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<document id="964738B16B801338E99BBA8660AEE9CD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11404264" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404264" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1716907766958" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Barrio-Amorós, César L., Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M. &amp; Señaris, J. Celsa" docDate="2019" docId="4608879FFFB6FF826E60FE11FAF4F879" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.13.1.e180.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation (e 180) 13 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3.2:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hyalinobatrachium orientale" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="BA31FFE7FFACFF986D36FA1CFFB9FFDF" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1717186961153" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5A8E1E69115804930CA2A63C5AE57B0F">Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7885CAE3596B02F4661D9FF3A6950450" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ED9A1DF9AC98F7DE27AB62F6B3525853">Barrio-Amorós, César L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B270016FE9AC3C53AD5CDC208E076DB9">Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, Mérida, VENEZUELA &amp; Current address: Doc Frog Expeditions, Uvita de Osa, COSTA RICA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="02B78096ECAD6ECE1BC99B91E433AF20">Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0B0F425BE1E61EC09E8EEE99C4B45C4D">Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010 - A, VENEZUELA &amp; Current address: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619 - 900, BRAZIL</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C1A06774861969D4C1FD1372D452574" type="email">rojas_runjaic@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A4802F07F80C61D5CFD96988988EDAEC">Señaris, J. Celsa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7EB487269E50E4606BEEC8B5B57F3161">Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Altos de Pipe, apartado 20632, Caracas 1020, VENEZUELA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CF48D369746B8DBFB8909C7028796D1C" type="email">celsisenaris@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="328033D98677E2A54CAEB7348C059BA7">Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="96C4371B10921D11562890A1004793F1">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="0E18A9B6095F34EFCD70E802DFA19AAD">e 180</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="6F2D333AD70191C2C91389F36802E003">2019-07-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C42476469FF6ED28D5E782CACD61573D">13</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4608879FFFB6FF826E60FE11FAF4F879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11405139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11405139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4608879FFFB6FF826E60FE11FAF4F879" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4608879FFFB6FF826E60FE11FAF4F879" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB6FF826E60FE11FA8DFBF9" box="[854,1332,1037,1062]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB6FF826E60FE11FA8DFBF9" blockId="26.[854,1332,1037,1062]" box="[854,1332,1037,1062]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="955681E5FFB6FF826E60FE11FA8DFBF9" box="[854,1332,1037,1062]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB6FF826E60FE11FA8DFBF9" ID-CoL="3MW28" authority="(Rivero 1968)" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[854,1332,1037,1062]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E60FE11FB2EFBFA" bold="true" box="[854,1175,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Hyalinobatrachium orientale</emphasis>
(Rivero 1968)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB6FF826E21FE52FBF2FB79" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB6FF826E21FE52FBA1FBB9" blockId="26.[791,1395,1102,1958]" box="[791,1048,1102,1126]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="7EC93CD4FFB6FF826E21FE52FBA1FBB9" box="[791,1048,1102,1126]" collectionCode="MCZ" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="MCZ 72497" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E21FE52FC3EFBB9" bold="true" box="[791,903,1102,1126]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="111A882BFFB6FF826E21FE52FC3AFBB9" box="[791,899,1102,1126]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="9E079EF2FFB6FF826EB8FE52FBADFBB9" box="[910,1044,1102,1126]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">MCZ 72497</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB6FF826E21FE72FBF2FB79" blockId="26.[791,1395,1102,1958]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E21FE72FC0EFB5A" bold="true" box="[791,951,1133,1158]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Type locality:</emphasis>
“Cerro Turumiquire,
<quantity id="09599B6CFFB6FF826986FE72FAB6FB5A" box="[1200,1295,1134,1158]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1.2">1,200 m</quantity>
, Estados Sucre-Monagas,
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB6FF826EFDFE92FB87FB79" box="[971,1086,1166,1190]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB6FF826E21FEB1FB51FAF9" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB6FF826E21FEB1FB51FAF9" blockId="26.[791,1395,1102,1958]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E21FEB1FC12FB1A" bold="true" box="[791,939,1197,1221]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Distribution:</emphasis>
Region 2.
