132 lines
14 KiB
XML
132 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="80E0D4FEACD4A25CCE12BDA13F6057D2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175165" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dbef60eb-496c-4485-8d7c-ac4700340e1d" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175165" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459801946615" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yao, Yunzhi, Cai, Wanzhi & Ren, Dong" docDate="2007" docId="037587C8B35CFFF7E7F3F7BED0888903" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01388p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1388" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cilicydnus Yao, Cai & Ren" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FF4CFFB0B35DFFF5E764F403D2258851" masterDocTitle="The first fossil Cydnidae (Hemiptera: Pentatomoidea) from the Late Mesozoic of China" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698220045120" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="CAAB0FB535BBAE43C6720530AA01EA1B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="07A4F9CEBACDEAE8230670DA0433FC21">
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<mods:title id="53068832F752F0395CC1CF35D9F13632">The first fossil Cydnidae (Hemiptera: Pentatomoidea) from the Late Mesozoic of China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="57A419D0CDD1336741EA47EF273FAB31" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="244E54E3A8D4F6C194C6251FC60CDE9A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C6A55917013702A25B16230F70A2ACC5">Yao, Yunzhi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7A6D059CCCBE029C118D21F0AC28121C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21B959F41019E89573CF3A36B0C6355D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ACF941AC28F65764780B3FD10A10A778">Cai, Wanzhi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BFB8B4BFCA3B6FDE78F5081CEB054041" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B8F290DE56E2E83EEC15DA3AD1F1DAF2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8140A0DA65061743B4D512C18F2506AE">Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0D84DF3BF7427F788E5CACA19D3A4A82">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="ADF518885589FA112909CDF77B9B1337">
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<mods:title id="6659E9DF3280A8D83B3DDD68E8855B08">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="05717BC32FD6707F55FC399373F40178">
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<mods:date id="CBD1D5D5F6B58301CFF5CA1C6D41F96A">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B64A3277EFA4F1B9CBD9EF99061F8A61" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="869F502469905DB9A11C8C816F9E02A9">1388</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FA4655587BCB3B4CEDD537BDFDB7620B">59</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B4A1FF5D8A2F7E2206A2DE5E3EEEFD03">68</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="68C0C40B8ED5589770D66FF4ACA90F76">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3FE308B1F5CE0E5A6C0CA0C6C943E08E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.175165</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C968ECADDEB6CE52DCB1734904580907" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B999C0C521D62C6376D1D3BEE1BC765A" type="Zenodo-Dep">175165</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="037587C8B35CFFF7E7F3F7BED0888903" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6246255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119351902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6246255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:037587C8B35CFFF7E7F3F7BED0888903" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/037587C8B35CFFF7E7F3F7BED0888903" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C3C66555B35CFFF4E7F3F7BED0938B86" box="[151,694,957,983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B6336DEB35CFFF4E7F3F7BED0938B86" blockId="1.[151,694,957,983]" box="[151,694,957,983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D02B81B2B35CFFF4E7F3F7BED0938B86" bold="true" box="[151,694,957,983]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E7F3F7BED0938B86" bold="true" box="[151,694,957,983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35CFFF4E78AF7BED01C8B86" authority="Yao, Cai & Ren" authorityName="Yao, Cai & Ren" box="[238,569,957,983]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" genus="Cilicydnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E78AF7BED34A8B86" bold="true" box="[238,367,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Cilicydnus</emphasis>
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Yao, Cai & Ren
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</taxonomicName>
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, gen. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3C66555B35CFFF4E7F3F004D16D8C4E" box="[151,840,1031,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B6336DEB35CFFF4E7F3F004D16D8C4E" blockId="1.[151,840,1031,1055]" box="[151,840,1031,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E7F3F004D30E8C4E" bold="true" box="[151,299,1031,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<typeStatus id="5467887CB35CFFF4E7F3F004D2EA8C4E" box="[151,207,1031,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35CFFF4E655F00BD0CD8C4E" authority="Yao, Cai & Ren" authorityName="Yao, Cai & Ren" box="[305,744,1032,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" genus="Cilicydnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustispinus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E655F00BD01C8C4E" box="[305,569,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Cilicydnus robustispinus</emphasis>
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Yao, Cai & Ren
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A29B57B7B35CFFF4E591F00BD16D8C4E" box="[757,840,1032,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3C66555B35CFFF4E7F3F04CD7B88E23" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B6336DEB35CFFF4E7F3F04CD7B88E23" blockId="1.[151,1438,1103,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E7F3F04CD33C8C38" bold="true" box="[151,281,1103,1129]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Body length ranging
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<quantity id="4C249B3BB35CFFF4E547F053D0908C3B" box="[547,693,1104,1130]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="5.9">5.9–6.1 mm</quantity>
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, oval, dorsum of head, pronotum, scutellum, and corium with long dense setae. Head semicircular, wider than long, without primary setae on the margins of the head, shorter than pronotum; rostrum arising from apex of head, extending beyond posterior margin of pronotum, 4 segmented, first and second segments thickest, third nearly as long as fourth; eyes large, round, touching anterior margin of pronotum; antenna 4segmented, shorter than head and pronotum combined, first segment shortest, second longest, third nearly as long as fourth, fourth fusiform, thickest. Pronotum trapezoidal, strongly transverse, anterior angles bulging forward, without collar; scutellum transverse, about 2 times as wide as long, slightly shorter than pronotum at midline; femora stout, distinctly thicker than corresponding tibiae, tibiae with dense stout spines, tarsus 3segmented, tarsomeres subequal in thickness, first shortest, third longest; mid and hind coxae narrowly separated, coxa and trochanter rounded triangular, fore and mid femora subequal to corresponding tibiae in length, hind leg longer than mid leg, hind femur distinctly shorter than hind tibia; hemelytron macropterous, apical margin rounded, extending beyond tip of abdomen, corium with deep median fracture, clavus large, claval commissure shorter than scutellum. Abdomen wider than pronotum; ovipositor long, not projecting beyond last paratergites, extending through last two abdominal segments.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3C66555B35CFFF4E7A3F27CD3998ECB" box="[199,444,1663,1690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B6336DEB35CFFF4E7A3F27CD3998ECB" blockId="1.[151,1438,1103,2010]" box="[199,444,1663,1690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E7A3F27CD3428EC8" bold="true" box="[199,359,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3CB764EB35CFFF4E60AF283D39D8ECB" box="[366,440,1664,1690]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3C66555B35CFFF4E7A3F2A4D33C8EBB" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B6336DEB35CFFF4E7A3F2A4D33C8EBB" blockId="1.[151,1438,1103,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E7A3F2A4D37D8E90" bold="true" box="[199,344,1703,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The generic name is a combination of the Latin
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E4F8F2ABD1E48E90" box="[924,961,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">cili</emphasis>
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(“cilia”) and
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35CFFF4E301F2ABD6988E90" box="[1125,1213,1704,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" genus="Cydnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E301F2ABD6988E90" box="[1125,1213,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Cydnus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(the
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<typeStatus id="5467887CB35CFFF4E398F2ABD70B8E93" box="[1276,1326,1704,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
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genus of
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35CFFF4E7F3F2D3D3288EBB" box="[151,269,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cydnidae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3C66555B35CFFF7E7A3F2F4D0888903" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B6336DEB35CFFF4E7A3F2F4D07E8F8B" blockId="1.[151,1438,1103,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E7A3F2F4D3678F40" bold="true" box="[199,322,1783,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The new genus can be assigned to the family
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35CFFF4E409F2FBD1F88F43" box="[877,989,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cydnidae</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of features: head semicircular, more widened; anterior angles of pronotum bulging forward, tibiae with dense and stout spines. This genus can be easily placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35CFFF4E5BCF34BD1418F33" box="[728,868,1864,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Amnestinae">Amnestinae</taxonomicName>
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because of the distinct claval commissure. The new genus is distinguished from the extant amnestine genus
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35CFFF4E403F373D60B8FDB" authority="Dallas" authorityName="Dallas" box="[871,1070,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" genus="Amnestus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35CFFF4E403F373D1F28FD8" box="[871,983,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Amnestus</emphasis>
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Dallas
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</taxonomicName>
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, in the dorsum of head, pronotum, scutellum, and corium with dense and long setae (vs. with a few setae), anterior margin of head without primary setae (vs. with primary setae).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B6336DEB35FFFF7E7A3F49BD0888903" blockId="2.[151,1439,152,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
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Among all fossils of
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35FFFF7E6A3F49BD01E88E3" box="[455,571,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cydnidae</taxonomicName>
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, the new genus is most closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="4CDC4D5DB35FFFF7E351F49BD2F1888B" authority="Pinto & Ornellas, 1974" authorityName="Pinto & Ornellas" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Cydnidae" genus="Latiscutella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9A8EACCB35FFFF7E351F49BD6E588E0" box="[1077,1216,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Latiscutella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF4D4B2FB35FFFF7E3ADF49BD2F1888B" author="Pinto" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" refString="Pinto, I. D. & Ornellas, L. P. (1974) New Cretaceous Hemiptera (Insecta) from Codo Formation - Northern Brazil. Anais 28 th Congresso Brasileiro de Geologia, 289 - 304." type="book chapter" year="1974">Pinto & Ornellas, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the new genus differs from the latter in ratio of first segment to second of antenna about 4:9 (vs. 5: 14), dorsum of head, pronotum, scutellum, and corium with long dense setae (vs. without setae), pronotum about 3 times as wide as long (vs. about 2 times as wide as long), and scutellum very transverse, about 2 times as wide as long (vs. slightly wider than long).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |