176 lines
18 KiB
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176 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9545" ID-GBIF-Dataset="772a85b6-2713-44f1-b85f-98b27de84681" ID-PMC="PMC5096364" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-625-87" ID-PubMed="27833428" ID-ZBK="18628BB40F1E4CC9B658B8B055E53BF6" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-625-87" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 625" ModsDocTitle="New species of Teratolytta Semenov, 1894 from Turkey and a key to the females (ColeopteraMeloidae)" checkinTime="1476931111484" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bologna, Marco A. & Di Giulio, Andrea" docDate="2016" docId="2D8C849A9034A82A1EEF9118FBD19BA8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 625: 87-97" docOrigin="ZooKeys 625" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9545" docTitle="Teratolytta krejciki Bologna & Giulio, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="FD38A467-B10F-4582-BE20-A53200E6568C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="B122FF90FFB0165AFF97FF8C2141FFD7" masterDocTitle="New species of Teratolytta Semenov, 1894 from Turkey and a key to the females (ColeopteraMeloidae)" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1668163634965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species of Teratolytta Semenov, 1894 from Turkey and a key to the females (ColeopteraMeloidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bologna, Marco A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Di Giulio, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>625</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>87</mods:start>
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<mods:end>97</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9545</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9545</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-625-87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">18628BB40F1E4CC9B658B8B055E53BF6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">18628BB40F1E4CC9B658B8B055E53BF6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127860507" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FD38A467-B10F-4582-BE20-A53200E6568C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D8C849A9034A82A1EEF9118FBD19BA8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Meloidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/FD38A467-B10F-4582-BE20-A53200E6568C" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta krejciki" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejciki">Teratolytta krejciki</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="88">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1, 2, 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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Holotype ♂ (S. Krejcik collection), labelled
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“26–">"26-</normalizedToken>
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27.6.2009; TR; Turkey,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pülümür">Pueluemuer</normalizedToken>
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, 2-7 km NW
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pülümür">Pueluemuer</normalizedToken>
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, T. Tichny; 1550-2100 m; Tunceli". A second label specifies "
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Teratolytta</taxonomicName>
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sp. det. Stanislav Krejcik 2011-2". The holotype lacks the last right protarsomere.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“2–">"2-</normalizedToken>
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7 km NW
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pülümür">Pueluemuer</normalizedToken>
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, T. Tichny; 1550-2100 m".
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pülümür">Pueluemuer</normalizedToken>
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is a small village of the Tunceli vilayet (province), in the eastern Turkey, placed at base of the southern slope of the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pülümür">Pueluemuer</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="geçidi">gecidi</normalizedToken>
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(pass), along the Munzur
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<normalizedToken originalValue="dağları">daglari</normalizedToken>
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(range). This locality is characterized by subtermophilic pastures and sparse woodlands.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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The single specimen was collected early in the morning in a sparsely vegetated flood zone just north of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pülümür">Pueluemuer</normalizedToken>
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village. Although this locality has a very rich fauna of blister beetles and we collected about 30 species of meloids, other attempts to collect further specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta krejciki" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejciki">Teratolytta krejciki</taxonomicName>
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in the same area during subsequent years (May, June) were not successful.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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Large sized and slender species (22 mm) (Figs 1, 2a) belonging to the Section I as defined by
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<bibRefCitation author="Bologna, MA" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Entomology" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" pagination="137 - 161" title="Revision of the genus Teratolytta (Coleoptera: Meloidae)." url="10.14411/eje.2006.019" volume="103" year="2006">Bologna and Di Giulio (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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. Body monochromatic metallic green, but legs red with metallic green coxa and black trochanter. Setation short, black on sides of pronotum and head, ventrally long and white. Head puncturation scattered, surface shiny. Sexual dimorphism not evaluable, female unknown. Male mesotibia not modified at apex but deeply curved on the apical half of inner side, and with micro-tubercles on external side. Male mesotarsomere I not modified and without modified black setae. Male metatrochanters triangularly elongate without modified apical setae; pro- and mesotibiae with two apical spurs, outer metatibial spur very large; protibiae only slightly curved. Parameres with robust apical lobes; aedeagus with two apical hooks greatly distanced to each other; endophallic hook slightly curved at apex.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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Figure 1.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta krejciki" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejciki">Teratolytta krejciki</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., habitus, male, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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Figures 2.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta krejciki" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejciki">Teratolytta krejciki</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male: a habitus lateral view b head, frontal view c tegmen and aedeagus, lateral view d tegmen and aedeagus, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
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Body (coxae included) shiny metallic green (Figs 1, 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
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), abdomen metallic cupreous with posterior margin of sterna strictly black (Fig. 3a) and last two urites metallic green; maxillary palpi orange-red as well as legs, but coxae metallic green and trochanters black; mouthparts black, antennae subopaque black. Setation dorsally very short, particularly on elytra, black and slightly longer on the pronotum sides, genae and mouthparts. Modified setae of male last abdominal urite black. Body length (apex of mandibles to apex of elytra) 21.70 mm; head maximum width 3.74 mm; pronotum length 2.77 mm, width 3.25 mm; elytral greatest width at posterior third 5.46 mm. Head short subtrapezoidal (Fig. 2b), distinctly wider than long, maximum width at temples; sides of head obliquely narrowed from base to eyes; frons transversely depressed before the suture, convex in the middle and slightly depressed at level of the posterior margin of eyes; mandibles short, robust and curved; temples convex without postocular depression; clypeus convex; labrum slightly depressed and slightly emarginated at fore margin, with moderately deep scattered punctures, surface between punctures shiny; frontal suture almost straight; maxillary and labial palpomeres slender; last maxillary palpomeres longer than penultimate; antennae extending to basal third of elytra (Fig. 1, 2a); antennomere I about twice as long as II, subequal to III;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="III–X">III-X</normalizedToken>
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elongate, cylindrical; III slightly longer than the following; XI 1.5 times as long
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="89" start="start">as</pageBreakToken>
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X, cylindrical, narrowing in the apical third; antennomeres I-III with longer black setae. Pronotum (Fig. 1) shortly transverse, almost hexagonal, maximal width at middle, wider than long slightly depressed longitudinally in middle, slightly depressed transversally along the base; pronotal punctures as on head or slightly sparser laterally. Scutellum wide, subquadrate, with round and slightly depressed apex. Elytra elongate, feebly convex, narrowly rounded at apex, with vague traces of venation, uniformly rugose, setation extremely short. Metasternum without tubercles (Fig. 3a). Tibiae of all legs with two spurs, both slender and pointed on pro- and mesotibiae (Fig. 3b); spurs of metatibiae robust, the inner pointed, the outer very large, subtruncate apically; male tibiae of all legs cylindrical, not modified at apex, with simple setation and with spiniform and obtuse mixed tubercles on external side, mesotibiae without supplementary spine-like brush of setae, greatly curved on inner side in the posterior half (Fig. 3b), metatibiae slightly curved on inner side; male mesotarsomere not modified (Fig. 3b), tarsomere II not modified, with regular setae; male metatrochanters simple, triangularly elongate without modified apical setae (Fig. 3a). Last visible sternite of male abdomen emarginated, with modified apical setae on both sides, shorter than the entire sternite. Parameres (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="c–d">c-d</normalizedToken>
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) robust and with robust apical lobes; aedeagus with two
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="90" start="start">apical</pageBreakToken>
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hooks, distinctly distanced, different in shape and size, distal one smaller than proximal one (Fig. 2c); endophallus hook straight, acutely and shortly curved apically.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
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Figures 3.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta krejciki" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejciki">Teratolytta krejciki</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male: a metasternum and metatrochanters b mesotibiae and mesotarsomeres.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
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The new species is named after Stanislav (Standa)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Krejčík">Krejcik</normalizedToken>
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, an active Czeck entomologist and excellent photographer, very interested in blister beetles, who, after recognizing the novelty of this
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Teratolytta</taxonomicName>
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, kindly sent us the single specimen of this new species with some nice photos (Figs 1, 2, 3a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="taxonomic remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Taxonomic remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
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According to
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<bibRefCitation author="Bologna, MA" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Entomology" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" pagination="137 - 161" title="Revision of the genus Teratolytta (Coleoptera: Meloidae)." url="10.14411/eje.2006.019" volume="103" year="2006">Bologna and Di Giulio (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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two sections are recognized in the genus, based on the absence (section I), or presence (section II) of two tubercles on metasternum, just posterior to the base of the middle legs.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta krejciki" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejciki">Teratolytta krejciki</taxonomicName>
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clearly belongs to section I due to certain male symplesiomorphic features such as lack of tubercles on metasternum and presence of two spurs on pro- and mesotibiae. This species is immediately distinct from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta gentilis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gentilis">Teratolytta gentilis</taxonomicName>
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group because mesotibiae and mesotarsomeres are not modified, and from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta pilosella" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosella">Teratolytta pilosella</taxonomicName>
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group by lack of depression on males genae. It differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta klapperichi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klapperichi">Teratolytta klapperichi</taxonomicName>
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group because of the presence of two pro- and mesotibial slender spurs and two big aedeagal hooks, and from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta kaszabi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaszabi">Teratolytta kaszabi</taxonomicName>
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group because of the distanced aedeagal hooks.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
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The new species does not shows any peculiar modification on male mesotibiae, mesotarsomeres, metathorax, which are present in several
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Teratolytta</taxonomicName>
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species (
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<bibRefCitation author="Bologna, MA" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Entomology" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" pagination="137 - 161" title="Revision of the genus Teratolytta (Coleoptera: Meloidae)." url="10.14411/eje.2006.019" volume="103" year="2006">Bologna and Di Giulio 2006</bibRefCitation>
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), a condition similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta carlae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlae">Teratolytta carlae</taxonomicName>
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, but this last species greatly differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Teratolytta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teratolytta krejciki" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krejciki">Teratolytta krejciki</taxonomicName>
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at least because of the following features: smaller size and stout body shape; body colour, metallic blue or metallic green with a cupreous stripe; aedeagal hooks both at apex and smaller.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |