329 lines
39 KiB
XML
329 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="588526DF57979A1B415317CB247E22BE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195953" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cfeb0728-2c27-4ae1-bad8-69a2c96754bc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195953" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460236020732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kleukers, Roy M. J. C., Odé, Baudewijn & Fontana, Paolo" docDate="2010" docId="002B87F30733FFBFFF51F925FE9F57C5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02506p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2506" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Leptophyes sicula" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FC12FF8B0730FFB8FFC6FFF0FFEB5058" masterDocTitle="Two new cryptic Leptophyes species from southern Italy (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="26" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698239612171" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="02BF6FC6D3AA6182F8BBAA64D8595E64" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5DD1087708EB6778AE2ED579442117C9">
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<mods:title id="221439CEEE3D74D683422D4BA6BDAD38">Two new cryptic Leptophyes species from southern Italy (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AD00598290A9F4D6493BC79B451900EB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F0065258E5FF99E91F31066A14C5D9C3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8E48E9E1D09FDBDE061C5B5F6ACDA7F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="02992B02FE67E41A3FC34E40CD5BAA5B">Kleukers, Roy M. J. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B85034ECDFD5AEAB32CF2D378DDF8776" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FAD44E48AFDF616BDB7431CF00D60B67">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80EE84B2681E1C87856891DBFF78E251">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="224A50CB8833D214A92CE7BEDEC7D4F8">Odé, Baudewijn</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F6B6AF84CAA004914BDB99C42EDE438D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B7F8E15D3C6CA6782DF36C79647F58FC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C06388C2B04BB7426AE238370629B732">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="696F30CB3129A47FE83DCE5B15462B1A">Fontana, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DF0A5DEBEB48E7DC18F076CC33384D5F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B02B18F1CE5A0EB1823FDE7DD1DAB872">
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<mods:title id="344F36A2B3A19C755123FDAF403C5B68">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CC90E0D05F303D60C2E87F352C261761">
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<mods:date id="05077F9AE1BC1960C38A431C04A8EB1E">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A103517108B4A5E3E4183EE986073D31" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D8CCF286AEEE345168B2EE0D2CF8DF29">2506</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="5D5975107A70F7A7C0DA0362D73610F8">26</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1A425F1E60E6E4F73ADD385C25338E98">42</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="00FB08CED488168F0E9FAB2C3C793D42">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="48906CFCC76A1DA27A0811277C6153B0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195953</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4E0AD568D005C219BD4968ED190CBB60" type="GBIF-Dataset">cfeb0728-2c27-4ae1-bad8-69a2c96754bc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D829A7D06A88D6C10CD6E9CCAC759D97" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5ABF528AF2342DB04CBC2BE2A640F63D" type="Zenodo-Dep">195953</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="002B87F30733FFBFFF51F925FE9F57C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677299" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119388232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5677299" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:002B87F30733FFBFFF51F925FE9F57C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/002B87F30733FFBFFF51F925FE9F57C5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="C098656E0733FFBBFF51F925FC90574A" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="883D36E50733FFBBFF51F925FE0656B7" blockId="3.[151,891,1749,1810]" box="[151,493,1749,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D37581890733FFBBFF51F925FE0656B7" bold="true" box="[151,493,1749,1775]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70733FFBBFF51F925FE0656B7" bold="true" box="[151,493,1749,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660733FFBBFF51F925FE8456B7" box="[151,367,1749,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70733FFBBFF51F925FE8456B7" bold="true" box="[151,367,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Leptophyes sicula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nov. spec.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="883D36E50733FFBBFF51F908FC90574A" blockId="3.[151,891,1749,1810]" box="[151,891,1784,1810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<figureCitation id="10B92A600733FFBBFF51F908FF0A574A" box="[151,225,1784,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1156,1180]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,439,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[264,1323,439,1143]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male Leptophyes sicula, reared from nymph. Cava Grande del Cassabile, Sicily (1998). Photo Paolo Fontana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195956/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10B92A600733FFBBFF28F908FF16574A" box="[238,253,1784,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[318,1279,187,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[318,1279,187,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptophyes sicula male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195959/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">6</figureCitation>
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a–g, 7a–j, 8a–c, 9h, 10h,
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<quantity id="4F7A9B000733FFBBFDE5F908FDB9574A" box="[547,594,1784,1810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" unit="g" value="12.0">12g</quantity>
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, 13d, 14d, 15d, 16h, 17d.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C098656E0733FFBBFF51F8B2FB0E57FF" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="883D36E50733FFBBFF51F8B2FB7157DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1858,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70733FFBBFF51F8B2FEF85704" bold="true" box="[151,275,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Material:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="573988470733FFBBFEDBF8B2FE7E5704" box="[285,405,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male,
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<date id="FC3C10250733FFBBFE28F8B2FD9E5704" box="[494,629,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" value="1998-05-30">30-V-1998</date>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F09576750733FFBBFD45F8B2FD2A5704" box="[643,705,1858,1884]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Italy</collectingCountry>
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: Sicily, Cava Grande del Cassabile, reared from nymph, P. Fontana, col.
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<collectionCode id="EE93AE200733FFBBFEF0F898FE6557DA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[310,398,1896,1922]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Leiden.
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<typeStatus id="573988470733FFBBFE30F898FD8657DA" box="[502,621,1896,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9E84FD6C0733FFBBFDB1F898FD3A57DA" box="[631,721,1896,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9E84FD6C0733FFBBFCCCF898FC9857DA" box="[778,883,1896,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, same data, col. Fontana.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="883D36E50733FFBBFF51F87DFB0E57FF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1858,2034]" box="[151,1253,1933,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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Recordings: Paolo Fontana, PF1998-2A: 11-13 (BF,
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<typeStatus id="573988470733FFBBFD39F87DFC8057FF" box="[767,875,1933,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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); PF1998-2B: 4 (AF,
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<typeStatus id="573988470733FFBBFBAEF87DFB2457FF" box="[1128,1231,1933,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C098656E0733FFBCFF02F842FE355214" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="883D36E50733FFBCFF02F842FC895134" blockId="3.[151,1437,1858,2034]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,588]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70733FFBBFF02F842FEA95794" bold="true" box="[196,322,1970,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: The male can be distinguished easily from
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70733FFBBFCADF843FAAD5794" box="[875,1350,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660733FFBBFCADF843FBFE5794" box="[875,1045,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albovittata">L. albovittata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660733FFBBFBE5F843FB7A5794" box="[1059,1169,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boscii">L. boscii</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660733FFBBFB59F843FAAD5794" box="[1183,1350,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidalis">L. discoidalis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660733FFBBFA42F843FEED57A9" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70733FFBBFA42F843FEED57A9" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">L. laticauda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the shape of the cercus and, in the first three species, the length of the elytra. Of the remaining European
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFED0FF68FE4850E9" box="[278,419,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFED0FF68FE4850E9" box="[278,419,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Leptophyes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species it is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFC59FF68FC1750E9" box="[927,1020,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lisae">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFC59FF68FC1750E9" box="[927,1020,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. lisae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="F09576750734FFBCFBEEFF68FB6F50EA" box="[1064,1156,152,178]" name="Greece" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Greece</collectingCountry>
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. The song, however is different, the syllable being unfragmented, while the syllable of
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFC4DFF4DFC0A508E" box="[907,993,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lisae">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFC4DFF4DFC0A508E" box="[907,993,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. lisae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is broken into three fragments. It can be recognized from both
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFE05FF12FD6E50A3" box="[451,645,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFE05FF12FD6E50A3" box="[451,645,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. punctatissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFD7BFF12FCDC50A3" box="[701,823,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calabra">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFD7BFF12FCDC50A3" box="[701,823,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. calabra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the shape of the cercus, bulge at the hind edge of the elytron, form of the stridulatory file and the number of stridulatory teeth. The song is useful for the distinction with
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFE90FEDDFE3B511E" box="[342,464,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calabra">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFE90FEDDFE3B511E" box="[342,464,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. calabra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(similar to the song of
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFD22FEDDFCD1511E" box="[740,826,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lisae">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFD22FEDDFCD1511E" box="[740,826,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. lisae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), but the song of
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFBCDFEDDFB25511E" box="[1035,1230,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFBCDFEDDFB25511E" box="[1035,1230,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. punctatissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar tot that of
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFF70FEA2FEF75133" box="[182,284,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFF70FEA2FEF75133" box="[182,284,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. sicula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A summary is given in table 1 and figure 13–16.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="883D36E50734FFBCFF02FE88FE355214" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">
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The female is different from
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFDE1FE88FD7B51C9" box="[551,656,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boscii">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFDE1FE88FD7B51C9" box="[551,656,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. boscii</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFD0BFE88FC9951C9" box="[717,882,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidalis">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFD0BFE88FC9951C9" box="[717,882,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. discoidalis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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in the absence of the notch at the base of the ovipositor. The ovipositor is clearly longer than in
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFD35FE6DFC7851EE" box="[755,915,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albovittata">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFD35FE6DFC7851EE" box="[755,915,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. albovittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and shorter than in
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<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFB44FE6DFAFA51EE" box="[1154,1297,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">
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<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFB44FE6DFAFA51EE" box="[1154,1297,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. laticauda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. We found no clear distinguishing characters with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFDAAFE32FCDA5183" box="[620,817,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFDAAFE32FCDA5183" box="[620,817,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. punctatissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFCAAFE32FC2F5183" box="[876,964,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lisae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFCAAFE32FC2F5183" box="[876,964,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. lisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFBBAFE32FB135183" box="[1148,1272,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFBBAFE32FB135183" box="[1148,1272,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. calabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unknown).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC134B140734FFBCFF51FE18FE23525A" author="Heller" box="[151,456,488,514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" refString="Heller, K. - G. & Willemse, F. (1989) Two new bush-crickets from Greece, Leptophyes lisae sp. nov. and Platycleis (Parnassiana) tenuis sp. nov. (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Entomologische Berichten, Amsterdam, 49, 144 - 156." type="journal article" year="1989">Heller & Willemse (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mention the size of the lateral pit of the ovipositor, body colour and the shape of the hind margin of the pronotum to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFD50FDFDFD18527E" box="[662,755,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lisae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFD50FDFDFD18527E" box="[662,755,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. lisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFC86FDFDFBE6527E" box="[832,1037,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFC86FDFDFBE6527E" box="[832,1037,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">L. punctatissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but they also conclude that the distinction is often difficult.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DCFD666D0734FFBCFF51F86BFB33578A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195957/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[324,1262,641,1933]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50734FFBCFF51F86BFB33578A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1947,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFF51F86BFEF257EB" bold="true" box="[151,281,1947,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660734FFBCFEE6F86BFE1F57EA" box="[288,500,1947,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70734FFBCFEE6F86BFE1F57EA" box="[288,500,1947,1970]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Leptophyes calabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers & P. Fontana.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DCFD666D0735FFBDFF51FAC8FC1A55CE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[323,1254,203,1278]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50735FFBDFF51FAC8FC1A55CE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1336,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70735FFBDFF51FAC8FEF55508" bold="true" box="[151,286,1336,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Oscillograms (200 ms) of calling song of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660735FFBDFD3DFAC9FC3D5508" box="[763,982,1337,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70735FFBDFD3DFAC9FC3D5508" box="[763,982,1337,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Leptophyes calabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a–e: Specimen 2: Rec. Baudewijn Odé, 22.VIII.2008 from time stretched recording via batdetector, 19˚C, recording ita08-s: take 00; f–j: Specimen 2: Rec. Baudewijn Odé, 22.VIII.2008 at 24bits/96kHz, 19˚C, recording ita08-h: take 0 8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C098656E0735FFBFFF00FA1FFEAA562A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50735FFBDFF00FA1FFEC956A1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1519,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70735FFBDFF00FA1FFE455651" bold="true" box="[198,430,1519,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Description. Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Head with fastigium narrow. Pronotum quite flat, slightly upturned at the hind margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600735FFBDFF66F9E7FF035669" box="[160,232,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[318,1279,187,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[318,1279,187,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptophyes sicula male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195959/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Elytron more or less round, with a strong bulging at the hind margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600735FFBDFB9FF9E7FB4A5669" box="[1113,1185,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[318,1279,187,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[318,1279,187,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptophyes sicula male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195959/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
e), visible part of the elytron approximately the length of the pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600735FFBDFD37F9CFFCD35601" box="[753,824,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[318,1279,187,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[318,1279,187,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptophyes sicula male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195959/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Stridulatory file with 110–124 teeth. In the basal part of the file the teeth are narrow and irregularly spaced, in the distal 2/3 part the teeth are broad and regularly spaced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600735FFBDFEA8F97FFE5356F1" box="[366,440,1679,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[318,1279,187,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[318,1279,187,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptophyes sicula male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195959/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000735FFBDFE61F97FFE5356F1" box="[423,440,1679,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" unit="g" value="6.0">6</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
