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<document id="AE32952AE92D4C97C60EF87203D73359" ID-CLB-Dataset="24285" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4728.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a8c38e7a-cd5a-4aec-87ac-8feff87bd53c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3621133" ID-ZooBank="DE9D4C0F-D6BA-455D-8556-595761586AC6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1579677058752" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vakani, Bhavik, Nakano, Tomoyuki &amp; Kundu, Rahul" docDate="2020" docId="8016A22D5D4FA20180AB80C5FBD7F85A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4728.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4728 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Patelloida lentiginosa Reeve 1855" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="7C2FDA555D47A209803C8402FF88FFA3" masterDocTitle="Diversity and taxonomy of the intertidal patellogastropod limpets of the mainland Indian coastline" masterLastPageNumber="226" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1698778432353" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E2539BFED63291BB6192F5BEBE98DFED">Diversity and taxonomy of the intertidal patellogastropod limpets of the mainland Indian coastline</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FAB6ECB4171CC9FEB460BE0FD3173A35">Vakani, Bhavik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E259C205C4CD7205A8D8756EE7C68DE1">Nakano, Tomoyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="87DCBFBB4F9C559A20FBE2F218C54FF2">2020</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180AB80C5FDB2FB42" blockId="8.[151,570,1223,1286]" box="[151,570,1223,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<heading id="5348A4575D4FA20180AB80C5FDB2FB42" bold="true" box="[151,570,1223,1250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D4FA20180AB80C5FDB2FB42" ID-CoL="6TTZP" authority="Reeve, 1855" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,570,1223,1250]" class="Gastropoda" family="Lottiidae" genus="Patelloida" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lentiginosa">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180AB80C5FDB2FB42" bold="true" box="[151,570,1223,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180AB80C5FE17FB41" bold="true" box="[151,415,1223,1250]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Patelloida lentiginosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6C2E6ECA5D4FA201819A80CAFDB2FB42" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[422,570,1223,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref9367" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1855) Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. Vol. 8. Reeve, Brothers, London, 222 pp." type="book" year="1855">Reeve, 1855</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="40A540B05D4FA20180AB80E9FEB7F932" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="description">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180AB80E9FECCFAA5" blockId="8.[151,570,1223,1286]" box="[151,324,1259,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
(
<figureCitation id="90840FBE5D4FA201809C80E9FF6CFAA5" box="[160,228,1259,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1087,1112]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,188,1001]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,188,1001]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Patelloida lentiginosa. a (dorsal), b (ventral), c (ventral empty shell), d (lateral). ad (ZMGDLP31.7a), ef variants of Patelloida lentiginosa—e (ZMGDLP31.7e), f (ZMGDLP28.1)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3621147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3621147/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="90840FBE5D4FA20180CC80E9FEB4FAA5" box="[240,316,1259,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Radular teeth of patellogastropods (x 50). a: Cellana karachiensis, b: Cellana radiata, c: Cellana rota, d: Cellana conciliata, e: Cellana cylindrica, f: Patelloida lentiginosa, g: Lottia sp. (0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3621151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3621151/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 9f</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180AB8130FE89FA7E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1330,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180AB8130FEA1FAEE" bold="true" box="[151,297,1330,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Description.</emphasis>
Depressed broadly ovate shape, dull reddish brown colored shell with dark brown zigzag band pattern. Apex anterior eccentric. Shell rather small, ranging from
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D4FA20183228155FCE6FAD1" box="[798,878,1367,1394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
to
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D4FA20183AE8155FC6AFAD1" box="[914,994,1367,1394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Shell narrower posteriorly and moderately elevated. Margin smooth. Shell smooth, inner surface is semi-translucent with light shine. Foot is grey in colour. Tip area of cephalic tentacles does not differ in coloration. Mantle skirt with numerous large to small tentacles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180FB81E5FEB7F932" blockId="8.[151,1437,1330,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180FB81E5FE4AF9A2" bold="true" box="[199,450,1511,1537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Radular morphology</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90840FBE5D4FA20181ED81E5FD96F9A1" box="[465,542,1511,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Radular teeth of patellogastropods (x 50). a: Cellana karachiensis, b: Cellana radiata, c: Cellana rota, d: Cellana conciliata, e: Cellana cylindrica, f: Patelloida lentiginosa, g: Lottia sp. (0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3621151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3621151/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Fig. 9f</figureCitation>
). Radula
<typeStatus id="D704AD995D4FA20182B681EAFD36F9A1" box="[650,702,1512,1538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">type</typeStatus>
: docoglossan formula: 0 + 3 + 0 + 3 + 0. In this species, the radular ribbon is short and uncoiled and horizontally positioned in the body cavity. In every row, there are three lateral teeth: the first is pointed, the second broad and curved, the third is narrower than other two; many other
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D4FA20185188232FAEFF9EA" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1833" box="[1316,1383,1584,1609]" class="Gastropoda" family="Lottiidae" genus="Lottia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20185188232FAEFF9EA" box="[1316,1383,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Lottia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species have reduced or very small marginal teeth at both the ends. But in this species, we did not observe separated marginal teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40A540B05D4FA20180FB8298FF71F881" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180FB8298FF71F881" blockId="8.[151,1437,1330,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180FB8298FE34F916" bold="true" box="[199,444,1690,1717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Materials examined.</emphasis>
Specimens were collected from Manori coast,
<collectingRegion id="CA7BDDD95D4FA20183ED8299FBD5F916" box="[977,1117,1691,1717]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
coast,
<collectingCountry id="70A853AB5D4FA20184908299FB6EF916" box="[1196,1254,1691,1717]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">India</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="6D8B75FC5D4FA20184CA8299FA1FF916" box="[1270,1431,1691,1717]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" precision="1" seconds="00.7" value="19.216862">19°1300.7”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D8B75FC5D4FA20180AB82BCFEBEF97A" box="[151,310,1726,1753]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" precision="1" seconds="51.1" value="72.78086">72°4651.1”E</geoCoordinate>
). Five specimens (length 12.118 ±
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D4FA20182F182BCFCBBF979" box="[717,819,1726,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="2.57">2.57 mm</quantity>
, width 9.7213.9 ±
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D4FA201842F82BDFBFFF979" box="[1043,1143,1727,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.63">1.63 mm</quantity>
and height 3.66.1 ±
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D4FA201855782BDFF4BF95D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.86">0.86 mm</quantity>
were examined. One specimen having Museum ID: ZMGDLP28.1, coll. Bhavik Vakani, was deposited in the Museum
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40A540B05D4FA20180FB8329FF50F811" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180FB8329FF68F8CA" blockId="8.[151,1437,1330,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180FB8329FEB8F8E6" bold="true" box="[199,304,1835,1861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Remark.</emphasis>
Our specimens closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D4FA201828A8329FC39F8E6" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1855" box="[694,945,1835,1861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Lottiidae" genus="Patelloida" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lentiginosa">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA201828A8329FC39F8E6" box="[694,945,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Patelloida lentiginosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as reported in WMSDB (2016) (WoRMS, 2017).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180FB8370FF50F811" blockId="8.[151,1437,1330,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180FB8370FEA2F82E" bold="true" box="[199,298,1906,1933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Habitat.</emphasis>
Side walls of immersed dark volcanic rocks and puddles of middle to upper littoral areas of the coast.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40A540B05D4FA20180FB83B8FBD7F85A" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D4FA20180FB83B8FBD7F85A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1330,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D4FA20180FB83B8FEE9F876" bold="true" box="[199,353,1978,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is observed on the coast between Manori (
<collectingRegion id="CA7BDDD95D4FA20183E183B9FB26F876" box="[989,1198,1979,2005]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Maharashtra State</collectingRegion>
) and Kanniyakumari (
<collectingRegion id="CA7BDDD95D4FA20180A383DDFEE1F85A" box="[159,361,2015,2041]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Tamil Nadu State</collectingRegion>
). It is reported from the mainland Indian coastline for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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