with holotype, WAM C5225
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBEFF8AB5BFF87BFD8372F6" blockId="10.[151,1436,1770,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="3B52A763FFBEFF8AB5BFF87BFD8372F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572326152" collectingDate="1954-08-27" collectorName="G. P. Whitley" county="Mandurah" latitude="-32.533333" location="Other" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="115.71667" municipality="Road Lake" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBEFF8AB5BFF87BFDDC729A" bold="true" box="[199,512,1950,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<location id="8EE5FBE5FFBEFF8AB5BFF87BFED3729A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03931C28FFBEFF8EB5EFF99AFC0F7671:8EE5FBE5FFBEFF8AB5BFF87BFED3729A" box="[199,271,1950,1975]" county="Mandurah" latitude="-32.533333" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="115.71667" municipality="Road Lake" name="Other" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Western Australia">Other</location>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D3C66B7FFBEFF8AB770F87AFDA5729A" box="[520,633,1950,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE13744FFBEFF8AB7FEF87BFCDE729A" box="[646,770,1950,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Road Lake</collectingMunicipality>
near
<collectingCounty id="62E4D5B2FFBEFF8AB63DF87BFC67729A" box="[837,955,1950,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Mandurah</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FE63DCFFBEFF8AB6B0F87AFB49729A" box="[968,1173,1950,1975]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<collectingRegion id="49FE63DCFFBEFF8AB6B0F87AFBFF729B" box="[968,1059,1951,1974]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Western</collectingRegion>
Australia
</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0ECBF9FFBEFF8AB1DAF87AFB20729A" box="[1186,1276,1951,1975]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" precision="925" value="-32.533333">32°32'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0ECBF9FFBEFF8AB072F87BFAAF729A" box="[1290,1395,1950,1975]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" precision="925" value="115.71667">115°43'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC07216FFBEFF8AB0F8F87AFEF672F6" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1954-08-27">
<date id="FF848BFEFFBEFF8AB0F8F87AFEF672F6" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1954-08-27">27 August 1954</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CFC8E8FFBEFF8AB44DF826FE1E72F6" box="[309,450,1986,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">G.P. Whitley</collectorName>
, AM P12429.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320FEB5FFBFFF8BB5BFFF72FC23746D" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBFFF8BB5BFFF72FC23746D" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB5BFFF72FE9D759D" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Egg double discoid, with 2 or 3 long facets each with many parallel ridges and grooves and twisted around each other, usually appearing as double discoid. First antennae with about 9 lobes in both sexes, second antennae with 1214 antennomeres. Trunk segments 18. Second clasper with large palp bearing 2 palpomeres. Telson with about 20 spines, divided by telsonic filament insertion into 3 or 4 anterior spines and about 16 or 17 closely arranged spines. Cercopod with about 15 long setae on basal 5060%.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320FEB5FFBFFF8EB5BFFEA9FDAE7785" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBFFF8BB5BFFEA9FDF874D8" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB5BFFEA9FE527448" bold="true" box="[199,398,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Description. Egg</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBFFF8BB4E6FEA9FE3D7449" box="[414,481,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1431,1453]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,553,1410]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,553,1410]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEMs of eggs of A. multifasciata sp. nov. (A, B, Onslow WAM C 5917) and A. torqueova n. sp. (C E, Morley Park, WAM C 5223; F, Mandurah, AM P 12429. Scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829399/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
CF): Mean maximum diameter 248 µm, range 202287 µm (n = 10). Non-spherical consisting of 2 or 3 twisted bands, the facias, of parallel alternate ridges and grooves usually arranged as double discoid but sometimes mis-shapen, twisting incomplete or occasionally with facias parallel. Each facia separated by flange with uneven surface due to burst and unburst air pockets (i.e., foamy) and its ridge/groove system occupying about 1/3 to ½ its width.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF45FDB6FFBFFF8BB5EFFA72FC9A70E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829399/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" targetBox="[151,1436,553,1410]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBFFF8BB5EFFA72FC9A70E1" blockId="11.[151,1436,1431,1484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB5EFFA72FED27080" bold="true" box="[151,270,1431,1453]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. SEMs of eggs of
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB4ACFA7DFDAA7080" box="[468,630,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">A. multifasciata</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB706FA72FD0C7080" bold="true" box="[638,720,1431,1453]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">sp. nov.</emphasis>
(A, B, Onslow WAM C5917) and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AD6BDFFBFFF8BB147FA7DFB1F7080" box="[1087,1219,1432,1453]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Australimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torqueova" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB147FA7DFB1F7080" box="[1087,1219,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">A. torqueova</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DCC57FFBFFF8BB1B3FA72FADA7080" box="[1227,1286,1431,1453]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB1B3FA72FADA7080" bold="true" box="[1227,1286,1431,1453]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(CE, Morley Park, WAM C5223; F, Mandurah, AM P 12429. Scale bars 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBFFF8BB5BFFA16FAF47355" blockId="11.[151,1437,1523,2016]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB5BFFA16FED17321" bold="true" box="[199,269,1523,1548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Male:</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="4CC200DBFFBFFF8BB40FFA11FE097326" box="[375,469,1524,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
, height 6.0 mm.
