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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.840.33326" ID-GBIF-Dataset="363f2c7c-0635-46c8-b598-9e9aa014b6d2" ID-PMC="PMC6482118" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-840-35" ID-PubMed="31065227" ID-ZBK="C607C2FDC17644FABBC582D561C6434C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-840-35" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 840" ModsDocTitle="Conchological and molecular analysis of the “non-scaly” Bornean Georissa with descriptions of three new species (Gastropoda, Neritimorpha, Hydrocenidae)" checkinTime="1555526082661" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zacaery Khalik, Mohd, P. Hendriks, Kasper, J. Vermeulen, Jaap &amp; Menno Schilthuizen," docDate="2019" docId="802CCC42776461CF38F3458B18E77090" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 840: 35-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 840" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.840.33326" docTitle="Georissa insulae Khalik, Hendriks, Vermeulen &amp; Schilthuizen, 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="97E4E8EB-6926-4F20-9228-AB313291CD7B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="647C1D35F570C105FFFCFFCDB169212D" masterDocTitle="Conchological and molecular analysis of the &quot; non-scaly &quot; Bornean Georissa with descriptions of three new species (Gastropoda, Neritimorpha, Hydrocenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1668167174253" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Conchological and molecular analysis of the &quot; non-scaly &quot; Bornean Georissa with descriptions of three new species (Gastropoda, Neritimorpha, Hydrocenidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zacaery Khalik, Mohd</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>P. Hendriks, Kasper</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>J. Vermeulen, Jaap</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Menno Schilthuizen,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>840</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>35</mods:start>
<mods:end>86</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.840.33326</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.840.33326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-840-35</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C607C2FDC17644FABBC582D561C6434C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C607C2FDC17644FABBC582D561C6434C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156787943" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:97E4E8EB-6926-4F20-9228-AB313291CD7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/802CCC42776461CF38F3458B18E77090" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/97E4E8EB-6926-4F20-9228-AB313291CD7B" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrocenidae" genus="Georissa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Georissa insulae" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insulae">Georissa insulae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="24" pageNumber="59">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 14
<normalizedToken originalValue="AK">A-K</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrocenidae" genus="Georissa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Georissa williamsi" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="25" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="williamsi">
<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="60" start="start">Georissa</pageBreakToken>
williamsi
</taxonomicName>
Godwin-Austen:
<bibRefCitation author="Clements, R" journalOrPublisher="Biological Conservation" pageId="39" pageNumber="74" pagination="2751 - 2764" title="Using biogeographical patterns of endemic land snails to improve conservation planning for limestone karsts." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2008.08.011" volume="141" year="2008">Clements et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
: Appendix D;
<bibRefCitation author="Phung, CC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="40" pageNumber="75" pagination="49 - 104" title="A checklist of land snails from the west coast islands of Sabah, Borneo (Mollusca, Gastropoda)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.673.12422" volume="673" year="2017">Phung et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 8C.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
Pulau Mantanani Besar, Sabah, Malaysia (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="6.7176666">06°43.06'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.34167">116°20.50'E</geoCoordinate>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
Holotype. Pulau Mantanani Besar, Sabah, Malaysia (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="6.7176666">06°43.06'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.34167">116°20.50'E</geoCoordinate>
): MZU/MOL 18.01 (Fig. 14
<normalizedToken originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
). Paratypes: Pulau Mantanani Besar, Sabah, Malaysia (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="6.7176666">06°43.06'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.34167">116°20.50'E</geoCoordinate>
): MZU/MOL 18.02 (Fig. 14
<normalizedToken originalValue="DK">D-K</normalizedToken>
). Pulau Mantanani Besar, West Coast Province, Sabah: JJV 9845 (8), JJV 9860 (&gt;50), BOR/MOL 3718, BOR/MOL 7161 (1), BOR/MOL 7174 (9). Pulau Lungisan, Sabah: BOR/MOL 3744. Kinabalu N.P., Poring Hot Springs, along path to waterfall, West Coast Province, Sabah: JJV 13003 (1). Gua Mundau, Pitas, Sabah (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="6.5503335">06°33.02'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.867836">116°52.07'E</geoCoordinate>
): BOR/MOL 4373 (1, broken shell).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
