372 lines
45 KiB
XML
372 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="62BC3E1CE62594E0D30BF0F9ED56CF19" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629615386486" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2009" docId="1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02038p119.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2038" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parhydraena lancicula P. D. Perkins & J. Balfour-Browne 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="E1183653F17CFFF9DE1575472E27FFB2" masterDocTitle="Revisions of the genera Parhydraena Orchymont, Protozantaena Perkins, Decarthrocerus Orchymont, and Parhydraenopsis nomen novum, aquatic and humicolous beetles from Africa and Madagascar, and comparative morphology of the tribe Parhydraenini (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1699083612395" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7FC5791392BF0B17F57533D06C586872">Revisions of the genera Parhydraena Orchymont, Protozantaena Perkins, Decarthrocerus Orchymont, and Parhydraenopsis nomen novum, aquatic and humicolous beetles from Africa and Madagascar, and comparative morphology of the tribe Parhydraenini (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C418FD1C9F147BECD4814103F0626A7">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="105B402397BA469F688F7E92E0D324D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="394CE81BB160FADC4F945558FE8EBD47">
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<mods:date id="AF2D1F0CE6CB15716F3D66ED63FABCCF">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7B2929155C5D2BB3C6681F99647847D5">2009-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="85B8B64CC1D3A63B6AD544BD569563B6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EDD2FA3A77F656D0F96218B854B029BA">2038</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D5CBDFE2F8C40DFFBECE976A3FA2856E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="36E64B065E5085FF5FD835D8F50214FC" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5321736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F165FFE0DE8271BE2D6AFAA0" box="[151,845,1272,1299]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9537FF3DF165FFE0DE8271BE2D6AFAA0" blockId="25.[151,845,1272,1334]" box="[151,845,1272,1299]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="CE7F4851F165FFE0DE8271BE2D6AFAA0" bold="true" box="[151,845,1272,1299]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="528884BEF165FFE0DE8271BE2D6AFAA0" ID-CoL="4DLYR" authority="Perkins & Balfour-Browne, 1994" authorityName="P. D. Perkins & J. Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,845,1272,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancicula">
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<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DE8271BE2D6AFAA0" bold="true" box="[151,845,1272,1299]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DE8271BE2F8BFAA1" bold="true" box="[151,428,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Parhydraena lancicula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F11982CCF165FFE0DFA671BF2D6AFAA0" author="Perkins, P. D. & J. Balfour-Browne" box="[435,845,1272,1298]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref50483" refString="Perkins, P. D. & J. Balfour-Browne (1994). Contribution to the taxonomy of aquatic and humicolous beetles of the family Hydraenidae in southern Africa. Fieldiana: Zoology (New Series), 77, 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1994">Perkins & Balfour-Browne, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F165FFE0DE82705B2F47FA84" box="[151,352,1308,1334]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9537FF3DF165FFE0DE82705B2F47FA84" blockId="25.[151,845,1272,1334]" box="[151,352,1308,1334]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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(
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<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F165FFE0DE8A705B2F26FA84" box="[159,257,1308,1334]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="82.[151,255,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[225,1353,194,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-25@82.[206,1381,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 50. Parhydraena lancicula, dorsal and lateral habitus of holotype." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F165FFE0DF1B705B2F09FA84" box="[270,302,1308,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–53" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[246,1333,222,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-31@84.[228,1360,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 52–53. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 52. P. lancicula. 53. P. namaqua." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">52</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F165FFE0DF2F705B2F7FFA84" box="[314,344,1308,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES 96–97" captionStartId="116.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[218,1369,194,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-21@116.[218,1369,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 96–97. Geographical distributions of Parhydraena species." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">96</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F165FFE0DE82702E2D14FA32" box="[151,819,1385,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9537FF3DF165FFE0DE82702E2D14FA32" blockId="25.[151,819,1385,1408]" box="[151,819,1385,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B598D813F165FFE0DE82702E2D14FA32" box="[151,819,1385,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitation id="1429D92CF165FFE0DE82702E2D08FA32" author="Perkins, P. D. & J. Balfour-Browne" box="[151,815,1385,1408]" page="128" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1994">
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<taxonomicName id="528884BEF165FFE0DE82702E2D08FA32" ID-CoL="4DLYR" authority="Perkins & Balfour-Browne, 1994: 128" authorityName="P. D. Perkins & J. Balfour-Browne" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,815,1385,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancicula">
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||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DE82702E2FAAFA32" box="[151,397,1385,1408]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Parhydraena lancicula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F11982CCF165FFE0DF81702E2D08FA32" author="Perkins, P. D. & J. Balfour-Browne" box="[404,815,1385,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref50483" refString="Perkins, P. D. & J. Balfour-Browne (1994). Contribution to the taxonomy of aquatic and humicolous beetles of the family Hydraenidae in southern Africa. Fieldiana: Zoology (New Series), 77, 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1994">Perkins & Balfour-Browne, 1994: 128</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F165FFE3DE8270E82D2EFF00" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9537FF3DF165FFE0DE8270E82ED0F939" blockId="25.[151,1436,1455,2023]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DE8270E82F70FA7B" bold="true" box="[151,343,1455,1481]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE0DF7C70F72ED0F939" collectingDate="1954-03-30" collectorName="J. Balfour-Browne & Stn. No. & Natal Port Shepstone Dt. Oribi Gorge & Aedeagus & P. D. Perkins & Natal Port Shepstone Dt. & Deposited" country="South Africa" elevation="366" latitude="-30.666666" location="Port Shepstone" longLatPrecision="1220" longitude="30.416666" municipality="Oribi Gorge" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF165FFE0DF7C70F72FF1FA78" box="[361,470,1456,1482]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(male):
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||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DC5A70E82A7CFA7B" bold="true" box="[591,1115,1455,1481]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<collectingCountry id="ED9FBFADF165FFE0DC5A70E82CD8FA7B" box="[591,767,1455,1481]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF165FFE0DD0370E82A7CFA7B" box="[790,1115,1455,1481]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DA6070F72B36FA78" box="[1141,1297,1456,1482]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Oribi Gorge</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, near
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||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DB7E70F72F35FA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DB7E70F72F35FA42" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.666666" longLatPrecision="1220" longitude="30.416666" municipality="Oribi Gorge" name="Port Shepstone" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Port Shepstone</location>
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||
, in water trickling over rocks, elev.
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||
<quantity id="527052D8F165FFE0DCDF70912D3DFA42" box="[714,794,1494,1520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="366.0">
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||
<elevation id="1EA5180EF165FFE0DCDF70912D3DFA42" box="[714,794,1494,1520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="366.0">366 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DD3C70912DBCFA42" box="[809,923,1494,1520]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-30.666666">30° 40' S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DDBE70912A38FA42" box="[939,1055,1494,1520]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="30.416666">30° 25' E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DA3A70912A97FA42" box="[1071,1200,1494,1520]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1954-03-30">
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||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DA3A70912A97FA42" box="[1071,1200,1494,1520]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1954-03-30">30.iii.1954</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DAAA70912BBCFA42" box="[1215,1435,1494,1520]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. Balfour-Browne</collectorName>
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||
[labels: "
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||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DF1C70BA2F5FF9A5" box="[265,376,1533,1559]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Stn. No.</collectorName>
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121//S. AFRICA:
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<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DC6D70BA2A4DF9A5" box="[632,1130,1533,1559]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Natal Port Shepstone Dt. Oribi Gorge</collectorName>
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||
<quantity id="527052D8F165FFE0DA6870BA2AC4F9A5" box="[1149,1251,1533,1559]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6576" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="ft" value="1200.0">
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||
<elevation id="1EA5180EF165FFE0DA6870BA2AC4F9A5" box="[1149,1251,1533,1559]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6576" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="ft" value="1200.0">1200 ft.</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DAE370BA2B56F9A5" box="[1270,1393,1533,1559]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1954-03-30">
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||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DAE370BA2B56F9A5" box="[1270,1393,1533,1559]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1954-03-30">30.iii.1954</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
//in watertrickling over rocks//
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||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DFCF73632C6BF98C" box="[474,588,1572,1598]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Aedeagus</collectorName>