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB7D3FA16FD347321" box="[683,744,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBFFF8BB785FA16FC997321" box="[765,837,1523,1548]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C) with ocular tubercle prominent, compound eye spherical and occupying about 50% of it. Rostrum bluntly triangular, protruding subequally to ocular tubercle and at angle of about 90° to it. Ocellus about half size of compound eye and lying at base of rostrum. Dorsal organ posterior to eye, subequal to its height, asymmetrical and placed within half its height to ocular tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBFFF8BB5BFF960FCAC7201" blockId="11.[151,1437,1523,2016]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB5BFF960FEAE73B1" box="[199,370,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">First antennae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBFFF8BB4FFF966FE1273B1" box="[391,462,1667,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C) little longer than peduncle of second antennae, with about 9 lobes, each with numerous short sensory setae.
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB48EF942FD6B7392" box="[502,695,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Second antennae</emphasis>
with spinose peduncle about twice as protruding as rostrum and dorsal flagella with about 12 antennomeres and ventral flagella with 14 antennomeres. Dorsally with 13 short spines and ventrally with 04 long (up to 10 × antennomere diameter) setae per antennomere. Basal and distal antennomeres with minimal spines, while setae maximal distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBFFF8BB5BFF8DDFE567259" blockId="11.[151,1437,1523,2016]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB5BFF8DDFEE97262" box="[199,309,1848,1871]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Carapace</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBFFF8BB43DF8D2FE5A727D" box="[325,390,1847,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A) elongated oval, pelucid, and with about 6 growth lines. Adductor muscle scar at about 45° to carapace long axis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBFFF8CB5BFF89AFB0B75D5" blockId="11.[151,1437,1523,2016]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB5BFF89AFE8772B5" box="[199,347,1919,1944]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Thoracopods</emphasis>
: Eighteen pairs, the first two modified as
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBFFF8BB60EF89AFC0F72B5" box="[886,979,1919,1944]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">claspers</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBFFF8BB694F89AFBE472B5" box="[1004,1080,1919,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1431,1453]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,553,1410]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,553,1410]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEMs of eggs of A. multifasciata sp. nov. (A, B, Onslow WAM C 5917) and A. torqueova n. sp. (C E, Morley Park, WAM C 5223; F, Mandurah, AM P 12429. Scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829399/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
D). Palm trapezoidal with an asymmetrically rounded expansion distomedially. Apical bulb spherical with many stout spines pointing medially, also laterally bearing a small palp with many short thin spines apically. Finger arcuate with blunt apex bearing suctorial disc anterordorsally and many rounded pits ventrally. Long palp of first clasper inserted on apical edge of palm, of 2 palpomeres and without setae at the palpomere junctions, many thin limp setae terminally. Long palp of second clasper similarly structured but second palpomere long, about 1.5 times longer than hand.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF45FDB6FFB8FF8CB5EFFA88FD5B70EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" targetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFB8FF8CB5EFFA88FD5B70EC" blockId="12.[151,1436,1389,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB8FF8CB5EFFA88FECC70AE" bold="true" box="[151,272,1389,1411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AD6BDFFB8FF8CB467FA8BFDF070AE" box="[287,556,1390,1411]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Australimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torqueova" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB8FF8CB467FA8BFDF070AE" box="[287,556,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Australimnadia torqueova</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DCC57FFB8FF8CB74DFA88FD5470AE" box="[565,648,1389,1411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB8FF8CB74DFA88FD5470AE" bold="true" box="[565,648,1389,1411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A-D male Morley Park, WAM C5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; EG female Morley Park WAM C5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P12429. Scale bars 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFB8FF8DB5BFFA0DFDFD7430" blockId="12.[151,1437,1512,2009]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,575]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
Only
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB8FF8CB47EFA0DFE76732D" box="[262,426,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">thoracopod III</emphasis>
described here (
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFB8FF8CB71CFA0DFD7B732C" box="[612,679,1512,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionText="FIGURE 9. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. male thoracopod III." pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) though thoracopods IV to at least XV of broadly similar structure. Endites each with numerous anterior (
<collectingCountry id="F32DEDAEFFB8FF8CB72AF9E8FDA47308" box="[594,632,1549,1573]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">AS</collectingCountry>
) and posterior setae (PS). Endopod, exopod and flabellum each with posterior setae and naked epipodite. Endite I with about 30 curved (apparently) PS on lateral margin and about 13 straight (apparently)
<collectingCountry id="F32DEDAEFFB8FF8CB4FCF9B0FE747340" box="[388,424,1621,1645]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">AS</collectingCountry>
on medial margin, varying in size and complexity; the 2 most basal short, stout and each bearing about 5 denticles. The remaining approximately 11 setae of 2 segments, increasing in length towards the centre, and with basal segment stout and longer with setulae on one side, distal segment thin, shorter and plumose. Endite II with about 27
<collectingCountry id="F32DEDAEFFB8FF8CB4DAF924FE1A73F4" box="[418,454,1729,1753]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">AS</collectingCountry>
and about 38 PS, endite III with about 16
<collectingCountry id="F32DEDAEFFB8FF8CB6DAF924FC1A73F4" box="[930,966,1729,1753]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">AS</collectingCountry>
and about 18 PS, endite IV with about 13
<collectingCountry id="F32DEDAEFFB8FF8CB5EFF900FF6773D0" box="[151,187,1765,1789]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">AS</collectingCountry>
and about 18 PS, endite V with about 42 setae (presumedly PS), 1 row transverse and 1 row apically. Endite V with cylindrical palp almost 1.5 times longer than endite V. Posterior setae similar throughout, long, plumose, of 2 segments, with basal segment generally 3545% of length. Anterior setae always of 2 plumose segments and varying from ¼ (endite 2) to ¼ (endite 3) to ½ (endite 4) length of PS. Basal segment of
<collectingCountry id="F32DEDAEFFB8FF8CB1DBF8B6FB1B7246" box="[1187,1223,1875,1899]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">AS</collectingCountry>
stouter than distal segment and about 60% of total length. Endopod with about 24 PS, distalmost with basal spiniform projection from the endopod. Exopod and flabellum with numerous (ca. 80100) presumably PS, most distal group (occupying about half exopod) on exopod with basal spiniform projection. Endopod, exopod and flabellum all long, narrow, each with acute apex. Epipodite fusiform, slightly longer than flabellum. Last few thoracopods very much smaller and reduced in complexity. Other
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB9FF8DB754FF59FD6475F8" box="[556,696,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">thoracopods</emphasis>
of typical structure for
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB9FF8DB6A1FF59FB5B75F8" box="[985,1159,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">Australimnadia</emphasis>
, decreasing is size and complexity posteriorly. Dorsal surface of trunk with 15 short spines medoposteriorly on asymmetrical mounds on each of posterior 8 trunk segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFB9FF8DB5BFFEC2FD687712" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB9FF8DB5BFFEC2FED1746D" box="[199,269,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">Telson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFB9FF8DB466FEC2FE83746D" box="[286,351,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
B) with about 20 pairs of dorsal spines on distinctly even convex surface, first 4 well-spaced with anteriormost and 4th larger than 2nd and 3rd. Telsonic filaments originating from mound little higher than dorsal floor of telson positioned at about fourth spine. Dorsal floor of telson posterior to mound sloping steeply posterior to mound, then with slightly concave surface to base of cercopod. About 17 crowded spines posterior to insertion of caudal filaments, increasing in length posteriorly. Cercopods as long as dorsum of telson, basal 50% hardly thinning and bearing about 15 setae 34 times as long as basal diameter of cercopods, without terminal spine. Apical 4050% of cercopods gradually thinning; apical surface covered with very small denticles. Ventroposterior corner of telson slightly protruding but rounded.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF45FDB6FFB9FF8DB5EFF856FC8C72E4" box="[151,848,1971,1993]" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFB9FF8DB5EFF856FC8C72E4" blockId="13.[151,848,1971,1993]" box="[151,848,1971,1993]" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB9FF8DB5EFF856FECE72E4" bold="true" box="[151,274,1971,1993]" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3AD6BDFFB9FF8DB461F856FDFF72E4" box="[281,547,1971,1993]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Australimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torqueova" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB9FF8DB461F856FDFF72E4" box="[281,547,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">Australimnadia torqueova</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DCC57FFB9FF8DB751F856FDA572E4" box="[553,633,1971,1993]" pageId="13" pageNumber="94" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFB9FF8DB751F856FDA572E4" bold="true" box="[553,633,1971,1993]" pageId="13" pageNumber="94">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
male thoracopod III.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBAFF8EB5BFFF72FBEB7430" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB5BFFF72FEF9759D" bold="true" box="[199,293,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Female.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="4CC200DBFFBAFF8EB4FAFF72FE347582" box="[386,488,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
, height
<quantity id="4CC200DBFFBAFF8EB739FF7DFD467582" box="[577,666,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB7DCFF72FD3D759D" box="[676,737,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBAFF8EB788FF72FCED759D" box="[752,817,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
G) with ocular tubercle prominent, with compound eye occupying about 50% of it. Rostrum a rounded triangular bulge, little less protruding than ocular tubercle and with basal part occupied by large ocellus, about 60% size of compound eye. Dorsal organ posterior to eye by about half its height, pedunculate and asymmetrical and subequal in height to ocular tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBAFF8EB5BFFECCFB337448" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB5BFFECCFEB1746D" box="[199,365,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">First antennae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBAFF8EB405FEC2FE66746D" box="[381,442,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Fig 8</figureCitation>
G) little shorter than peduncle of second antennae, with about 9 lobes each, with many short sensory hairs. Second antennae largely as in male, but peduncle about 3 times rostrum length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBAFF8EB5BFFE95FBAE74A5" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1138,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB5BFFE95FEE974AA" box="[199,309,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Carapace</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBAFF8EB43DFE8AFE5A74A5" box="[325,390,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
E) as in male, though more vaulted dorsally. About 9 growth lines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBAFF8EB5BFFE71FABE74FD" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
Eighteen pairs of
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB4E8FE71FDC07480" box="[400,540,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">thoracopods</emphasis>
of typical
<taxonomicName id="4C3AD6BDFFBAFF8EB7EFFE71FCEF7480" box="[663,819,404,429]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB7EFFE71FCEF7480" box="[663,819,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Paralimnadia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
structure. Trunk dorsum with 13 setae on posterior 3 trunk segments, and 59 setae on next 5 or 6 trunk segments. Dorsum of anterior 810 trunk segments naked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBAFF8EB5BFFE39FE2674D8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,506,476,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB5BFFE39FED174D8" box="[199,269,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Telson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1301B1BBFFBAFF8EB466FE39FEBC74D9" box="[286,352,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[353,1237,312,1357]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[340,1248,301,1368]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Australimnadia torqueova sp. nov. A-D male Morley Park, WAM C 5223; A, carapace; B, telson; C, head; D clasper I with palp of clasper II on right; E G female Morley Park WAM C 5224; E, carapace; F telson; G head; H, female telson, Mandurah AM P 12429. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829401/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
F) as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBAFF8EB5BFFE1AFDAE7785" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB5BFFE1AFEE97735" bold="true" box="[199,309,511,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Variation</emphasis>
. Of the few specimens available, those from Mandurah (AM P12429) are slightly different, the main variation is the extra spine in the anterior group of telsonic spines and their close spacing. There is also an extra seta in the cercopod row. It is most unusual among limnadiids for males and females to have similar number of lobules on the first antennae, but all five females examined had the same number as the male, suggesting the male is unusual or the condition is indeed valid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320FEB5FFBAFF8EB5BFFD51FC0F7671" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B85AD3EFFBAFF8EB5BFFD51FC0F7671" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB5BFFD51FD5277E0" bold="true" box="[199,654,692,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Distribution and Conservation Status.</emphasis>
Both localities are on the sandy Swan coastal plain on the southwest coast of
<collectingRegion id="49FE63DCFFBAFF8EB58EFD3DFE1E77DD" box="[246,450,727,752]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">
<collectingRegion id="49FE63DCFFBAFF8EB58EFD3DFE8D77C2" box="[246,337,728,751]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Western</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="F32DEDAEFFBAFF8EB420FD32FE1E77DD" box="[344,450,727,752]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Australia</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AD6BDFFBAFF8EB4B5FD32FD2877DD" box="[461,756,727,752]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Australimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torqueova" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB4B5FD32FD2877DD" box="[461,756,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">Australimnadia torqueova</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DCC57FFBAFF8EB782FD32FC8877DD" box="[762,852,727,752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB782FD32FC8877DD" bold="true" box="[762,852,727,752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
might now be extinct, given both localities are now in urban areas and Morley School no longer exists, having been replaced by a shopping complex and huge cemented car park. Furthermore, the wetlands of the Perth area have been well studied post 1980s without rediscovery of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AD6BDFFBAFF8EB447FCA1FE137671" box="[319,463,836,860]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Australimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torqueova">
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB447FCA1FE137671" box="[319,463,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">A. torqueova</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g., Davies
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB712FCA0FD7E7670" box="[618,674,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">et al.</emphasis>
1993;
<bibRefCitation id="EFABD0CFFFBAFF8EB790FCA1FC1B7671" author="Horwitz" box="[744,967,836,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="95" refString="Horwitz, P., Rogan, R., Halse, S., Davis, C. &amp; Somer, B. (2009) Wetland invertebrate species richness and endemism on the Swan Coastal Plain, Western Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research, 60, 1006 - 1020. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 08204" type="journal article" year="2009">
Horwitz
<emphasis id="B94E712CFFBAFF8EB633FCA0FC587670" box="[843,900,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="95">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>