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<mods:title id="6722D708C6B2E4A5AFFDE4EC9F0634FD">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="34673E6343FA02C6A41118F86EBCE7EF">Arai, Hisao P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038FB248FF30FF3489B9C0EB21C39FD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626901" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF30FF3489B9C0EB21C39FD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FF30FF3489B9C0EB21C39FD3" lastPageId="130" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF30FF3789B9C0EB22DC9962" blockId="129.[151,662,1784,1810]" box="[151,662,1784,1810]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
<heading id="D0D1B432FF30FF3789B9C0EB22DC9962" bold="true" box="[151,662,1784,1810]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF30FF3789B9C0EB22DC9962" bold="true" box="[151,662,1784,1810]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF30FF37898BC0EB22DC9962" authority="Hartwich, 1964" authorityName="Hartwich" authorityYear="1964" box="[165,662,1784,1810]" class="Secernentea" family="Anisakidae" genus="Contracaecum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rudolphii">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF30FF37898BC0EB21849962" bold="true" box="[165,462,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Contracaecum rudolphii</emphasis>
Hartwich, 1964
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF30FF3789B9C12C23619925" blockId="129.[151,811,1855,1877]" box="[151,811,1855,1877]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
Synonym:
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF30FF37882BC153221C9925" box="[261,598,1855,1877]" class="Secernentea" family="Anisakidae" genus="Contracaecum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subSpecies" species="spiculigerum" subSpecies="auct">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF30FF37882BC153221C9925" box="[261,598,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Contracaecum spiculigerum auct</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF30FF378B4DC15322CC9925" box="[611,646,1856,1877]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">nec</emphasis>
Rudolphi, 1809
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF30FF3489B9C19221C39FD3" lastPageId="130" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF30FF3489B9C19221219F68" blockId="129.[151,1437,1921,2015]" lastBlockId="130.[151,1436,151,419]" lastPageId="130" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
Description (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF30FF378842C192224F99EA" author="Bartlett" box="[364,517,1921,1946]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" refString="Bartlett, C. M. (1996) Morphogenesis of Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea), a parasite of fish-eating birds, in its copepod precursor and fish intermediate hosts. Parasite, 4, 367 - 376." type="journal article" year="1996">Bartlett 1996</bibRefCitation>
, and Moravec 2013). Ten 87-day-old L3 from experimentally infected guppies
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF30FF3789B9C1B7212D99CD" box="[151,359,1956,1981]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Poecilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reticulata">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF30FF3789B9C1B7212D99CD" box="[151,359,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Poecilia reticulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were 0.82.9 long, and 0.0300.090 maximum width. Five 152-day-old L3 were 3.13.9 (mean 3.5) long, and 0.1100.120 (0.114) maximum width. Older larvae were 15.024.0 long, and 0.92.1 wide. Mouth, lips, boring tooth, and excretory pore similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF33FF348A24C684238F9EC0" box="[778,965,151,176]" class="Secernentea" family="Anisakidae" genus="Anisakis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF33FF348A24C684238F9EC0" box="[778,965,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Anisakis simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L3 (see
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF33FF348D0DC684243C9EC0" box="[1059,1142,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="129.[151,250,1667,1689]" captionTargetBox="[481,1114,190,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@129.[467,1123,177,1649]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 76. * Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964. A. L 3, anterior end, lateral view; B. L 3, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Bartlett 1996)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165592/files/figure.png" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
A,B,C). Nerve ring 0.150 0.200 (0.167) from anterior end. Length of preventriculus 0.3700.415 (0.391), ventriculus 0.0250.030 (0.029), ventricular
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF33FF348839C6CE21349E86" box="[279,382,221,246]" class="Cephalaspidomorphi" family="Petromyzontidae" genus="Lethenteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Petromyzontiformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="appendix">appendix</taxonomicName>
0.3200.380 (0.359), intestinal caecum 0.1700.225 (0.191) [
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF33FF348D19C6CE24C69E86" box="[1079,1164,221,246]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="129.[151,250,1667,1689]" captionTargetBox="[481,1114,190,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@129.[467,1123,177,1649]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 76. * Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964. A. L 3, anterior end, lateral view; B. L 3, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Bartlett 1996)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165592/files/figure.png" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
A], and tail 0.0850.090 (0.088) [
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF33FF3489D8C6EC21069F68" box="[246,332,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="129.[151,250,1667,1689]" captionTargetBox="[481,1114,190,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@129.[467,1123,177,1649]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 76. * Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964. A. L 3, anterior end, lateral view; B. L 3, posterior end, lateral view. (Redrawn from Bartlett 1996)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165592/files/figure.png" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
B].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF33FF3489B9C73122FC9F4B" blockId="130.[151,1436,151,419]" box="[151,694,290,315]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Sites: body cavity, intestinal lumen, musculature</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF33FF3489B9C75522BD9F2E" blockId="130.[151,1436,151,419]" box="[151,759,325,350]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF33FF3489CBC75621939F2E" box="[229,473,325,350]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Fundulidae" genus="Fundulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heteroclitus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF33FF3489CBC75621939F2E" box="[229,473,325,350]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Fundulus heteroclitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF33FF3488C6C75622F39F2E" box="[488,697,325,350]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Poecilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reticulata">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF33FF3488C6C75622F39F2E" box="[488,697,325,350]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Poecilia reticulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(EX)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF33FF3489B9C77421F49FF0" blockId="130.[151,1436,151,419]" box="[151,446,359,384]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
Distribution:
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF33FF34881AC77B21F49FF0" box="[308,446,359,384]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFF33FF3489B9C79921C39FD3" blockId="130.[151,1436,151,419]" box="[151,393,394,419]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
Record:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF33FF3489D8C79921C39FD3" author="Bartlett" box="[246,393,394,419]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" refString="Bartlett, C. M. (1996) Morphogenesis of Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea), a parasite of fish-eating birds, in its copepod precursor and fish intermediate hosts. Parasite, 4, 367 - 376." type="journal article" year="1996">Bartlett 1996</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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