g). Cercus slender and evenly curved, tapering into a sharp, dark point. The cercus somewhat constricted at 1/2 of its length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600735FFBDFD46F947FD2D5689" box="[640,710,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[318,1279,187,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[318,1279,187,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Leptophyes sicula male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195959/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Subgenital plate long and narrow, extending beyond the tip of the cerci.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DCFD666D0736FFBEFF51FA1EFBAC567D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195959/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" targetBox="[318,1279,187,1505]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50736FFBEFF51FA1EFBAC567D" blockId="6.[151,1436,1518,1573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70736FFBEFF51FA1EFEF0565E" bold="true" box="[151,283,1518,1542]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660736FFBEFEE4FA1FFE0F565E" box="[290,484,1519,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70736FFBEFEE4FA1FFE0F565E" box="[290,484,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Leptophyes sicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, a. pronotum and elytron (lateral view), b. supra-anal plate and cerci, c. cercus, d. elytron (dorsal), e. elytron (ventral), f. stridulatory file. All detailphoto’s by R. Kleukers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50736FFBEFF02F9BFFD905681" blockId="6.[151,1437,1615,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
General colour in living animals light green, with numerous reddish-brown spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600736FFBEFB79F9BFFAE05631" box="[1215,1291,1615,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1156,1180]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,439,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[264,1323,439,1143]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male Leptophyes sicula, reared from nymph. Cava Grande del Cassabile, Sicily (1998). Photo Paolo Fontana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195956/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum dorsally greenish with creme coloured margins. Elytron dorsally mostly brownish, with black stripe and green foremargin. In some specimens the region around the stridulatory file lighter than the surrounding area. Abdomen dorsally with red brown stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50736FFBEFF02F914FE7D577B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1615,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Measurements (n = 5): body
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000736FFBEFDE1F914FD3056A6" box="[551,731,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4449999999999998" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.3699999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="14.45" valueMax="15.2" valueMin="13.7">13.7–15.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000736FFBEFCA0F914FC2D56A6" box="[870,966,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, visible part elytron
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000736FFBEFB05F914FAB256A6" box="[1219,1369,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hind femur
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000736FFBEFF22F8F9FE79577B" box="[228,402,1801,1827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.435" metricValueMax="1.51" metricValueMin="1.3599999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="14.35" valueMax="15.1" valueMin="13.6">13.6–15.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50736FFBEFF00F8DEFC26578B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1615,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70736FFBEFF00F8DEFEC05710" bold="true" box="[198,299,1838,1864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Head with fastigium narrow. Pronotum quite flat, not upturned at the hind margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600736FFBEFAF2F8DFFA955711" box="[1332,1406,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Leptophyes sicula female, a. habitus (lateral view), b. pronotum and elytron (dorsal), c. ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195961/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Visible part of the elytron approximately half of the length of the pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600736FFBEFB8AF8A1FB7D5733" box="[1100,1174,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Leptophyes sicula female, a. habitus (lateral view), b. pronotum and elytron (dorsal), c. ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195961/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
b). Ovipositor evenly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600736FFBEFF3EF884FED457D6" box="[248,319,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Leptophyes sicula female, a. habitus (lateral view), b. pronotum and elytron (dorsal), c. ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195961/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
c). General colour in living animals light green, with numerous reddish-brown spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600736FFBEFAF1F884FA9557D6" box="[1335,1406,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[265,1322,181,1046]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Leptophyes sicula female, a. habitus (lateral view), b. pronotum and elytron (dorsal), c. ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195961/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Pronotum dorsally greenish with crème coloured margins. Elytron dorsally mostly yellow-brown, with black stripe and green foremargin. Abdomen dorsally with red brown stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DCFD666D0737FFBFFF51FB3DFDCA557C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195960/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" targetBox="[355,1234,194,1203]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50737FFBFFF51FB3DFDCA557C" blockId="7.[151,1436,1229,1316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFF51FB3DFEF454BD" bold="true" box="[151,287,1229,1253]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Oscillograms (200 ms) of calling song of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660737FFBFFCC6FB3DFC2154BC" box="[768,970,1229,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFCC6FB3DFC2154BC" box="[768,970,1229,1252]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Leptophyes sicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a–d: Specimen AF: Rec. Paolo Fontana, 5.VII.1998 at 16bits/44.1kHz, 27˚C, tape PF1998-2B: 4; e–j: Specimen BF: Rec. Paolo Fontana, 3.VII.1998 at 16bits/ 44.1kHz, 27˚C, tape PF1998-2A: 13.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50737FFBFFF00FAA2FD5955CA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1362,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Measurements (n = 1): body (without ovipositor)
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000737FFBFFCE4FAA2FC7B5534" box="[802,912,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="17.6">17.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000737FFBFFBDDFAA2FB905534" box="[1051,1147,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, visible part elytron
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000737FFBFFABEFAA2FF2355CA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hind femur
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000737FFBFFE9AFA88FE2C55CA" box="[348,455,1400,1426]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="16.8">16.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovipositor
|
||
<quantity id="4F7A9B000737FFBFFD96FA88FD4555CA" box="[592,686,1400,1426]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50737FFBFFF00FA6DFEAA562A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1362,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFF00FA6DFEF455EF" bold="true" box="[198,287,1437,1463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Sound:</emphasis>
|
||
The song is a more or less regular repetition of a ticking sound, exceptionally broken in two fragments in close distance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600737FFBFFE20FA32FDC45584" box="[486,559,1474,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,258,1229,1253]" captionTargetBox="[355,1234,194,1203]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[339,1255,182,1210]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oscillograms (200 ms) of calling song of Leptophyes sicula. a – d: Specimen AF: Rec. Paolo Fontana, 5. VII. 1998 at 16 bits / 44.1 kHz, 27 ˚ C, tape PF 1998 - 2 B: 4; e – j: Specimen BF: Rec. Paolo Fontana, 3. VII. 1998 at 16 bits / 44.1 kHz, 27 ˚ C, tape PF 1998 - 2 A: 13." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195960/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Analogous to other species of the genus it has to be regarded as a simple syllable, lasting about 40–50 ms. These syllables are repeated every 0,5–3 s. Although the resolution of the available recordings is not sufficient, it is clear that the syllable consists at least of about 8–15 pulses. A reliable frequency spectrum could not be established, as the available recordings do not include frequencies above 20 kHz.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C098656E0737FFBFFF00F98DFB58570A" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50737FFBFFF00F98DFF06575F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1362,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFF00F98DFE8256CF" bold="true" box="[198,361,1661,1687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
The species is only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="573988470737FFBFFC89F98DFC6956CF" box="[847,898,1661,1687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Cava Grande del Cassabile in the southeast of Sicily, south of the town of Siracusa in the Monti Iblei (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10B92A600737FFBFFC23F952FBD456E4" box="[997,1087,1698,1724]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="15.[151,255,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[399,1201,1139,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[399,1201,1139,1891]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of the European Leptophyes species, a. L. albovittata, b. L. boscii and L. discoidalis (asterisk), c. L. laticauda, d. L. punctatissima, L. lisae (upturned square), L. calabra (asterisk) and L. sicula (square). Sources: Baur et al. (2006), Fontana et al. (2006), Harz (1969), Heller & Willemse (1989), Kleukers et al. (1997), Maas et al. (2002), Schmidt (1989, 1990), Voisin (2006)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195970/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
d). Possibly all records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660737FFBFFA42F953FED156B9" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFA42F953FED156B9" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">L. punctatissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of Sicily (summarized in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC134B140737FFBFFDA9F938FCB056BA" author="Fontana" box="[623,859,1736,1762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" refString="Fontana, P., La Greca, M. & Kleukers, R. (2006) Insecta Orthoptera. In: Ruffo, S. & Stoch, F. (Eds). Checklist and distribution of the Italian fauna. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2. Serie, Sezione Scienze della Vita 17, 137 - 139, with data on dc-rom." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Fontana
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFD12F938FCE456B9" box="[724,783,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)) refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F824D660737FFBFFC16F938FBDE56B9" box="[976,1077,1736,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Leptophyes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFC16F938FBDE56B9" box="[976,1077,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">L. sicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this has to be investigated further.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50737FFBFFF00F8E2FB58570A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1362,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFF00F8E2FEDB5774" bold="true" box="[198,304,1810,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
Many nymphs were observed on small shrubs and large herbs in dense Mediterranean macchia in the upper part of the deepest and largest gorge in Sicily (cava meaning gorge in Sicily).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C098656E0737FFBFFF00F8ADFE9F57C5" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="883D36E50737FFBFFF00F8ADFE9F57C5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1362,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAF6EAF70737FFBFFF00F8ADFEBC572F" bold="true" box="[198,343,1885,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
A noun in apposition. The species is named after the island Sicily where the only known locality is situated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |