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<document id="DF3B815087A532FD6D64F2D538C49C82" ID-CLB-Dataset="299054" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12117576" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ec266f5-1dc7-4272-9fbc-67c7f2b0f5aa" ID-ISSN="0026-279X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12117576" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1718741462746" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lobban, Christopher S." docDate="2015" docId="03826143FF968177FF34F9C71646F82C" docLanguage="en" docName="Micronesica.2015.02.1-49.pdf" docOrigin="Micronesica 2015 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73477DD41873F4E732E2765E250AF97D.1:Micronesica.2013-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="73477DD41873F4E732E2765E250AF97D" docStyleName="Micronesica.2013-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Rhoicosigma compactum Grunow 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFBB193BFF9B8179FFDCFF9E1460FD3F" masterDocTitle="Benthic marine diatom flora of Guam: new records, redescription of Psammodictyon pustulatum n. comb., n. stat., and three new species (Colliculoamphora gabgabensis, Lauderia excentrica, and Rhoiconeis pagoensis)" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1719541204275" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
<mods:mods id="03C05BE53B895234BBCFEFD7183ADD46" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="F3095C28F659CB55B0C2CE71CAA21E15">Benthic marine diatom flora of Guam: new records, redescription of Psammodictyon pustulatum n. comb., n. stat., and three new species (Colliculoamphora gabgabensis, Lauderia excentrica, and Rhoiconeis pagoensis)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A539553F3C58DB8C8D1E55F4C61AAFB9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B4D9A96055F3BFCE997BDE877FA0114">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E243716040750EC7735F82CAAD6C6291">Lobban, Christopher S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A5CC4540CBB4E0B9676EDA62F5E2A9EF">Division of Natural Sciences, University of Guam, Mangilao, GU 83823, USA e-mail: clobban @ guam. net</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="940A5F07BEB6A31344B09634C3E8A1AF" type="email">clobban@guam.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EC149B6376370417570445B974CC5BB7">Micronesica</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D91096BAF50E0C59D061F1FFED11B81D">
<mods:date id="E695DF3B5EE17D2AB14F09FB2B50FEA9">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="49C9C7D00947B7DA577E3B50B7CEEC5A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9EA5D34DC7F7C9A8218345C5C4AEA20B">2015</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C44E937E86BCA9DDAD83F7395C3CAC74" type="CLB-Dataset">299054</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7B6DE24021C86CFF1472D2CBE4272FF4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12117576</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03826143FF968177FF34F9C71646F82C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12117598" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233814378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12117598" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03826143FF968177FF34F9C71646F82C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03826143FF968177FF34F9C71646F82C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="C33183DEFF968174FF34F9C716A3FB89" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF968174FF34F9C71114FB4D" blockId="13.[232,1403,1625,1889]" box="[232,1396,1625,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0DC6739FF968174FF34F9C71114FB4D" box="[232,1396,1625,1650]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF968174FF34F9C71692FB4D" authority="(Greville) Grunow" authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Greville" box="[232,754,1625,1650]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Pleurosigmataceae" genus="Rhoicosigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="compactum">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF968174FF34F9C7166FFB4D" box="[232,527,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rhoicosigma compactum</emphasis>
(Greville) Grunow
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="1310CCD0FF968174FB0FF9C71114FB4D" box="[1235,1396,1625,1650]" captionStart="Figures 139–149" captionStartId="47.[292,372,761,784]" captionTargetId="figure-14@48.[232,1391,232,1922]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 139–149. Figs 139–143. Rhoicosigma compactum (GU52N-7). Fig. 139. Three views of a live cell in different orientations (DIC). Figs 140, 141. Acid-cleaned valves showing the two contrasting raphe paths: convex valve nearly straight raphe, concave valve highly sigmoid (DIC). Fig. 142. External detail, convex valve, showing overlapping central raphe endings and pattern of striae (SEM). Fig. 143. Internal surface of concave valve. Figs 144, 145. Seminavis robusta, DIC (GU52Q-1a) and SEM (GU52Q-10a). Figs 146–149. Surirella cf. fastuosa. Fig. 146. Live cell show lobed plastid (GU66C-7). Fig. 147. Valve in DIC (GU44AQ-3) (two stacked images). Figs 148, 149. External and internal views of valve (GU66A-1, GU66A-2) (SEM). Scale bars: Figs 139–141, 143–149 = 10 µm, Figs 142 = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12575983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12575983/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 139–143</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF968174FF34F9E516A3FB89" blockId="13.[232,1403,1625,1889]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Ref. illus.:
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF968174FEB6F9E5165DFBAB" author="Van Heurck, H." box="[362,573,1659,1684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref18002" refString="Van Heurck, H. 1896. A Treatise on the Diatomaceae. William Wesley, London." type="book" year="1896">Van Heurck 1896</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 28, fig. 802;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF968174FCDAF9E5102AFBAB" author="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo" box="[774,1098,1659,1684]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref16941" refString="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo. 1897 - 1908. Diatomees Marines de France et des Districts Maritimes Voisins. M. J. Tempere, Grez-sur-Loing, France, pp. 491 + 137 pl." type="journal volume" year="1897">Peragallo &amp; Peragallo 1897</bibRefCitation>
–1908, pl. 35, fig. 8 Sample GU52N-7, GU52O-3;
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF968174FD8CF90316A3FB89" bold="true" box="[592,707,1693,1718]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">GU52P-1</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33183DEFF968177FF34F95F1646F82C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF968174FF34F95F1036FBE5" blockId="13.[232,1403,1625,1889]" box="[232,1110,1728,1754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Dimensions: Length 97–118 µm, width 16–23 µm, striae
<quantity id="4CD37DB0FF968174FC4FF95F179BFBE5" box="[915,1019,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20–22 in</quantity>
10 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF968174FF34F97D1592FA5E" blockId="13.[232,1403,1625,1889]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Diagnostics: Frustule bent along the valvar plane (achnanthoid) (
<figureCitation id="1310CCD0FF968174FBBBF97D10BEFBC3" box="[1127,1246,1763,1788]" captionStart="Figures 139–149" captionStartId="47.[292,372,761,784]" captionTargetId="figure-14@48.[232,1391,232,1922]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 139–149. Figs 139–143. Rhoicosigma compactum (GU52N-7). Fig. 139. Three views of a live cell in different orientations (DIC). Figs 140, 141. Acid-cleaned valves showing the two contrasting raphe paths: convex valve nearly straight raphe, concave valve highly sigmoid (DIC). Fig. 142. External detail, convex valve, showing overlapping central raphe endings and pattern of striae (SEM). Fig. 143. Internal surface of concave valve. Figs 144, 145. Seminavis robusta, DIC (GU52Q-1a) and SEM (GU52Q-10a). Figs 146–149. Surirella cf. fastuosa. Fig. 146. Live cell show lobed plastid (GU66C-7). Fig. 147. Valve in DIC (GU44AQ-3) (two stacked images). Figs 148, 149. External and internal views of valve (GU66A-1, GU66A-2) (SEM). Scale bars: Figs 139–141, 143–149 = 10 µm, Figs 142 = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12575983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12575983/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
); raphe on concave/ventral valve highly sigmoid, the other (convex valve) nearly straight (as for the genus) (
<figureCitation id="1310CCD0FF968174FF2CF8B815B5FA00" box="[240,469,1830,1855]" captionStart="Figures 139–149" captionStartId="47.[292,372,761,784]" captionTargetId="figure-14@48.[232,1391,232,1922]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 139–149. Figs 139–143. Rhoicosigma compactum (GU52N-7). Fig. 139. Three views of a live cell in different orientations (DIC). Figs 140, 141. Acid-cleaned valves showing the two contrasting raphe paths: convex valve nearly straight raphe, concave valve highly sigmoid (DIC). Fig. 142. External detail, convex valve, showing overlapping central raphe endings and pattern of striae (SEM). Fig. 143. Internal surface of concave valve. Figs 144, 145. Seminavis robusta, DIC (GU52Q-1a) and SEM (GU52Q-10a). Figs 146–149. Surirella cf. fastuosa. Fig. 146. Live cell show lobed plastid (GU66C-7). Fig. 147. Valve in DIC (GU44AQ-3) (two stacked images). Figs 148, 149. External and internal views of valve (GU66A-1, GU66A-2) (SEM). Scale bars: Figs 139–141, 143–149 = 10 µm, Figs 142 = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12575983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12575983/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 140, 141, 143</figureCitation>
). Plastids are several large plates (
<figureCitation id="1310CCD0FF968174FCADF8B817BAFA00" box="[881,986,1830,1855]" captionStart="Figures 139–149" captionStartId="47.[292,372,761,784]" captionTargetId="figure-14@48.[232,1391,232,1922]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 139–149. Figs 139–143. Rhoicosigma compactum (GU52N-7). Fig. 139. Three views of a live cell in different orientations (DIC). Figs 140, 141. Acid-cleaned valves showing the two contrasting raphe paths: convex valve nearly straight raphe, concave valve highly sigmoid (DIC). Fig. 142. External detail, convex valve, showing overlapping central raphe endings and pattern of striae (SEM). Fig. 143. Internal surface of concave valve. Figs 144, 145. Seminavis robusta, DIC (GU52Q-1a) and SEM (GU52Q-10a). Figs 146–149. Surirella cf. fastuosa. Fig. 146. Live cell show lobed plastid (GU66C-7). Fig. 147. Valve in DIC (GU44AQ-3) (two stacked images). Figs 148, 149. External and internal views of valve (GU66A-1, GU66A-2) (SEM). Scale bars: Figs 139–141, 143–149 = 10 µm, Figs 142 = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12575983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12575983/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
). Central raphe endings overlap on both valves (
<figureCitation id="1310CCD0FF968174FEA2F8D61585FA5E" box="[382,485,1864,1889]" captionStart="Figures 139–149" captionStartId="47.[292,372,761,784]" captionTargetId="figure-14@48.[232,1391,232,1922]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 139–149. Figs 139–143. Rhoicosigma compactum (GU52N-7). Fig. 139. Three views of a live cell in different orientations (DIC). Figs 140, 141. Acid-cleaned valves showing the two contrasting raphe paths: convex valve nearly straight raphe, concave valve highly sigmoid (DIC). Fig. 142. External detail, convex valve, showing overlapping central raphe endings and pattern of striae (SEM). Fig. 143. Internal surface of concave valve. Figs 144, 145. Seminavis robusta, DIC (GU52Q-1a) and SEM (GU52Q-10a). Figs 146–149. Surirella cf. fastuosa. Fig. 146. Live cell show lobed plastid (GU66C-7). Fig. 147. Valve in DIC (GU44AQ-3) (two stacked images). Figs 148, 149. External and internal views of valve (GU66A-1, GU66A-2) (SEM). Scale bars: Figs 139–141, 143–149 = 10 µm, Figs 142 = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12575983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12575983/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5480DDFF958177FF34FF7116DDFC39" ID-Table-UUID="DF5480DDFF958177FF34FF7116DDFC39" box="[232,701,239,262]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5480DDFF958177FF34FF7116DDFC39" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[232,292,239,262]" targetBox="[246,1390,289,894]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF958177FF34FF7116DDFC39" blockId="14.[232,701,239,262]" box="[232,701,239,262]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Table 1. Comparison of
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FE30FF7116DDFC39" box="[492,701,239,262]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Rhoiconeis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FE30FF711602FC39" box="[492,610,239,262]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rhoiconeis</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF958177FF2AFEBF10A6FE41" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<table id="F92B22F5FF957E86FF2AFEBF110EFE41" box="[246,1390,289,894]" gridcols="4" gridrows="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFEBF110EFC68" box="[246,1390,289,343]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFEBF15FBFC68" box="[246,411,289,343]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FF2AFEBF150BFC07" bold="true" box="[246,363,289,312]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Character</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFEBF1698FC68" box="[450,760,289,343]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FE1EFEBF16EAFC68" authority="(Grunow) Medlin" authorityName="Medlin" baseAuthorityName="Grunow" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Rhoiconeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="bolleana">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FE1EFEBF16EAFC68" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FE1EFEBF1620FC07" bold="true" box="[450,576,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. bolleana</emphasis>
(Grunow) Medlin
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FEBF1022FC68" box="[795,1090,289,343]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FCC7FEBF17ADFC68" authority="(Giffen) Medlin" authorityName="Medlin" authorityYear="1985" baseAuthorityName="Giffen" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Rhoiconeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="sponsalia">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FCC7FEBF17ADFC68" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FCC7FEBF17C1FC07" bold="true" box="[795,929,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. sponsalia</emphasis>
(Giffen) Medlin
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFEBF110EFC68" box="[1122,1390,289,343]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FBBEFEBF1150FC07" bold="true" box="[1122,1328,289,312]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FBBEFEBF108DFC07" authority="Lobban, 2015" authorityName="Lobban" authorityYear="2015" box="[1122,1261,289,312]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Rhoiconeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="pagoensis" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FBBEFEBF108DFC07" bold="true" box="[1122,1261,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. pagoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CB13CFF958177FB28FEBF1150FC07" box="[1268,1328,289,312]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFEF3110EFCB6" box="[246,1390,365,393]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFEF315FBFCB6" box="[246,411,365,393]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Length (µm)</th>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFEF31698FCB6" box="[450,760,365,393]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">40–60 [45–95]a</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FEF31022FCB6" box="[795,1090,365,393]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20–42</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFEF3110EFCB6" box="[1122,1390,365,393]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">16–49</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFE32110EFCF7" box="[246,1390,428,456]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFE3215FBFCF7" box="[246,411,428,456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Width (µm)</th>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFE321698FCF7" box="[450,760,428,456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9–10 [10–11]a</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FE321022FCF7" box="[795,1090,428,456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5–7.5</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFE32110EFCF7" box="[1122,1390,428,456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">6.7–7.9 (only 2 samples)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFE41110EFF2A" box="[246,1390,479,533]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFE4115FBFF2A" box="[246,411,479,533]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Striae in 10 µm</th>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFE411698FF2A" box="[450,760,479,533]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8–11 at center, denser at apices</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FE411022FF2A" box="[795,1090,479,533]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">13–15, consistent throughout</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFE41110EFF2A" box="[1122,1390,479,533]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">16–22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFD82110EFF6D" box="[246,1390,540,594]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFD8215FBFF6D" box="[246,411,540,594]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Stria angle</th>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFD821698FF6D" box="[450,760,540,594]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Radiate throughout, more strongly towards apices</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FD821022FF6D" box="[795,1090,540,594]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Radiate throughout</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFD82110EFF6D" box="[1122,1390,540,594]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Radiate throughout</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFDC4110EFFD3" box="[246,1390,602,748]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFDC415FBFFD3" box="[246,411,602,748]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Central area</th>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFDC41698FFD3" box="[450,760,602,748]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">On concave valve quadrate, 3–5 shorter striae; on convex elliptical, 1–3 short striae</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FDC41022FFD3" box="[795,1090,602,748]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">On concave valve quadrate, 3–4 shorter striae; on convex elliptical, fewer short striae</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFDC4110EFFD3" box="[1122,1390,602,748]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Both valves 2–5 short striae, both can have quadrate central area, narrow area seen only on convex valve.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFD64110EFE0F" box="[246,1390,762,816]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFD6415FBFE0F" box="[246,411,762,816]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plastids</th>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFD641698FE0F" box="[450,760,762,816]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">unknown</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FD641022FE0F" box="[795,1090,762,816]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">unknown</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFD64110EFE0F" box="[1122,1390,762,816]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Two plates, lying along girdle faces</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351BD217FF957E86FF2AFCD6110EFE41" box="[246,1390,840,894]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="76CABB6BFF957E86FF2AFCD615FBFE41" box="[246,411,840,894]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Girdle bands</th>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FE1EFCD61698FE41" box="[450,760,840,894]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">unknown</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FCC7FCD61022FE41" box="[795,1090,840,894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">valvocopula and pleura in 2 parts</td>
<td id="76CABB6BFF957E86FBBEFCD6110EFE41" box="[1122,1390,840,894]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">valvocopula and pleura in 2 parts</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B94D055FF958177FF34FC021490FE93" blockId="14.[232,906,924,955]" box="[232,240,924,940]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">a</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF958177FF24FC3817EAFE84" blockId="14.[232,906,924,955]" box="[248,906,934,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Numbers in brackets from
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FE25FC381619FE84" author="Cleve, P. T." box="[505,633,934,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 264" refId="ref14249" refString="Cleve, P. T. 1895. Synopsis of the naviculoid diatoms. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Academiens Handlingar 26: 1 - 264." type="journal article" year="1895">Cleve (1895)</bibRefCitation>
, others from
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FD24FC3817E6FE84" author="Medlin, L. K." box="[760,902,934,955]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="313 - 328" refId="ref16381" refString="Medlin, L. K. 1985. A reappraisal of the diatom genus Rhoiconeis and the description of Campylopyxis, gen. nov. British Phycological Journal 20: 313 - 328." type="journal article" year="1985">Medlin (1985)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</tableNote>
<paragraph id="8B94D055FF958177FF34FC781646F82C" blockId="14.[232,1404,998,1299]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Comments:
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FEA5FC7816EFFEC0" author="Hein, M. K. &amp; C. S. Lobban" box="[377,655,998,1023]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="75 - 85" refId="ref15027" refString="Hein, M. K. &amp; C. S. Lobban. 2015. Rhoicosigma parvum n. sp., a benthic marine diatom from the Bahamas and Western Pacific. Diatom Research 30: 75 - 85." type="journal article" year="2015">Hein &amp; Lobban (2015)</bibRefCitation>
included two SEMs of this species for comparison with their new species
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FE59FB991662F91F" authorityName="Hein &amp; Lobban" authorityYear="2015" box="[389,514,1031,1056]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Pleurosigmataceae" genus="Rhoicosigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="parvum">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FE59FB991662F91F" box="[389,514,1031,1056]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. parvum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Here I present full documentation of the record.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FBACFB99154CF97A" author="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref16941" refString="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo. 1897 - 1908. Diatomees Marines de France et des Districts Maritimes Voisins. M. J. Tempere, Grez-sur-Loing, France, pp. 491 + 137 pl." type="journal volume" year="1897">Peragallo &amp; Peragallo (1897</bibRefCitation>
–1908) gave length = 77–180 µm, whereas
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FCECFBB21074F97A" author="Van Heurck, H." box="[816,1044,1068,1093]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref18002" refString="Van Heurck, H. 1896. A Treatise on the Diatomaceae. William Wesley, London." type="book" year="1896">Van Heurck (1896)</bibRefCitation>
gave rather larger dimensions of 140–180 x 35 µm, both gave stria density of
<quantity id="4CD37DB0FF958177FCF6FBCE17F3F956" box="[810,915,1104,1129]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="22.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="20.0">20–24 in</quantity>
10 µm for
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FBC3FBCE10A9F956" authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Greville" box="[1055,1225,1104,1129]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Pleurosigmataceae" genus="Rhoicosigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="compactum">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FBC3FBCE10A9F956" box="[1055,1225,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. compactum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FB06FBCE151EF9B5" authority="H. Peragallo" authorityName="H. Peragallo" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Rhoiconeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="oceanicum">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FB06FBCE111BF956" box="[1242,1403,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. oceanicum</emphasis>
H. Peragallo
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FE4EFBEF1684F9B5" author="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo" box="[402,740,1137,1162]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref16941" refString="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo. 1897 - 1908. Diatomees Marines de France et des Districts Maritimes Voisins. M. J. Tempere, Grez-sur-Loing, France, pp. 491 + 137 pl." type="journal volume" year="1897">Peragallo &amp; Peragallo 1897</bibRefCitation>
–1908, pl. 35, figs 3–7) is still larger (160–260 x 36– 45µm), with still coarser striae (
<quantity id="4CD37DB0FF958177FDB2FB0816B9F990" box="[622,729,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">17–18 in</quantity>
10 µm).
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FC91FB081799F990" author="Hendey, N. I." box="[845,1017,1174,1199]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref15147" refString="Hendey, N. I. 1964. An Introductory Account of the Smaller Algae of British Coastal Waters. Part V. Bacillariophyceae (Diatoms). Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London." type="book" year="1964">Hendey (1964</bibRefCitation>
, p. 250) gives dimensions of
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FABEFB08150FF9EF" authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Greville" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Pleurosigmataceae" genus="Rhoicosigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="compactum">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FABEFB08150FF9EF" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. compactum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as 90–150 µm, transapical striae
<quantity id="4CD37DB0FF958177FCD8FB29170DF9EF" box="[772,877,1207,1232]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 in</quantity>
10 µm, longitudinal striae
<quantity id="4CD37DB0FF958177FB68FB29117DF9EF" box="[1204,1309,1207,1232]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.842" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 in</quantity>
10 µm, but he cites
<bibRefCitation id="EFBAADA4FF958177FEA3FB4716B8F9CD" author="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo" box="[383,728,1241,1266]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref16941" refString="Peragallo H. &amp; M. Peragallo. 1897 - 1908. Diatomees Marines de France et des Districts Maritimes Voisins. M. J. Tempere, Grez-sur-Loing, France, pp. 491 + 137 pl." type="journal volume" year="1897">Peragallo &amp; Peragallo (1897</bibRefCitation>
–1908) figs 3, 4, 6, 7 and 8, whereas their figs 3–7 are identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C2BABD6FF958177FEA3FB64167FF82C" box="[383,543,1274,1299]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Rhoiconeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="oceanicum">
<emphasis id="B95F0C47FF958177FEA3FB64167FF82C" box="[383,543,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. oceanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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