579 lines
73 KiB
XML
579 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document id="2418455EFDC18FF37651E972CCF8076D" ID-CLB-Dataset="7896" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4875.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a75d6e42-221a-4df9-9a7d-5f33dbff6a56" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4578779" ID-ZooBank="278200CE-E16F-45B4-9A89-60C2052415C7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610024385246" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Görn, Sebastian" docDate="2020" docId="807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4875.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4875 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Heptodonta posticalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="7C4EFF8EB83EFFD84936D36BFFA83A3C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Oriental tiger beetle genus Heptodonta Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698923305811" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="23D6457036DA04FB1F184A5E7961E7C1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="7C25447C0A3DA09BACEA6DC6D8D7563F">
|
||
<mods:title id="0E1E8151BB1D15703C87DE4EF619F2C4">Revision of the Oriental tiger beetle genus Heptodonta Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="BDDE9D471E50DF21055C51A8053A7D81" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A10D9A1A21F75FF1FE024E7DC12C4F60">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="354E208F43AC461F75B71E721AB5F3BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0D935311E4486320B87D01A6BF805C9C">Görn, Sebastian</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7CA0D5D771A48F041ECE234B5D515EBB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="8254A4474FEA6A9D5D05613D4A8B9F60" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A873C1A84554D33381EB92B66A8CE1A6">
|
||
<mods:title id="8AFED158EC6AA2E1D7139C87B988AD90">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="7F6F290B5A24E8DEC0EF4B73E8F89F57">
|
||
<mods:date id="2D4FFDDAB6891D5BCFC49F90DABA499F">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F204E322FF95F4AA6DECEDD0966E7983" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="98D3F06A8F9E5DDCFB0CFF1089C8D7B0">2020-11-06</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="476489EA496DE916AF2D1E5A81CB55FE" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="7E55F55A7DC84A3853DBDA2AD02B9537">4875</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B4A69B1FB72EECA3BCB916F07D4F7302" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="6400120C99EE9536EC35F3153CAD3C20">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="532CDA43EFE8DFC8FC43E73E16819372" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="8B3BF9ECC89CFDC236447FA45F03FA74">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="AB3184CD4F597B9E4093059BA0B70C27">62</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="3D3476089AADFB5FEB5272BB9473E78D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="479129734166C25BF16311451F25FB40" type="CLB-Dataset">7896</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="931E305AF2CEB0E0F5C53F9D92935FC1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4875.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="07C133A6A8E5BA8B20ABE70D1B853278" type="GBIF-Dataset">a75d6e42-221a-4df9-9a7d-5f33dbff6a56</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0F2913AA4CD13E65030658245D1EEF9E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="25027C23CEBCAE0FD265695BB6549D78" type="Zenodo-Dep">4578779</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9B2AB118C3D8CB9CA25BE6DE93D2B79E" type="ZooBank">278200CE-E16F-45B4-9A89-60C2052415C7</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4579805" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179988686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4579805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB819FFFF49A1D3FCFDE53A8D" box="[151,589,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D3FCFDE53A8D" blockId="39.[151,589,151,214]" box="[151,589,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="5329818CB819FFFF49A1D3FCFDE53A8D" bold="true" box="[151,589,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF49A1D3FCFDE53A8D" ID-CoL="3KX82" authority="(White, 1844)" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[151,589,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D3FCFDE53A8D" bold="true" box="[151,589,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D3FCFE343A8E" bold="true" box="[151,412,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Heptodonta posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF489AD3FCFDED3A8D" author="White, A." box="[428,581,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="422 - 426" refId="ref41144" refString="White, A. (1844) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, 14, 422 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809495213" type="journal article" year="1844">White, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB819FFFF49A1D3D0FE9E3AEA" box="[151,310,187,214]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D3D0FE9E3AEA" blockId="39.[151,589,151,214]" box="[151,310,187,214]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF49A1D3D0FE9E3AEA" box="[151,310,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 106–112" captionStart-1="FIGURES 113–116" captionStartId-0="40.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionStartId-1="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1435,184,1872]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1435,190,1870]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@40.[151,1435,181,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@41.[151,1435,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionText-0="FIGURES 106–112. Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844), China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 106, 108, 110–112—♂: 106—habitus, 108—head, 110—lateral body, 11—aedeagus in left lateral aspect, 112—aedeagus in right lateral aspect; 107, 109—♀: 107—habitus, 109—head. Scales: 106–110 = 1 mm, 111–112 = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 113–116. 113–115—Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844): 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra, H. pulchella (Hope, 1831), ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578828" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4578828/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs. 106–115</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB819FFFF49A1D26BFD403BAE" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D26BFDB73B24" blockId="39.[151,832,256,402]" box="[151,543,256,280]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="28CE11CEB819FFFF49A1D26BFDB73B24" box="[151,543,256,280]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="897F10F1B819FFFF49A1D26BFDB33B24" author="White, A." box="[151,539,256,280]" page="422" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1844">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF49A1D26BFDB33B24" ID-CoL="5Z6LM" authority="White, 1844: 422" authorityName="White" authorityPageNumber="422" authorityYear="1844" box="[151,539,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D26BFEC93B24" box="[151,353,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Cicindela posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF4851D26BFDB33B24" author="White, A." box="[359,539,256,280]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="422 - 426" refId="ref41144" refString="White, A. (1844) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, 14, 422 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809495213" type="journal article" year="1844">White, 1844: 422</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D275FDE53B0A" blockId="39.[151,832,256,402]" box="[151,589,286,310]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="28CE11CEB819FFFF49A1D275FDE53B0A" box="[151,589,286,310]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF49A1D275FEDE3B0A" ID-CoL="3KX82" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[151,374,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D275FEDE3B0A" box="[151,374,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Heptodonta posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="897F10F1B819FFFF48B5D275FDE13B0A" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[387,585,286,310]" page="20" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1865">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF48B5D275FDE13B0A" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[387,585,286,310]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref38256" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1865) Catalogue de la collection de Cicindeletes de M. le Baron Chaudoir. Nys, Bruxelles, 64 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 134840" type="book" year="1865">Chaudoir, 1865: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D256FDF43B69" blockId="39.[151,832,256,402]" box="[151,604,317,341]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="28CE11CEB819FFFF49A1D256FDF43B69" box="[151,604,317,341]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF49A1D256FEDE3B69" authority="Fleutiaux, 1892" box="[151,374,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptadonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D256FEDE3B69" box="[151,374,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Heptadonta posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="897F10F1B819FFFF48B5D256FDF03B69" author="Fleutiaux, E." box="[387,600,317,341]" page="128" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1892">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF48B5D256FDF03B69" author="Fleutiaux, E." box="[387,600,317,341]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref38476" refString="Fleutiaux, E. (1892) Catalogue systematique des Cicindelidae. Imprimerie H. Vaillant-Carmanne, Liege, 186 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 48634" type="book" year="1892">Fleutiaux, 1892: 128</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D237FCE83B48" blockId="39.[151,832,256,402]" box="[151,832,348,372]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="28CE11CEB819FFFF49A1D237FCE83B48" box="[151,832,348,372]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF49A1D237FDCC3B48" ID-CoL="8LSDX" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,612,348,372]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Odontochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D237FEBE3B48" box="[151,278,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Odontochila</emphasis>
|
||
(“group”
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF484BD237FE5D3B48" box="[381,501,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Heptodonta</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF4B35D237FDCC3B48" box="[515,612,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. W.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="897F10F1B819FFFF4BA4D237FC943B48" author="Horn, W." box="[658,828,348,372]" page="204" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1910">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF4BA4D237FC943B48" author="Horn, W." box="[658,828,348,372]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="105 - 208" refId="ref39211" refString="Horn, W. (1910) Coleoptera Adephaga, Fam. Carabidae, Subfam. Cicindelinae. In: Wytsman, P., Genera Insectorum, Fascicule 82 B, pp. 105 - 208, pls. 6 - 15." type="journal article" year="1910">Horn, 1910: 204</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D211FD403BAE" blockId="39.[151,832,256,402]" box="[151,744,378,402]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="28CE11CEB819FFFF49A1D211FD403BAE" box="[151,744,378,402]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF49A1D211FDA43BAE" ID-CoL="8LSDX" authority="W. Horn, 1926" box="[151,524,378,402]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Odontochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis" subGenus="Heptodonta">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D211FEBE3BAE" box="[151,278,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Odontochila</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF4813D211FE353BAE" box="[293,413,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Heptodonta</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF489DD211FDA43BAE" box="[427,524,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. W.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="897F10F1B819FFFF4B0DD210FD4C3BAE" author="Horn, W." box="[571,740,378,402]" page="123" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1926">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF4B0DD210FD4C3BAE" author="Horn, W." box="[571,740,378,402]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 345" refId="ref39316" refString="Horn, W. (1926) Carabidae, Cicindelinae. In: Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus, 86, pp. 1 - 345." type="journal article" year="1926">Horn, 1926: 123</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB819FFFF49A1D2AAFD593857" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49A1D2AAFE6F3BE7" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" box="[151,455,448,475]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB819FFFF49A1D2AAFE6C3BE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076599" box="[151,452,448,475]" country="Hong Kong" location="Hong Kong" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49A1D2AAFE9E3BE6" bold="true" box="[151,310,448,475]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D7658842B819FFFF49A1D2AAFF7A3BE7" box="[151,210,449,475]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B819FFFF480AD2AAFE6C3BE7" box="[316,452,449,475]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49F1D28EFD593857" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49F1D28EFE5B3BC3" bold="true" box="[199,499,484,511]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Type material.
