691 lines
75 KiB
XML
691 lines
75 KiB
XML
<document id="74070D1C76CD00A0669EA75CD5E29F3F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2093.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8fc50f7c-84cf-4ffa-b100-a3195a485475" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="187560" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461072866454" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Giora, Julia & Malabarba, Luiz R." docDate="2009" docId="671787A7FFF2604B689B25A3FC05FD4F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02093p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2093" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Brachyhypopomus gauderio Giora & Malabarba, 2009, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="9B2EFFDFFFF0604D680C2542FF82FF80" masterDocTitle="Brachyhypopomus gauderio, new species, a new example of underestimated species diversity of electric fishes in the southern South America (Gymnotiformes: Hypopomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="60" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1726690600303" updateUser="julia">
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<mods:mods id="5AC8C8C6D377AD2E46B01C42583200B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DC6504CD4A7AF0E4E12C9EBB90F84A8E">
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<mods:title id="95542061DEB5E8B2F35525B4187E06B2">Brachyhypopomus gauderio, new species, a new example of underestimated species diversity of electric fishes in the southern South America (Gymnotiformes: Hypopomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D5CC3F517244BF6EE14122FE27F22B8A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3D11AF360A61C9316ABF3CBBE9E054E7">Giora, Julia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="2C77AD63F8CE342A49F116C62F4B0961" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6795BCD4302A20531049AD27D4DCE431">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8BCED56B4BB2950551EC1EAAE6AEE66D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E909C607738D523B4331762583237D06">Malabarba, Luiz R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E6B6A9D2C883F922C23D6227E43E2A60">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B7087BFE59495D862887B37B3A180AA5">
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<mods:title id="2D353166C0AD0204268610D65A1844E6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CFC00F27919D28C8A0171D08F764D5A1">
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<mods:date id="40B99D27E030C5C14733AF4B265A2589">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B5A44FEA9ECCD756EAC20D6600391872" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F35872F74067AEC010B4084DF81D4899">2093</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="422F13538E8CC882EB6CE73AA9D66E46">60</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B8E918426E44D89B9943A6074D7CA989">68</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="340D86AD32A502BA4F6DAC047AD6E599">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6A949EC370C26756FA8CC80F2EF62A57" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2093.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB417744B0A043C5863B6FE77E67AF17" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCCF710EA6B869649ED38FD2F9E8A6FD" type="Zenodo-Dep">187560</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="671787A7FFF2604B689B25A3FC05FD4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6213867" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119616211" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6213867" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:671787A7FFF2604B689B25A3FC05FD4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/671787A7FFF2604B689B25A3FC05FD4F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="A7A4653AFFF2604F689B25A3FF6DFE9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF2604F689B25A3FD08FF7A" blockId="2.[151,650,224,286]" box="[151,650,224,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="B44981DDFFF2604F689B25A3FD08FF7A" bold="true" box="[151,650,224,251]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F689B25A3FD08FF7A" bold="true" box="[151,650,224,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F689B25A3FE71FF7B" bold="true" box="[151,499,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F689B25A3FE6FFF7B" ID-CoL="MWMB" box="[151,493,225,251]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio" status="sp. nov.">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C6F957D8FFF2604F69F725A2FD08FF7A" box="[507,650,224,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF2604F689B2446FF6DFE9E" blockId="2.[151,650,224,286]" box="[151,239,260,286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="77852A34FFF2604F68932446FF61FE9E" box="[159,227,260,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1426,1450]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1109,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1109,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype (MCP 43280, male, 149.0 mm LEA) of Brachyhypopomus gauderio, Palmares do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187561/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A7A4653AFFF2604F689B2413FBA9FEE8" box="[151,1067,337,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF2604F689B2413FBA9FEE8" blockId="2.[151,1067,337,360]" box="[151,1067,337,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F689B2413FEDCFEE8" box="[151,350,337,360]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F689B2413FEDCFEE8" box="[151,350,337,360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Brachyhypopomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
sp.
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<bibRefCitation id="8B2F4B40FFF2604F69852413FDCDFEE8" box="[393,591,337,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Giora, J., Malabarba, L. R. & Crampton, W. G. R. (2008) Brachyhypopomus draco, a new sexually dimorphic species of Neotropical electric fish from southern South America (Gymnotiformes: Hypopomidae). Neotropical Ichthyology, 6 (2), 159 - 168." type="journal article">
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||
Giora
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<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F69C02413FD80FEE8" box="[460,514,337,360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2008)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
[listed in comparative material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F6BCC2413FB99FEE8" box="[960,1051,337,360]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
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||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6BCC2413FB99FEE8" box="[960,1051,337,360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">B. draco</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
].
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A7A4653AFFF2604F689B24D5FAC7F8C8" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF2604F689B24D5FC53FE58" blockId="2.[151,1437,407,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F689B24D5FE96FE31" bold="true" box="[151,276,407,433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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||
<typeStatus id="30058813FFF2604F689B24D5FE8DFE31" box="[151,271,407,433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F691024DAFED8FE32" box="[284,346,408,434]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
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||
43280 (male, 149.0 mm LEA), Palmares do Sul, channel connecting Lagoa do Casamento and Lagoa dos Gateados (
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<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F69CA24FCFDABFE58" box="[454,553,446,472]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="-30.466667">30°28’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6A3A24FCFD27FE58" box="[566,677,446,472]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="-50.666668">50°40’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6AB624FCFCD2FE58" box="[698,848,446,472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2006-09-28">28 Sep 2006</date>
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, F. Becker.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF2604F68CA24A7FC3CF993" blockId="2.[151,1437,407,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F68CA24A7FECFFE7F" bold="true" box="[198,333,485,511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
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||
<typeStatus id="30058813FFF2604F68CA24A7FECAFE7F" box="[198,328,485,511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
All from
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||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF2604F69CF24A7FD8CFE7F" box="[451,526,485,511]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
, Rio Grande do Sul.
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||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6B0924A7FBE1FE7F" bold="true" box="[773,1123,485,511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Laguna dos Patos drainage:</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6C6724A7FB4FFE7F" box="[1131,1229,485,511]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6CD824A7FAADFE7F" box="[1236,1327,485,511]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="08-10-03">100308</date>
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||
, 1 (male,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F689B274EFE8DFDA6" box="[151,271,524,550]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.396" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="139.6">139.6 mm</quantity>
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||
LEA), Charqueadas, flooded area near Arroio dos Ratos creek (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6C04274EFB2EFDA6" box="[1032,1196,524,550]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-29.958862">29°57’31.9”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6CB5274EFAEBFDA6" box="[1209,1385,524,550]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-51.552803">51°33’10.1”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
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||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6D72274EFE92FDCC" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2005-11-28">28 Nov 2005</date>
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||
, J. Giora, D. Rocha & A. Ribeiro.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6AA32770FC8CFDCC" box="[687,782,562,588]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
10032, 1 (female c&s,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6C242770FB23FDCC" box="[1064,1185,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.023" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="102.3">102.3 mm</quantity>
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||
LEA), Charqueadas, flooded area near Arroio dos Ratos creek (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6A84271BFCAFFDF3" box="[648,813,601,627]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-29.958862">29°57’31.9”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6B34271BFC6AFDF3" box="[824,1000,601,627]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-51.552803">51°33’10.1”W</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6BF1271BFB1AFDF3" box="[1021,1176,601,627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2006-03-24">24 Mar 2006</date>
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||
, J. Giora, D. Rocha & C. E. Machado.
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||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F695827C2FE31FD1A" box="[340,435,640,666]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
9581, 2 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F6A2827C2FDF6FD1A" box="[548,628,640,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6A7327C2FD74FD1A" box="[639,758,640,666]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.286" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="128.6">128.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA,
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||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F6B4827C2FC2FFD1A" box="[836,941,640,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6BB427C2FBADFD1A" box="[952,1071,640,666]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.263" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="126.3">126.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA),
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6C8B27C2FB64FD1A" box="[1159,1254,640,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFGRS</collectionCode>
|
||
10042, 1 (male c&s,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F68D827E4FEC8FD40" box="[212,330,678,704]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.196" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="119.6">119.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA),
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F69AD27E4FD82FD40" box="[417,512,678,704]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFGRS</collectionCode>
|
||
10035, 1 (female c&s, 105,9 mm LEA),Charqueadas, flooded area near Arroio dos Ratos creek (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6961278FFD9AFD67" box="[365,536,717,743]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-29.958862">29°57’31.9”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6A2B278FFD5FFD67" box="[551,733,717,743]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-51.552803">51°33’10.1”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6AF9278FFC11FD67" box="[757,915,717,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2005-09-22">22 Sep 2005</date>
|
||
, J. Giora, D. Rocha & R. Hirano.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6D37278FFA1FFD67" box="[1339,1437,717,743]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
10048, 1 (male c&s,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F698027B6FD81FC8E" box="[396,515,756,782]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.184" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="118.4">118.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), Charqueadas, flooded area near Arroio dos Ratos creek (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6CFF27B6FA15FC8E" box="[1267,1431,756,782]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-29.958862">29°57’31.9”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F689B2658FED2FCB4" box="[151,336,794,820]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="1" value="-51.552803">51°33’10.1”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F696B2658FD80FCB4" box="[359,514,794,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2006-01-26">26 Jan 2006</date>
|
||
, J. Giora, D. Rocha & T. Giora.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6B962658FC58FCB4" box="[922,986,794,820]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
43281, 1 (female,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6CC52658FAC4FCB4" box="[1225,1350,794,820]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2429999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="124.3">124.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA),
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F689B2603FF7AFCDB" box="[151,248,833,859]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
6524, 1 (male,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F69B72603FDB4FCDB" box="[443,566,833,859]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.258" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="125.8">125.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), Viamão, Parque Estadual de Itapuã, Lagoa Negra (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6D082603FA15FCDB" box="[1284,1431,833,859]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-30.359722">30°21’35”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F689B262AFEB2FC02" box="[151,304,872,898]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-50.976112">50°58’34”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F694A262AFE63FC02" box="[326,481,872,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2003-11-11">11 Nov 2003</date>
|
||
, J. Anza, D. Cognato, A. Dufech & J. Giora.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6BF7262AFBD8FC02" box="[1019,1114,872,898]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
10036, 1 (male c&s,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6D56262AFF47FC28" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="132.5">132.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), Viamão, Parque Estadual de Itapuã, Lagoa Negra (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6B8026CCFB9CFC28" box="[908,1054,910,936]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-30.359722">30°21’35”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6C2726CCFB4BFC28" box="[1067,1225,910,936]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-50.976112">50°58’34”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6CEC26CCFAF9FC28" box="[1248,1403,910,936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2002-04-11">11 Apr 2002</date>
|
||
, J. Anza, M. Azevedo, A. Dufech & J. Giora.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6A8026F7FD48FC4F" box="[652,714,949,975]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
43282, 1 (female,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6BAA26F7FB9FFC4F" box="[934,1053,949,975]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.333" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="133.3">133.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), Viamão, Parque Estadual de Itapuã, Lagoa Negra (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F69C7269EFDDDFC76" box="[459,607,988,1014]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-30.359722">30°21’35”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6A60269EFC8EFC76" box="[620,780,988,1014]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-50.976112">50°58’34”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6B2F269EFC2EFC76" box="[803,940,988,1014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2003-01-06">6 Jan 2003</date>
|
||
, D. Cognato, T. Dias & J. Giora.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6D40269EFA1EFC76" box="[1356,1436,988,1014]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
32792, 5 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F691F2140FEF6FB9C" box="[275,372,1026,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F698D2140FDADFB9C" box="[385,559,1026,1052]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.58" metricValueMax="9.72" metricValueMin="7.44" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="85.8" valueMax="97.2" valueMin="74.4">74.4–97.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F6A8E2140FD79FB9C" box="[642,763,1026,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, 75.0–78.0 mm LEA), Barra do Ribeiro, along the road between BR 116 and Barra do Ribeiro town (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6AC6216BFCDDFBC3" box="[714,863,1065,1091]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-30.283333">30°17’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6B61216BFB8FFBC3" box="[877,1037,1065,1091]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-51.35">51°21’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6C29216BFB43FBC3" box="[1061,1217,1065,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="1987-10-21">21 Oct 1987</date>
|
||
, L. Malabarba, F. Becker & M. Schneider.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F69B12112FD9EFBEA" box="[445,540,1104,1130]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
5641, 2 (males,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6AEE2112FC1FFBEA" box="[738,925,1104,1130]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0394999999999999" metricValueMax="1.262" metricValueMin="0.817" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="103.95" valueMax="126.2" valueMin="81.7">81.7–126.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), Viamão, Parque Estadual de Itapuã, Lagoa do Palácio (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F698E2134FD95FB10" box="[386,535,1142,1168]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-30.402777">30°24’10”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6A292134FD45FB10" box="[549,711,1142,1168]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-50.956944">50°57’25”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6AD22134FC01FB10" box="[734,899,1142,1168]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2002-11-26">26 Nov 2002</date>
|
||
, J. Anza, L. Malabarba, T. Gonçalves & T. Hasper.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F68FA21DFFED7FB37" box="[246,341,1181,1207]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
2219, 2 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F69CA21DFFD94FB37" box="[454,534,1181,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6A2D21DFFD1AFB37" box="[545,664,1181,1207]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.208" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="120.8">120.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F6AEA21DFFCCCFB37" box="[742,846,1181,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 80.0 mm LEA), Santo Antônio da Patrulha, creek between BR 290 and Santo Antônio da Patrulha city (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6B1F2186FC23FB5E" box="[787,929,1220,1246]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-29.866667">29°52’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6BA12186FBC5FB5E" box="[941,1095,1220,1246]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-50.583332">50°35’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6C512186FB6BFB5E" box="[1117,1257,1220,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="1983-03-03">3 Mar 1983</date>
|
||
, L. Malabarba, C. M. Malabarba & R. Reis.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F69E421A8FCA5FA84" bold="true" box="[488,807,1258,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Rio Tramandaí drainage:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6B2221A8FC0FFA84" box="[814,909,1258,1284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
8933, 1 (female,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6C5621A8FB53FA84" box="[1114,1233,1258,1284]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="101.6">101.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), Arroio do Sal, creek parallel to Estrada do Mar road (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6A9B2053FCA7FAAB" box="[663,805,1297,1323]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-29.509167">29°30’33”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6B3F2053FC4EFAAB" box="[819,972,1297,1323]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-49.89278">49°53’34”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6BEE2053FBFFFAAB" box="[994,1149,1297,1323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2005-03-11">11 Mar 2005</date>
|
||
, J. Anza, J. Giora, L. R. Malabarba.
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F692B207AFEE4FAD2" box="[295,358,1336,1362]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
43283, 2 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F69E0207AFDBDFAD2" box="[492,575,1336,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6A40207AFD35FAD2" box="[588,695,1336,1362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.16" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="91.6">91.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F6B05207AFCF4FAD2" box="[777,886,1336,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6B8E207AFC6FFAD2" box="[898,1005,1336,1362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.309999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="83.1">83.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), Capão da Canoa, Lagoa dos Quadros (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6907201CFE18FAF8" box="[267,410,1374,1400]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-29.7">29°42’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F69AB201CFDC3FAF8" box="[423,577,1374,1400]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-50.1">50°06’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6A5A201CFD76FAF8" box="[598,756,1374,1400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="1988-11-14">14 Nov 1988</date>
|
||
, L. Malabarba.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6BBC201CFB56FAF8" bold="true" box="[944,1236,1374,1400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Rio
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF2604F6BE8201CFBD1FAF8" box="[996,1107,1374,1400]" name="Uruguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
drainage:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6CD0201CFAB9FAF8" box="[1244,1339,1374,1400]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
6499, 1 (male,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F68E720C7FEE7FA1F" box="[235,357,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.021" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="102.1">102.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA),
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F69CE20C7FDA0FA1F" box="[450,546,1413,1439]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
6503, 1 (female,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6AF520C7FCE6FA1F" box="[761,868,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.41" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="84.1">84.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA),
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6BCC20C7FC7DFA1F" box="[960,1023,1413,1439]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
43284, 1 (male,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6CC220C7FACAFA1F" box="[1230,1352,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2309999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="123.1">123.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA),
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F689B20EEFF65FA46" box="[151,231,1452,1478]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
32793, 1 (male,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F69B520EEFDB7FA46" box="[441,565,1452,1478]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3569999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="135.7">135.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA),
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6A9E20EEFD74FA46" box="[658,758,1452,1478]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6AF320EEFCDFFA46" box="[767,861,1452,1478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="09-10-03">100309</date>
|
||
, 15 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F6B9720EEFC7FFA46" box="[923,1021,1452,1478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F6C0720EEFB49FA46" box="[1035,1227,1452,1478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.344999999999999" metricValueMax="12.709999999999999" metricValueMin="5.9799999999999995" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="93.44999999999999" valueMax="127.1" valueMin="59.8">59.8–127.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9B8FD38FFF2604F6D1220EEFA1AFA46" box="[1310,1432,1452,1478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, 78.0–
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF2604F68D02090FED0FA6C" box="[220,338,1490,1516]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.271" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="127.1">127.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
LEA), São Gabriel, stream tributary of Arroio Piraí, BR290 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6C3E2090FB42FA6C" box="[1074,1216,1490,1516]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-30.315556">30°18’56”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A8A5076FFF2604F6CC22090FAEBFA6C" box="[1230,1385,1490,1516]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" precision="15" value="-54.406113">54°24’22”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9B001071FFF2604F6D722090FE8CF993" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2003-11-26">26 Nov 2003</date>
|
||
, L. Malabarba, J. Giora, D. Cognato, G. Neves & J. Ferrer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF2604F68CA235DFAC7F8C8" blockId="2.[151,1437,407,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F68CA235DFE36F9B9" bold="true" box="[198,436,1567,1593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Non-type material:</emphasis>
|
||
The following specimens were used to record the distribution of the new species, but are not used in the species description and are not part of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="30058813FFF2604F6B9D2304FC44F9E0" box="[913,966,1606,1632]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series. However, they do not differ in morphometric or meristic characteristics from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="30058813FFF2604F6AEE232FFC97F907" box="[738,789,1645,1671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6BA8232FFB73F907" bold="true" box="[932,1265,1645,1671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF2604F6BA8232FFC70F907" box="[932,1010,1645,1671]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Rio Grande do Sul:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6CF4232FFAB4F907" box="[1272,1334,1645,1671]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
9710, 1, Porto Alegre, mouth of Arroio da Faxina;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6A8723D6FD4BF92E" box="[651,713,1684,1710]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
14177, 1, Eldorado do Sul;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6C1B23D6FBD7F92E" box="[1047,1109,1684,1710]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
14459, 2, Eldorado do Sul;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F689B23F8FF57F954" box="[151,213,1722,1748]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
14606, 2, Guaíba;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F69B023F8FE78F954" box="[444,506,1722,1748]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
15326, 2, Eldorado do Sul;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6B4323F8FC0FF954" box="[847,909,1722,1748]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
11135, 1, Santo Ângelo;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6CB323F8FA96F954" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1215,1300,1722,1748]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
191645, 1, Porto Alegre.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F694823A2FE43F97A" bold="true" box="[324,449,1760,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF2604F694823A2FE39F97A" box="[324,443,1760,1786]" name="Uruguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F69C523A3FD87F97B" box="[457,517,1761,1787]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ie88-kim1" name="Facultad de Ciencias" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">ZVC</collectionCode>
|
||
–P 5002, 1, Paso Manzagano, Rio Negro;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6C0723A3FBC5F97B" box="[1035,1095,1761,1787]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ie88-kim1" name="Facultad de Ciencias" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">ZVC</collectionCode>
|
||
–P 1992, 1, Paso del Sauce.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F689B2245FE98F8A1" bold="true" box="[151,282,1799,1825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF2604F689B2245FE97F8A1" box="[151,277,1799,1825]" name="Paraguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F692E224AFEEFF8A2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[290,365,1800,1826]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
185112, 1, Departamiento Cordillera;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6B37224AFC04F8A2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[827,902,1800,1826]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
185116, 5, Departamiento Boqueron;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6D5C224AFA19F8A2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[1360,1435,1800,1826]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
185114, 1, Presidente Haynes;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6A0E226CFDDFF8C8" box="[514,605,1838,1864]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
207817, 1, Concepcion;
|
||
<collectionCode id="89AFAE74FFF2604F6B88226CFC5BF8C8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[900,985,1838,1864]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
232235, 3, Presidente Haynes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7A4653AFFF2604E68CA2217FAA0FE1A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF2604E68CA2217FC3BFEA6" blockId="2.[151,1437,407,2019]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,1067]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F68CA2217FECAF8EF" bold="true" box="[198,328,1877,1903]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F695E2217FD1DF8EE" box="[338,671,1877,1902]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F695E2217FD1DF8EE" box="[338,671,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is diagnosed by the following features: body depth 11.0–14.1% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F690C223EFE9BF815" box="[256,281,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 10.9–11.0% in
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F69D5223EFDD0F815" box="[473,594,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F69D5223EFDCCF815" box="[473,590,1916,1941]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jureiae">B. jureiae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
10.1–10.9% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F6B00223EFC38F815" box="[780,954,1916,1941]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="janeiroensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6B00223EFC38F815" box="[780,954,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">B. janeiroensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); branchial aperture 20.4–28.1% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F68AD22E1FF38F83C" box="[161,186,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 19.0–19.8% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F698922E1FE7EF83C" box="[389,508,1955,1980]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jureiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F698922E1FE7EF83C" box="[389,508,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">B. jureiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); caudal filament length 19.6–32.2% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6C3522E1FBD0F83C" box="[1081,1106,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 42.3–45.8% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F6D1122E1FA17F83C" box="[1309,1429,1955,1980]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jureiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6D1122E1FA17F83C" box="[1309,1429,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">B. jureiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 34.0–39.6% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F6945228BFE75F862" box="[329,503,1993,2018]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="janeiroensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6945228BFE75F862" box="[329,503,1993,2018]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">B. janeiroensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); anal-fin ray length 3.6–5.1% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6BC1228BFC67F862" box="[973,997,1993,2018]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 3.3–3.4% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF2604F6C85228BFB79F862" box="[1161,1275,1993,2018]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jureiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF2604F6C85228BFB79F862" box="[1161,1275,1993,2018]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">B. jureiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); pectoral-fin length 4.9–6.4% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E69D225DAFE7AFF31" box="[478,504,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 4.3–4.6% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6AA525DAFCA1FF31" box="[681,803,152,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jureiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6AA525DAFCA1FF31" box="[681,803,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. jureiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); snout to anal-fin origin 17.0–21.2% of LEA (vs. 16.1–17.4% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E695425FDFE4CFF58" box="[344,462,191,216]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="beebei">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E695425FDFE4CFF58" box="[344,462,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. beebei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); number of anal-fin rays 180–216 (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6BAC25FDFC38FF58" box="[928,954,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF3604E6BC725FCFBD8FF58" box="[971,1114,190,216]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6134" metricValueMax="5.7912" metricValueMin="5.4356" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="221.0" valueMax="228.0" valueMin="214.0">214–228 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6C6F25FDFB5BFF58" box="[1123,1241,191,216]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="beebei">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6C6F25FDFB5BFF58" box="[1123,1241,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. beebei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF3604E6CE625FCFAFBFF58" box="[1258,1401,190,216]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.587999999999999" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="220.0" valueMax="240.0" valueMin="200.0">200–240 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6D8E25FDFEABFF7E" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6D8E25FDFEABFF7E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF3604E693425A7FE43FF7F" box="[312,449,229,255]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9342" metricValueMax="7.492999999999999" metricValueMin="6.3754" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="273.0" valueMax="295.0" valueMin="251.0">251–295 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E69C625A7FDF4FF7E" box="[458,630,229,254]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E69C625A7FDF4FF7E" box="[458,630,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. brevirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); upper jaw equal to lower jaw (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6C0A25A7FB9DFF7E" box="[1030,1055,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. upper jaw slightly longer than lower jaw in
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E693D244EFD7EFEA5" box="[305,764,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E693D244EFE63FEA5" box="[305,481,268,293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">B. occidentalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E69E1244EFDC8FEA5" box="[493,586,268,293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diazi">B. diazi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6A59244EFD7EFEA5" box="[597,764,268,293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">B. brevirostris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6B39244EFC2AFEA5" box="[821,936,268,293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jureiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6B39244EFC2AFEA5" box="[821,936,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. jureiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF3604E68CA2470FAA0FE1A" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E68CA2470FD95FECB" box="[198,535,306,331]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E68CA2470FD95FECB" box="[198,535,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is diagnosed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6B032470FC59FECB" box="[783,987,306,331]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pinnicaudatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6B032470FC59FECB" box="[783,987,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. pinnicaudatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characters: caudal filament length 19.6–32.2% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6A5A241BFDEDFEF2" box="[598,623,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 32.3–42.3%); pectoral-fin length 4.9–6.4% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6CFD241BFA88FEF2" box="[1265,1290,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 6.7–7.9%); head length 10.0–12.7% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6A2824C2FDBEFE19" box="[548,572,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 12.4–15.6%); number of anal fin rays 180–216 (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6C8F24C2FB19FE19" box="[1155,1179,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 176–185).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7A4653AFFF3604B68CA24E5FC71FF58" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF3604E68CA24E5FE34FBAB" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E68CA24E5FD94FE40" box="[198,534,423,448]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E68CA24E5FD94FE40" box="[198,534,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is diagnosed from the syntopic species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6C0524E5FBF0FE40" box="[1033,1138,423,448]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6C0524E5FBF0FE40" box="[1033,1138,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6CB924E5FAC0FE40" box="[1205,1346,423,448]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6CB924E5FAC0FE40" box="[1205,1346,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characters: dorsal surface of the body with chocolate-brown stains that are connected forming a reticulated drawing contrasting with the yellow background,
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6B7624B6FC11FD8D" box="[890,915,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. dark brown dorsal surface with a variable number darker bands, nearly perpendicular or oblique to longitudinal body axis, never being interconnected in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E689B2703FF7DFDDA" box="[151,255,577,602]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E689B2703FF7DFDDA" box="[151,255,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and body background light brown with an irregularly scattered darker brown pigmentation more dense in dorsal half of body in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6A0B272AFD12FD01" box="[519,656,616,641]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6A0B272AFD12FD01" box="[519,656,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; anal-fin origin located at same line of posterior edge of pectoralfin,
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E68CB27CDFF62FD28" box="[199,224,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. anal-fin origin located posterior to posterior edge of pectoral-fin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6C1E27CDFBFBFD28" box="[1042,1145,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6C1E27CDFBFBFD28" box="[1042,1145,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; distal portion of caudal filament moderately broadened vertically and laterally compressed in sexually mature males,
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6D1D27F7FAA8FD4E" box="[1297,1322,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. extreme broadened and forming a distinct paddle shaped structure in mature males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6C20279EFB10FD75" box="[1068,1170,732,757]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6C20279EFB10FD75" box="[1068,1170,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and not broadened in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E689B2640FEA9FC9B" box="[151,299,770,795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E689B2640FEA9FC9B" box="[151,299,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; body depth 11.0–14.1% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6AEA2640FC82FC9B" box="[742,768,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 8.8–12.2% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6BC82640FBB0FC9B" box="[964,1074,770,795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6BC82640FBB0FC9B" box="[964,1074,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 9.4–11.0% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6CF92640FA0BFC9B" box="[1269,1417,770,795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6CF92640FA0BFC9B" box="[1269,1417,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); branchial aperture 20.4–28.1% of LEA (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6A7B266BFD12FCC2" box="[631,656,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 13.8–18.3% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6B58266BFC5DFCC2" box="[852,991,809,834]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6B58266BFC5DFCC2" box="[852,991,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); mouth gape 14.4–18.5% of HL (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6D70266BFA16FCC2" box="[1404,1428,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 9.5–16.5% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E69302612FE23FCE9" box="[316,417,848,873]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E69302612FE23FCE9" box="[316,417,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); head width at operculum 52.4–73.2% of HL (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6BD82612FC6EFCE9" box="[980,1004,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 48.4–65.0% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6CBC2612FA97FCE9" box="[1200,1301,848,873]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6CBC2612FA97FCE9" box="[1200,1301,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 43.6–51% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E68B92635FEBDFC10" box="[181,319,887,912]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E68B92635FEBDFC10" box="[181,319,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); head width at center of eyes 31.1–48.1% of HL (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6B972635FC31FC10" box="[923,947,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 24.7–31.7% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6C7A2635FA82FC10" box="[1142,1280,887,912]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6C7A2635FA82FC10" box="[1142,1280,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); interorbital distance 23.3–30.4% of HL (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E69E426DFFD82FC36" box="[488,512,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 14.9–20.5% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6ACD26DFFCCAFC36" box="[705,840,925,950]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6ACD26DFFCCAFC36" box="[705,840,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); number of anal-fin rays 180–216 (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6CFD26DFFA8BFC36" box="[1265,1289,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="28469B54FFF3604E6D1B26DFFA1EFC37" box="[1303,1436,925,951]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4831" metricValueMax="5.0292" metricValueMin="3.937" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="176.5" valueMax="198.0" valueMin="155.0">155–198 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E689B2686FE81FC5D" box="[151,259,964,989]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E689B2686FE81FC5D" box="[151,259,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); upper jaw equal to lower jaw (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6AAE2686FD3EFC5D" box="[674,700,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. upper jaw slightly longer than lower jaw in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6CFB2686FA0BFC5D" box="[1271,1417,964,989]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6CFB2686FA0BFC5D" box="[1271,1417,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); precaudal vertebrae 20–21, 18–19 anterior and 1–2 transitional (
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6B9E26A8FC30FB83" box="[914,946,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
21–23 vertebrae, 20–22 anterior and 1–2 transitional in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E694C2153FE27FBAA" box="[320,421,1041,1066]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E694C2153FE27FBAA" box="[320,421,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BBC16639FFF3604E689B20D0FEB0FA4E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187561/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[151,1434,1109,1398]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF3604E689B20D0FEB0FA4E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1426,1486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E689B20D0FE9AFA2A" bold="true" box="[151,280,1426,1450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype (MCP 43280, male, 149.0 mm LEA) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF3604E6B2320D0FB48FA29" authority="Palmares" authorityName="Palmares" box="[815,1226,1426,1449]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E6B2320D0FBDEFA29" box="[815,1116,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
, Palmares
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF3604968CA2343FBBEFECC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1537,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,332]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF3604E68CA2343FEE3F99B" bold="true" box="[198,353,1537,1563]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data are presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="A23C030AFFF3604E6B182340FCEEF99C" box="[788,876,1538,1564]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric data for Brachyhypopomus gauderio. Length to the end of anal fin (LEA); Head length (HL). Character Holotype n Minimum Maximum Mean L 1 L 2 S. D." pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Head conical, nearly triangular in lateral view, snout short and blunt, eyes small, mouth terminal with upper jaw length equal to lower jaw, no teeth in both jaws. Body laterally compressed. Dorsal profile convex from snout to caudal filament, most notably at anterior half of body. Ventral profile convex from lower jaw to anterior anal-fin base; nearly straight from that point to caudal filament. Highest body depth located at anal-fin origin. Body depth increasing from head to anal-fin origin, remaining nearly same depth to close to 40th anal-fin ray, sharply decreasing from that point to caudal filament. Caudal filament moderately short in all specimens; caudal filament slender and nearly cylindrical in females, juveniles and males in non-reproductive period; caudal filament vertically broadened and laterally compressed in sexually mature males (see sexual dimorphism, below). Cycloid scales covering body, except head and fins. Scales smaller on anterior portion of body; five to seven series of large scales along mid-lateral portion of body, reducing to two or three series posteriorly. Mid-lateral scales nearly twice larger than dorso-lateral and dorsal scales and four times larger in diameter than anterior ones; smallest scales covering region of anal-fin pterygiophores. First anterior perforated scale of lateral line above pectoral-fin origin; lateral line irregular, not extending to caudal filament. Branchial aperture small and slightly anterior to pectoral-fin origin. Pectoral fins rounded and with perpendicular insertion; pectoral-fin rays i–ii + 13–15 (15–17 total pectoral-fin rays, n = 38, mode = 16). Anal-fin relatively long with vi–x + 173–206 rays (180–216 total anal-fin rays, n = 38, mode = 198). Anal-fin origin located at same line of posterior edge of pectoral fin. Precaudal vertebrae 20–21 (18–19 anterior, 1–2 transitional; n= 5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BBC16639FFF46049689B217EFE36FBF7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187562/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[265,1368,333,1029]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF46049689B217EFE36FBF7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1084,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF46049689B217EFE9AFBD4" bold="true" box="[151,280,1084,1108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Head of the Holotype (MCP 43280, male, 149.0 mm LEA) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF460496BBC217EFAC9FBD3" authority="Palmares" authorityName="Palmares" box="[944,1355,1084,1107]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF460496BBC217EFB5FFBD3" box="[944,1245,1084,1107]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
, Palmares
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BBC16639FFF46049689B22D2FE2DF86D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187563/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[151,1413,1208,1906]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF46049689B22D2FE2DF86D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1936,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF46049689B22D2FE9AF828" bold="true" box="[151,280,1936,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
A: Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF4604969BE22D3FD5CF828" box="[434,734,1937,1960]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF4604969BE22D3FD5CF828" box="[434,734,1937,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(paratype UFRGS 8933, 101.6 mm LEA); B: Sexually dimorphic caudal filament of a mature male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF460496A2722F1FCE2F84A" box="[555,864,1971,1994]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF460496A2722F1FCE2F84A" box="[555,864,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(paratype MZUSP 100308, 139.6 mm LEA, caudal filament length 44.8 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BBC16639FFF56048689B25D5FAF2FF5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF56048689B25D5FAF2FF5F" blockId="5.[151,1427,151,983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF56048689B25D5FE8AFF2F" bold="true" box="[151,264,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data for
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF560486A0625DAFCBDFF2F" box="[522,831,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF560486A0625DAFCB9FF2F" box="[522,827,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length to the end of anal fin (LEA); Head length (HL). Character Holotype n Minimum Maximum Mean L1 L2 S.D.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF560486C3525B0FA85FE87" blockId="5.[151,1427,151,983]" box="[1081,1287,242,263]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">95% confidence limit</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF5604868932458FAF8FEAF" blockId="5.[151,1427,151,983]" box="[159,1402,282,303]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">LEA (mm) 149.0 38 50 151.9 96.9 24.56</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF560486A912400FCD7FED7" blockId="5.[151,1427,151,983]" box="[669,853,322,343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">Percentage of LEA</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF5604868932428FAECFDEF" blockId="5.[151,1427,151,983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">HL 10.5 38 10.0 12.7 11.3 11.10 11.57 0.71 Caudal filament length 20.1 36 19.6 32.2 24.7 23.64 25.77 3.14 Snout to anal fin origin 17.6 38 17.0 21.2 18.9 18.59 19.26 1.03 Depth of caudal filament 2.3 38 1.6 2.4 2.0 1.97 2.11 0.22 Longest anal fin ray 4.1 38 3.6 5.1 4.5 4.39 4.59 0.30 Longest pectoral fin ray 5.0 38 4.9 6.4 5.6 5.49 5.69 0.30 Body depth 13.1 38 11.0 14.1 12.9 12.59 13.16 0.86</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF560486A9127C0FCC4FD17" blockId="5.[151,1427,151,983]" box="[669,838,642,663]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">Percentage of HL</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF56048689327E8FCFDFB56" blockId="5.[151,1427,151,983]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,1056,1238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
|
||
Snout length 25.0 38 23.3 28.2 26.4 25.99 26.72 1.12 Gape width 18.3 38 14.4 18.5 16.2 15.84 16.59 1.14 Orbital diameter 9.6 38 9.0 12.1 10.8 10.50 11.01 0.77 Interorbital distance 30.3 38 23.3 30.4 26.4 25.87 26.90 1.57 Posterior nare to eye 6.3 37 3.4 6.3 5.0 4.76 5.22 0.69 Branchial aperture 27.8 38 20.4 28.1 25.5 24.80 26.25 2.21 Head width at operculum 67.2 38 52.4 73.2 64.9 63.23 66.65 5.20 Head width at eyes 46.2 38 31.1 48.1 41.2 38.90 42.40 3.81
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF5604868CA2162FEF4FBBA" bold="true" box="[198,374,1056,1082]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">Color in Life:</emphasis>
|
||
General body color varying from light brown to yellow. Head darker than rest of body. Dorsal surface with chocolate-brown stains that are connected forming reticulated drawing contrasting with yellow background. Variable number of brown stripes running from dorsal stains to base of anal fin, roughly defined in middle of body and occurring from head to tip of caudal filament. Anal and pectoral fins speckled with dark brown pigment, with hyaline inter-radial membranes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BBC16639FFF56048689B2274FBDCF8F0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187564/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[510,1077,1295,1820]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF56048689B2274FBDCF8F0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1846,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF56048689B2274FE9DF8CE" bold="true" box="[151,287,1846,1870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of southern Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina and Paraguay with the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF560486CC22275FF75F8F0" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF560486CC22275FF75F8F0" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Squares represent non-type specimens. Empty circle represents the type locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF5604B68CA22DCFC71FF58" blockId="5.[151,1436,1950,2015]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,719]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF5604868CA22DCFDD6F838" bold="true" box="[198,596,1950,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">Secondary Sexual Dimorphism:</emphasis>
|
||
The caudal filament of dominant mature males is laterally compressed, especially on its distal portion, differing from that of females, juveniles and non-dominant males, which is usually cylindrical (J. Giora & C. Fialho, in preparation). However, there is no sexual dimorphism in the caudal filament length of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B69C825FDFDCDFF58" box="[452,591,191,216]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B69C825FDFDCDFF58" box="[452,591,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">B. gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
during any of its maturation stages.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7A4653AFFF6604B68CA25A7FC5EFDDB" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF6604B68CA25A7FDA4FE1A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B68CA25A7FEEBFF7F" bold="true" box="[198,361,229,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B697F25A7FD43FF7E" box="[371,705,229,254]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B697F25A7FD43FF7E" box="[371,705,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the Laguna dos Patos, Rio
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6CC125A7FAB1FF7F" box="[1229,1331,229,255]" name="Uruguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Rio Tramandaí drainages in the Rio Grande do Sul state,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6B38244EFC06FEA6" box="[820,900,268,294]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, being widely distributed from the central, southern and coastal regions of the state. It also occurs in the Rio
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6BA42470FB8DFECC" box="[936,1039,306,332]" name="Uruguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
basin in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6C712470FB66FECC" box="[1149,1252,306,332]" name="Uruguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ZVC–P 5002; ZVC–P 1992) and in the Rio
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6A0C241BFDF3FEF3" box="[512,625,345,371]" name="Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
basin in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6AEE241BFCD1FEF3" box="[738,851,345,371]" name="Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ANSP 185112; ANSP 185116; ANSP 185114; UMMZ 207817; USNM 232235).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF6604B68CA24E4FC5EFDDB" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B68CA24E4FEB2FE40" bold="true" box="[198,304,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B693024E5FD0EFE40" box="[316,652,423,448]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B693024E5FD0EFE40" box="[316,652,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits river banks, slow-moving creeks, lagoons, and flooded areas with muddy or sandy bottom; the occurrence of the species is always associated with abundant emergent or floating vegetation.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B69AB24B6FD75FD8D" box="[423,759,500,525]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B69AB24B6FD75FD8D" box="[423,759,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Brachyhypopomus gauderio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sympatric and commonly syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B6CF724B6FAE0FD8D" box="[1275,1378,500,525]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B6CF724B6FAE0FD8D" box="[1275,1378,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">B. draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and more rarely syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B69DB2758FDE6FDB3" box="[471,612,538,563]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B69DB2758FDE6FDB3" box="[471,612,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">B. bombilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Throughout Rio Grande do Sul state the species was also collected along with the gymnotiforms
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B69FF2703FC86FDDA" box="[499,772,577,602]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sternopygidae" genus="Eigenmannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trilineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B69FF2703FC86FDDA" box="[499,772,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Eigenmannia trilineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B6B312703FC36FDDA" box="[829,948,577,602]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gymnotidae" genus="Gymnotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B6B312703FC36FDDA" box="[829,948,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Gymnotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7A4653AFFF6604B68CA2725FC05FD4F" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0136B1FFF6604B68CA2725FC05FD4F" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDCAEAA3FFF6604B68CA2725FED5FD01" bold="true" box="[198,343,615,641]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28BE4D32FFF6604B6965272AFE5CFD02" box="[361,478,616,642]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hypopomidae" genus="Brachyhypopomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gauderio">Gaudério</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, from the Brazilian folk traditions a synonym for “gaúcho”, meaning the person who lives in the countryside (pampas) of Rio Grande do Sul state, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6C2827CCFBF2FD28" box="[1060,1136,654,680]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6C7027CCFB66FD28" box="[1148,1252,654,680]" name="Uruguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A97621FFF6604B6D1327CCFA1AFD28" box="[1311,1432,654,680]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
, named in reference to the geographic distribution of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |