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<mods:title id="7E33A63B493554F2338B9186BE23BD42">Integrative taxonomy of the primitively segmented spider genus Ganthela (Araneae: Mesothelae: Liphistiidae): DNA barcoding gap agrees with morphology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FEFB4406C9D8537E5B66F3A40CCA9C80">Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D43A1F871259E401758E8B0E38DABA4">Liu, Fengxiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="814A6ACCCD6B93665371FC83DC908279">Chen, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63862FE64C8F539D1635EB7F5F8D8AC7">Li, Daiqin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D9FFFC3B697EAD32734EE24FAF8B32D">Kuntner, Matjaž</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038387E0FFBB6B32FF17F9564BBDF9FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387E0FFBB6B32FF17F9564BBDF9FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387E0FFBB6B32FF17F9564BBDF9FF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBB6B33FF17F9564BD2F967" authority="Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen" authorityName="XU, KUNTNER &amp; CHEN" authorityYear="2015" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FF17F9564BB2F907" bold="true" box="[242,503,1688,1709]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">GANTHELA JIANENSIS</emphasis>
XU, KUNTNER &amp; CHEN
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<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FE45F9754BBEF966" bold="true" box="[416,507,1720,1741]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579FFFBB6B33FE45F9754BBEF966" box="[416,507,1720,1741]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBB6B33FDE9F9764815F965" box="[524,592,1720,1742]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[144,226,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[148,756,194,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-503@11.[148,756,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Ganthela jianensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-536). B, C, female genitalia (XUX-2013-534): B, dorsal view; C, ventral view; RC, receptacular cluster. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338470/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">FIG. 5</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
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<typeStatus id="54918854FFBB6B33FF41F9104B42F958" box="[164,263,1758,1779]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FF41F9334B60F8C4" blockId="10.[164,779,1758,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<materialsCitation id="3B423CABFFBB6B33FF41F9334B60F8C4" collectingDate="2013-10-23" collectionCode="T" collectorName="F. X. Liu &amp; Liu, X &amp; Zhang." country="China" county="Ji'an City" elevation="100" latitude="27.06" location="Female" longLatPrecision="743" longitude="115.05" municipality="Mount Qingyuan" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="8EF5602DFFBB6B33FF41F9334ABDF8B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387E0FFBB6B32FF17F9564BBDF9FF:8EF5602DFFBB6B33FF41F9334ABDF8B8" box="[164,248,1789,1811]" country="China" county="Ji'an City" latitude="27.06" longLatPrecision="743" longitude="115.05" municipality="Mount Qingyuan" name="Female" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Female</location>
(XUX-2013-534),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF1AC8CFFBB6B33FE23F93348CEF8B8" box="[454,651,1789,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Mount Qingyuan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62F44E7AFFBB6B33FD72F9334942F8B8" box="[663,775,1789,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Jian City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EEF814FFBB6B33FF41F8D24B19F899" box="[164,348,1820,1842]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33D7666FFBB6B33FE82F8D24BE9F899" box="[359,428,1820,1842]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E5031FFBB6B33FDF9F8D5483AF89A" box="[540,639,1819,1841]" degrees="115.05" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" precision="555" value="115.05">115.05°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0007D1C5FFBB6B33FD6FF8D24940F899" box="[650,773,1820,1842]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="100.0">
<quantity id="4CD29B13FFBB6B33FD6FF8D24888F89A" box="[650,717,1820,1841]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FF941036FFBB6B33FF41F8F44B2CF8E4" box="[164,361,1850,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" value="2013-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EFD0E9DEFFBB6B33FF41F8F44B2CF8E4" box="[164,361,1850,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" value="2013-10-23">23 October 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26DF5320FFBB6B33FDF0F8F54832F8FB" box="[533,631,1850,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">F.X. Liu</collectorName>
, X. Xu, and Z.
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBB6B33FF5CF8974A8EF8C5" box="[185,203,1881,1902]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26DF5320FFBB6B33FF33F8974B60F8C4" box="[214,293,1881,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Zhang.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FCDFFC7949EEFC67" blockId="10.[826,1442,951,1064]" box="[826,939,951,972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FCDFFC7949EEFC67" box="[826,939,951,972]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<typeStatus id="54918854FFBB6B33FCDFFC7949EEFC67" box="[826,939,951,972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FCDFFC184FC8FB83" blockId="10.[826,1442,951,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
Ten females (XUX-2013-530-531/533536/538-541A) collected at the same locality,
<date id="FF941036FFBB6B33FB92FC3A4F77FBA2" box="[1143,1330,1012,1034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" value="2013-10-23">23 October 2013</date>
, collected by F.X. Liu, X. Xu, and Z.
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBB6B33FB80FBDD4E32FB83" box="[1125,1143,1043,1064]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">T</collectionCode>
. Zhang. No male found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FCDFFB9A49F4FBC2" blockId="10.[826,1373,1108,1160]" box="[826,945,1108,1129]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FCDFFB9A49F4FBC2" box="[826,945,1108,1129]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FCDFFBBC4F18FB23" blockId="10.[826,1373,1108,1160]" box="[826,1373,1138,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
Jian refers to the
<typeStatus id="54918854FFBB6B33FBFCFBBD4E0FFB23" box="[1049,1098,1139,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">type</typeStatus>
locality of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FCDFFB7A49EFFB62" blockId="10.[826,1442,1204,1501]" box="[826,938,1204,1225]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FCDFFB7A49EFFB62" box="[826,938,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FCDFFB1C4E50FA76" blockId="10.[826,1442,1204,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBB6B33FC5CFB1C4E7CFB43" authority="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner, 2015" authorityName="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner" authorityYear="2015" box="[953,1081,1234,1256]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FC5CFB1C4E7CFB43" box="[953,1081,1234,1256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">G. jianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579FFFBB6B33FBDAFB1D4ED5FB43" box="[1087,1168,1235,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differ from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBB6B33FCB0FB3F49FEFAAD" authorityName="Xu &amp; Kuntner" authorityYear="2015" box="[853,955,1265,1286]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FCB0FB3F49FEFAAD" box="[853,955,1265,1286]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Ganthela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by details in genitalia, with short and thick genital stalks (
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBB6B33FC02FAC14E18FA8E" box="[999,1117,1295,1317]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[144,226,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[148,756,194,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-503@11.[148,756,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Ganthela jianensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-536). B, C, female genitalia (XUX-2013-534): B, dorsal view; C, ventral view; RC, receptacular cluster. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338470/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Fig. 5B, C</figureCitation>
), and by the slightly curved posterior part of the genital area (
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBB6B33FB53FAE04F6DFAEF" box="[1206,1320,1326,1348]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[144,226,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[148,756,194,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-503@11.[148,756,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Ganthela jianensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-536). B, C, female genitalia (XUX-2013-534): B, dorsal view; C, ventral view; RC, receptacular cluster. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338470/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Fig. 5B, C</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBB6B33FADEFAE049DEFAC9" authority="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner, 2015" authorityName="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner" authorityYear="2015" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FADEFAE049DEFAC9" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Ganthela jianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579FFFBB6B33FC47FA8349B6FAC9" box="[930,1011,1357,1378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBB6B33FB02FA824FE4FAC9" box="[1255,1441,1356,1378]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FB02FA824F08FACA" box="[1255,1357,1356,1377]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Ganthela</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the following unique nucleotide substitutions in the standard DNA barcode alignment: G (59), A (131), A (155), C (245),
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBB6B33FBE5FA674E55FA15" box="[1024,1040,1449,1470]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">T</collectionCode>
(249), G (317), C (398), C (528), C (581), and C (638).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B33FCDFF9C749FEF9B5" blockId="10.[826,1442,1545,1903]" box="[826,955,1545,1566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBB6B33FCDFF9C749FEF9B5" box="[826,955,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBB6B32FCDFF9E94E72FF51" blockId="10.[826,1442,1545,1903]" lastBlockId="11.[806,1421,198,250]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">
<materialsCitation id="3B423CABFFBB6B32FCDFF9E94E72FF51" collectingDate="2012-12-11" collectionCode="ALE, PLE, PME, AME" collectorName="D. Li &amp; Li, F. X &amp; Liu, M &amp; X. Xu." lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BL 11.80, 15.50, CL 5.60, 7.40, CW 5.30, 6.50, OL 5.95, 9.10, OW 4.46, 6.70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Female (
<typeStatus id="54918854FFBB6B33FC7FF9E949BDF996" box="[922,1016,1575,1597]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) (
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBB6B33FBEBF9E94E25F997" box="[1038,1120,1574,1597]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[144,226,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[148,756,194,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-503@11.[148,756,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Ganthela jianensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-536). B, C, female genitalia (XUX-2013-534): B, dorsal view; C, ventral view; RC, receptacular cluster. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338470/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Carapace and opisthosoma, dark brown; chelicerae robust, with promargin of cheliceral groove with between ten and 13 strong denticles of variable size; legs with strong hairs and spines; opisthosoma with 12 tergites, with tergite 5 being largest; seven spinnerets. Measurements:
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FCDFF91149DBF95F" box="[826,926,1758,1780]" collectionCode="BL" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">BL 11.80</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FC49F91049ADF95F" box="[940,1000,1758,1780]" collectionCode="BL" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">15.50</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FC11F9104E0EF95F" box="[1012,1099,1758,1780]" collectionCode="CL" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">CL 5.60</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FBBCF9104ECCF95F" box="[1113,1161,1758,1780]" collectionCode="CL" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">7.40</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FB71F9104EB1F95F" box="[1172,1268,1758,1780]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">CW 5.30</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FAE4F9104F75F95F" box="[1281,1328,1758,1780]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">6.50</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FAD9F9104FD6F95F" box="[1340,1427,1758,1780]" collectionCode="OL" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">OL 5.95</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FCDFF9334928F8B9" box="[826,877,1789,1810]" collectionCode="OL" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">9.10</specimenCode>
, and
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FC50F9334E5FF8B8" box="[949,1050,1789,1811]" collectionCode="OW" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">OW 4.46</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="DB8C9E8DFFBB6B33FBCDF9334E1FF8B8" box="[1064,1114,1789,1811]" collectionCode="OW" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">6.70</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBB6B33FB8CF9334ED8F8B9" box="[1129,1181,1789,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">ALE</collectionCode>
&gt;
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBB6B33FB5CF9334EA9F8B9" box="[1209,1260,1789,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">PLE</collectionCode>
&gt;
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBB6B33FAEDF9334F07F8B9" box="[1288,1346,1789,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">PME</collectionCode>
&gt;
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBB6B33FABBF9334FD9F8B9" box="[1374,1436,1789,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="298">AME</collectionCode>
; palp 11.55 (4.00 + 2.10 + 2.45 + 3.00), leg I 13.25 (4.15 + 2.50 + 2.35 + 2.65 + 1.60), leg II 12.88 (3.73 + 2.37 + 2.25 + 2.75 + 1.78), leg III 13.82
<date id="FF941036FFBA6B32FCC3FF084E4AFF70" box="[806,1039,198,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2012-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD0E9DEFFBA6B32FCC3FF084E4AFF70" box="[806,1039,198,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2012-12-11">11 December 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26DF5320FFBA6B32FB2FFF084F49FF77" box="[1226,1292,198,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">D. Li</collectorName>
, F.X.
<collectorName id="26DF5320FFBA6B32FABEFF084904FF51" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Liu, M</collectorName>
. Kuntner, and
<collectorName id="26DF5320FFBA6B32FC15FF2B4E72FF51" box="[1008,1079,229,250]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">X. Xu.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FCC3FEEC49D2FE9C" blockId="11.[806,1421,290,465]" box="[806,919,290,311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FCC3FEEC49D2FE9C" box="[806,919,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<typeStatus id="54918854FFBA6B32FCC3FEEC49D2FE9C" box="[806,919,290,311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FCC3FE8E49E2FE7A" blockId="11.[806,1421,290,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<materialsCitation id="3B423CABFFBA6B32FCC3FE8E4F06FEDE" collectingDate="2012-12-11" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
Three females [XUX-2012-(287/290/297)] collected at the same locality,
<date id="FF941036FFBA6B32FC00FE914EEFFEDF" box="[997,1194,351,373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2012-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD0E9DEFFBA6B32FC00FE914EEFFEDF" box="[997,1194,351,373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2012-12-11">11 December 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD7FFFBA6B32FB51FE914F06FEDE" box="[1204,1347,351,373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="female">eight females</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B423CABFFBA6B32FAAFFE914F0AFE1A" collectingDate="2013-07-09" collectorName="F. X. Liu &amp; Liu, X" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
[XUX- 2013-(138142/146A-148)] collected at the same locality,
<date id="FF941036FFBA6B32FCBDFE5249A3FE1A" box="[856,998,412,434]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2013-07-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD0E9DEFFBA6B32FCBDFE5249A3FE1A" box="[856,998,412,434]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2013-07-09">9 July 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
; collected by
<collectorName id="26DF5320FFBA6B32FB70FE524EBDFE19" box="[1173,1272,412,434]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">F.X. Liu</collectorName>
, X. Xu
</materialsCitation>
, and Z.
<collectionCode id="ED3BAE33FFBA6B32FCD9FE75490BFE7B" box="[828,846,443,464]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">T</collectionCode>
. Zhang.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FCC3FE3649D8FDA6" blockId="11.[806,1421,504,587]" box="[806,925,504,525]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FCC3FE3649D8FDA6" box="[806,925,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FCC3FDD849B6FDE0" blockId="11.[806,1421,504,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
Qingyuan refers to the
<typeStatus id="54918854FFBA6B32FBA2FDD94E3DFD87" box="[1095,1144,535,556]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">type</typeStatus>
locality of this species, Mount Qingyuan.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FCC3FDBD49D3FD23" blockId="11.[806,1421,627,1046]" box="[806,918,627,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FCC3FDBD49D3FD23" box="[806,918,627,648]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FCC3FD5F4E88FBBD" blockId="11.[806,1421,627,1046]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBA6B32FC49FD5F4EC1FD0D" authority="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner, 2015" authorityName="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner" authorityYear="2015" box="[940,1156,657,678]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qingyuanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FC49FD5F4EC1FD0D" box="[940,1156,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">G. qingyuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579FFFBA6B32FB6BFD5F4EA9FD0D" box="[1166,1260,657,678]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBA6B32FCC3FD7E499BFD6F" authorityName="Xu" authorityYear="2015" box="[806,990,687,709]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yundingensis">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FCC3FD7E499BFD6F" box="[806,990,687,709]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">G. yundingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by anatomical details in the palps, which have a small posterior apophysis on the conductor, in addition to the spiniform apex (
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBA6B32FACDFD234FC4FCA9" box="[1320,1409,748,771]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[164,242,1417,1436]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,195,1387]" captionTargetId="figure-161@12.[387,1219,195,1387]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Ganthela qingyuanensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Liu sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-139). B, C, female genitalia (XUX- 2013-142). D, E, female genitalia (XUX-2013-148). B, D, dorsal view; C, E, ventral view. FH, male (XUX-2012-228) palp: F, prolateral view; G, ventral view; H, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Co, conductor; CT, contrategulum; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; T, tegulum; Scale bars: BE, 0.5 mm; FH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338472/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
). Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBA6B32FC50FCC54E38FC8A" authority="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner, 2015" authorityName="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner" authorityYear="2015" box="[949,1149,779,801]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qingyuanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FC50FCC54E38FC8A" box="[949,1149,779,801]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">G. qingyuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579FFFBA6B32FB61FCC24E9EFC8A" box="[1156,1243,780,801]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBA6B32FBD4FCE44EB1FCEB" box="[1073,1268,810,832]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FBD4FCE44EDFFC94" box="[1073,1178,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Ganthela</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by details in the genitalia, with longer genital stalks (