|
||
<typeStatus id="D7658842B819FFFF484BD28EFE5B3BC3" box="[381,499,485,511]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(designated here):
|
||
<specimenCount id="1ED8FD69B819FFFF4BFDD28EFD483BC3" box="[715,736,485,511]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
in BMNH, labelled: “Type” [round with red frame, printed] // “Hong / Kong” [round, handwritten] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF4B6DD163FCE6381E" authority="White." authorityName="White." box="[603,846,520,546]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Odontochila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">Cic. posticalis White.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ china. J. Bowring Esq.” [handwritten] // “LECTO- TYPE /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF49C4D147FEF5387A" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1758" box="[242,349,556,582]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cicindela</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ posticalis /
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF48D9D147FDD1387B" author="White, A." box="[495,633,556,583]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="422 - 426" refId="ref41144" refString="White, A. (1844) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, 14, 422 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809495213" type="journal article" year="1844">White, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/ design. Sebastian Görn 2020” [red, printed] // “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF4DAED147FAB6387A" authorityName="Arrowi W. Horn" authorityYear="1900" box="[1176,1310,556,582]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Heptodonta</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ posticalis / (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B819FFFF4998D13BFE933857" author="White, A." box="[174,315,592,619]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="422 - 426" refId="ref41144" refString="White, A. (1844) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, 14, 422 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809495213" type="journal article" year="1844">White, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) / det. Sebastian Görn 2020” [printed].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB819FFFF49F1D11FFCC7395A" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49F1D11FFCC7395A" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49F1D11FFEEA38B2" bold="true" box="[199,322,628,654]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF48E5D11EFDE738B2" box="[467,591,628,654]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuelei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF48E5D11EFDE738B2" box="[467,591,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. schuelei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF4B63D11EFD0538B3" bold="true" box="[597,685,629,655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21995789B819FFFF4B63D11EFD0538B3" box="[597,685,629,655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF4B8CD11EFC9738B2" box="[698,831,629,654]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tempesta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF4B8CD11EFC9738B2" box="[698,831,629,654]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. tempesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF4A72D11EFC3438B3" bold="true" box="[836,924,629,655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21995789B819FFFF4A72D11EFC3438B3" box="[836,924,629,655]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and particularly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B819FFFF4D68D11EFB4F38B2" baseAuthorityName="Hope" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[1118,1255,628,654]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF4D68D11EFB4F38B2" box="[1118,1255,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but most specimens are easy to identify by the metallic flickering elytral glitter, due to reduced elytral microsculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4C22D1F3FADB388F" box="[1300,1395,664,691]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–116" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-15@41.[151,1435,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 113–116. 113–115—Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844): 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra, H. pulchella (Hope, 1831), ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
|
||
), in contrast to the more uniform silky shine in the three other species owing to their pronounced regular elytral microsculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4835D18BFECE38C7" box="[259,358,736,763]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–116" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-15@41.[151,1435,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 113–116. 113–115—Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844): 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra, H. pulchella (Hope, 1831), ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elytral punctures usually deeper, often fused to coarse grooves. Male labrum rather short and more semicircular than triangular. Mesepisternum dark with an obscure violet lustre (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4D6AD06FFB153923" box="[1116,1213,772,799]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–116" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-15@41.[151,1435,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 113–116. 113–115—Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844): 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra, H. pulchella (Hope, 1831), ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
|
||
), without iridescent bronze-green shine. Uniquely shaped aedeagus relatively robust and with ventrally elongated apex. In right lateral aspect anteromedian sclerite transparent and not dark-testaceous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB819FFF249F1D01BFE6D3BB5" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49F1D01BFA2239B7" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" box="[199,1418,880,907]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B819FFFF49F1D01BFEDD39B6" bold="true" box="[199,373,880,906]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Body size: Length
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF4B66D01AFD5A39B7" box="[592,754,881,907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" metricValueMax="1.43" metricValueMin="1.19" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="13.1" valueMax="14.3" valueMin="11.9">11.9–14.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(without labrum), width
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF4D3AD01BFB3B39B7" box="[1036,1171,880,907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.7">3.7–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4D94D01BFAED39B6" box="[1186,1349,880,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–112" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-20@40.[151,1435,181,1908]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 106–112. Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844), China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 106, 108, 110–112—♂: 106—habitus, 108—head, 110—lateral body, 11—aedeagus in left lateral aspect, 112—aedeagus in right lateral aspect; 107, 109—♀: 107—habitus, 109—head. Scales: 106–110 = 1 mm, 111–112 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578828/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs. 106–107</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4C67D01AFAD639B7" box="[1361,1406,881,907]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–116" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-15@41.[151,1435,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 113–116. 113–115—Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844): 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra, H. pulchella (Hope, 1831), ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">113</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49F1D0FFFCC13F62" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Dorsal surface of head metallic copper and green. Frons transversely to irregularly grooved. Vertex anterior and in transition to orbital plates with rather straight longitudinal grooves, posterior with crumpled wrinkles. Orbital plates with fine striae, which are wrinkled anteriorly, and with two setae on each side. Occiput with irregular transverse grooves, anteromedian irregularly rugose. Genae glabrous and considerably grooved, usually anterior copper to yellowish-green and posterior bluish-green to violet. Clypeus glabrous, copper with green margin. Labrum pale testaceous in males and testaceous in females, with four setae, five apical teeth, and one lateral tooth on each side; male labrum rather semicircular and short (
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF4BB8D706FC9E3EBB" box="[654,822,1133,1159]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.049999999999999" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.8049999999999999" valueMax="0.88" valueMin="0.73">0.73–0.88 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF4AB5D706FB823EBB" box="[899,1066,1133,1159]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" metricValueMax="1.73" metricValueMin="1.43" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.58" valueMax="1.73" valueMin="1.43">1.43–1.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4D4DD707FB773EBB" box="[1147,1247,1132,1159]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–112" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-20@40.[151,1435,181,1908]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 106–112. Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844), China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 106, 108, 110–112—♂: 106—habitus, 108—head, 110—lateral body, 11—aedeagus in left lateral aspect, 112—aedeagus in right lateral aspect; 107, 109—♀: 107—habitus, 109—head. Scales: 106–110 = 1 mm, 111–112 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578828/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
|
||
), female labrum triangular (
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF4825D7FBFE1F3E97" box="[275,439,1168,1195]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" metricValueMax="1.28" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.165" valueMax="1.28" valueMin="1.05">1.05–1.28 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF48CAD7FBFD373E97" box="[508,671,1168,1195]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7149999999999999" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.63" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.7149999999999999" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.63">1.63–1.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4BDFD7FBFCE23E97" box="[745,842,1168,1195]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–112" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-20@40.[151,1435,181,1908]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 106–112. Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844), China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 106, 108, 110–112—♂: 106—habitus, 108—head, 110—lateral body, 11—aedeagus in left lateral aspect, 112—aedeagus in right lateral aspect; 107, 109—♀: 107—habitus, 109—head. Scales: 106–110 = 1 mm, 111–112 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578828/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandibles testaceous, teeth black with dark rufousbrown apices, basal inner margin frequently with dark-brown spot. Labial and maxillary palpi testaceous, terminal palpomeres in males apically and in females entirely black. Antennae slender, extending back over the first third of the elytra, metallic black, scape frequently lightened, pedicel apical slightly and basal considerably testaceous, rarely first four antennomeres with a slight violet lustre, scape with a single apical seta, antennomeres 3–4 with few scattered setae, antennomeres 5–11 finely and evenly pubescent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49F1D603FB6E3C0A" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Thorax entirely glabrous. Pronotum metallic copper and green, approximately as long (
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF4DA2D602FA913FBF" box="[1172,1337,1385,1411]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.565" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.33" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.565" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.33">2.33–2.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
) as wide (
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF49A9D6E6FEEE3F9B" box="[159,326,1421,1447]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.615" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.33" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.615" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.33">2.33–2.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
), moderate median line blue, transverse grooves wrinkled on disc, pronounced anterior and posterior sulci, anterior lobe wider than posterior, lateral margins of the median lobe slightly to moderately converging to the base. Proepisternum blue-violet with yellowish-green margin, mesepisternum black with dark violet lustre (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4C59D6BFFF6B3C2F" captionStart="FIGURES 113–116" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-15@41.[151,1435,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 113–116. 113–115—Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844): 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra, H. pulchella (Hope, 1831), ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
|
||
), metepisternum, mesepimeron, and metepimeron with iridescent yellowish-green lustre. Sterna median violetblue and lateral with iridescent green to copper lustre. Proepimeron metallic copper and yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49F1D52BFA2C3CD7" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Elytra elongate, length
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B819FFFF48FED52AFDE73C67" box="[456,591,1601,1627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="8.1" valueMax="8.9" valueMin="7.3">7.3–8.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, slightly dilated laterally, maximal width at or slightly anterior to the middle, colouration metallic green with iridescent yellowish-copper lustre, brilliant shine due to reduced (but still visible) microsculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B819FFFF4865D5E3FE1F3C9F" box="[339,439,1672,1699]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–116" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-15@41.[151,1435,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 113–116. 113–115—Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844): 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra, H. pulchella (Hope, 1831), ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
|
||
), lateral margin violet with bluish-green transition, apical margin bluish-green, juxtahumeral impression and posterior gibbosity slightly pronounced; discal impression, apical impression and basodiscal convexity moderate, deep punctures forming an uneven surface and often fused to coarse transverse grooves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B819FFFF49F1D59EFEF73DFF" blockId="39.[151,1437,448,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Coxae testaceous and dark-testaceous with iridescent blue and green lustre, procoxae anteriorly, mesocoxae anteriorly and posteriorly, and metacoxae laterally densely covered with long white setae. Trochanters and femora testaceous. Femoral distal apices metallic black with testaceous areas on anterior and posterior apical profemora, and anterior apical mesofemora. Metallic black tibiae with testaceous proximal half on protibiae, testaceous proximal end on mesotibiae, and lightened proximal tip on metatibiae. Metallic black tarsi proximal frequently lightened. Claws testaceous.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5CA16668B816FFF049A1D4E0FC7D3DD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4578828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578828/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" startId="40.[151,264,1931,1955]" targetBox="[152,1435,184,1872]" targetPageId="40">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B816FFF049A1D4E0FC7D3DD7" blockId="40.[151,1437,1931,2028]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B816FFF049A1D4E0FEC53D98" bold="true" box="[151,365,1931,1956]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 106–112.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B816FFF04842D4E7FD433D98" authority="(White, 1844)" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[372,747,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B816FFF04842D4E7FDFB3D98" box="[372,595,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Heptodonta posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B816FFF04B57D4E7FD4C3D98" author="White, A." box="[609,740,1932,1956]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="422 - 426" refId="ref41144" refString="White, A. (1844) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, 14, 422 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809495213" type="journal article" year="1844">White, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 106, 108, 110–112—♂: 106—habitus, 108—head, 110—lateral body, 11—aedeagus in left lateral aspect, 112—aedeagus in right lateral aspect; 107, 109—♀: 107—habitus, 109—head. Scales: 106–110 = 1 mm, 111–112 = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5CA16668B817FFF149A1D417FA813DE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4578833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578833/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[151,264,1916,1940]" targetBox="[152,1435,190,1870]" targetPageId="41">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B817FFF149A1D417FA813DE0" blockId="41.[151,1436,1916,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B817FFF149A1D417FEC13DA8" bold="true" box="[151,361,1916,1940]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 113–116.</emphasis>
|
||
113–115—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B817FFF148E9D417FCFB3DA8" authority="(White, 1844)" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[479,851,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B817FFF148E9D417FD143DA8" box="[479,700,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Heptodonta posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B817FFF14BFFD417FCE33DA8" author="White, A." box="[713,843,1916,1940]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="422 - 426" refId="ref41144" refString="White, A. (1844) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, 14, 422 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809495213" type="journal article" year="1844">White, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 113—habitus, ♂, lectotype, China, Hong Kong (BMNH); 114–115—♀, China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 114—mesepisternum, 115—detail elytra. 116—detail elytra,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B817FFF14C65D4CAFECD3DE0" authority="(Hope, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Hope" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B817FFF14C65D4CAFF7D3DE0" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H. pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B817FFF149D5D4AFFEF53DE0" author="Hope, F. W." box="[227,349,1988,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="21 - 33" refId="ref38877" refString="Hope, F. W. (1831) Synopsis of the new species of Nepaul insects in the collection of Major General Hardwicke. The Zoological Miscellany, 1831, 21 - 33." type="journal article" year="1831">Hope, 1831</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, Nepal, Bagmati, Sollenta-Dhading (JWCW). Scales: 113–114 = 1 mm, 115–116 = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B814FFF249F1D3FCFC9C3AE9" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Abdominal sternites glabrous (apart from few long setae at posterior margins), dark-brown with violet-blue to yellowish-green reflections on first five sternites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B814FFF24BF0D3D0FC8F3AE9" box="[710,807,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–112" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-20@40.[151,1435,181,1908]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 106–112. Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844), China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 106, 108, 110–112—♂: 106—habitus, 108—head, 110—lateral body, 11—aedeagus in left lateral aspect, 112—aedeagus in right lateral aspect; 107, 109—♀: 107—habitus, 109—head. Scales: 106–110 = 1 mm, 111–112 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578828/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B814FFF249F1D3B4FE6D3BB5" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Aedeagus arched, length
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B814FFF248DCD3B4FD3A3AC5" box="[490,658,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.8">2.80–3.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with slight medioventral convexity, stout apex elongated ventrally, hump-shaped dorsal curvature peaked slightly posterior to medioventral convexity, short aedeagal base rather moderately sloping. Inner sac in right lateral aspect with testaceous apical and anteromedian spine rows, anteromedian spine row covered by transparent anteromedian sclerite ending in a diagonal dark-testaceous spine located between both rows (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90E52A65B814FFF24820D204FE103BB5" box="[278,440,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–112" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,184,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-20@40.[151,1435,181,1908]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 106–112. Heptodonta posticalis (White, 1844), China, Guangdong, Qimuzhang (JWCW): 106, 108, 110–112—♂: 106—habitus, 108—head, 110—lateral body, 11—aedeagus in left lateral aspect, 112—aedeagus in right lateral aspect; 107, 109—♀: 107—habitus, 109—head. Scales: 106–110 = 1 mm, 111–112 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578828/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs. 111–112</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB814FFF249F1D2F9FC593895" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B814FFF249F1D2F9FAD33B91" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1403,402,429]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF249F1D2F9FEC93B90" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southern and central
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24B60D2F9FD1B3B90" bold="true" box="[598,691,402,428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24B60D2F9FD1B3B90" box="[598,691,402,428]" name="China" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24BF4D2F8FCE13B91" box="[706,841,403,429]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24A62D2F8FC003B91" box="[852,936,403,429]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Hong Kong,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24D73D2F8FB243B91" box="[1093,1164,403,429]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24DA0D2F8FB583B91" box="[1174,1264,403,429]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24C35D2F9FADC3B90" bold="true" box="[1283,1396,402,428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24C35D2F9FADC3B90" box="[1283,1396,402,428]" name="Taiwan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B814FFF249F1D2DDFC593895" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF249F1D2DDFDE93BEC" bold="true" box="[199,577,438,464]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24B78D2DCFCCA3BEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076443" box="[590,866,438,465]" country="China" location="CHINA" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="37">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1ED8FD69B814FFF24B78D2DCFD473BED" box="[590,751,439,465]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">37 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24A36D2DDFCCA3BEC" box="[768,866,438,464]" name="China" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24A36D2DDFCCA3BEC" bold="true" box="[768,866,438,464]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CHINA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24A57D2DDFCCE3BEC" bold="true" box="[865,870,438,464]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24A42D2DCFDDD3BC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076313" collectingDate="2014-06-07" collectingDateMax="2014-06-08" collectingDateMin="2014-06-07" collectionCode="JWCW, SGCH" country="China" elevation="1075" latitude="23.85" location="Qimuzhang" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="115.36667" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24A42D2DCFC523BED" box="[884,1018,439,465]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24D3DD2DCFB393BED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24D3DD2DCFB393BED" box="[1035,1169,439,465]" country="China" latitude="23.85" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="115.36667" name="Qimuzhang" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Guangdong">Qimuzhang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B814FFF24D97D2DDFA823BED" box="[1185,1322,438,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="950.0">
|
||
<elevation id="83F3D1D3B814FFF24D97D2DDFA823BED" box="[1185,1322,438,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="950.0">950–1200m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DEA5027B814FFF24C0DD2DDFA343BED" box="[1339,1436,438,465]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="23.85">23°51’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DEA5027B814FFF249A1D2B1FEAC3BC9" box="[151,260,474,501]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="115.36667">115°22’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24825D2B0FE003BC9" box="[275,424,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2014-06-07" valueMax="2014-06-08" valueMin="2014-06-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24825D2B0FE003BC9" box="[275,424,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2014-06-07" valueMax="2014-06-08" valueMin="2014-06-07">7.–8.VI.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF2488CD2B0FDA73BC9" box="[442,527,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JWCW</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24B2BD2B0FDC53BC9" box="[541,621,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">SGCH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24BB5D2B0FBB73BC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076444" box="[643,1055,475,501]" collectingDate="2004-09" collectionCode="JWCW" country="China" location="Fengling" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hubei">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24BB5D2B0FD623BC9" box="[643,714,475,501]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24BEFD2B0FC973BC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24BEFD2B0FC973BC9" box="[729,831,475,501]" country="China" name="Fengling" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Hubei">Fengling</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24A79D2B0FC043BC9" box="[847,940,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2004-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24A79D2B0FC043BC9" box="[847,940,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2004-09">IX.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24A8BD2B0FBBE3BC9" box="[957,1046,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JWCW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24D1AD2B0FEA83825" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076519" collectingDate="1994-07" collectionCode="JWCW" country="China" location="Xishangbana" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24D1AD2B0FB2D3BC9" box="[1068,1157,475,501]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24DA5D2B0FA803BC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24DA5D2B0FA803BC9" box="[1171,1320,475,501]" country="China" name="Xishangbana" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishangbana</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24C00D2B0FA343BC9" box="[1334,1436,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1994-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24C00D2B0FA343BC9" box="[1334,1436,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1994-07">VII.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF249A9D294FF503825" box="[159,248,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JWCW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF2483BD294FC233825" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076520" box="[269,907,511,537]" collectingDate="2006-05-02" collectingDateMax="2006-05-11" collectingDateMin="2006-05-02" collectionCode="JWCW" country="China" location="Sanya City" municipality="Gaofengtai" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF2483BD294FEC93825" box="[269,353,511,537]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E805AC9AB814FFF2485BD294FE443825" box="[365,492,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Gaofengtai</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF248CCD294FDD03825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF248CCD294FDD03825" box="[506,632,511,537]" country="China" municipality="Gaofengtai" name="Sanya City" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Hainan">Sanya City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24BB3D294FCB23825" box="[645,794,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2006-05-02" valueMax="2006-05-11" valueMin="2006-05-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24BB3D294FCB23825" box="[645,794,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2006-05-02" valueMax="2006-05-11" valueMin="2006-05-02">2.–11.V.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24A1CD294FC2B3825" box="[810,899,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JWCW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24AAED294FED63801" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076558" collectingDate="1980-05-21" collectionCode="JWCW" country="China" location="Guangzhou" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24AAED294FBB63825" box="[920,1054,511,537]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24D55D294FB4F3825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24D55D294FB4F3825" box="[1123,1255,511,537]" country="China" name="Guangzhou" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Guangdong">Guangzhou</location>
|
||
, primary forest,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF249A1D148FEA23801" box="[151,266,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1980-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF249A1D148FEA23801" box="[151,266,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1980-05-21">21.V.1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF2482BD148FEDE3801" box="[285,374,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JWCW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF248B8D148FBE03801" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076472" box="[398,1096,547,573]" collectingDate="2007-05-22" collectingDateMax="2007-05-24" collectingDateMin="2007-05-22" collectionCode="JWCW" country="China" location="Chicken Farm Beach" municipality="Hong Kong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E805AC9AB814FFF248B8D148FDB13801" box="[398,537,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hong Kong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24B1ED148FC893801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24B1ED148FC893801" box="[552,801,547,573]" country="China" municipality="Hong Kong" name="Chicken Farm Beach" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chicken Farm Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24A06D148FC7C3801" box="[816,980,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2007-05-22" valueMax="2007-05-24" valueMin="2007-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24A06D148FC7C3801" box="[816,980,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2007-05-22" valueMax="2007-05-24" valueMin="2007-05-22">22.–24.V.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24AD1D148FBE83801" box="[999,1088,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JWCW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24D6ED148FCC5385D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076498" collectingDate="21. V. 2012, 25. V. 2013" collectionCode="JWCW" country="China" elevation="650" latitude="23.55" location="Qixingyanding" longLatPrecision="1255" longitude="111.95" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24D6ED148FB763801" box="[1112,1246,547,573]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24DDBD148FA303801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24DDBD148FA303801" box="[1261,1432,547,573]" country="China" latitude="23.55" longLatPrecision="1255" longitude="111.95" name="Qixingyanding" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Guangdong">Qixingyanding</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CF269B05B814FFF249A1D12DFEBA385D" box="[151,274,582,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="83F3D1D3B814FFF249A1D12DFEBA385D" box="[151,274,582,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="500.0">500–800m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DEA5027B814FFF24816D12CFE28385D" box="[288,384,583,609]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="23.55">23°33’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DEA5027B814FFF248BCD12DFE5F385D" box="[394,503,582,609]" degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="111.95">111°57’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24B33D12CFD53385D" box="[517,763,582,609]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24B33D12CFDD1385D" box="[517,633,583,609]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2012-05-21">21.V.2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24BBED12DFD53385D" box="[648,763,582,609]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2013-05-25">25.V.