treatments-xml/data/EE/FB/16/EEFB1600A0B35995B8A6F5BA31310AD7.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.338.5995" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8b2b22dc-b17e-49fb-846e-139165425776" ID-PMC="PMC3800837" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-338-1" ID-PubMed="24146580" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-338-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 338" ModsDocTitle="Redescription and molecular characterization of Placobdella cryptobranchii (Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977) (Glossiphoniidae, Hirudinida)" checkinTime="1451246855117" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Moser, William E., Briggler, Jeffrey T., Richardson, Dennis J., Schuette, Chawna D., Hammond, Charlotte I., Hopkins, William A. &amp; Lazo-Wasem, Eric A." docDate="2013" docId="EEFB1600A0B35995B8A6F5BA31310AD7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 338: 1-10" docOrigin="ZooKeys 338" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.338.5995" docTitle="Placobdella cryptobranchii (Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977) Moser et al. 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFE6FF90FFDC77239A1AFFB4FF87FFCA" masterDocTitle="Redescription and molecular characterization of Placobdella cryptobranchii (Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977) (Glossiphoniidae, Hirudinida)" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668156558558" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Redescription and molecular characterization of Placobdella cryptobranchii (Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977) (Glossiphoniidae, Hirudinida)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Moser, William E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Briggler, Jeffrey T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Richardson, Dennis J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Schuette, Chawna D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hammond, Charlotte I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hopkins, William A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lazo-Wasem, Eric A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>338</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.338.5995</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.338.5995</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-338-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152048528" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EEFB1600A0B35995B8A6F5BA31310AD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EEFB1600A0B35995B8A6F5BA31310AD7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Placobdella_cryptobranchii" authority="(Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977) Moser et al., 2006" authorityName="(Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977) Moser et al." authorityYear="2006" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Placobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Placobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Placobdella cryptobranchii (Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977) Moser et al., 2006</taxonomicName>
Figures 3-5
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Batracobdella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batracobdella cryptobranchii" order="Hirudinida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Batracobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
Syn. Johnson &amp; Klemm, 1977; 
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Actinobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Actinobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
Sawyer, 1986; 
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Desserobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Desserobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Desserobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
Barta &amp; Sawyer, 1990
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="external morphology">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">External morphology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Body very deeply ovoid to obovoid. Length of preserved specimens 3.6-13.3 mm long, mean 
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
SE: 6.6 
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.3 mm (n=42), width at widest point (in posterior half of body) 2.1-6.6 mm, mean 
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
SE: 3.8 
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.2 mm (n=42). Dorsum rusty, reddish-brown with 2 lateral rows of unpigmented papillae (Figure 3); smaller sensillae on every annulus (absent on poorly-preserved specimens). Apical cephalic region unpigmented, extending and tapering posteriorly through two thin nuchal bands (Figure 3). Two pair of eye spots (one pair much larger than the other) within cephalic unpigmented region. Unpigmented genital bar and anal patch with some specimens possessing unpigmented patch in between unpigmented genital bar and anal patch (Figure 3). Pigmentation gradually fades in ethanol and may not be present in poorly-preserved specimens. Beginning adjacent to the anus, just anterior to the anus furrow, and commencing anteriad are two rows of 4 pre-anal papillae (the last row, most anteriad, papillae are medially indented) (Figure 4). Caudal sucker small, 0.4-1.9 mm in diameter, mean 
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
SE: 1.1 
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.1 (n=35), and unpigmented or with large unpigmented patches. No papillae on caudal sucker or 1 row of small papillae on the lateral edge. Ventrum unpigmented with male and female gonopores in furrows and separated by 2 annuli.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figure 3. Dorsal surface of 
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Placobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Placobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Placobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
. A Living, YPM IZ 06339 B Preserved, YPM IZ 06340. Scale bar equals 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figure 4. Pre-anal papillae of 
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Placobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Placobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Placobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
(USNM 1223081). Scale bar equals 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="alimentary tract">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Alimentary tract.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Proboscis pore just posteriad of the rim/lip of the oral sucker. Blunt-tipped proboscis, nearly uniformly cylindrical, slightly enlarged at base, and in membranous sheath (Figure 5). In the anterior third of the leech, salivary cells strewn on either side of the proboscis (Figure 5). Salivary cells most numerous in three somites at the base of the proboscis, and more scattered anteriad and posteriad of that region. Retractor muscle attached to dorsal body wall and joining salivary ductule bundles attaching at each side of the base of the proboscis. Slim, flaccid esophagus extends from the base of the proboscis with one pair sac-like mycetomes [called esophageal diverticulum by 
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson, GM" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Microscopical Society" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="327 - 331" title="A new species of leech, Batracobdella cryptobranchii n. sp. (Annelida: Hirudinea), parasitic on the Ozark hellbender." url="10.2307/3225862" volume="96" year="1977">Johnson and Klemm (1977)</bibRefCitation>
]. Seven pair of diverticulated crop ceca, last 
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">pair</pageBreakToken>
extending posteriorly and diverticulated into four sections. Four pair of simple, saccular intestinal ceca with last pair extending posteriad. Simple rectum opening to anus, located one annulus anteriad of the caudal sucker.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figure 5. Internal anatomy of 
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Placobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Placobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Placobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
(USNM 1223088), ventral view, atrial cornuae (AC), ejaculatory duct (ED), intestinal ceca (IC), ovisac (O), proboscis (Pr), rectum (R),salivary cells (Sc), testisac (T1-T6). Scale bar equals 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reproductive system">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Reproductive system.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(Male) Male gonopores slightly raised. Male atrium opening into paired very broadly orbicular atrial cornuae extending laterally and anteriorly 
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">from</pageBreakToken>
male gonopore into robust, coiled, muscular ejaculatory ducts, recurving posteriorly to robust seminal vesicles and narrow vas deferentia connecting to testisacs (Figure 5). Six pair of testisacs, each testisac located in the space between a pair of crop ceca (Figure 5). (Female) Female gonopore simple, opening to pair of bifurcated ovisacs and located within coelomic space that is attached on the ventral body wall (Figure 5). Ovisac length depends on the reproductive condition of the leech. In the specimens examined in this study, the ovisac extended posteriad to the sixth testisac or past the sixth testisac. Anterior, cecum-like extensions of the ovisacs are smaller and more delicate than those of the main posterior section.
</paragraph>
<subSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="laboratory observations on life history">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Laboratory observations on life history</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
6 May, 2013: Presented 
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Placobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Placobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Placobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
with brood to 
<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Proteidae" genus="Necturus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Necturus maculosus" order="Caudata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus">Necturus maculosus</taxonomicName>
in 5 gallon tank. No reaction; 2 others no reaction after one hour; 2 others left 
<normalizedToken originalValue="over-night–did">over-night-did</normalizedToken>
not respond.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
4 June, 2013: Presented 2 
<taxonomicName class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Placobdella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Placobdella cryptobranchii" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptobranchii">Placobdella cryptobranchii</taxonomicName>
to 
<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Proteidae" genus="Necturus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Necturus maculosus" order="Caudata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus">Necturus maculosus</taxonomicName>
in 5 gal tank. - one did not respond and one exhibited vigorous host seeking behavior.: Leech examined skin of 
<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Proteidae" genus="Necturus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Necturus maculosus" order="Caudata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus">Necturus maculosus</taxonomicName>
for about first 10 minutes but did not feed. Host seeking behavior subsided over the next few moments and the leech then exhibited no further interest.
</paragraph>
</subSection>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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