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||
drawn by
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||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DCCC73632D5BF98C" box="[729,892,1572,1598]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. D. Perkins</collectorName>
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||
1992//DIGITAL IMAGE captured by
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||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DB4B73632BBBF98C" box="[1374,1436,1572,1598]" name="Natal Port Shepstone Dt." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. D.</collectorName>
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<bibRefCitation id="F11982CCF165FFE0DE82730D2F15F9D6" author="Perkins, P. D." box="[151,306,1610,1636]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref50446" refString="Perkins, P. D. (2008). New species and new collection records for Prosthetopine water beetles from southern Africa (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae). Zootaxa, 1864, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="2008">Perkins 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
//
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||
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF165FFE0DF56730D2FF9F9D6" box="[323,478,1610,1636]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF165FFE0DFFF730C2A9FF9D6" authority="P. D. Perkins & J. Balfour-Browne" authorityName="P. D. Perkins & J. Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1994" box="[490,1208,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DFFF730C2CDCF9D6" box="[490,763,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Parhydraena lancicula</emphasis>
|
||
P. D. Perkins & J. Balfour-Browne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
"].
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||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DAC0730D2B6BF9D6" box="[1237,1356,1610,1636]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Deposited</collectorName>
|
||
in the BMNH.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF165FFE3DED373D02D2EFF00" blockId="25.[151,1436,1455,2023]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DED373D02FD3F903" bold="true" box="[198,500,1687,1713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Material examined (80):</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE0DFE973D02A6DF96A" collectingDate="1997-03-12" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="Hess & Heckes" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.75" location="Paddock" longLatPrecision="1220" longitude="30.25" municipality="Oribi Gorge" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DFE973D02DEBF903" bold="true" box="[508,972,1687,1713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ED9FBFADF165FFE0DFE973D02C87F903" box="[508,672,1687,1713]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF165FFE0DCB873D02DEBF903" box="[685,972,1687,1713]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="8485E61FF165FFE0DDCE73DF2B25F900" box="[987,1282,1688,1714]" location="Port Shepstone" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F165FFE0DDCE73DF2A03F900" box="[987,1060,1688,1714]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
W Port Shepstone
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DB1B73DF2BBCF900" box="[1294,1435,1688,1714]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Oribi Gorge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
nr.
|
||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DEAB73F92F01F96A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DEAB73F92F01F96A" box="[190,294,1726,1752]" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.75" longLatPrecision="1220" longitude="30.25" municipality="Oribi Gorge" name="Paddock" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Paddock</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DF2173F92F82F96A" box="[308,421,1726,1752]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-30.75">30° 45' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DFA173F92C01F96A" box="[436,550,1726,1752]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="30.25">30° 15' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DC2073F92C91F96A" box="[565,694,1726,1752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-03-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DC2073F92C91F96A" box="[565,694,1726,1752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-03-12">12.iii.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DCD073F92CD9F96A" box="[709,766,1726,1752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hess</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DD3273F92D5AF96A" box="[807,893,1726,1752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Heckes</collectorName>
|
||
(30) (39
|
||
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F165FFE0DDE773F92A65F96A" box="[1010,1090,1726,1752]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE0DA4D73F92D6AF894" collectingDate="1954-04-07" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Balfour-Browne & Stn. No." country="South Africa" elevation="1371" latitude="-28.683332" location="Oliviershoek Pass" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="29.166666" municipality="Bergville Dist." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF165FFE0DA4D73F92BB3F96A" bold="true" box="[1112,1428,1726,1752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF165FFE0DA4D73F92BB3F96A" box="[1112,1428,1726,1752]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DE8273A22F6FF94D" box="[151,328,1765,1791]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bergville Dist.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DF4373A22C0AF94D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DF4373A22C0AF94D" box="[342,557,1765,1791]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.683332" longLatPrecision="1230" longitude="29.166666" municipality="Bergville Dist." name="Oliviershoek Pass" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Oliviershoek Pass</location>
|
||
, in damp trickle on rocks and rivulet, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F165FFE0DA2F73A22AB0F94D" box="[1082,1175,1765,1791]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.371" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1371.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1EA5180EF165FFE0DA2F73A22AB0F94D" box="[1082,1175,1765,1791]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.371" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1371.0">1371 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DAB073A22B31F94D" box="[1189,1302,1765,1791]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-28.683332">28° 41' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DB3073A22BB0F94D" box="[1317,1431,1765,1791]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="29.166666">29° 10' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DE82724B2F21F894" box="[151,262,1804,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1954-04-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DE82724B2F21F894" box="[151,262,1804,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1954-04-07">7.iv.1954</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DF0D724B2FD1F894" box="[280,502,1804,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. Balfour-Browne</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DC19724B2C54F894" box="[524,627,1804,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Stn. No.</collectorName>
|
||
157) (3
|
||
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F165FFE0DCFD724B2D62F894" box="[744,837,1804,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE0DD4B724B2A15F8FE" collectingDate="1997-01-22" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" county="Drakensberg" latitude="-28.966667" location="Mikes Pass" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7C5687B1F165FFE0DD4B724B2DD1F894" box="[862,1014,1804,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Drakensberg</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DA12724B2AE5F894" box="[1031,1218,1804,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cathedral Peak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DAC6724B2B47F894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DAC6724B2B47F894" box="[1235,1376,1804,1830]" country="South Africa" county="Drakensberg" latitude="-28.966667" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" name="Mikes Pass" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Mikes Pass</location>
|
||
, wet rockface,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DF1F72752F50F8FE" box="[266,375,1842,1868]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-28.966667">28° 58' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DF9072752FD3F8FE" box="[389,500,1842,1868]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="29.233334">29° 14' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DC1472752C55F8FE" box="[513,626,1842,1868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DC1472752C55F8FE" box="[513,626,1842,1868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-22">22.i.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DC6A72752D60F8FE" box="[639,839,1842,1868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
|
||
(#3265) (1
|
||
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F165FFE0DDC672752A0DF8FE" box="[979,1066,1842,1868]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE0DA2B72752AD4F8C1" collectingDate="1997-01-22" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" county="Drakensberg" latitude="-28.95" location="Rainbow" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7C5687B1F165FFE0DA2B72752AF1F8FE" box="[1086,1238,1842,1868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Drakensberg</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DAF772752BBFF8FE" box="[1250,1432,1842,1868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cathedral Peak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DE82721E2F26F8C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DE82721E2F26F8C1" box="[151,257,1881,1907]" country="South Africa" county="Drakensberg" latitude="-28.95" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Cathedral Peak" name="Rainbow" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Rainbow</location>
|
||
G, wet rockface,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DFDB721E2C1CF8C1" box="[462,571,1881,1907]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-28.95">28° 57' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DC5D721E2C91F8C1" box="[584,694,1881,1907]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="29.233334">29° 14' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DCD6721E2D13F8C1" box="[707,820,1881,1907]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DCD6721E2D13F8C1" box="[707,820,1881,1907]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-22">22.i.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DD54721E2A2EF8C1" box="[833,1033,1881,1907]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
|
||
(#3268) (5
|
||
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F165FFE0DA81721E2ACCF8C1" box="[1172,1259,1881,1907]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE0DAEA721E2ED2F872" collectingDate="1997-01-23" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.45" location="Loteni Reserve" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Drakensberg" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DAEA721E2BB0F8C1" box="[1279,1431,1881,1907]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Drakensberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DE8272C72F68F828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DE8272C72F68F828" box="[151,335,1920,1946]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.45" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="29.233334" municipality="Drakensberg" name="Loteni Reserve" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Loteni Reserve</location>
|
||
, 24 kmWSW, wet rockface,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DCA572C72D04F828" box="[688,803,1920,1946]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-29.45">29° 27' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DD2172C72D8EF828" box="[820,937,1920,1946]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="29.233334">29° 14' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DDAC72C72A0DF828" box="[953,1066,1920,1946]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DDAC72C72A0DF828" box="[953,1066,1920,1946]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-23">23.i.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DA2F72C72B25F828" box="[1082,1282,1920,1946]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
|
||
(#3269) (16
|
||
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F165FFE0DE8272E12ECAF872" box="[151,237,1958,1984]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE0DF1D72E12F5AF855" collectingDate="1997-01-23" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.466667" location="Loteni Reserve" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="29.533333" municipality="Drakensberg" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DF1D72E12F87F872" box="[264,416,1958,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Drakensberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DFA672E12C49F872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DFA672E12C49F872" box="[435,622,1958,1984]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.466667" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="29.533333" municipality="Drakensberg" name="Loteni Reserve" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Loteni Reserve</location>
|
||
, wet rockface,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DD2672E12D8AF872" box="[819,941,1958,1984]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-29.466667">29° 28' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DDD472E12A1BF872" box="[961,1084,1958,1984]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="29.533333">29° 32' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E136D9FDF165FFE0DA5A72E12AE6F872" box="[1103,1217,1958,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F165FFE0DA5A72E12AE6F872" box="[1103,1217,1958,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1997-01-23">23.i.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF165FFE0DAC172E12BBBF872" box="[1236,1436,1958,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
|
||
(#3270) (8
|
||
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F165FFE0DF0B728A2F52F855" box="[286,373,1997,2023]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F165FFE3DF9F728A2D22FF00" collectingDate="1954-03-30" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Balfour-Browne" country="South Africa" elevation="366" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" latitude="-30.666666" location="Port Shepstone" longLatPrecision="1220" longitude="30.416666" municipality="Oribi Gorge" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F165FFE0DF9F728A2C3AF855" box="[394,541,1997,2023]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Oribi Gorge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="9057A9E6F165FFE0DC73728A2D3BF855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF165FFE2DE8271BE2C14FEC1:9057A9E6F165FFE0DC73728A2D3BF855" box="[614,796,1997,2023]" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.666666" longLatPrecision="1220" longitude="30.416666" municipality="Oribi Gorge" name="Port Shepstone" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Port Shepstone</location>
|
||
, in water trickling over rocks, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F165FFE0DADE728A2B3DF855" box="[1227,1306,1997,2023]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="366.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1EA5180EF165FFE0DADE728A2B3DF855" box="[1227,1306,1997,2023]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="366.0">366 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF165FFE0DB32728A2BB1F855" box="[1319,1430,1997,2023]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-30.666666">30° 40' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF166FFE3DE8275DF2F22FF00" box="[151,261,152,178]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="30.416666">30° 25' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E136D9FDF166FFE3DF0775DF2FB4FF00" box="[274,403,152,178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1954-03-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F1722015F166FFE3DF0775DF2FB4FF00" box="[274,403,152,178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1954-03-30">30.iii.1954</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF166FFE3DF8A75DF2C5FFF00" box="[415,632,152,178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">J. Balfour-Browne</collectorName>
|
||
(8
|
||
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F166FFE3DC8A75DF2CDBFF00" box="[671,764,152,178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F166FFE3DED375F92B40FE55" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF166FFE3DED375F92B40FE55" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF166FFE3DED375F92FF9FF6A" bold="true" box="[198,478,190,216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Recognized among members of the genus by the combination of the striateimpressed elytra, the densely punctate pronotum, the dorsal piceous color, and the comparatively short maxillary palpi (palpus length/head width ca. 0.54). Distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF166FFE3DA1C744B2A93FE97" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2009" box="[1033,1204,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicostata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF166FFE3DA1C744B2A93FE97" box="[1033,1204,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. semicostata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the less deeply striate-impressed elytra, the smaller size (length ca.
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F166FFE3DCEA74752D78FEFE" box="[767,863,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.76">1.76mm</quantity>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F166FFE3DD8774752DD8FEFE" box="[914,1023,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.84" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.84">1.84 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and the broader body form (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F166FFE3DB7474752E90FEC1" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="82.[151,255,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[225,1353,194,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-25@82.[206,1381,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 50. Parhydraena lancicula, dorsal and lateral habitus of holotype." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F166FFE3DED7741E2EC4FEC1" box="[194,227,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="86.[151,255,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[163,1433,204,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-26@86.[153,1433,194,1571]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 55. Parhydraena semicostata, dorsal, lateral and ventral habitus of holotype." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF166FFE3DFF4741E2CA7FEC0" box="[481,640,345,370]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF166FFE3DFF4741E2CA7FEC0" box="[481,640,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. brevipalpis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the more deeply striate-impressed elytra, the smaller size (length ca.
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F166FFE3DED574C72F07FE28" box="[192,288,384,410]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.76">1.76mm</quantity>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F166FFE3DF4474C72F9AFE28" box="[337,445,384,410]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.83">1.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
), the broader body form, the shorter maxillary palpi, and the very different aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F166FFE3DE8A74E12ED0FE72" box="[159,247,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[238,1353,213,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-26@70.[234,1353,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 34. Parhydraena brevipalpis, dorsal, lateral and ventral habitus of lectotype." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F166FFE3DF1074E12F02FE72" box="[261,293,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–37" captionStartId="72.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,212,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-31@72.[253,1334,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 36–37. Parhydraena, aedeagi. 36. P. brevipalpis, lectotype. 37. P. divisa, holotype." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">36</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F166FFE3DF2774E12F74FE72" box="[306,339,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–53" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[246,1333,222,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-31@84.[228,1360,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 52–53. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 52. P. lancicula. 53. P. namaqua." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">52</figureCitation>
|
||
). The distinctive 5th abdominal ventrite of males, having a large saucer-like modification, is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF166FFE3DF74748A2C20FE54" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2009" box="[353,519,461,486]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicostata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF166FFE3DF74748A2C20FE54" box="[353,519,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. semicostata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The aedeagi of the two species also suggest a relationship (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F166FFE3DADF748A2B0BFE55" box="[1226,1324,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–53" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[246,1333,222,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-31@84.[228,1360,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 52–53. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 52. P. lancicula. 53. P. namaqua." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F166FFE3DB2D748A2B7EFE55" box="[1336,1369,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–57" captionStartId="87.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[358,1208,213,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-29@87.[326,1260,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 56–57. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 56. P. ora. 57. P. semicostata." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">57</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F166FFE2DED374B42CCAFE94" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF166FFE3DED374B42B5AFDE9" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF166FFE3DED374B42F79FDBF" bold="true" box="[198,350,499,525]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Size (length/width, mm)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF166FFE3DC9E74B32CD1FDBC" box="[651,758,500,526]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: body (length to elytral apices) 1.76/0.80; head 0.30/0.51; pronotum 0.44/0.69; elytra 1.12 /0.80. Dorsum piceous, sides of pronotum and elytra quite narrowly rufescent; maxillary palpi rufo-brunneous; venter piceous; hypomera, elytral epipleura and legs brunneous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF166FFE3DED3772F2FFEFC05" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Head with eyes moderately large, in dorsal aspect 10 convex facets in longest series. Ocelli distinct round small shining, each located at base of shallow oblique interocular fovea. Frons on disc distinctly finely densely irregularly punctate, some punctures confluent, size ca. 1xef, interstices effacedly microreticulate, moderately shining, some less than puncture diameter; area between interocular foveae and eye microreticulate, punctate, dull. Clypeus completely dull, microreticulate and indistinctly punctate, punctures smaller and less dense than those of frons disc. Labrum dull, apicomedially emarginate to form rounded lobe on each side; laterally fringed with short arcuate setae. Maxillary palpi moderately short, combined lengths of meres less than width of head (ratio ca. 19/35); ratios of meres 2–4 ca. 5/4/10. Mentum sparsely finely punctulate, microreticulate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF166FFE3DED376832A3FFAA1" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pronotum with anterior margin weakly arcuate, median 1/3 with extremely narrow hyaline border. Anterior angles obtuse, widely rounded. Sides rounded, widest just before middle, behind middle gradually attenuate, very weakly if at all sinuate. Posterior angle obtusangulate. Disc with anterior impression extremely shallow and broad, posterior impression deeper, broadly U-shaped, with median anterior margin more abrupt where disc feebly elevated; shallow wide impression at each posterior angle. Sculpture distinctly subrugosely punctate, many punctures confluent, interstices weakly shining on disc, less strongly or not shining laterally where punctation more rugose. Each puncture slightly heart-shaped, or with anterior margin completely extended posteriorly as narrow ridge, dividing puncture into two smaller punctures, ridge terminating in minute granule at base of which issues a short recumbent or decumbent seta.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF166FFE3DED370672DC2FA49" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Elytra elongate-ovate, sides weakly rounded, margins distinct from shoulder for 4/5 of length, apices separately rounded in male, conjointly rounded and sutural angle sharper in female. Ten-seriate punctate, series weakly but evidently striate-impressed even in scutellar region, punctures ca. 2xef, longitudinally narrowly spaces, separated by ca.. 0.5xpd. Interval width 1–2xpd, feebly raised, shining, each with unilinear or sometimes on disc irregular row of minute granules, each granule at its posterior side with short decumbent seta, setae very similar in length and density to setae of serial punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF166FFE3DED3734F2CEEF8CC" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Metaventrite with median elongate oval impression in basal 1/2, midlongitudinal carina between anterior extreme of oval impression and mesoventral intercoxal process. Metaventrite, abdominal ventrites 1–4, and base of 5th hydrofuge pubescent. Male: 5th ventrite in middle 1/2 with well-developed transverse impression that continues posteriorly in distinct semicircular projection with posterior margin glabrous and distinctively thickened, extended over and covering middle of 6th in repose, transverse impression bearing dense setae longer than hydrofuge pubescence; last ventrite with pores and setae on left side only, apicomedially produced in small lobe last tergite with patch of setae on each side of well-developed apicomedian notch. Female: 5th ventrite simple, nonhydrofuge part of 5th and 6th microreticulate, dull, distal 1/2 of each with transverse band of moderately long and dense setae; last ventrite sparsely setose, distal margin rounded; last tergite with tuft of setae on each side of apicomedial emargination.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF166FFE3DED372CC2C2EF840" blockId="26.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Legs moderately long and slender, combined lengths of metatibia and metatarsus greater than width of head (ratio ca. 42/35), ratio of lengths of metatibia/metatarsus ca. 25/17. Basal 3 pro- and mesotarsomeres, in male, with pad of suction setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF167FFE2DED375DF2D5FFF00" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,371]" box="[198,888,152,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Wings fully developed in
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF167FFE2DFE075DF2C7CFF00" box="[501,603,152,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and all dissected males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF167FFE2DED375F92CCAFE94" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Aedeagus length ca.
|
||
<quantity id="527052D8F167FFE2DFAC75F92C02FF6A" box="[441,549,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
; main-piece, in ventral view, with moderately large process on left side, and two smaller processes on right side; distal piece with several processes, process on right side largest, prominently produced in left lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F167FFE2DC9D744B2CF8FE94" box="[648,735,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–53" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[246,1333,222,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-31@84.[228,1360,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 52–53. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 52. P. lancicula. 53. P. namaqua." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F167FFE2DED374752C14FEC1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF167FFE2DED374752C14FEC1" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF167FFE2DED374752F40FEFE" bold="true" box="[198,359,306,332]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently known from near Port Shepstone, and areas not too distant in the Drakensbergs of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF167FFE2DE82741E2F99FEC1" box="[151,446,345,371]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F167FFE2DFDB741E2C01FEC1" box="[462,550,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 96–97" captionStartId="116.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[218,1369,194,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-21@116.[218,1369,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 96–97. Geographical distributions of Parhydraena species." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |