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<document id="BE6C075E60DAFF7C72DBF5A5423A9A00" ID-CLB-Dataset="7634" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090-407.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf139a31-bcd0-4bed-b887-67bd8f9b7f12" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4612737" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615993806631" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Prendini, Lorenzo" docDate="2016" docId="038C87838951FF90BFABFBB1FB23BAC2" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2016.407.1-66.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2016 (407)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-407.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pandinoides Fet 1997" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFB5FFFB8959FF98BF19FFF9FFEBBC08" masterDocTitle="Redefinition And Systematic Revision Of The East African Scorpion Genus Pandinoides (Scorpiones: Scorpionidae) With Critique Of The Taxonomy Of Pandinus, Sensu Lato" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698933691286" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A0A253170B3FA0D3154C16961B29DF57">Redefinition And Systematic Revision Of The East African Scorpion Genus Pandinoides (Scorpiones: Scorpionidae) With Critique Of The Taxonomy Of Pandinus, Sensu Lato</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F027B852F54373AA3DD9C438DC822727">Prendini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1066CC75FE2CFD67B6C96C06E4CEAE47">Scorpion Systematics Research Group, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="038C87838951FF90BFABFBB1FB23BAC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630967" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180670620" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4630967" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C87838951FF90BFABFBB1FB23BAC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C87838951FF90BFABFBB1FB23BAC2" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C33F651E8951FF90BFABFBB1FE1DB889" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A36958951FF90BFABFBB1FE1DB889" blockId="8.[178,590,1095,1153]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0D281F98951FF90BFABFBB1FE1DB889" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
Key to Identification of the Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D168951FF90BE12FB90FE1DB889" ID-CoL="6D6B" authority="Fet, 1997" authorityName="Fet" authorityYear="1997" box="[267,502,1129,1153]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BE12FB90FE66B889" box="[267,397,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Pandinoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B648951FF90BE8AFB90FE1DB889" author="Fet, V." box="[403,502,1129,1153]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" pagination="245 - 250" refId="ref46983" refString="Fet, V. 1997. Notes on the taxonomy of some Old World scorpions (Scorpiones: Buthidae, Chactidae, Ischnuridae, Scorpionidae). Journal of Arachnology 25: 245 - 250." type="journal article" year="1997">Fet, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F651E8951FF90BF61FB62FB23BAC2" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="key">
<keyStep id="30D12E308951FF90BF61FB62FB2FBE0A" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
<paragraph id="8B9A36958951FF90BF61FB62FD62BA4C" blockId="8.[120,649,1179,1738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
<keyLead id="30D495A08951FF90BF61FB62FD62BA4C" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
1. Total adult body length
<quantity id="4CDD9B708951FF90BEBAFB62FDF6B8BA" box="[419,541,1179,1203]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="69.0" valueMax="78.0" valueMin="60.0">6078 mm</quantity>
, carapace length
<quantity id="4CDD9B708951FF90BFECFB45FE9BB8DC" box="[245,368,1212,1236]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">1013 mm</quantity>
, chela length
<quantity id="4CDD9B708951FF90BD13FB45FD6FB8DC" box="[522,644,1212,1236]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="14.0">1419 mm</quantity>
; pedipalp with 7482 trichobothria: patella with 3945 trichobothria, including 2228
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BD65FAF9FD63B91F" box="[636,648,1280,1303]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">v</emphasis>
trichobothria; chela fixed finger (adult
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BD78FAD9FD93B931" box="[609,632,1312,1337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), proximal lobe present, similar in size to medial lobe; little to no gap proximally between fixed and movable fingers, when closed (adult
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BE4BFA5CFE82B9B6" box="[338,361,1445,1470]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
); pectinal tooth count, 1113, usually 12 (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BE90FA3EFE4BB9E8" box="[393,416,1479,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 1012, usually 11 (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BFA8FA11FF23BA09" box="[177,200,1512,1537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
); basitarsi III, prolateral
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BEF9FA13FE03BA09" box="[480,488,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">t</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BD3BFA13FDDFBA09" box="[546,564,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">st</emphasis>
macrosetae setiform, IV, prolateral
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BEEFF9F5FE15BA2B" box="[502,510,1548,1571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">t</emphasis>
setiform,
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BD6EF9F5FD63BA2B" box="[631,648,1548,1571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">st</emphasis>
spiniform .................
<taxonomicName id="4C254D168951FF90BE9FF9D4FDCEBA4C" ID-CoL="4CBSW" authority="Prendini, 2016" authorityName="Prendini" authorityYear="2016" box="[390,549,1580,1604]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duffmackayi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BE9FF9D4FDCEBA4C" box="[390,549,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">P. duffmackayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257FC8951FF90BD2DF9D4FD62BA4C" box="[564,649,1581,1604]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30D495A08951FF90BF61F9B7FB2FBE0A" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
Total adult body length
<quantity id="4CDD9B708951FF90BE8FF9B7FDF6BA6D" box="[406,541,1614,1638]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.23" metricValueMin="0.8699999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="105.0" valueMax="123.0" valueMin="87.0">87123 mm</quantity>
, carapace length
<quantity id="4CDD9B708951FF90BFEFF996FE9BBA8F" box="[246,368,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="15.0">1519 mm</quantity>
, chela length
<quantity id="4CDD9B708951FF90BD13F996FD6FBA8F" box="[522,644,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="21.0">2132 mm</quantity>
; pedipalp with 8393 trichobothria: patella with 4755 trichobothria, including 3038
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BDF3FF1BFD1DBCF1" box="[746,758,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">v</emphasis>
trichobothria; chela fixed finger (adult
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BDF1FEFBFD14BD13" box="[744,767,258,283]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), proximal lobe slightly to markedly smaller than medial lobe, or absent, moderate to prominent gap proximally between fixed and movable fingers, when closed; pectinal tooth count, 1316, usually 14 (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BDEBFE5EFCE2BDC8" box="[754,777,423,448]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 1215, usually 13 or 14 (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BB25FE5EFBB8BDC8" box="[1084,1107,423,448]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
); basitarsi III and IV, prolateral
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BCFCFE33FC06BDE9" box="[997,1005,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">t</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BB34FE33FBD4BDE9" box="[1069,1087,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">st</emphasis>
macrosetae spiniform ................................. 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8B9A36958951FF90BDA1FDF2FB23B87E" blockId="8.[696,1225,226,1738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
<keyLead id="30D495A08951FF90BDA1FDF2FB23B87E" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
2. Color in life, usually brownish black; median ocular tubercle, distance from anterior carapace margin 51%56% of carapace length;
<materialsCitation id="3B4D3CC88951FF90BDF1FD96FC64BEE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059924309" collectionCode="IV, V" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
metasoma 52%56% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BCC4FD94FC1FBE8E" box="[989,1012,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 49%53% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BB90FD94FB4BBE8E" box="[1161,1184,621,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of total length, segments
<collectionCode id="ED34AE508951FF90BCF5FD69FBE3BEAF" box="[1004,1032,656,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">IV</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED34AE508951FF90BB51FD69FBB1BEAF" box="[1096,1114,656,679]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
, summed lengths 115%130% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BCD7FD56FC0EBEC0" box="[974,997,687,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 107%120% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BB94FD56FB4FBEC0" box="[1165,1188,687,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of carapace length
</materialsCitation>
; carapace interocular and circumocular surfaces granular anterior to median ocular tubercle, along median longitudinal sulcus, and on frontal lobes; metasomal segment IV, ventrosubmedian carinae costate; chela manus height 59%73% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BBBBFC8FFB52BF87" box="[1186,1209,886,911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 66%76% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BC7CFC6EFC97BFB8" box="[869,892,919,944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of width, length along retroventral carina 56%63% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BCE6FC41FBFDBFD9" box="[1023,1046,952,977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 58%67% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BBB1FC41FB54BFD9" box="[1192,1215,952,977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of width; chela fixed finger (adult
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BB42FC20FB99BFFA" box="[1115,1138,985,1010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), proximal lobe present but slightly smaller than medial lobe, moderate gap proximally between fixed and movable fingers, when closed …………………...….
<taxonomicName id="4C254D168951FF90BB36FBA6FB23B87E" ID-CoL="4CBSV" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1071,1224,1119,1142]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavimanus">
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BB36FBA6FB23B87E" box="[1071,1224,1119,1142]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">P. cavimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36958951FF90BDA1FB79FB23BAC2" blockId="8.[696,1225,226,1738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
<keyLead id="30D495A08951FF90BDA1FB79FB23BAC2" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
Color in life, yellowish brown or reddish brown; median ocular tubercle, distance from anterior carapace margin 46%52% of carapace length;
<materialsCitation id="3B4D3CC88951FF90BC22FB1AFC0AB956" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059924302" collectionCode="IV, V" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
metasoma 46%52% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BB36FB1BFBADB8F3" box="[1071,1094,1250,1275]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 42%50% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BDEBFAFAFCE2B914" box="[754,777,1283,1308]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of total length, segments
<collectionCode id="ED34AE508951FF90BB48FAFDFB85B913" box="[1105,1134,1284,1307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">IV</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED34AE508951FF90BBABFAFDFB2FB913" box="[1202,1220,1284,1307]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
, summed lengths 98%117% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BB3CFADDFBD7B935" box="[1061,1084,1316,1341]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 87%105% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BDE8FABCFCE3B956" box="[753,776,1349,1374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of carapace length
</materialsCitation>
; carapace interocular and circumocular surfaces smooth or with few granules anterior to ocular tubercle; metasomal segment IV, ventrosubmedian carinae granular; chela manus height 49% 68% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BC34FA13FCAFBA0B" box="[813,836,1514,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 64%73% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BCFBFA13FC12BA0B" box="[994,1017,1514,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of width, length along retroventral carina 64%76% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BBB8F9F2FB53BA2C" box="[1185,1208,1547,1572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), 62%72% (
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BC71F9D5FC94BA4D" box="[872,895,1580,1605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="female"></specimenCount>
) of width; chela fixed finger (adult
<specimenCount id="9D23FD1C8951FF90BC21F9B4FCA4BA6E" box="[824,847,1613,1638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
), proximal lobe vestigial, much smaller than medial lobe, or absent, prominent gap proximally between fixed and movable fingers, when closed........
<taxonomicName id="4C254D168951FF90BB52F94BFB23BAC2" authorityName=", Pocock" authorityYear="1900" box="[1099,1224,1714,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="militaris">
<emphasis id="B951EA878951FF90BB52F94BFB23BAC2" box="[1099,1224,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">P. militaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>