Figure 14.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrocenidae" genus="Georissa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Georissa insulae" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="25" pageNumber="60" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insulae">Georissa insulae</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
<normalizedToken originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
Holotype: MZU/MOL 18.01
<normalizedToken originalValue="DK">D-K</normalizedToken>
paratype: MZU/MOL 18.02 A, D shell apertural view B shell side view C shell rear view E, F shell cross-section from 3D model G, H operculum frontal and ventral view from 3D model I shell top view J protoconch side view K close up of protoconch from top at 1000
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
magnification. Scale bars: 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="AI">A-I</normalizedToken>
); 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(J); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(K).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
The name is a genitive singular of the Latin word insula, meaning
<normalizedToken originalValue="island">'island'</normalizedToken>
, which refers to the Mantanani islands, the main collecting locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
Protoconch. Colour: orange. Sculpture pattern: a mix of rounded and ellipsoidal sculpture. Mesh width: 1.5-12.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Teleoconch. Colour: orange. First whorl: convex. Subsequent whorls: convex. Suture: well-impressed. Shoulder: narrow. Number of whorls: 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="¾–">3/4-</normalizedToken>
3
<normalizedToken originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
. SH: 1.78-2.11 mm. SW: 1.21-1.40 mm. SI: 1.42-1.51. Shell sculpture. Radial sculpture: absent, weak growth lines present throughout the shell surface. Spiral sculpture: present, strong, regularly spaced, ca. 10-12 spiral ribs on the body whorl of the adult individual, developed immediately after the protoconch; more densely spaced spiral ribs at the basal part of the body whorl, becoming weaker closer
<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="61" start="start">to</pageBreakToken>
the columellar region. Aperture. Shape: rounded to slightly ovoid, straight to concave parietal side, palatal edge contiguous with the body whorl, basal side convex. AH: 0.66-0.79 mm. AW: 0.74-0.84 mm. AI: 0.89-0.94. Holotype dimensions. SH: 2.11 mm, SW: 1.40 mm, AH: 0.79 mm, AW: 0.84 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="26" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="26" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrocenidae" genus="Georissa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Georissa insulae" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="26" pageNumber="61" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insulae">Georissa insulae</taxonomicName>
is characterised by the strong and regularly spaced spiral ribs throughout the entire shell. This shell sculpture is similar to that of
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. hungerfordi" pageId="26" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="hungerfordi">G. hungerfordi</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. trusmadi" pageId="26" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="trusmadi">G. trusmadi</taxonomicName>
, but less raised than in these two species.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrocenidae" genus="Georissa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Georissa insulae" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="26" pageNumber="61" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insulae">Georissa insulae</taxonomicName>
<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="62" start="start">has</pageBreakToken>
a greater number of spiral ribs, ca. 10-12 ribs on its shell compared to these two species. The shell habitus is distinctly elongated compared to other spirally ribbed Bornean
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrocenidae" genus="Georissa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Georissa" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Georissa</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Known from islands of Mantanani Kecil, Mantanani Besar, Lungisan, and on the mainland from Pitas to Kinabalu National Park, Sabah.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="62" type="molecular analysis">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Molecular analysis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">
ML and Bayesian analyses of
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. insulae" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="insulae">G. insulae</taxonomicName>
(16S: n = 4) show that
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. filiasaulae" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="filiasaulae">G. filiasaulae</taxonomicName>
form one clade with 100% BS and 100% PP. Sister to the rest of
<normalizedToken originalValue="“non-scaly”">&quot;non-scaly&quot;</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrocenidae" genus="Georissa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Georissa" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Georissa</taxonomicName>
, except for
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. hungerfordi" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="hungerfordi">G. hungerfordi</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. gomantonensis" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="gomantonensis">G. gomantonensis</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. filiasaulae" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="filiasaulae">G. filiasaulae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>