134 lines
17 KiB
XML
134 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="BEEB55DF4AA59D3366761EA26DB8031B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.209019" ID-GBIF-Dataset="69418131-0628-4fa0-8601-43960ff6e45f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="209019" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460517985539" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hippa, Heikki & Kurina, Olavi" docDate="2012" docId="D9558784FFC3FFCE1EDFFA495B34FC73" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03455p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3455" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Manota lachaisei Matile 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="256CFFFCFFE9FFE51E48FF8D5F71FFF1" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Afrotropical Manota Williston (Diptera, Mycetophilidae), with a key to the species" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698314294007" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5BB39048D08AA3C33BD471CF542D902C">
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<mods:title id="3999132338C516528557C89DB14F6F70">New species and new records of Afrotropical Manota Williston (Diptera, Mycetophilidae), with a key to the species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="54CA6DABD66C21902EDEEC84A2424073" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7E242079F246F7C26D1FECBD54CCF89E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="18974DDFD45281E0BA0C13F2A36CD3A0">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="693886DD0DCBA5E7C908AEF3055E294F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FD676080D7DC587C01D18A1A3801A501">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4DB8D705E5A67804CBDF25BBC17E5678">Kurina, Olavi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3331D0A2C6F8E75A0772782ED52D0016">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9B9697306CC1459736183BB3029A1FC7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3A5F1D73418E1FCB5122770BE0293EB3">
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<mods:date id="7A721D9D23336C290EBAA36C0A7422E4">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D300A4C94740B60AD9929B01AD5C16E3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="02A92ACFCCE0B1F2ECE9538D7DFF3738">3455</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ED32969CC27A1164495B7A65FB1C8391">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3AB2EC2F71F502AAC4840E0DBC816E16">48</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3BD971B619A195D0A7A3E1A620DF675A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2087448AC9C416B13CCE9CB3108E8B41" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.209019</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A9A2E9595328BDE33194F86E124E4F29" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="88204FAD41348B30CFF5C8B31128C99A" type="Zenodo-Dep">209019</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D9558784FFC3FFCE1EDFFA495B34FC73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6177603" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119524800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6177603" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D9558784FFC3FFCE1EDFFA495B34FC73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D9558784FFC3FFCE1EDFFA495B34FC73" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="19E66519FFC3FFCF1EDFFA495E59FA0E" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="51433692FFC3FFCF1EDFFA495D78FA2C" blockId="42.[151,521,1475,1535]" box="[151,521,1475,1502]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="0A0B81FEFFC3FFCF1EDFFA495D78FA2C" bold="true" box="[151,521,1475,1502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="96FC4D11FFC3FFCF1EDFFA495D78FA2C" ID-CoL="3XVWV" authority="Matile, 1972" authorityName="Matile" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,521,1475,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lachaisei">
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1EDFFA495D78FA2C" bold="true" box="[151,521,1475,1502]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1EDFFA495E19FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,360,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Manota lachaisei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="356D4B63FFC3FFCF1F27FA4E5D78FA2C" author="Matile" box="[367,521,1475,1501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refString="Matile, L. (1972) Dipteres Mycetophilidae du Cameroun et de Republique Centrafricaine. II. Manotinae. Bulletin de l'Institut fundamental d'Afrique noire, ser. A, 34, 91 - 97." type="journal article" year="1972">Matile, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="51433692FFC3FFCF1EDFFA6B5E59FA0E" blockId="42.[151,521,1475,1535]" box="[151,296,1510,1535]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<figureCitation id="C9C72A17FFC3FFCF1EDFFA6B5F9BFA0F" box="[151,234,1510,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="42.[151,260,1262,1287]" captionTargetBox="[231,1368,252,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[204,1383,231,1238]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 26. Manota lachaisei Matile (from Uganda). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, ventral view. C. Hypopygium, dorsal view. D. Apical part of gonostylus, dorsal view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209046/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 26</figureCitation>
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A–D
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19E66519FFC3FFCE1EDFF9A35EE1FDAE" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="51433692FFC3FFCE1EDFF9A35C29FDCD" blockId="42.[151,1436,1582,2003]" lastBlockId="43.[151,1437,151,898]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1EDFF9A35E35F9B6" bold="true" box="[151,324,1582,1607]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Male.
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1FD4F9A35E9FF9B6" bold="true" box="[412,494,1582,1607]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colour</emphasis>
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. Head brown, vertex and occiput dark brown. Antenna brown. Mouthparts pale yellowish. Thorax brown. Legs pale yellowish, F2 and F3 basoventrally and F3 apically slightly infuscated. Wing pale greyish brown; haltere pale brown with dark brown knob. Abdomen brown. All setosity pale, yellowish or brownish, the thicker setae seeming darker than the finer setae and trichia.
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1D97F9165B6EF942" bold="true" box="[991,1055,1691,1715]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Head</emphasis>
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. Antennal flagellomere 4,
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<figureCitation id="C9C72A17FFC3FFCF1B04F9175AEDF943" box="[1356,1436,1690,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="42.[151,260,1262,1287]" captionTargetBox="[231,1368,252,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[204,1383,231,1238]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 26. Manota lachaisei Matile (from Uganda). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, ventral view. C. Hypopygium, dorsal view. D. Apical part of gonostylus, dorsal view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209046/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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A. Palpomere 3 of maxillary palpus with apicomesial thumb-like extension, with 4 apically expanded curved sensilla; palpomere 4 with parasegment, palpomere 5 ca. 1.2 times longer than palpomere 4. Number of strong postocular setae 9–10.
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1F89F88A5D6BF8EE" bold="true" box="[449,538,1799,1823]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Anepisternum setose, with 65–77 setae; anterior basalare non-setose; preepisternum 2 setose, with 14–16 setae; laterotergite non-setose; episternum 3 setose, with ca. 26–28 setae.
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1B15F8A65AE4F8B2" bold="true" box="[1373,1429,1835,1859]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
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. Mid and hind tibial organs absent.
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1C56F8C35D2FF896" bold="true" box="[542,606,1870,1895]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wing</emphasis>
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. R1 meeting C well on the basal half of the costal margin; the sclerotized part of M extending to the level of the tip of R1, wing length 1.8–2.0 mm.
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC3FFCF1DADF8FF5BF6F87A" bold="true" box="[997,1159,1906,1931]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hypopygium,</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="C9C72A17FFC3FFCF1AC7F8FF5B92F87B" box="[1167,1251,1906,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="42.[151,260,1262,1287]" captionTargetBox="[231,1368,252,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[204,1383,231,1238]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 26. Manota lachaisei Matile (from Uganda). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, ventral view. C. Hypopygium, dorsal view. D. Apical part of gonostylus, dorsal view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209046/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 26</figureCitation>
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B–D: Sternite 9 about two thirds of the length of gonocoxa, lateral margin sharply delimited, posterior margin slightly notched, anterior margin deeply incised, the setae similar to the ventral setae of gonocoxa. Ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa simple. Parastylar lobe elongate subquadrangular, with ca. 5 setae at the anteromesial angle and one stronger seta in a more lateral position. Paraapodemal lobe indistinct. Dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa simple, slightly convex; dorsal posterior margin simple, at posteromesial angle a blunt, thumb-like setose lobe. Two juxtagonostylar setae present: both are megaseta-like and arise from separate basal bodies which are about half the length of the megasetae, the stronger more ventral megaseta is slightly sigmoid in one of the studied specimens (
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<figureCitation id="C9C72A17FFC2FFCE1ED7FEC15F8FFE95" box="[159,254,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="42.[151,260,1262,1287]" captionTargetBox="[231,1368,252,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[204,1383,231,1238]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 26. Manota lachaisei Matile (from Uganda). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, ventral view. C. Hypopygium, dorsal view. D. Apical part of gonostylus, dorsal view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209046/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs. 26</figureCitation>
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B–D), in the other it is almost straight. Gonostylus about half the length of gonocoxa, elongate oval, slightly curved in outline; apicomesially with a short megaseta; the ventral setae similar to those on gonocoxa, the dorsal side almost non-setose, subbasally on the lateral side with a couple of strong setae deviating from the other gonostylar setosity. Aedeagus subtriangular, without distinct lateral shoulders, the apex curved ventrad. Hypoproct posteriorly extending to the basal part of gonostylus, the ventral setae forming a mesial longitudinal stripe of ca. 7 setae on each half. Cerci medially separate, apical part slightly narrowed, the setae confined to the apex, short, the longest ones slightly longer than the subapical width of cercus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="51433692FFC2FFCE1E8FFDCA5EE1FDAE" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,898]" box="[199,400,583,607]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19E66519FFC2FFCE1E8FFDE65CAAFCC6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="51433692FFC2FFCE1E8FFDE65CAAFCC6" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,898]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC2FFCE1E8FFDE65E34FD75" bold="true" box="[199,325,619,644]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Discussion</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="96FC4D11FFC2FFCE1F1CFDE05D66FD75" box="[340,535,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lachaisei">
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC2FFCE1F1CFDE05D66FD75" box="[340,535,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Manota lachaisei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described including the male hypopygium drawn in dorsal aspect from the
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<collectingCountry id="29EB7602FFC2FFCE1EDFFD1D5E6EFD56" box="[151,287,655,680]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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on the basis of the
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<typeStatus id="8E478830FFC2FFCE1C5EFD025D09FD56" box="[534,632,655,679]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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only (
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<bibRefCitation id="356D4B63FFC2FFCE1C81FD025CC5FD56" author="Matile" box="[713,948,655,679]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Matile, L. (1972) Dipteres Mycetophilidae du Cameroun et de Republique Centrafricaine. II. Manotinae. Bulletin de l'Institut fundamental d'Afrique noire, ser. A, 34, 91 - 97." type="journal article" year="1972">
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Matile 1972:
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<figureCitation id="C9C72A17FFC2FFCE1D23FD025CC5FD56" box="[875,948,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[190,1367,855,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[181,1375,846,1592]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manota abakiga sp. n. (holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, ventral view. C. Hypopygium, dorsal view. Scale 0.1 mm. 1 = sternite 9, 2 = gonocoxa, 3 = parastylar lobe, 4 = juxtagonostylar megaseta, 5 = posterolateral lobe of gonocoxa, 6 = hypoproct, 7 = gonostylus, 8 = aedeagus, 9 = dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, 10 = megasetae on the plate-like lobe at the dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, 11 = gonocoxal apodemes, 12 = cercus, 13 = tergite 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209021/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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</bibRefCitation>
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). We have not seen the
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<typeStatus id="8E478830FFC2FFCE1A92FD025A4DFD56" box="[1242,1340,655,679]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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but our specimens fit well with description despite the ventral juxtagonostylar megasetae that are slightly sigmoid in one of our specimens instead of being straight as in the figure by Matile. However, this is caused most probably by different angle of view and we have no doubts about conspecificity.
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<taxonomicName id="96FC4D11FFC2FFCE1DE0FD705B45FCE5" box="[936,1076,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lachaisei">
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC2FFCE1DE0FD705B45FCE5" box="[936,1076,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. lachaisei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not especially similar to any other species and is easily distinguished by the characters given in the key.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19E66519FFC2FFCE1E8FFCCB5B34FC73" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="51433692FFC2FFCE1E8FFCCB5B34FC73" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,898]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="6388EA80FFC2FFCE1E8FFCCB5D71FCAE" bold="true" box="[199,512,838,863]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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Material studied.
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<specimenCount id="47FAFD1BFFC2FFCE1FEBFCCB5D71FCAE" box="[419,512,838,863]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="29EB7602FFC2FFCE1C5BFCCA5DFEFCAE" box="[531,655,839,863]" name="Uganda" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
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, Kibale NP, Kanyawara Biol. St.,
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0
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<geoCoordinate id="34C85055FFC2FFCE1A7AFCCA5B39FCA3" box="[1074,1096,836,863]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="0.56505555">0o</geoCoordinate>
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</geoCoordinate>
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33’54,2’’ N,
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<geoCoordinate id="34C85055FFC2FFCE1AA8FCCA5A63FCA3" box="[1248,1298,836,863]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="-0.5">
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0
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<geoCoordinate id="34C85055FFC2FFCE1AA6FCCA5A63FCA3" box="[1262,1298,836,863]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="30.358694">30o</geoCoordinate>
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</geoCoordinate>
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21’31,3’’ E,
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<quantity id="96049B77FFC2FFCE1EDFFCE75F96FC73" box="[151,231,874,898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.513" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1513.0">1513m</quantity>
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, Malaise trap (No 4),
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<date id="25421052FFC2FFCE1FABFCE75D02FC73" box="[483,627,874,898]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2010-02-06" valueMax="2010-02-13" valueMin="2010-02-06">6–13.ii.2010</date>
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, leg. O. Kurina & Co. (on slide, in
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<collectionCode id="37EDAE57FFC2FFCE1DB6FCE75B4FFC73" box="[1022,1086,874,898]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9bph-kj5p" name="Institute of Zoology and Botany" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">IZBE</collectionCode>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |