treatments-xml/data/03/8F/B2/038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888.xml

<document id="2AFEF617F3DADD7958302CCD71052DAE" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11620862-ddcf-4c01-b0d9-32867e03d74b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165530" ID-ZooBank="0D054EDD-9CDC-4D16-A8B2-F1EBBDAD6E09" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478590872060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arai, Hisao P. &amp; Smith, John W." docDate="2016" docId="038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4185.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4185 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hysterothylacium brachyurum Ward &amp; Magath 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="FFB6CA30FFB1FFB6892EC613204A9E70" masterDocTitle="Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1698392632899" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="4E37C4BDAAC9F24E1427B99C9C05FC77" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="34AD37F3D3715A12B80C41E25F462B50">
<mods:title id="91E5566D584523D9B72DB6AA5AF7057E">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="87DCE43FDDF73B2FD6579013C3268520" type="personal">
<mods:role id="792E1B59FF3AD07B6C15C069B268F01A">
<mods:roleTerm id="5808705C7507EEE041CCEE8907973953">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C656F7AE955861CCF7D298948F42EA9E">Arai, Hisao P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B0EBCAFC09B252CB37C61044E4D3C600" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CCA5E3ADBE08D64D51E25A7C4A79BF21">
<mods:roleTerm id="81B43AE5CFB2F4741B01DBE4B25D681C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5E8EA416B39A991E0292649956AC6F09">Smith, John W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="214CC348E1CF3CB060B29D4B897F53DB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C358B49714220567EE241063D8B71085" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B8B976898C7B973530F009EE3D3A0775">
<mods:title id="C16EED3FE70FC65A69C35171D0432EDC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="408E609EB3A0E757377650F76CA6194E">
<mods:date id="0A38ABFA707184DEB74A94D8B53C2EB0">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FE70F1E1889FDADF61B4B02A34CF2287" type="volume">
<mods:number id="94898B05A6F893DB44E279CFAF487716">4185</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AFB0136F058EEC108736468946F9A6E8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B2A9ED7361A18C324D733C99CC2A609F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="CDF84E10E29923C7395C1DBE68661B3E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F0E3EAB2921F094DB6EAECAEDA1A2B3B">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9B10AC91FAA8ECC63770A34BA0856B0C">274</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="09BA620B20EDF75B4B4EC733CB147C05">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E0B142BB542B891E44010A7C9A9C9EAD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7CA53F374021242EA9B14EA6C61A23F2" type="GBIF-Dataset">11620862-ddcf-4c01-b0d9-32867e03d74b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="917081B34327FABF589D501EFFE182D3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="946038E649E603C08BEFF8DC4B673068" type="Zenodo-Dep">165530</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7B9C2F7596B703074DFD8F8CF0C726D" type="ZooBank">0D054EDD-9CDC-4D16-A8B2-F1EBBDAD6E09</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626923" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624313" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF39FF3E89B9C76322309F9B" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89B9C76323039FFA" blockId="136.[151,841,368,394]" box="[151,841,368,394]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<heading id="D0D1B432FF39FF3E89B9C76323039FFA" bold="true" box="[151,841,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89B9C76323039FFA" bold="true" box="[151,841,368,394]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89B9C76320F89FFA" bold="true" box="[151,178,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">**</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E899CC76323039FFA" authority="Ward &amp; Magath, 1917" authorityName="Ward &amp; Magath" authorityYear="1917" box="[178,841,368,394]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E899CC76322629FFA" bold="true" box="[178,552,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Hysterothylacium brachyurum</emphasis>
Ward &amp; Magath, 1917
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89B9C7A522309F9B" blockId="136.[151,1436,438,491]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
Synonyms: 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E883EC7A424199FBC" authority="(Ward &amp; Magath, 1917) Van Cleave &amp; Mueller, 1934" authorityName="(Ward &amp; Magath, 1917) Van Cleave &amp; Mueller" authorityYear="1934" box="[272,1107,438,460]" class="Secernentea" family="Anisakidae" genus="Contracaecum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E883EC7A4226D9FBC" box="[272,551,438,460]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Contracaecum brachyurum</emphasis>
(Ward &amp; Magath, 1917) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8A04C7A424199FBC" author="Van" box="[810,1107,438,460]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Van Cleave, H. J. &amp; Mueller, J. F. (1934) Parasites of Oneida Lake fishes. Part III. A biological and ecological survey of the worm parasites. Roosevelt Wild Life Annals, 3 (3), 161 - 334." type="journal article" year="1934">Van Cleave &amp; Mueller, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8D73C7A522309F9B" authority="(Ward &amp; Magath, 1917) Margolis &amp; Arthur, 1979" authorityName="(Ward &amp; Magath, 1917) Margolis &amp; Arthur" authorityYear="1979" class="Secernentea" family="Anisakidae" genus="Thynnascaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyura">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8D73C7A5251C9FBC" box="[1117,1366,438,460]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Thynnascaris brachyura</emphasis>
(Ward &amp; Magath, 1917) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8852C7C622309F9B" author="Margolis" box="[380,634,469,491]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Margolis, L. &amp; Arthur, J. R. (1979) Synopsis of the Parasites of Fishes of Canada. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, No. 199, 269 pp." type="book" year="1979">Margolis &amp; Arthur, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF39FF3E89B9C40421CA9888" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89B9C40421599D78" blockId="136.[151,1437,535,1784]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
Description (after 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8847C40B22FB9C40" author="Van" box="[361,689,535,560]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Van Cleave, H. J. &amp; Mueller, J. F. (1934) Parasites of Oneida Lake fishes. Part III. A biological and ecological survey of the worm parasites. Roosevelt Wild Life Annals, 3 (3), 161 - 334." type="journal article" year="1934">Van Cleave &amp; Mueller 1934</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8BDEC40B23879C40" author="Rye" box="[752,973,535,560]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Rye, L. A. &amp; Baker, M. R. (1984) Hysterothylacium analarum n. sp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from pumpkinseed, Lepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus), in southern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62, 2307 - 2312. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 84 - 337" type="journal article" year="1984">Rye &amp; Baker 1984</bibRefCitation>
). With characteristics of the genus. Lips large and prominent with well developed interlabia. Lateral alae arise from the interlabia between the subventral and dorsal lips and extend posteriorly to about the level of the posterior end of the preventriculus. A pair of minute, blind-ending deirids are located within the alae at nerve ring level. Nerve ring about 0.5 behind anterior end (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF39FF3E8C41C49720FF9CB0" captionStart="FIGURE 79" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[417,1169,319,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[406,1181,310,1814]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 79. ** Hysterothylacium brachyurum Ward &amp; Magath, 1917. A. male, anterior end, dorso-ventral view; B. male and female tail tips. (Redrawn from Rye &amp; Baker 1984)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165595/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
A). Preventriculus 6.0–7.0 long, with “a clearly defined ventriculus”. Intestinal caecum 5.6 long, ventricular 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E89B9C4DF20B49C95" box="[151,254,716,741]" class="Cephalaspidomorphi" family="Petromyzontidae" genus="Lethenteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Petromyzontiformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="appendix">appendix</taxonomicName>
relatively short, about 1.0 long. Tail tip of both sexes with few relatively large spines, sharply pointed (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF39FF3E89B1C4FC20B99D78" box="[159,243,751,776]" captionStart="FIGURE 79" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[417,1169,319,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[406,1181,310,1814]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 79. ** Hysterothylacium brachyurum Ward &amp; Magath, 1917. A. male, anterior end, dorso-ventral view; B. male and female tail tips. (Redrawn from Rye &amp; Baker 1984)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165595/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89E9C50720999D20" blockId="136.[151,1437,535,1784]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Males: about 60 long and 0.9 wide. Spicules equal, about 0.84 long. Arrangement of male caudal papillae not clear.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89E9C54F21729DE8" blockId="136.[151,1437,535,1784]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
Females: about 80 to 90 long and 1.0 wide. Vulva “some distance” anterior to middle of body. Eggs 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8C6AC54E25D69D04" box="[1348,1436,861,884]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Ichthyonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utero">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8C6AC54E25D69D04" box="[1348,1436,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">in utero</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0.060 x 0.050.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89E9C5B7222C9AC8" blockId="136.[151,1437,535,1784]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<materialsCitation id="3B4E0903FF39FF3E89E9C5B7222C9AC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324948987" county="Baker" location="Moreover" municipality="Rye" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Comments: 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E887CC5B722E69DCD" box="[338,684,932,957]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E887CC5B722E69DCD" box="[338,684,932,957]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Hysterothylacium brachyurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be redescribed, especially as it is the 
<typeStatus id="549DBDFCFF39FF3E8DECC5B624B89DCD" box="[1218,1266,933,957]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus. 
<location id="8EF95585FF39FF3E89C9C5DB211D9DAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888:8EF95585FF39FF3E89C9C5DB211D9DAF" box="[231,343,968,991]" county="Baker" municipality="Rye" name="Moreover" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Moreover</location>
, an account of the life-history of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8BFDC5DA23359D90" box="[723,895,967,992]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8BFDC5DA23359D90" box="[723,895,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. brachyurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—like that provided by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8DA2C5DB25399D90" author="Rye" box="[1164,1395,967,992]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Rye, L. A. &amp; Baker, M. R. (1992) The life history of Hysterothylacium analarum Rye and Baker, 1984 (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in Lepomis gibbosus (Pisces: Centrarchidae) in southern Ontario, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 70, 1576 - 1584. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 92 - 217" type="journal article" year="1992">
<location id="8EF95585FF39FF3E8DA2C5DB24F29D90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888:8EF95585FF39FF3E8DA2C5DB24F29D90" box="[1164,1208,968,992]" county="Baker" municipality="Rye" name="Rye" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Rye</location>
&amp; 
<location id="8EF95585FF39FF3E8DF0C5D4256B9D90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888:8EF95585FF39FF3E8DF0C5D4256B9D90" box="[1246,1313,967,992]" county="Baker" municipality="Rye" name="Baker" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Baker</location>
(1992)
</bibRefCitation>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E89B9C5FE216C9A75" box="[151,294,1004,1029]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="analarum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89B9C5FE216C9A75" box="[151,294,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. analarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—does not appear to be available. 
<location id="8EF95585FF39FF3E8B87C5FE228A9A74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888:8EF95585FF39FF3E8B87C5FE228A9A74" box="[681,704,1005,1028]" county="Baker" municipality="Rye" name="In" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">In</location>
view of the possibility that larvae of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8D4AC5FE255A9A75" box="[1124,1296,1004,1029]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8D4AC5FE255A9A75" box="[1124,1296,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. brachyurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur in the organs and tissues of 
<location id="8EF95585FF39FF3E88ABC21C21A59A58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888:8EF95585FF39FF3E88ABC21C21A59A58" box="[389,495,1039,1064]" county="Baker" municipality="Rye" name="Canadian" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Canadian</location>
fishes the taxon is adorned with a double asterisk. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8D08C202249B9A58" box="[1062,1233,1039,1064]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8D08C202249B9A58" box="[1062,1233,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. brachyurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been reported frequently from a variety of fresh-water hosts throughout 
<location id="8EF95585FF39FF3E8A0AC22723879A3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF39FF3E89B9C76321CA9888:8EF95585FF39FF3E8A0AC22723879A3D" box="[804,973,1076,1101]" county="Baker" municipality="Rye" name="North America" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">North America</location>
but, as 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8D09C22625479A3C" author="Rye" box="[1063,1293,1076,1101]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Rye, L. A. &amp; Baker, M. R. (1984) Hysterothylacium analarum n. sp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from pumpkinseed, Lepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus), in southern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62, 2307 - 2312. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 84 - 337" type="journal article" year="1984">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFD9924FF39FF3E8D09C22624199A3D" box="[1063,1107,1077,1101]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Rye</collectingMunicipality>
&amp; 
<collectingCounty id="62F87BD2FF39FF3E8D56C22724F19A3D" box="[1144,1211,1076,1101]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Baker</collectingCounty>
(1984)
</bibRefCitation>
pointed out, in most surveys no voucher specimens were deposited in permanent collections so identifications cannot be confirmed; there is evidence that 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8B12C26E22BB9AE5" box="[572,753,1148,1173]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brachyurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8B12C26E22BB9AE5" box="[572,753,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. brachyurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been confused in the past with 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8DE4C26E25299AE5" box="[1226,1379,1148,1173]" class="Secernentea" family="Ascarididae" genus="Hysterothylacium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="analarum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8DE4C26E25299AE5" box="[1226,1379,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">H. analarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E89B9C28C222B9AC8" authority="Rye &amp; Baker 1984" authorityName="Rye &amp; Baker" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,609,1183,1208]" class="Chromadorea" family="Raphidascarididae" genus="Raphidascaris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89B9C28C21399AC8" box="[151,371,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Raphidascaris acus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E88AFC2B322139AC8" author="Rye" box="[385,601,1183,1208]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Rye, L. A. &amp; Baker, M. R. (1984) Hysterothylacium analarum n. sp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from pumpkinseed, Lepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus), in southern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62, 2307 - 2312. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 84 - 337" type="journal article" year="1984">Rye &amp; Baker 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89B9C2D7234F9AAC" blockId="136.[151,1437,535,1784]" box="[151,773,1220,1245]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Sites: intestinal lumen, liver, mesenteries, pyloric caeca</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89B9C2FB23D89B8D" blockId="136.[151,1437,535,1784]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<materialsCitation id="3B4E0903FF39FF3E89B9C2FB23D89B8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324948986" country="Anguilla" location="Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec">
Hosts: 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E89C8C2F421929B70" box="[230,472,1255,1280]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Centrarchidae" genus="Ambloplites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rupestris">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89C8C2F421929B70" box="[230,472,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Ambloplites rupestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 7, 8, 18, 19); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8BB3C2F423159B70" box="[669,863,1255,1280]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Anguillidae" genus="Anguilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8BB3C2F423159B70" box="[669,863,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<collectingCountry id="F33143CEFF39FF3E8BB3C2F422B49B70" box="[669,766,1255,1280]" name="Anguilla" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Anguilla</collectingCountry>
rostrata
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8AB9C2FB24119B70" box="[919,1115,1255,1280]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Coregonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="artedi">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8AB9C2FB24119B70" box="[919,1115,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Coregonus artedi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(10, 14); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8DE2C2F425D69B70" box="[1228,1436,1255,1280]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gasterosteidae" genus="Culaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gasterosteiformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inconstans">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8DE2C2F425D69B70" box="[1228,1436,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Culaea inconstans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(22); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E882AC31E21C99B55" box="[260,387,1292,1317]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Esocidae" genus="Esox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Esociformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lucius">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E882AC31E21C99B55" box="[260,387,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Esox lucius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8A02C31E23B79B54" box="[812,1021,1293,1316]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Esocidae" genus="Esox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Esociformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="masquinongy">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8A02C31E23B79B54" box="[812,1021,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Esox masquinongy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 7, 8, 18); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8DBDC31F25189B55" box="[1171,1362,1292,1317]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Etheostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="exile">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8DBDC31F25189B55" box="[1171,1362,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Etheostoma exile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 7); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E89E9C32221D89B38" box="[199,402,1327,1352]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Centrarchidae" genus="Lepomis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89E9C32221D89B38" box="[199,402,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Lepomis gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2, 18); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E88D5C322222E9B38" box="[507,612,1327,1352]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Lota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lota">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E88D5C322222E9B38" box="[507,612,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Lota lota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3, 6, 8, 9, 11, 17, 19, 21); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8A82C32224ED9B38" box="[940,1191,1327,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Micropterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolomieu">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8A82C32224ED9B38" box="[940,1191,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Micropterus dolomieu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2, 4, 7, 18, 20, 21); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E89E9C34621879B1D" box="[199,461,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Micropterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salmoides">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89E9C34621879B1D" box="[199,461,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Micropterus salmoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 2, 4, 7); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8B58C34623259B1C" box="[630,879,1365,1388]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Catostomidae" genus="Moxostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anisurum">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8B58C34623259B1C" box="[630,879,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Moxostoma anisurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(8); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8A9CC346249C9B1D" box="[946,1238,1364,1389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notemigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crysoleucas">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8A9CC346249C9B1D" box="[946,1238,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Notemigonus crysoleucas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 7); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8C15C34621199BE0" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Notropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherinoides">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8C15C34621199BE0" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Notropis atherinoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 8); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8886C36A22079BE0" box="[424,589,1399,1424]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ictaluridae" genus="Noturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8886C36A22079BE0" box="[424,589,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Noturus flavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(21); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8BBDC36A23059BE0" box="[659,847,1399,1424]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Perca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavescens">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8BBDC36A23059BE0" box="[659,847,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Perca flavescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(12, 18, 19, 20, 22); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8D6FC36A25139BE0" box="[1089,1369,1401,1424]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percopsidae" genus="Percopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Percopsiformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="omiscomaycus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8D6FC36A25139BE0" box="[1089,1369,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Percopsis omiscomaycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 7, 8, 21); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8838C38F21B39BC5" box="[278,505,1436,1461]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salvelinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fontinalis">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8838C38F21B39BC5" box="[278,505,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Salvelinus fontinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3, 19, 22); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8BAFC38F232F9BC5" box="[641,869,1436,1461]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salvelinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fontinalis">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8BAFC38F232F9BC5" box="[641,869,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Salvelinus fontinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
x 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8AAEC38F243D9BC5" box="[896,1143,1436,1461]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salvelinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="namaycush">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8AAEC38F243D9BC5" box="[896,1143,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Salvelinus namaycush</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(9, 13, 21, 22); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8C07C38F215E9BA8" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salvelinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malma">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8C07C38F215E9BA8" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Salvelinus malma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(9, 11, 17); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E88B2C3AC22DE9BA8" box="[412,660,1471,1496]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salvelinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="namaycush">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E88B2C3AC22DE9BA8" box="[412,660,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Salvelinus namaycush</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(9); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8BE5C3AC23D79BA8" box="[715,925,1471,1496]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Sander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8BE5C3AC23D79BA8" box="[715,925,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Sander canadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(8); 
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF39FF3E8AFAC3AC243F9BA8" box="[980,1141,1471,1496]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percidae" genus="Sander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vitreus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8AFAC3AC243F9BA8" box="[980,1141,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Sander vitreus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4, 7, 8, 12, 18, 21) Distribution: 
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF39FF3E8803C3F723D89B8D" box="[301,914,1508,1533]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF39FF3E89B9C01421CA9888" blockId="136.[151,1437,535,1784]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
Records: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E882CC014226A9850" author="Bangham" box="[258,544,1543,1568]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Bangham, R. V. &amp; Hunter, G. W. III. (1939) Studies on fish parasites of Lake Erie. Distribution studies. Zoologica (New York), 24, 385 - 444." type="journal article" year="1939">Bangham &amp; Hunter 1939</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 2. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8BA1C01423719850" author="Bangham" box="[655,827,1543,1568]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Bangham, R. V. (1941) Parasites of fish of Algonquin Park lakes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 70, 161 - 171. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1577 / 1548 - 8659 (1940) 70 [161: pofoap] 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="1941">Bangham 1941</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 3. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8A84C01424889850" author="Bangham" box="[938,1218,1543,1568]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Bangham, R. V. &amp; Venard, C. E. (1946) Parasites of fish of Algonquin Park lakes. II. Distribution studies. University of Toronto Studies in Biology Series, 53, 31 - 46. (Ontario Fisheries Research Laboratory Publication. No. 65.)" type="journal article" year="1946">Bangham &amp;Venard 1946</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 4. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8C1FC01420B59835" author="Bangham" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Bangham, R. V. (1951) Parasite records by location in 1951: Manitoulin Island and surrounding waters. University of Toronto, Ontario Fisheries Research Laboratory Report, 27 pp." type="book" year="1951">Bangham 1951</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 5. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8840C03F22DA9835" author="Worley" box="[366,656,1580,1605]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Worley, D. E. &amp; Bangham, R. V. (1952) Some parasites of fishes of the upper Gatineau River valley. Ohio Journal of Science, 52, 210 - 212." type="journal article" year="1952">Worley &amp; Bangham 1952</bibRefCitation>
(QC); 6. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8BD0C03F24549835" author="Bangham" box="[766,1054,1580,1605]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Bangham, R. V. &amp; Adams, J. R. (1954) A survey of the parasites of freshwater fishes from the mainland of British Columbia. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 11, 673 - 708. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / f 54 - 043" type="journal article" year="1954">Bangham &amp; Adams 1954</bibRefCitation>
(BC); 7. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8DA7C03F257F9835" author="Bangham" box="[1161,1333,1580,1605]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Bangham, R. V. (1955) Studies on fish parasites of Lake Huron and Manitoulin Island. American Midland Naturalist, 53, 184 - 194. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2422308" type="journal article" year="1955">Bangham 1955</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 8. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E89E9C05C213F9818" author="Dechtiar" box="[199,373,1615,1640]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. (1972 a) Parasites of fish from Lake of the Woods, Ontario. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 29, 275 - 283. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / f 72 - 046" type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="a">Dechtiar 1972a</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 9. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E88C6C05C23409818" author="Mudry" box="[488,778,1615,1640]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Mudry, D. R. &amp; Anderson, R. S. (1977) Helminth and arthropod parasites of freshwater fishes in Alberta, 1932 - 1975. Journal of Fish Biology, 11, 21 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8649.1977. tb 04095. x" type="journal article" year="1977">Mudry &amp; Anderson 1977</bibRefCitation>
(AB); 10. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8AA7C04324549818" author="Watson" box="[905,1054,1616,1640]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Watson, R. A. (1977) Metazoan parasites from whitefish, cisco, and pike from Southern Indian Lake, Manitoba. A preimpoundment and diversion analysis. M. Sc. Thesis. Department of Zoology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 197 pp." type="book" year="1977">Watson 1977</bibRefCitation>
(MB); 11. Anon. 1978 (BC); 12. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E89E9C067213D98FD" author="Anthony" box="[199,375,1652,1677]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Anthony, D. D. (1978 b) Metazoan parasites of percids from Lake Nipissing, Ontario, Canada. Proceedings. 4 th International Congress of Parasitology, 19 - 26 August 1978, Warsaw, Poland. Short Communications, Section H, pp. 39 - 40." type="journal article" year="1978" yearSuffix="b">Anthony 1978b</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 13. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E88D8C06722B398FC" author="Dechtiar" box="[502,761,1652,1677]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. &amp; Berst, A. H. (1978) Parasite fauna of splake (Salvelinus fontinalis x S. namaycush). Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 45, 249 - 254." type="journal article" year="1978">Dechtiar &amp; Berst 1978</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 14. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8A56C066242398FC" author="Watson" box="[888,1129,1652,1677]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Watson, R. A. &amp; Dick, T. A. (1979) Metazoan parasites of whitefish, Coregonus clupeaformis (Mitchill) and C. artedi LeSueur from Southern Indian Lake, Manitoba. Journal of Fish Biology, 15, 579 - 587. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8649.1979. tb 03648. x" type="journal article" year="1979">Watson &amp; Dick 1979</bibRefCitation>
(MB); 15. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8DC2C06620B598C0" author="Watson" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Watson, R. A. &amp; Dick, T. A. (1980) Metazoan parasites of pike, Esox lucius Linnaeus, from Southern Indian Lake, Manitoba. Journal of Fish Biology, 17, 255 - 261. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8649.1980. tb 02759. x" type="journal article" year="1980">Watson &amp; Dick 1980</bibRefCitation>
(MB); 16. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E88AFC084226E98C0" author="Anthony" box="[385,548,1687,1712]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Anthony, D. D. (1983) Metazoan parasites of esocids from Lake Nipissing, Ontario. Program and Abstracts. 58 th Annual Meeting, American Society of Parasitologists, 04 - 08 December 1983, San Antonio, Texas, p. 41." type="journal article" year="1983">Anthony 1983</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 17. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8B8DC08423C298C0" author="Arai" box="[675,904,1687,1712]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Arai, H. P. &amp; Mudry, D. R. (1983) Protozoan and metazoan parasites of fishes from the headwaters of the Parsnip and McGregor Rivers, British Columbia: a study of possible parasite transfaunations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 40, 1676 - 1684. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / f 83 - 194" type="journal article" year="1983">Arai &amp; Mudry 1983</bibRefCitation>
(BC); 18. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8D2BC084256F98C0" author="Dechtiar" box="[1029,1317,1687,1712]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. &amp; Christie, W. J. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of Lake Ontario fishes, 1961 to 1971. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 66 - 95." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar &amp; Christie 1988</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 19. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E89E9C0AF219398A4" author="Dechtiar" box="[199,473,1724,1749]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. &amp; Lawrie, A. H. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of Lake Superior fishes, 1969 to 1975. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 1 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar &amp; Lawrie 1988</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 20. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8B7DC0AF232398A4" author="Dechtiar" box="[595,873,1724,1749]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Dechtiar, A. O. &amp; Nepszy, S. J. (1988) Survey of the parasite fauna of selected fish species from Lake Erie, 1970 ̶ 1975. In: Nepszy, S. J. (Ed.), Parasites of Fishes in the Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report, No. 51, 49 - 65." type="book chapter" year="1988">Dechtiar &amp; Nepszy 1988</bibRefCitation>
(ON); 21. Dechtiar 
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E8D65C0AE24C998A5" box="[1099,1155,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">et al.</emphasis>
1988 (ON); 22. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF39FF3E8C12C0AF21749888" author="Dechtiar" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refString="Dechtiar, A. O., MacLean, J. A. &amp; Nepszy, S. J. (1989) Parasites of Fishes from Algonquin Park lakes. Ontario Fisheries, Technical Report. Series, No. 29, 10 pp." type="book" year="1989">
Dechtiar 
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF39FF3E89E9C0F220B59888" box="[199,255,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">et al.</emphasis>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
(ON)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>