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBA6B32FAECFC864FC5FCF5" box="[1289,1408,840,862]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[164,242,1417,1436]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,195,1387]" captionTargetId="figure-161@12.[387,1219,195,1387]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Ganthela qingyuanensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Liu sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-139). B, C, female genitalia (XUX- 2013-142). D, E, female genitalia (XUX-2013-148). B, D, dorsal view; C, E, ventral view. FH, male (XUX-2012-228) palp: F, prolateral view; G, ventral view; H, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Co, conductor; CT, contrategulum; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; T, tegulum; Scale bars: BE, 0.5 mm; FH, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338472/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Fig. 6B, C</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBA6B32FCC3FCA94E7EFCD6" authority="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner, 2015" authorityName="Xu &amp; Liu &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Kuntner" authorityYear="2015" box="[806,1083,871,893]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qingyuanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FCC3FCA94E7EFCD6" box="[806,1083,871,893]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Ganthela qingyuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579FFFBA6B32FBA4FCA94ED3FCD7" box="[1089,1174,871,892]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBA6B32FCC3FC4B49AFFC30" box="[806,1002,901,923]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FCC3FC4B49CAFC31" box="[806,911,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Ganthela</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the following unique nucleotide substitutions in the standard DNA barcode alignment: C (42), C (50), C (104), G (108), C (158), G (197), C (218), A (269), C (380), G (339), C (353), C (383), C (449), C (504), C (575), and C (625).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF55667EFFBA6B32FF75FB8A486AFB1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338470" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5338470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338470/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" startId="11.[144,226,1092,1111]" targetBox="[148,756,194,1057]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FF75FB8A486AFB1B" blockId="11.[144,759,1092,1200]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FF75FB8A4AB8FBFC" bold="true" box="[144,253,1092,1111]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D75FFBA6B32FEEFFB8A48B3FBFC" authority="Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen" authorityName="XU, KUNTNER &amp; CHEN" authorityYear="2015" box="[266,758,1092,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Ganthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jianensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FEEFFB8A4BBDFBFC" bold="true" box="[266,504,1092,1111]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Ganthela jianensis</emphasis>
Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FF75FBAC4AA3FBDE" bold="true" box="[144,230,1122,1141]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D579FFFBA6B32FF75FBAC4AA3FBDE" box="[144,230,1122,1141]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, female (XUX-2013-536). B, C, female genitalia (XUX-2013-534): B, dorsal view; C, ventral view; RC, receptacular cluster. Scale bar 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FF75FB21484CFA8F" blockId="11.[144,758,1263,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">(4.00 + 2.42 + 2.17 + 3.23 + 2.00), and leg IV 20.37 (5.61 + 3.00 + 3.45 + 5.53 + 2.78).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FF75FA944B0AFAC4" blockId="11.[144,759,1370,1514]" box="[144,335,1370,1391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FF75FA944B0AFAC4" box="[144,335,1370,1391]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Female genitalia</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FF75FAB64B59FA41" blockId="11.[144,759,1370,1514]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
Posterior part of genital area slightly curved (
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBA6B32FD7BFAB64AE1FA06" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[144,226,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[148,756,194,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-503@11.[148,756,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Ganthela jianensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-536). B, C, female genitalia (XUX-2013-534): B, dorsal view; C, ventral view; RC, receptacular cluster. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338470/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5B, C</figureCitation>
), with pair of receptacular clusters close to each other, and with very short and thick genital stalks (
<figureCitation id="13112A73FFBA6B32FF7DFA1A4B4AFA41" box="[152,271,1492,1514]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[144,226,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[148,756,194,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-503@11.[148,756,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Ganthela jianensis Xu, Kuntner &amp; Chen sp. nov. A, female (XUX-2013-536). B, C, female genitalia (XUX-2013-534): B, dorsal view; C, ventral view; RC, receptacular cluster. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5338470/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5B, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FF75F9EE4B5EF99E" blockId="11.[144,504,1568,1620]" box="[144,283,1568,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95EEAE4FFBA6B32FF75F9EE4B5EF99E" box="[144,283,1568,1589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9536F6FFBA6B32FF75F9F04BBDF9FF" blockId="11.[144,504,1568,1620]" box="[144,504,1598,1620]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<collectingRegion id="49EEF814FFBA6B32FF75F9F04AA1F9FF" box="[144,228,1598,1620]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
(Jian) Province,
<collectingCountry id="F33D7666FFBA6B32FE56F9F04BBDF9FF" box="[435,504,1598,1620]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">China</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>