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24A3AD12CFCCD385D" box="[780,869,583,609]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">JWCW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24A4DD12CFA30385D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076338" box="[891,1432,583,609]" collectingDate="1916-05-28" collectionCode="MNB" country="China" location="Lung" municipality="Rioung" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E805AC9AB814FFF24A4DD12CFC65385D" box="[891,973,583,609]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Rioung</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
tung,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24D2CD12CFBFD385D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24D2CD12CFBFD385D" box="[1050,1109,583,609]" country="China" municipality="Rioung" name="Lung" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lung</location>
|
||
an tung,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24DF0D12CFA90385D" box="[1222,1336,583,609]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1916-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24DF0D12CFA90385D" box="[1222,1336,583,609]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1916-05-28">28.V.1916</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24C7CD12CFA27385D" box="[1354,1423,583,609]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF249A1D100FDA638B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076563" box="[151,526,619,645]" collectionCode="MNB, ZSM, SDEI" country="China" location="Hong Kong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF249A1D100FEB338B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF249A1D100FEB338B9" box="[151,283,619,645]" country="China" name="Hong Kong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hong Kong</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF2481DD100FEC738B9" box="[299,367,619,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF2484CD100FE1E38B9" box="[378,438,619,645]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF248F5D100FDAE38B9" box="[451,518,619,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24B2CD100FBAB38B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076336" box="[538,1027,618,645]" collectingDate="1980-06-05" collectionCode="ZSM" country="China" location="Guangzhou" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24B2CD100FD0838B9" box="[538,672,619,645]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24B9DD100FC8738B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24B9DD100FC8738B9" box="[683,815,619,645]" country="China" name="Guangzhou" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Guangdong">Guangzhou</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C601020B814FFF24A0CD101FC0438B9" box="[826,940,618,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1980-06-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C24E9C8B814FFF24A0CD101FC0438B9" box="[826,940,618,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1980-06-05">5.VI.1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24A8AD100FC5338B9" box="[956,1019,619,645]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24D39D100FB4438B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076400" box="[1039,1260,619,645]" collectionCode="SDEI" country="China" location="Guangzhou" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24D39D100FB3838B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24D39D100FB3838B9" box="[1039,1168,619,645]" country="China" name="Guangzhou" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guangzhou</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24D96D100FB4C38B9" box="[1184,1252,619,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24DCED101FEBE3895" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076440" collectionCode="SDEI" country="Taiwan" location="Ku Sia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24DCED101FADA38B9" bold="true" box="[1272,1394,618,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24DCED101FAC138B8" box="[1272,1385,618,644]" name="Taiwan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24C4CD100FF133895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24C4CD100FF133895" country="Taiwan" name="Ku Sia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ku Sia</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF249FCD1E4FEA63895" box="[202,270,655,681]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24814D1E5FE983894" bold="true" box="[290,304,654,680]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">?</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24806D1E5FDC33895" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076433" box="[304,619,654,681]" collectionCode="SDEI" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24806D1E5FE703894" bold="true" box="[304,472,654,680]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24806D1E5FE7B3894" box="[304,467,654,680]" name="Indonesia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF248E9D1E4FDB93895" box="[479,529,655,681]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24B16D1E4FDCC3895" box="[544,612,655,681]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24B41D1E5FD2D3894" bold="true" box="[631,645,654,680]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">?</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8B63CBDB814FFF24BB3D1E5FC453895" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3045076331" box="[645,1005,654,681]" collectionCode="MNB" country="Philippines" location="Luzon" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24BB3D1E5FCE93895" bold="true" box="[645,833,654,681]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24BB3D1E5FC903894" box="[645,824,654,680]" name="Philippines" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="0D01603BB814FFF24A7ED1E4FC383895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:807787F6B819FFF249A1D3FCFCA73E09:0D01603BB814FFF24A7ED1E4FC383895" box="[840,912,655,681]" country="Philippines" name="Luzon" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Luzon</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6ECFAE25B814FFF24AA9D1E4FC4D3895" box="[927,997,655,681]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MNB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB814FFF249F1D1D8FE4A39F5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B814FFF249F1D1D8FE4A39F5" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF249F1D1D8FE9338F1" bold="true" box="[199,315,691,717]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species shows a peculiar distribution pattern (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24ABDD1D8FBBD38F1" author="White, A." box="[907,1045,691,717]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="422 - 426" refId="ref41144" refString="White, A. (1844) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, 14, 422 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809495213" type="journal article" year="1844">White 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24D15D1D8FB7538F1" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[1059,1245,690,717]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="232" refId="ref41108" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1853) Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera from China and Ceylon. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, New Series, 2, 232." type="journal article" year="1853">Westwood 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24DDDD1D8FA3F38F1" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[1259,1431,690,717]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref38256" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1865) Catalogue de la collection de Cicindeletes de M. le Baron Chaudoir. Nys, Bruxelles, 64 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 134840" type="book" year="1865">Chaudoir 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF249A1D1BCFEEC38CD" author="Fleutiaux, E." box="[151,324,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref38476" refString="Fleutiaux, E. (1892) Catalogue systematique des Cicindelidae. Imprimerie H. Vaillant-Carmanne, Liege, 186 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 48634" type="book" year="1892">Fleutiaux 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24866D1BCFE6438CD" author="Horn, W." box="[336,460,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="105 - 208" refId="ref39211" refString="Horn, W. (1910) Coleoptera Adephaga, Fam. Carabidae, Subfam. Cicindelinae. In: Wytsman, P., Genera Insectorum, Fascicule 82 B, pp. 105 - 208, pls. 6 - 15." type="journal article" year="1910">Horn 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF248EED1BCFDBB38CD" author="Horn, W." box="[472,531,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="129 - 139" refId="ref39255" refString="Horn, W. (1912) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Cicindelinae. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 1 (5), 129 - 139." type="journal article" year="1912">1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24B29D1BCFDF238CD" author="Horn, W." box="[543,602,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 345" refId="ref39316" refString="Horn, W. (1926) Carabidae, Cicindelinae. In: Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus, 86, pp. 1 - 345." type="journal article" year="1926">1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24B50D1BCFD5A38CD" author="Mandl, K." box="[614,754,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="19 - 43" refId="ref39686" refString="Mandl, K. (1981) Bearbeitung einer Cicindeliden-Sammlung aus Landern des fernen Ostens und Beschreibung einer neuen Calosoma - (Charmosta -) Rasse (Col.). Koleopterologische Rundschau, 55, 19 - 43." type="journal article" year="1981">Mandl 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24BC8D1BCFC3538CD" author="Wiesner, J." box="[766,925,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref41340" refString="Wiesner, J. (1992) Verzeichnis der Sandlaufkafer der Welt, Checklist of the Tiger Beetles of the World, 27. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae. Verlag Erna Bauer, Keltern, 364 pp." type="book" year="1992">Wiesner 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24A9FD1BCFB1E38CD" author="Shook, G. A. & Wiesner, J." box="[937,1206,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="5 - 26" refId="ref40958" refString="Shook, G. A. & Wiesner, J. (2006) A list of the tiger beetles of China (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Fauna of China, 5, 5 - 26." type="journal article" year="2006">Shook & Wiesner 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24DF7D1BCFA3F38CD" author="Shook, G. A. & Wu, X. Q." box="[1217,1431,727,753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref40996" refString="Shook, G. A. & Wu, X. Q. (2007) Tiger beetles of Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group, Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming, 119 pp." type="book" year="2007">Shook & Wu 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF249A1D190FE883929" author="Aston, P." box="[151,288,763,789]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="201 - 257" refId="ref37727" refString="Aston, P. (2016) Catalogue and bibliography of the Hong Kong Carabidae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Adephaga), with notes on the historic boundaries of Hong Kong as related to zoological collections. Zootaxa, 4121 (3), 201 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4121.3.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Aston 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24819D190FDC93929" author="Putchkov, A. V. & Matalin, A. V." box="[303,609,763,789]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="217 - 249" refId="ref40160" refString="Putchkov, A. V. & Matalin, A. V. (2017) Cicindelinae. In: Lobl, I. & Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1., Archostemmata-Myxophaga-Adephaga. Revised and Updated Edition. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 217 - 249." type="book chapter" year="2017">Putchkov & Matalin 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): the main distribution is located along the coastline of southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24C6FD190FA343929" box="[1369,1436,763,789]" name="China" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF249A9D074FF5C3905" box="[159,244,799,825]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA1AF802B814FFF24836D074FE2E3905" box="[256,390,799,825]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF248A4D074FDB23905" box="[402,538,799,825]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
), but it is also recorded from the Central Chinese Hubei province, and southern Yunnan, close to the borders of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24B36D028FD9E3961" box="[512,566,835,861]" name="Laos" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24B58D028FD753961" box="[622,733,835,861]" name="Myanmar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The location “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70C97670B814FFF24AB1D028FC473961" box="[903,1007,835,861]" name="Taiwan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
” (Taiwan) of two old specimens from Fruhstofer needs to be verified, but the main distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B814FFF24A77D00CFC6739BD" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[833,975,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24A77D00CFC6739BD" box="[833,975,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">H. posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
along the southern Chinese coast makes this record plausible. In contrast, the old records from Java and Luzon, which are far from the validated distribution range, are highly improbable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40C4656BB814FFF249F1D0B9FCA73E09" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="086136E0B814FFF249F1D0B9FCA73E09" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF249F1D0B9FE8F39D0" bold="true" box="[199,295,978,1004]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B814FFF2485ED0B8FE5A39D1" baseAuthorityName="Hope" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[360,498,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF2485ED0B8FE5A39D1" box="[360,498,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">H. pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B814FFF24B1ED0B8FD0E39D1" box="[552,678,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuelei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24B1ED0B8FD0E39D1" box="[552,678,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">H. schuelei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24B9BD0B8FCAE39D1" bold="true" box="[685,774,979,1005]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21995789B814FFF24B9BD0B8FCAE39D1" box="[685,774,979,1005]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFDE4D63B814FFF24A22D0B8FC0939D1" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[788,929,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Heptodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AAAEAF2B814FFF24A22D0B8FC0939D1" box="[788,929,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">H. posticalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs on large road cuts along rough mountain roads (Michio Hori pers. comm.). A preference for vertical earth banks was also recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C4F4B11B814FFF24DC8D09CFA303E2E" author="Aston, P." box="[1278,1432,1015,1042]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="201 - 257" refId="ref37727" refString="Aston, P. (2016) Catalogue and bibliography of the Hong Kong Carabidae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Adephaga), with notes on the historic boundaries of Hong Kong as related to zoological collections. Zootaxa, 4121 (3), 201 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4121.3.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Aston (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. According to one label it also is found in primary forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |