136 lines
15 KiB
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136 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="0DBDCA33A00408777965BABD3FC0D986" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179763" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a09c8f0-4c8c-4d34-b9ad-24734ef7e88a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179763" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459989923824" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Giangrande, Adriana, Licciano, Margherita & Gambi, Maria Cristina" docDate="2007" docId="038387F5FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA583DFBC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01650p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1650" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bispira melanostigma Schmarda 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFBAFF8DFFEAFF8AFFE8B0105C5AFFE1" masterDocTitle="A collection of Sabellidae (Polychaeta) from Carrie Bow Cay (Belize, western Caribbean Sea) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698232630163" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="30B7A0A40E59F9203F02C058FF4E5C6D">A collection of Sabellidae (Polychaeta) from Carrie Bow Cay (Belize, western Caribbean Sea) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2B1CF3CDDFA7189A2883F9BCCE6B6D41" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="22C24727E91CE7DB7D2A78C0F2029218">Giangrande, Adriana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E950DB4190A74C54C1E2F232D7B32A3A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9314B492BA33AA5D6A37B0C3845CB861">Licciano, Margherita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E88F44BAE516468A29BC3D71E272A0B9">Gambi, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EDB5B418D1D76DEFF058A95B3C655BEF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1E3C27348339ABCCE83283B43477F4E6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D9FE53D89ADC8414AB22266E75C4D14F">
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<mods:date id="558531463412211173A2A68F2B6D1D81">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3F60926A4EB85978BEAA8A7A4A04A187">1650</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="EC2862972E9566C7FB77DAFEC48DEC64" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.179763</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8EACFCA2D2411F7C00A1111ED23E86CA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038387F5FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA583DFBC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6236256" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119379984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6236256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387F5FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA583DFBC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387F5FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA583DFBC6" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C3306568FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA5D57FE06" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA5EDEFE25" blockId="4.[151,644,426,487]" box="[151,644,426,452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0DD818FFFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA5EDEFE25" bold="true" box="[151,644,426,452]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA5EDEFE25" ID-CoL="LWYQ" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,644,426,452]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Bispira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="melanostigma">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA5EDEFE25" bold="true" box="[151,644,426,452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFF7FB1BA5DC5FE25" bold="true" box="[151,415,426,452]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Bispira melanostigma</emphasis>
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(Schmarda, 1861)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEEFF8EFF7FB1DD5D57FE06" blockId="4.[151,644,426,487]" box="[151,269,461,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<figureCitation id="13112A66FFEEFF8EFF7FB1DD5CAFFE06" box="[151,245,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[186,1290,437,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[171,1415,403,1587]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Anamoboea oerstedii. abdominal chaetae, B) Bispira melanostigma. thoracic uncinus with companion chaeta, C) Demonax jamaicensis. thoracic uncinus with companion chaeta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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B
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3306568FFEEFF8EFF7FB20D5FCBFD95" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEEFF8EFF7FB20D5FCBFD95" blockId="4.[151,1436,541,628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFF7FB20D5E67FDD5" ID-CoL="78YRH" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,573,541,564]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="melanostigma">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFF7FB20D5DDCFDD5" box="[151,390,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Sabella melanostigma</emphasis>
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Schmarda, 1861
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</taxonomicName>
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(36, pl. 22, Fig. 190); Uebelacker, 1984 (54-42, 54-43, Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F33D7673FFEEFF8EFAE9B20D590CFDD5" box="[1281,1366,541,564]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, part);
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFF2FB22D5E7DFDB5" ID-CoL="4TV42" authority="Kroyer, 1856" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1856" box="[199,551,573,596]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="variegata">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFF2FB22D5DD2FDB5" box="[199,392,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Sabella variegata</emphasis>
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Kroyer, 1856
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFDDFB22D5FC2FDB5" ID-CoL="4TV3Q" authority="Kroyer, 1856" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1856" box="[567,920,573,596]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="thoracica">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFDDFB22D5EA2FDB5" box="[567,760,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Sabella thoracica</emphasis>
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Kroyer, 1856
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFC4EB22D5959FDB5" ID-CoL="6WYST" authority="Baird, 1865" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1865" box="[934,1283,573,596]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFC4EB22D582EFDB5" box="[934,1140,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Sabella bipunctata</emphasis>
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Baird, 1865
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFAFBB22D5ECBFD95" ID-CoL="LWYQ" authority="Knight-Jones and Perkins, 1998" authorityName="Knight-Jones and Perkins" authorityYear="1998" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Bispira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="melanostigma">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFAFBB22D5D6CFD95" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Bispira melanostigma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFEEFF8EFED4B24D5ECBFD95" author="Knight-Jones" box="[316,657,605,628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Knight-Jones, P. & Perkins, T. H. (1998) A revision of Sabella, Bispira and Stylomma (Polychaeta: Sabellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 123: 385 - 467." type="journal article" year="1998">Knight-Jones and Perkins, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(415–419, Figs 11, 12).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3306568FFEEFF8EFF7FB2B55EF2FCEE" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEEFF8EFF7FB2B55EF2FCEE" blockId="4.[151,1437,677,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFF7FB2B55DD6FD5E" bold="true" box="[151,396,677,703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Several specimens occurring as epiphytes on
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFC58B2B55878FD5F" box="[944,1058,677,702]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hydrocharitaceae" genus="Thalassia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFC58B2B55878FD5F" box="[944,1058,677,702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Thalassia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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leaves collected at
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<quantity id="4CD29B06FFEEFF8EFAE4B2B5590AFD5E" box="[1292,1360,677,703]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
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in the main channel of the Twin Cays (sample CBC-TC Chan, others from a meadow off the N-E external side of Twin Cays entrance (sample CBC-KF 1019).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3306568FFEEFF8EFF2EB30D583DFBC6" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9536E3FFEEFF8EFF2EB30D583DFBC6" blockId="4.[151,1437,677,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFF2EB30D5D65FCD6" bold="true" box="[198,319,797,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species, commonly reported in the Caribbean area (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFEEFF8EFC33B30D5C89FCBE" author="Tovar-Hernandez" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Tovar-Hernandez, M. A. & Salazar-Vallejo, S. (2006) Sabellids (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from the Grand Caribbean. Zoological Studies, 45 (1): 24 - 66." type="journal article" year="2006">Tovar-Hernández and Salazar-Vallejo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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) is similar in size to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFE2FB3555E12FCBF" box="[455,584,837,862]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Bispira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFE2FB3555E12FCBF" box="[455,584,837,862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">B. brunnea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, apart from the smaller length of its crown. This species is characterized by asexual reproduction as seen in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D60FFEEFF8EFDC7B37D581BFC66" authority="Knight-Jones and Perkins, 1998" authorityName="Knight-Jones and Perkins" authorityYear="1998" box="[559,1089,877,903]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Bispira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brunnea">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAF1FFEEFF8EFDC7B37D5EE8FC67" box="[559,690,877,902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">B. brunnea</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFEEFF8EFD28B37D5863FC66" author="Knight-Jones" box="[704,1081,877,903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Knight-Jones, P. & Perkins, T. H. (1998) A revision of Sabella, Bispira and Stylomma (Polychaeta: Sabellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 123: 385 - 467." type="journal article" year="1998">Knight-Jones and Perkins, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and can be found in aggregations of individuals. The shape of the companion chaetae of the thorax is unusual for the genus in that they are not geniculate (
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<figureCitation id="13112A66FFEEFF8EFEA7B3AD5DCEFC36" box="[335,404,957,983]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[186,1290,437,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[171,1415,403,1587]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Anamoboea oerstedii. abdominal chaetae, B) Bispira melanostigma. thoracic uncinus with companion chaeta, C) Demonax jamaicensis. thoracic uncinus with companion chaeta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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B). The distribution seems to be centered in the Caribbean and in the Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F33D7673FFEEFF8EFAD3B3AD59C2FC36" box="[1339,1432,957,983]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, extending northward as far as North Carolina and
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<collectingCountry id="F33D7673FFEEFF8EFD1EB3F55F3FFC1E" box="[758,869,997,1023]" name="Bermuda" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
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. Good descriptions and figures are available in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFEEFF8EFF7FB41D5E40FBC6" author="Knight-Jones" box="[151,538,1037,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Knight-Jones, P. & Perkins, T. H. (1998) A revision of Sabella, Bispira and Stylomma (Polychaeta: Sabellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 123: 385 - 467." type="journal article" year="1998">Knight-Jones and Perkins (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B12FFEEFF8EFDBAB41D5839FBC6" author="Tovar-Hernandez" box="[594,1123,1037,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Tovar-Hernandez, M. A. & Salazar-Vallejo, S. (2006) Sabellids (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from the Grand Caribbean. Zoological Studies, 45 (1): 24 - 66." type="journal article" year="2006">Tovar-Hernández and Salazar-Vallejo (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |