115 lines
13 KiB
XML
115 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.233.3455" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61913f44-91f4-4a47-9d89-b82618bd2684" ID-PMC="PMC3496906" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-233-31" ID-PubMed="23226959" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-233-31" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 233" ModsDocTitle="Paridris Kieffer of the New World (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)" checkinTime="1451248634579" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Talamas, Elijah J., Masner, Lubomir & Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2012" docId="D2B5A59E7CA8DE848275CEBF4C672006" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 233: 30-91" docOrigin="ZooKeys 233" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.233.3455" docTitle="Paridris gorn Talamas & Masner, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FF926B4B205EFFB1FFCAFFB9D35A5B21" masterDocTitle="Paridris Kieffer of the New World (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1668154612122" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Paridris Kieffer of the New World (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea, Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Talamas, Elijah J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>233</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>31</mods:start>
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<mods:end>90</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.233.3455</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.233.3455</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-233-31</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152037507" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3AFAB6DC-FF98-4CF4-A0C5-2AD9085C13D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D2B5A59E7CA8DE848275CEBF4C672006" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 3AFAB6DC-FF98-4CF4-A0C5-2AD9085C13D1" authority="Talamas & Masner" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris gorn" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorn">Paridris gorn Talamas & Masner</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="22" pageNumber="53">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 938-4179 Morphbank27
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Female body length: 1.74-2.00 mm (n=20). Male body length: 1.75 mm (n=1).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Number of basiconic sensilla on A8: 1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
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Color of head: brown; black. Distal margin of clypeus: serrate. Width of clypeus: wider than interantennal process. Lateral corner of clypeus: projecting into acute angle. Development of interantennal process ventrally: not reaching clypeus. Number of mandibular teeth: three. Length of mediofacial striae: not extending above midpoint of eye; extending to dorsal frons. Shape of gena in dorsal view: moderately receding be
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<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="54" start="start">hind</pageBreakToken>
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compound eye. Striae on gena: pronounced. Length of striae on gena: extending above ventral margin of eye. Distribution of microsculpture on head: absent. Length of OOL: less than 2 ocellar diameters. Occipital carina above foramen magnum: present. Anterior margin of occipital carina: comprised of medium to large sized cells. Setation of postgena: sparse. Ventral extent of occipital carina: extending to base of mandible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="23" pageNumber="54">
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Color of mesosoma: brown; black. Dorsal half of pronotal cervical sulcus: present as smooth furrow. Ventral half of pronotal cervical sulcus: present as line of small to minute cells; present as line of large cells. Transverse pronotal carina: present in post
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<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="55" start="start">erior</pageBreakToken>
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half of pronotum. Shape of pronotal shoulder in dorsal view: narrow and striplike. Form of pronotal suprahumeral sulcus: areolate. Macrosculpture of anterior medial mesoscutum: absent; irregularly rugulose. Density of punctation on anterior medial mesoscutum: dense along mesoscutal suprahumeral sulcus, otherwise sparse. Reticulate microfissures on anterior half of medial mesoscutum: absent. Pustulate microsculpture on anterior mesoscutum: present. Density of punctation on posterior medial mesoscutum: moderately dense. Notaulus: percurrent, reaching suprahumeral sulcus as a smooth furrow; percurrent, reaching suprahumeral sulcus as a line of punctures. Orientation of notauli: converging posteriorly. Shape of notaulus at posterior apex: ovoid. Macrosculpture of mesoscutellum: punctate rugose along margins, smooth medially. Postacetabular sulcus: crenulate. Mesopleural carina: absent; present only anterodorsally. Punctures on posterodorsal mesepimeral area: large. Sculpture of mesopleuron anteroventral to femoral depression: areolate to punctate rugose throughout. Sculpture of posterior mesepimeral area: smooth. Form of metascutellum in female: bispinose. Form of metascutellum in male: bispinose. Paracoxal and metapleural sulci: separate. Setation between metapleural triangle and metapleural sulcus: absent. Sculpture between metapleural triangle and metapleural sulcus: punctate rugose. Sculpture of metapleural triangle: punctate rugose. Setation of metapleural triangle: moderately dense. Anterior propodeal projection: absent. Setation of metasomal depression: absent. Lateral propodeal area: indicated by sparser degree of setation. Plical carina: indistinguishable from propodeal sculpture except at posterior apex; present. Shape of lateral propodeal area: continuous with prespiracular propodeal area. Sculpture of lateral propodeal area: punctate rugulose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">Color of metasoma: brown; black. Macrosculpture of T1: longitudinally striate. Interstitial sculpture of T1: finely rugulose. Adornment of horn on T1 in female: absent. Macrosculpture of T2 in female: longitudinally striate throughout. Macrosculpture of T2 in male: longitudinally striate throughout. Microsculpture on T2: absent. Setal patch of lateral T2: present throughout lateral surface of tergite. Posterior margin of transverse sulcus on T2: straight. Carina along posterior margin of transverse sulcus on T2 in male: present. Carina along posterior margin of transverse sulcus on T2 in female: present. Microsculpture on T3: present. Macrosculpture of T3 medially in female: weakly longitudinally strigose; absent. Macrosculpture of T3 laterally in female: longitudinally strigose. Macrosculpture of T3 medially in male: absent; weakly longitudinally striate. Macrosculpture of T3 laterally in male: longitudinally striate. Microsculpture on T4: absent. Macrosculpture of T4 medially in female: absent. Macrosculpture of T4 laterally in female: absent. Macrosculpture of T4 in male: absent. Macrosculpture of T5 in female: absent. Constriction of apical T6 in female: present. Punctation of T6 in female: densely and finely punctate throughout. Setation of S1: absent. Form of S2 felt field: longitudinal row or patch of setigerous punctures. Macrosculpture of S2 medially: longitudinally striate. Macrosculpture of S3: absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">Wing development: macropterous. Basal vein in hind wing: spectral. Setation of hind wing: reduced anad of submarginal vein. Length of postmarginalis: approximately equal to length of stigmalis. RS+M in fore wing: nebulous.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris gorn" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorn">Paridris gorn</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to P. soucouyant, particularly in the bispinose shape of the metascutellum and punctate-rugose sculpture of the head. These two species may be separated by the sculpture of T4-T5: punctate-rugose in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris soucouyant" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soucouyant">Paridris soucouyant</taxonomicName>
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, smooth in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris gorn" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorn">Paridris gorn</taxonomicName>
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. Additionally, females of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris gorn" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorn">Paridris gorn</taxonomicName>
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have a horn on T1 that is either smooth or has shallow punctures along its longitudinal midline. In
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris soucouyant" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soucouyant">Paridris soucouyant</taxonomicName>
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a carina is present along the dorsal crest of the horn.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">This species is named after a reptilian alien race from the original Star Trek television series for the similar appearance of their compound eyes. The epithet is treated as a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="55" type="link to distribution map">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">28</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="55" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">
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Holotype, female: UNITED STATES: OH, Franklin Co., vegetation / along railroad tracks, Columbus,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="39.989166">39°59'21"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-82.99472">82°59'41"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 11.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="VI–">VI-</normalizedToken>
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13.VI.2011, yellow pan trap, E. Talamas, OSUC 405092 (deposited in OSUC). Paratypes: UNITED STATES: 45 females, 2 males, OSUC 181260-181267, 334048-334070, 396553-396554 (CNCI); OSUC 256459, 405080-405091, 405109 (OSUC).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="24" pageNumber="55">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="55">
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Figures 38-41. 87
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Paridris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridris gorn" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorn">Paridris gorn</taxonomicName>
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, sp. n. 38 Lateral habitus, female holotype (OSUC 405092) 39 Dorsal habitus, female (OSUC 334055) 40 Head, anterior view, female (OSUC 334054) 41 Mesoscutellum, metascutellum, propodeum, T1, T2, dorsolateral view, female (OSUC 405089).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |