407 lines
32 KiB
XML
407 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3826.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7c519fb-b07e-452b-91a5-efdec51eb764" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286429" ID-ZooBank="B6414C18-599A-44CE-9FCA-F20C845DE79D" checkinTime="1460443804064" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bayer, Steffen" docDate="2014" docId="0383AE33C86DFFB3D2B4F96EFE1FF7E7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03826p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3826 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psechrus khammouan Jager 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFBAD64BC860FFBDD223FF82FFBAF113" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Psechrus and additional taxonomic contributions to the knowledge of the spider family Psechridae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1677763788444" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Seven new species of Psechrus and additional taxonomic contributions to the knowledge of the spider family Psechridae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bayer, Steffen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-05-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3826</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3826.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e7c519fb-b07e-452b-91a5-efdec51eb764</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">286429</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B6414C18-599A-44CE-9FCA-F20C845DE79D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510844" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127668579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510844" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383AE33C86DFFB3D2B4F96EFE1FF7E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383AE33C86DFFB3D2B4F96EFE1FF7E7" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection box="[151,570,1772,1798]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,570,1772,1832]" box="[151,570,1772,1798]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,570,1772,1798]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="78B5X" ID-ENA="1304639" authority="Jager, 2007" authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,570,1772,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khammouan">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,570,1772,1798]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,422,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Psechrus khammouan</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Jager" box="[429,570,1772,1798]" firstAuthor="Jager" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Jager, P. (2007) Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Arachnologica, 56, 29 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 56.29" type="journal article" year="2007">
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Jäger,
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<number box="[511,570,1772,1798]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007.0">2007</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,341,1807,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,570,1772,1832]" box="[151,341,1807,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<figureCitation box="[151,222,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,836,858]" captionTargetBox="[207,1376,301,814]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1380,301,815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Psechrus khammouan, female SB 1255, SMF 63850 from Ban Tathot, Khammouan Prov., Laos: copulatory organ. A. Epigyne, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. CD: Copulatory duct; SB: Spermathecal base; SH: Spermathecal head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286434/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[234,264,1807,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1214,1236]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,185,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[220,1368,185,1193]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 28. Psechrus spp., photographic images of epigynes, ventral view. A. Psechrus norops. B. Psechrus rani. C. Psechrus khammouan. D. Psechrus arietinus sp. nov.. A. SB 1270, SMF 64092, from Fraser’s Hill, Pahang Prov., Malaysia. B. SB 1231, MHNG, from Ba Vi, Ha Noi Prov., Vietnam. C. SB 1255, SMF 63850, from Ban Tathot, Khammouan Prov., Laos. D. Holotype (SB 1189, AMNH) from Tra My, Quang Nam Prov., Vietnam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286456/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">28</figureCitation>
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C,
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<number box="[295,322,1807,1831]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="31.0">31</number>
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C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1436,1879,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup infered="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="78B5X" authority="Jager 2007: 47" authorityName="Jager" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,535,1879,1901]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khammouan">
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<emphasis box="[151,375,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Psechrus khammouan</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506093" author="Jager" box="[381,535,1879,1901]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D27487BFFF903B16FF7432D37367F696" page="47" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation author="Jager" box="[381,535,1879,1901]" firstAuthor="Jager" page="47" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Jager, P. (2007) Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Arachnologica, 56, 29 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 56.29" type="journal article" year="2007">
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Jäger
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<number box="[442,496,1879,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007.0">2007</number>
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:
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<number box="[507,535,1879,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="47.0">47</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs
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<number box="[591,654,1879,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="60.5" valueMax="67.0" valueMin="54.0">54–67</number>
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(Description & illustration of ♂ and ♀).
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<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6303250" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6303250" author="Bayer" box="[1077,1238,1879,1901]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0272654FFBA587EFF2028FAFDD6450D" page="59" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[1077,1238,1879,1901]" firstAuthor="Bayer" page="59" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
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Bayer
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<number box="[1145,1200,1879,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2012.0">2012</number>
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:
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<number box="[1210,1238,1879,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="59.0">59</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs
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<number box="[1293,1319,1879,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="28.0">28</number>
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a–d,
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<number box="[1369,1395,1879,1901]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="29.0">29</number>
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a–e,
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<number box="[199,226,1910,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="82.0">82</number>
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b,
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<number box="[249,276,1910,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="85.0">85</number>
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e,
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<number box="[299,326,1910,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="88.0">88</number>
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e,
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<number box="[348,373,1910,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="91.0">91</number>
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e (Description & illustration of ♂ and ♀).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1436,1976,2037]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-25" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="P. Jager" country="Laos" elevation="180" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="15" latitude="17.452501" location="Ban Kouanphavang" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.938614" municipality="Khammouan Prov" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="SB 1250, 63849" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-juvenile="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,377,1976,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount box="[392,435,1977,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">
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<number box="[392,407,1977,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2.0">2</number>
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♀
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</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[449,572,1976,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="juvenile">
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<number box="[449,463,1977,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="4.0">4</number>
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juveniles
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||
</specimenCount>
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||
):
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||
<collectingCountry box="[596,673,1977,2001]" name="Laos" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">LAOS</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[684,894,1976,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName box="[684,829,1976,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khammouan">Khammouan</taxonomicName>
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Prov
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||
</collectingMunicipality>
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||
.:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383AE33C86DFFB3D2B4F96EFE1FF7E7:8EF549FEC86DFFB0D1AFF83BFBD7F6C2" box="[908,1133,1976,2001]" country="Laos" latitude="17.452501" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.938614" municipality="Khammouan Prov" name="Ban Kouanphavang" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ban Kouanphavang</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1143,1276,1977,2001]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" value="17.452501">
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<number box="[1143,1171,1977,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="17.0">17</number>
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||
°
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<number box="[1180,1210,1977,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="27.0">27</number>
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'09''N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1288,1431,1976,2001]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" value="104.938614">
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<number box="[1288,1333,1976,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="104.0">104</number>
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||
°
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||
<number box="[1342,1373,1976,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="56.0">56</number>
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||
'
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<number box="[1375,1403,1976,2001]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="19.0">19</number>
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||
''E
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
, ca.
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||
<quantity box="[189,261,2013,2037]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="180.0">
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||
<elevation box="[189,261,2013,2037]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, in cave,
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<collectorName box="[365,450,2013,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. Jäger</collectorName>
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leg.
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||
<number box="[504,534,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="24.0">24</number>
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||
.–
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||
<collectingDate box="[554,672,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<date box="[554,672,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2012-02-24" valueMax="2012-02-25" valueMin="2012-02-24">
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||
<number box="[554,583,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="25.0">25</number>
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||
.II.
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||
<number box="[610,672,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2012.0">2012</number>
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||
</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
,
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<specimenCount box="[683,704,2013,2036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<specimenCode box="[718,820,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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SB
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<number box="[760,820,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1250.0">1250</number>
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||
</specimenCode>
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),
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||
<collectionCode LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[839,895,2013,2037]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
<number box="[901,974,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="63849.0">
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||
<specimenCode box="[901,974,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">63849</specimenCode>
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||
</number>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-04-26" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="P. Jager" elevation="200" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" latitude="17.631666" location="Tham Kamouk Limestone Cave" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.125" municipality="Ban Tathot" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="SB 1255, SB 1251-1254, 63850" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="4">
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[984,1109,2012,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ban Tathot</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<locationDeviation bearing="292.5" box="[1120,1306,2012,2037]" distance="2500.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<quantity box="[1120,1197,2012,2037]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
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||
WNW of
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||
</locationDeviation>
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||
the village,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383AE33C86DFFB3D2B4F96EFE1FF7E7:8EF549FEC86EFFB3D2B4FF15FDB1F1A3" box="[151,523,151,176]" latitude="17.631666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.125" municipality="Ban Tathot" name="Tham Kamouk Limestone Cave" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tham Kamouk Limestone Cave</location>
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||
, entrance
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[644,777,151,176]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="54" value="17.631666">
|
||
<number box="[644,672,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="17.0">17</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[681,711,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="37.0">37</number>
|
||
'
|
||
<number box="[714,745,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="54.0">54</number>
|
||
''N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[793,936,151,176]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="30" value="105.125">
|
||
<number box="[793,836,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="105.0">105</number>
|
||
°07'
|
||
<number box="[878,908,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="30.0">30</number>
|
||
''E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, exit
|
||
<number box="[1004,1032,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="17.0">17</number>
|
||
°
|
||
<number box="[1041,1071,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="38.0">38</number>
|
||
'00''N,
|
||
<number box="[1153,1197,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="105.0">105</number>
|
||
°07'
|
||
<number box="[1239,1267,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="12.0">12</number>
|
||
''E, ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[1355,1431,152,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1355,1431,152,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
, entrance area and inner part of cave,
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||
<collectorName box="[584,672,189,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. Jäger</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
<date box="[733,860,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-04-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[733,860,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-04-26">
|
||
<number box="[733,762,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="26.0">26</number>
|
||
.IV.
|
||
<number box="[800,860,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[874,895,189,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[913,1017,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
SB
|
||
<number box="[958,1017,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1255.0">1255</number>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1040,1165,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="juvenile">
|
||
<number box="[1040,1054,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
juveniles
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1183,1358,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
SB
|
||
<number box="[1228,1358,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1252.5" valueMax="1254.0" valueMin="1251.0">1251–1254</number>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1380,1436,188,212]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
<number box="[151,225,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="63850.0">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[151,225,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">63850</specimenCode>
|
||
</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[207,1376,301,814]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1436,836,889]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,836,858]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[280,503,836,858]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khammouan">
|
||
<emphasis box="[280,503,836,858]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Psechrus khammouan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female SB 1255, SMF 63850 from Ban Tathot,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[994,1125,836,858]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khammouan">Khammouan</taxonomicName>
|
||
Prov., Laos: copulatory organ. A. Epigyne, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. CD: Copulatory duct; SB: Spermathecal base; SH: Spermathecal head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,928,1781]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,450,928,953]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The females examined in the present study have corresponding spination-patterns, cheliceral dentition, colouration and their measurements are within the limits of the size spectrum listed in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" firstAuthor="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Bayer (
|
||
<number box="[159,221,1000,1024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, there is significant variation in female copulatory organs with different structures/different orientation of structures of the vulva, as mentioned and discussed in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[921,1144,1036,1061]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="p">
|
||
Bayer (
|
||
<number box="[1003,1063,1037,1061]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
, p.
|
||
<number box="[1103,1135,1036,1061]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="62.0">62</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The present material was useful in the assessment of the overall extent of this variation. SB
|
||
<number box="[924,980,1072,1097]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1255.0">1255</number>
|
||
from Tham Kamouk (Ban Tathot area) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,231,1108,1133]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,836,858]" captionTargetBox="[207,1376,301,814]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1380,301,815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Psechrus khammouan, female SB 1255, SMF 63850 from Ban Tathot, Khammouan Prov., Laos: copulatory organ. A. Epigyne, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. CD: Copulatory duct; SB: Spermathecal base; SH: Spermathecal head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[243,272,1109,1133]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1214,1236]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,185,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[220,1368,185,1193]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 28. Psechrus spp., photographic images of epigynes, ventral view. A. Psechrus norops. B. Psechrus rani. C. Psechrus khammouan. D. Psechrus arietinus sp. nov.. A. SB 1270, SMF 64092, from Fraser’s Hill, Pahang Prov., Malaysia. B. SB 1231, MHNG, from Ba Vi, Ha Noi Prov., Vietnam. C. SB 1255, SMF 63850, from Ban Tathot, Khammouan Prov., Laos. D. Holotype (SB 1189, AMNH) from Tra My, Quang Nam Prov., Vietnam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286456/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">28</figureCitation>
|
||
C,
|
||
<number box="[303,331,1109,1133]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="31.0">31</number>
|
||
C) was examined in the present study. Tham Kamouk is ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[999,1111,1108,1133]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="37.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="35.0">35–40 km</quantity>
|
||
northeast of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1297,1345,1109,1133]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[182,348,1144,1168]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khammouan">
|
||
<emphasis box="[182,348,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. khammouan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(area of Thakek). The position of the spermathecal heads and the direction of the initial part of the copulatory duct of SB
|
||
<number box="[443,499,1180,1205]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1255.0">1255</number>
|
||
(namely from lateral with a slight incline to antero-medial) are very similar to those of females from the Thakek area as illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[718,976,1216,1241]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="d">
|
||
Bayer (
|
||
<number box="[801,861,1216,1240]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[922,953,1216,1241]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
d)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. From the Ban Tathot area, in particular from Tham Kamouk,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[395,544,1253,1277]" firstAuthor="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Bayer (
|
||
<number box="[477,536,1253,1277]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
only recognised females with differently positioned spermathecal heads (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Bayer
|
||
<number box="[151,210,1288,1312]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[275,304,1288,1313]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and differently directed initial part of the copulatory duct (namely from anterio-lateral with a decline to medial). If the above-mentioned different forms of females represented two different species, they would not appear syntopically at the same spot within the same cave (according to the competitive exclusion principle). Consequently, SB
|
||
<number box="[360,416,1396,1421]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1255.0">1255</number>
|
||
provides the evidence that these different vulva character states in all likelihood represent intraspecific variation. Thus, the present results corroborate the notion of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[991,1141,1432,1457]" firstAuthor="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Bayer (
|
||
<number box="[1074,1133,1432,1456]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in treating these different character states of the vulva as intraspecific variation of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[786,951,1468,1492]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khammouan">
|
||
<emphasis box="[786,951,1468,1492]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. khammouan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and rejecting the possible existence of two different species in the area of Thakek on one hand and in the area of Ban Tathot on the other hand. Unfortunately, to date, no males have been recorded from the region of Ban Tathot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,928,1781]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,821,1576,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Intraspecific variation of female copulatory organs.</emphasis>
|
||
In some specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1061,1122,1576,1601]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,836,858]" captionTargetBox="[207,1376,301,814]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1380,301,815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Psechrus khammouan, female SB 1255, SMF 63850 from Ban Tathot, Khammouan Prov., Laos: copulatory organ. A. Epigyne, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. CD: Copulatory duct; SB: Spermathecal base; SH: Spermathecal head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Fig
|
||
<number box="[1108,1122,1576,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
A,
|
||
<number box="[1158,1187,1576,1600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="28.0">28</number>
|
||
C) the anterior part of the median septum may be broader than in others (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jager" box="[767,898,1613,1637]" firstAuthor="Jager" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Jager, P. (2007) Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Arachnologica, 56, 29 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 56.29" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Jäger,
|
||
<number box="[839,898,1613,1637]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2007.0">2007</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[954,985,1612,1637]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="57.0">57</number>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[997,1136,1613,1637]" firstAuthor="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Bayer,
|
||
<number box="[1077,1136,1613,1637]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[1192,1223,1613,1637]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
a). The direction of the initial part of the copulatory duct may be from the lateral with a slight incline to the anterio-medial (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1342,1411,1648,1673]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,836,858]" captionTargetBox="[207,1376,301,814]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1380,301,815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Psechrus khammouan, female SB 1255, SMF 63850 from Ban Tathot, Khammouan Prov., Laos: copulatory organ. A. Epigyne, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. CD: Copulatory duct; SB: Spermathecal base; SH: Spermathecal head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[1396,1411,1648,1673]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
B;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[151,284,1685,1709]" firstAuthor="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Bayer
|
||
<number box="[225,284,1685,1709]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[341,370,1684,1709]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
d) or from the anterio-lateral with a decline to the medial (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[1026,1264,1684,1709]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Bayer
|
||
<number box="[1102,1161,1685,1709]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[1218,1249,1684,1709]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The positions of the spermathecal heads may differ (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[580,646,1720,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,836,858]" captionTargetBox="[207,1376,301,814]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1380,301,815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Psechrus khammouan, female SB 1255, SMF 63850 from Ban Tathot, Khammouan Prov., Laos: copulatory organ. A. Epigyne, ventral view. B. Vulva, dorsal view. CD: Copulatory duct; SB: Spermathecal base; SH: Spermathecal head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286434/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[632,646,1720,1745]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
B
|
||
<emphasis box="[672,700,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[706,839,1720,1745]" firstAuthor="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Bayer
|
||
<number box="[780,839,1720,1744]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[895,923,1720,1745]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
b
|
||
<emphasis box="[944,972,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bayer" box="[978,1111,1720,1745]" firstAuthor="Bayer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Bayer, S. (2012) The lace-sheet-weavers-a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus). Zootaxa, 3379, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Bayer
|
||
<number box="[1052,1111,1720,1744]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[1167,1198,1720,1745]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
d).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,421,1756,1781]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,928,1781]" box="[199,421,1756,1781]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,352,1756,1781]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[359,417,1757,1780]" name="Laos" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |