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<document id="AF8005C9F59946CC8F90EC3FD5D66EB7" ID-CLB-Dataset="305279" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2024.2354960" ID-GBIF-Dataset="08644320-348a-4bc6-80f7-5f94722fb721" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219599" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1722843059682" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Meng-Yu, Yang, Ding &amp; Li, Wei-Hai" docDate="2024" docId="038387E7997DFFBFFEB1FDAAA79DFD1E" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.58.17-20.645-655.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 58 (17 - 20)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2354960" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="649" masterDocId="FFBAFF9F997CFFBBFFC3FF86A411FFC6" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from south-western China" masterLastPageNumber="655" masterPageNumber="645" pageNumber="646" updateTime="1732042070447" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="7FEE88F50C19CF256D717C264E6DD684" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EFE2E1F090F27C9C76D8248177F8939E">
<mods:title id="86CC780B94890D4E6F4CFEA1AE05AD43">Two new species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from south-western China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B6C0404F2C67D618C33DFF9667724E42" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9C8140EFAC1A68EF77B376B733138B42">
<mods:roleTerm id="AC3956D4CDBD9D95B803AE0282025E98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BB3D2308B65079F8D631F3AD7D01A1B6">Li, Meng-Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C18B42EF565E16CBE0A1257EBA661F3D">Henan International Joint Laboratory of Taxonomy and Systematic Evolution of Insecta, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="31688D904C2AA0DC5FE7932DB85319F8">
<mods:roleTerm id="F2D15BF171BFEFFF9DCF0D578D693DFB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="91BBEEBDAC46B41882B7F2969EABFF31">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CB065DA4539042E690CDDEDE69A684DF">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="17CD5DB950EC1072C772A67D10FEA555" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CB83C1DDC71FA93058A917D1977DBE72">
<mods:roleTerm id="6FCFBABEB346B1A5CAFE308CD144F53A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D1568C6E534295452D9027B62F3ECCA">Li, Wei-Hai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C8C49F51124B5E11CC7964CC8EE7E86D">Henan International Joint Laboratory of Taxonomy and Systematic Evolution of Insecta, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C4C86E027204D3EDE62E5846C0C757A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1849F737F86E060C40565957323D4716">
<mods:title id="C5FF9B7FD35A6372ED3A77AA9E14CE14">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="513001B678C312B0BC83407A70AFE47E">
<mods:date id="F33DB773E8351DFF27D633409E849769">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="002B1C29940D887B843AD06959E0C730" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="49F1624D802ACF994CE16CBA00FFFC1B">2024-06-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="610A39645CDF88983B3FF760D60FF159" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E9D25CE5C38D7767FC1B74584BB3426B">58</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D0B5093E36A6E3D6C7ADC607B0D6427B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C12B855D4AF6011E2103220ACEE8C83C">17 - 20</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A388217D05375AD5F0FF97BA88E98B11">645</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="CFCB22ABB4DA4FD06F15FD965A3E0226">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2354960</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="61654352E4A2ACFD95C1BA2D01990695">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8FA09E8B2EBDB25C9380C2A2DB09EEF5" type="CLB-Dataset">305279</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FDA1D22E1888B547C94854D51D7A69AD" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2024.2354960</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="01B6455715B49172D97398281C1310D8" type="GBIF-Dataset">08644320-348a-4bc6-80f7-5f94722fb721</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2365D6C6F4C8A8BDF13397A5A428D143" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DE4F7997DED8B03EA48EDF04AFD801AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">13219599</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038387E7997DFFBFFEB1FDAAA79DFD1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13354893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13354893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387E7997DFFBFFEB1FDAAA79DFD1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387E7997DFFBFFEB1FDAAA79DFD1E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="649" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<subSubSection id="C330657A997DFFBAFEB1FDAAA7A0FD81" box="[370,945,556,583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997DFFBAFEB1FDAAA7A0FD81" blockId="1.[370,945,556,583]" box="[370,945,556,583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<heading id="D0DD819D997DFFBAFEB1FDAAA7A0FD81" box="[370,945,556,583]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D72997DFFBAFEB1FDAAA74FFD81" ID-CoL="CJQHH" authority="Li, Yang and Li" authorityName="Li, Yang and Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[370,862,556,583]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolorata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFEB1FDAAA68FFD81" box="[370,670,556,583]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Amphinemura bicolorata</emphasis>
Li, Yang and Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFCA9FDAAA7A0FD81" bold="true" box="[874,945,556,583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D5798997DFFBAFCA9FDAAA7A0FD81" box="[874,945,556,583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C330657A997DFFBAFF63FDF7A6F2FCE4" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997DFFBAFF63FDF7A555FD4D" blockId="1.[160,1156,625,720]" box="[160,324,625,651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFF63FDF7A555FD4D" bold="true" box="[160,324,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Type material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997DFFBAFF63FD12A758FD16" blockId="1.[160,1156,625,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<materialsCitation id="3B423CAC997DFFBAFF63FD12A758FD16" collectingDate="2019-06-13" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Yang Qi-Cheng" country="China" county="Chayu County" elevation="2417" latitude="28.67" location="Yare" longLatPrecision="73" longitude="97.471" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFF63FD12A504FD68" bold="true" box="[160,277,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<typeStatus id="54918853997DFFBAFF63FD12A501FD68" box="[160,272,660,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD78997DFFBAFEE6FD13A556FD6A" box="[293,327,661,686]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33D7661997DFFBAFE9FFD13A5B0FD68" box="[348,417,661,686]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EEF813997DFFBAFE70FD13A611FD68" box="[435,512,661,686]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Xizang</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF1AC8B997DFFBAFDD3FD13A719FD68" box="[528,776,661,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62F44E7D997DFFBAFCD9FD13A7D6FD68" box="[794,967,661,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Chayu County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EF5602A997DFFBAFC1AFD13A01EFD68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387E7997DFFBFFEB1FDAAA79DFD1E:8EF5602A997DFFBAFC1AFD13A01EFD68" box="[985,1039,661,686]" country="China" county="Chayu County" latitude="28.67" longLatPrecision="73" longitude="97.471" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Yare" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" stateProvince="Xizang">Yare</location>
,
<quantity id="4CD29B14997DFFBAFBE3FD13A06EFD68" box="[1056,1151,661,686]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.417" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" unit="m" value="2417.0">
<elevation id="0007D1C2997DFFBAFBE3FD13A06EFD68" box="[1056,1151,661,686]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.417" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" unit="m" value="2417.0">2417 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E5036997DFFBAFF63FD31A516FD16" box="[160,263,695,720]" degrees="28.670" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" precision="55" value="28.67">28.670°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E5036997DFFBAFED2FD31A562FD16" box="[273,371,695,720]" degrees="97.471" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" precision="55" value="97.471">97.471°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF941031997DFFBAFEBEFD31A607FD16" box="[381,534,695,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" value="2019-06-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD0E9D9997DFFBAFEBEFD31A607FD16" box="[381,534,695,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" value="2019-06-13">13 June 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26DF5327997DFFBAFD93FD31A6EBFD16" box="[592,762,695,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Yang Qi-Cheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE34997DFFBAFCCBFD31A72EFD16" box="[776,831,695,720]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">CAU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997DFFBAFF63FC8EA6F2FCE4" blockId="1.[160,739,776,802]" box="[160,739,776,802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<materialsCitation id="3B423CAC997DFFBAFF63FC8EA6CEFCE4" box="[160,735,776,802]" collectingDate="2019-06-13" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Yang Qi-Cheng" country="China" county="Chayu County" elevation="2417" latitude="28.67" location="Yare" longLatPrecision="73" longitude="97.471" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFF63FC8EA50DFCE4" bold="true" box="[160,284,776,802]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<typeStatus id="54918853997DFFBAFF63FC8EA506FCE4" box="[160,279,776,802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD78997DFFBAFEEFFC8FA573FCE7" box="[300,354,777,802]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD78997DFFBAFEACFC8FA5B5FCE7" box="[367,420,777,802]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as the holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C330657A997DFFB8FF63FCDCA502F979" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="648" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997DFFBAFF63FCDCA537FCB2" blockId="1.[159,1156,858,1057]" box="[160,294,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFF63FCDCA537FCB2" bold="true" box="[160,294,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997DFFBAFF63FCFBA092FBE7" blockId="1.[159,1156,858,1057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFF63FCFBA559FC51" bold="true" box="[160,328,893,919]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
Body colour dark brown. Head mostly black, with a brown band between posterior ocelli; compound eyes black; antennae brown, scape and pedicel black; palpi brownish; head wider than pronotum; pronotum nearly quadrate, with scattered rugosities, anterior corners rounded; legs: femora dark brown, tibia and tarsi brownish. Wing membranes subhyaline, veins brown to dark brown. Abdominal segments brown with darker terminalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997DFFBAFF63FBDFA044F906" blockId="1.[159,1156,1113,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997DFFBAFF63FBDFA4F0FBB5" bold="true" box="[160,225,1113,1139]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Male.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFF3BFBDCA598FBB5" box="[248,393,1114,1139]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Figures 1a–d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFE56FBDCA5B2FBB5" box="[405,419,1114,1139]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-94@3.[163,1153,142,1162]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a) male terminalia, dorsal view; (b) right paraproct, dorsal view; (c) epiproct, dorsal view; (d) epiproct apex, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219603/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFE75FBDCA5FCFBB5" box="[438,493,1114,1139]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">5a–d</figureCitation>
). Forewing length
<quantity id="4CD29B14997DFFBAFD79FBDCA72AFBB5" box="[698,827,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="6.8">6.8–8.2 mm</quantity>
, hindwing length
<quantity id="4CD29B14997DFFBAFC3CFBDCA091FBB5" box="[1023,1152,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="646" unit="mm" value="6.2" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="5.2">5.2–7.2 mm</quantity>
. Tergum IX (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFED8FBFBA598FB50" box="[283,393,1149,1174]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Figures 1a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFE50FBFBA5BDFB50" box="[403,428,1149,1174]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-94@3.[163,1153,142,1162]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a) male terminalia, dorsal view; (b) right paraproct, dorsal view; (c) epiproct, dorsal view; (d) epiproct apex, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219603/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">2a</figureCitation>
) sclerotised, but lateral area darker, with subtriangular anteromedial indentation, and with two paramedial groups of small spines and several long bristles present along posterior margin. Slender vesicle of sternum IX (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFCD3FB44A76DFB1D" box="[784,892,1218,1243]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Figure 1b</figureCitation>
) claviform, length 3.0× maximum width, basally and medially slightly constricted. Hypoproct subrectangular basally, medially slightly swollen and then gradually narrowing towards nipple-like tip. Tergum X (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFF7DFAACA53FFA85" box="[190,302,1322,1347]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Figures 1a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFEF9FAACA542FA85" box="[314,339,1322,1347]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-94@3.[163,1153,142,1162]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a) male terminalia, dorsal view; (b) right paraproct, dorsal view; (c) epiproct, dorsal view; (d) epiproct apex, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219603/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">2a</figureCitation>
) darkly sclerotised, with a membranous concavity below the epiproct, two irregular rows of stout, small black spines on either side of the epiproct. Cercus (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFC3EFACBA06AFAA0" box="[1021,1147,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Figure 1a, b</figureCitation>
) slightly sclerotised laterally, short, cylindrical, weakly curved inward, about as long as 2.5× maximum width. Epiproct (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFE09FA14A645FA6D" box="[458,596,1426,1451]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Figures 1a, c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFD9CFA14A6A6FA6D" box="[607,695,1426,1451]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-94@3.[163,1153,142,1162]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a) male terminalia, dorsal view; (b) right paraproct, dorsal view; (c) epiproct, dorsal view; (d) epiproct apex, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219603/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">2 a, c, d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFD00FA14A6E4FA6D" box="[707,757,1426,1451]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">5a–c</figureCitation>
) subrectangular with rounded apex. Dorsal sclerite with a slender and slightly curved lateral arms ending before a radial row of short wrinkles along apex. Ventral sclerite dark and strongly sclerotised, located medially and narrow in dorsal view, slightly broad at base, tapering towards tip, ventrally enlarged into a wide triangular ridge with rows of tiny black spines.Paraproct (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFC8AF99BA7C3F9F0" box="[841,978,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">Figures 1b, d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFC18F99BA7E8F9F0" box="[987,1017,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-94@3.[163,1153,142,1162]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a) male terminalia, dorsal view; (b) right paraproct, dorsal view; (c) epiproct, dorsal view; (d) epiproct apex, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219603/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">2b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997DFFBAFBC2F99BA00CF9F0" box="[1025,1053,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="646">5d</figureCitation>
) trilobed: inner lobe sclerotised, nearly rectangular and moderately long; median lobe long and narrow, distinctly sclerotised, apex strongly curved upward and outward, with two rows of black spines in a curved arrangement, slightly swollen tip; outer lobe bicoloured, slender and darkly sclerotised at base, distal half pale and membranous, distinctly curved outward apically.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF556679997EFFB9FF63FB61A617FAFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647" startId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" targetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997EFFB9FF63FB61A617FAFF" blockId="2.[160,1155,1255,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997EFFB9FF63FB61A4EAFB38" bold="true" box="[160,251,1255,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D72997EFFB9FEC0FB61A683FB38" authority="Li, Yang and Li" authorityName="Li, Yang and Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[259,658,1255,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="647" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolorata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997EFFB9FEC0FB61A5E2FB38" box="[259,499,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Amphinemura bicolorata</emphasis>
Li, Yang and Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997EFFB9FD5EFB61A6C9FB38" bold="true" box="[669,728,1255,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D5798997EFFB9FD5EFB61A6C9FB38" box="[669,728,1255,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="647" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997EFFB8FF63FAF5A51EFA92" blockId="2.[160,1155,1395,1664]" lastBlockId="3.[160,1156,1305,1607]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="648" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997EFFB9FF63FAF5A4ECFA4B" bold="true" box="[160,253,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Female.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FED7FAF2A58CFA4B" box="[276,413,1396,1421]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Figures 1e–f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FE64FAF2A5C6FA4B" box="[423,471,1396,1421]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">5e–f</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 8.0 mm, hindwing length
<quantity id="4CD29B14997EFFB9FC06FAF2A00AFA4B" box="[965,1051,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="647" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
. Sternum VII (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FF0CFA11A559FA76" box="[207,328,1431,1456]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Figures 1e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FE94FA11A563FA76" box="[343,370,1431,1456]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">5e</figureCitation>
) produced in a large sclerotised pregenital plate, posterior margin widely rounded, covering anterior half of sternum VIII and inner slcerite. Sternum VIII (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FF6BFA5AA531FA33" box="[168,288,1500,1525]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Figures 1e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FEEDFA5AA559FA33" box="[302,328,1500,1525]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">5e</figureCitation>
) forms sclerotised subquadrate subgenital plate with a small triangular posterior notch, posteromedial area pale and lightly sclerotised, contrasting the mostly dark brown plate. Paragenital plate (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FD83F9A7A6A7F9FC" box="[576,694,1569,1594]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Figures 1e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FD01F9A7A6CCF9FC" box="[706,733,1569,1594]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">5e</figureCitation>
) paired, forming subquadrate brown lobes connected with posterolateral corner of subgenital plate and the lateral portion thickened ending in margin of the segment. Sternum IX (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FCB2F9E1A7E1F946" box="[881,1008,1639,1664]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">Figures 1e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997EFFB9FBC0F9E1A00EF946" box="[1027,1055,1639,1664]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="647">5e</figureCitation>
) weakly sclerotised, medially produced. Paraprocts wide triangular, with blunt tip; cerci short and brownish.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF556679997FFFB8FF63FB2CA7BEFB19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219603" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219603/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="648" startId="3.[160,225,1194,1217]" targetBox="[164,1151,143,1160]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997FFFB8FF63FB2CA7BEFB19" blockId="3.[160,1155,1194,1247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997FFFB8FF63FB2CA4EDFB07" bold="true" box="[160,252,1194,1217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D72997FFFB8FEC6FB2CA686FB07" authority="Li, Yang and Li" authorityName="Li, Yang and Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[261,663,1194,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="648" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolorata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997FFFB8FEC6FB2CA5E4FB07" box="[261,501,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">Amphinemura bicolorata</emphasis>
Li, Yang and Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997FFFB8FD60FB2CA6CFFB07" bold="true" box="[675,734,1194,1217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D5798997FFFB8FD60FB2CA6CFFB07" box="[675,734,1194,1217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="648" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(a) male terminalia, dorsal view; (b) right paraproct, dorsal view; (c) epiproct, dorsal view; (d) epiproct apex, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997FFFB8FF03FAD8A4F0F981" blockId="3.[160,1156,1305,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">
Inner genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13112A74997FFFB8FEBCFAD8A5E7FAB1" box="[383,502,1374,1399]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[160,225,1255,1278]" captionTargetBox="[166,1151,146,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[163,1153,142,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–c) male terminalia (dorsal view; ventral view; lateral view); (d) right paraproct, posterior view; (e) female terminalia, ventral view; (f) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219601/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">Figures 1f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13112A74997FFFB8FDCBFAD8A60FFAB1" box="[520,542,1374,1399]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1476,1499]" captionTargetBox="[163,1143,142,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[163,1153,142,1445]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Amphinemura bicolorata Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (a–f) and Amphinemura yadonga Li, Yang and Li, sp. n. (g–l). (a, g) male epiproct, dorsal view; (b, h) cleared male epiproct, dorsal view; (c, i) male terminalia, lateral view; (d, j) male right paraproct,posterior view;(e, k) female terminalia, ventral view; (f, l) cleared female genital sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219609/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">5f</figureCitation>
) in dorsal view, opening under the posteromedial notch of the subgenital plate, having a basal pouch, a pair of obliquely triangular anterolateral sclerites, the sclerite with bifurcate apex attached to the pouch, and the anterolateral sclerite of the subgenital plate; the pouch anteriorly ends in longitudinal tube-like sclerite directed into receptacle; a pair of round mesolateral sclerites located between anterolateral sclerites and anterolateral corners of subgenital plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997FFFB8FF63F905A4E4F95B" blockId="3.[160,275,1667,1727]" box="[160,245,1667,1693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE3997FFFB8FF63F905A4E4F95B" bold="true" box="[160,245,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">Nymph</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F1997FFFB8FF63F920A502F979" blockId="3.[160,275,1667,1727]" box="[160,275,1702,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="648">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C330657A9978FFBFFF63FF08A5FFFF2B" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9536F19978FFBFFF63FF08A50CFF6E" blockId="4.[160,1155,142,237]" box="[160,285,142,168]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFF63FF08A50CFF6E" bold="true" box="[160,285,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F19978FFBFFF63FF34A5FFFF2B" blockId="4.[160,1155,142,237]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">The Latin specific epithet refers to the bicoloured outer lobe: ‘bi’ meaning two and ‘coloratus’ meaning coloured.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C330657A9978FFBFFF63FE98A79DFD1E" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9536F19978FFBFFF63FE98A517FEFE" blockId="4.[160,1156,286,728]" box="[160,262,286,312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFF63FE98A517FEFE" bold="true" box="[160,262,286,312]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F19978FFBFFF63FEC7A558FDEC" blockId="4.[160,1156,286,728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">
The new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFE1FFEC7A6DFFE9C" authority="Zwick, 1977" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="1977" box="[476,718,321,346]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exigua">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFE1FFEC7A650FE9C" box="[476,577,321,346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. exigua</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B009978FFBFFD8BFEC7A6DFFE9C" author="Zwick P" box="[584,718,321,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" pagination="85 - 134" refId="ref5142" refString="Zwick P. 1977. Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Plecoptera. Entomologica Basiliensia. 2: 85 - 134." type="journal article" year="1977">Zwick, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, a species described from
<collectingCountry id="F33D76619978FFBFFC3FFEC7A05EFE9C" box="[1020,1103,321,346]" name="Bhutan" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
. The two species share a similar ventral sclerite of epiproct, and median lobe of paraproct that is armed with apical row of spines. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFD64FE01A723FE66" authorityName="Li, Yang and Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[679,818,391,416]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolorata">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFD64FE01A723FE66" box="[679,818,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. bicolorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFF63FE2FA51BFE04" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="1977" box="[160,266,425,450]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exigua">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFF63FE2FA51BFE04" box="[160,266,425,450]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. exigua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by narrower apex of dorsal sclerite of epiproct and by the outer lobe of paraproct which lacks apical spines. In
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFDA3FE4AA6D7FE23" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="1977" box="[608,710,460,485]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exigua">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFDA3FE4AA6D7FE23" box="[608,710,460,485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. exigua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the outer lobe of paraproct is fringed with a row of apical spines; dorsal sclerite of epiproct is expanded subapically (figs.
<quantity id="4CD29B149978FFBFFBFCFE69A4A4FDEC" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="5.334" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" unit="in" value="22.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="21.0">21–24 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B009978FFBFFF7EFD97A52DFDEC" author="Zwick P" box="[189,316,529,554]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" pagination="85 - 134" refId="ref5142" refString="Zwick P. 1977. Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Plecoptera. Entomologica Basiliensia. 2: 85 - 134." type="journal article" year="1977">Zwick 1977</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F19978FFBFFF03FDB2A79DFD1E" blockId="4.[160,1156,286,728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFEA4FDB2A5E2FD8B" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[359,499,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolorata" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFEA4FDB2A5E2FD8B" box="[359,499,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. bicolorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFE3FFDB2A62FFD8B" bold="true" box="[508,574,564,589]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D57989978FFBFFE3FFDB2A62FFD8B" box="[508,574,564,589]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is generally similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFC86FDB2A054FD8B" authority="Zwick, 1977" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="1977" box="[837,1093,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFC86FDB2A7A4FD8B" box="[837,949,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. pulchra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B009978FFBFFC7DFDB2A054FD8B" author="Zwick P" box="[958,1093,564,589]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" pagination="85 - 134" refId="ref5142" refString="Zwick P. 1977. Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Plecoptera. Entomologica Basiliensia. 2: 85 - 134." type="journal article" year="1977">Zwick, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F33D76619978FFBFFF63FDD1A4E2FDB6" box="[160,243,599,624]" name="Bhutan" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
; distinction must rely on the size of subgenital plate and may be confirmed also by the examination of inner sclerite: in
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFDFAFDFFA6B6FD54" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="1977" box="[569,679,633,658]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFDFAFDFFA6B6FD54" box="[569,679,633,658]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B009978FFBFFCE3FDFFA7B1FD54" author="Zwick P" box="[800,928,633,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" pagination="85 - 134" refId="ref5142" refString="Zwick P. 1977. Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Plecoptera. Entomologica Basiliensia. 2: 85 - 134." type="journal article" year="1977">Zwick 1977</bibRefCitation>
), subgenital plate is much larger, covering nearly half width of sternum 8, and the inner sclerite lacks the distinct pair of anterolateral sclerites present in
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D729978FFBFFD79FD39A754FD1E" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[698,837,703,728]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolorata" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFD79FD39A754FD1E" box="[698,837,703,728]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">A. bicolorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95EEAE39978FFBFFC8FFD39A79DFD1E" bold="true" box="[844,908,703,728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D57989978FFBFFC8FFD39A79DFD1E" box="[844,908,703,728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="649" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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