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB6FF82697BFEB2FB24FB19" box="[1101,1181,1198,1222]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Tobago</collectingCountry>
and northeastern
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB6FF826E21FED2FC31FB39" box="[791,904,1230,1254]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB6FF826E99FED2FBA6FB39" box="[943,1055,1230,1254]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, restricted to the eastern part of Cordillera de la Costa (Serranía de Paria and Macizo de Turimiquire), in
<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFFB6FF826EFEFF12FB93FAF9" box="[968,1066,1294,1318]" country="Venezuela" name="Monagas" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Monagas</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFFB6FF826968FF12FB22FAF9" box="[1118,1179,1294,1318]" country="Venezuela" name="Sucre" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Sucre</collectingRegion>
States.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB6FF826E21FF32FAF4F879" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB6FF826E21FF32FAA6F93A" blockId="26.[791,1395,1102,1958]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E21FF32FC3EFA99" bold="true" box="[791,903,1326,1350]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB6FF826EB8FF32FB7FFA99" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[910,1222,1326,1350]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826EB8FF32FB7FFA99" box="[910,1222,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Hyalinobatrachium orientale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was believed to be a species complex including
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB6FF826952FF52FC53FA59" authority="(Cannatella and Lamar 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Cannatella and Lamar" baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orocostale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826952FF52FB4AFAB9" box="[1124,1267,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">H. orocostale</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF8269C9FF52FC5BFA59" author="Cannatella D &amp; Lamar W." pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="307 - 317" refId="ref87973" refString="Cannatella D, Lamar W. 1986. Synonymy and distribution of Centrolenella orientalis with notes on its life history (Anura: Centrolenidae). Journal of Herpetology 20: 307 - 317." type="journal article" year="1986">Cannatella and Lamar 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826936FF72FACAFA59" author="Castroviejo-Fisher S &amp; Senaris JC &amp; Ayarzaguena J &amp; Vila C." box="[1024,1395,1390,1414]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="472 - 484" refId="ref88296" refString="Castroviejo-Fisher S, Senaris JC, Ayarzaguena J, Vila C. 2008. Resurrection of Hyalinobatrachium orocostale and notes on the Hyalinobatrachium orientale especies complex (Anura: Centrolenidae). Herpetologica 64: 472 - 484." type="journal article" year="2008">Castroviejo-Fisher et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
demonstrated that
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB6FF826EECFF92FBD0FA79" baseAuthorityName="Cannatella and Lamar" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[986,1129,1422,1446]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orocostale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826EECFF92FBD0FA79" box="[986,1129,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">H. orocostale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be differentiated, as
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB6FF826E21FFB2FC2FFA19" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[791,918,1454,1478]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E21FFB2FC2FFA19" box="[791,918,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">H. orientale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remains only known from NE
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB6FF8269EFFFB2FAFEFA19" box="[1241,1351,1454,1478]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB6FF826E21FFD2FCDEFA39" box="[791,871,1486,1510]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Tobago</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826E40FFD2FBB0FA39" author="Hardy JD" box="[886,1033,1486,1510]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="165 - 173" refId="ref93996" refString="Hardy JD. 1984 b. A new species of Centrolenella orientalis (Anura: Centrolenidae) from Tobago, West Indies. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 20: 165 - 173." type="journal article" year="1984">Hardy 1984b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826920FFD2FB58FA39" author="Jowers MJ &amp; Lehtinen RM &amp; Downie RJ &amp; Georgiadis AP &amp; Murphy JC" box="[1046,1249,1486,1510]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="613 - 618" refId="ref96006" refString="Jowers MJ, Lehtinen RM, Downie RJ, Georgiadis AP, Murphy JC. 2014. Molecular phylogenetics of the glass frog Hyalinobatrachium orientale (Anura: Centrolenidae): evidence for Pliocene connections between mainland Venezuela and the island of Tobago. Mitochondrial DNA 26 (4): 613 - 618." type="journal article" year="2014">Jowers et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
). The genetic distance between Venezuelan and Tobagoan populations is low enough that
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826EDAFC12FB7EF9F9" author="Jowers MJ &amp; Lehtinen RM &amp; Downie RJ &amp; Georgiadis AP &amp; Murphy JC" box="[1004,1223,1550,1574]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="613 - 618" refId="ref96006" refString="Jowers MJ, Lehtinen RM, Downie RJ, Georgiadis AP, Murphy JC. 2014. Molecular phylogenetics of the glass frog Hyalinobatrachium orientale (Anura: Centrolenidae): evidence for Pliocene connections between mainland Venezuela and the island of Tobago. Mitochondrial DNA 26 (4): 613 - 618." type="journal article" year="2014">Jowers et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
did not elevate subspecies
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826EA0FC32FBACF999" box="[918,1045,1582,1606]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">tobagoensis</emphasis>
to species status. However, a biogeographic rationale could support its elevation, but would require further investigation. CBA and G. Rivas collected
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB6FF826E49FC92FBB9F979" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[895,1024,1678,1702]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E49FC92FBB9F979" box="[895,1024,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">H. orientale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Macuro (Península de Paria) at near sea level (elevation
<quantity id="09599B6CFFB6FF826906FCB1FBD9F91A" box="[1072,1120,1709,1733]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
; specimens at CVULA), extending the elevational range from 5
<quantity id="09599B6CFFB6FF8269F6FCD1FAA2F93A" box="[1216,1307,1741,1765]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1.2">1,200 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB6FF826E21FCF1FAF4F879" blockId="26.[791,1395,1102,1958]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB6FF826E21FCF1FC47F8DA" bold="true" box="[791,1022,1773,1797]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Selected references:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF82693CFCF2FB0EF8D9" author="Rivero JA" box="[1034,1207,1774,1798]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="301 - 334" refId="ref105187" refString="Rivero JA. 1968 b. Los Centrolenidos de Venezuela (Amphibia: Salientia). Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle 28: 301 - 334." type="journal article" year="1968">Rivero (1968b)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF8269FEFCF2FAD7F8D9" author="Hardy JD" box="[1224,1390,1774,1798]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="165 - 173" refId="ref93996" refString="Hardy JD. 1984 b. A new species of Centrolenella orientalis (Anura: Centrolenidae) from Tobago, West Indies. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 20: 165 - 173." type="journal article" year="1984">Hardy (1984b)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826E21FD12FB38F8F9" author="Cannatella D &amp; Lamar W." box="[791,1153,1806,1830]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="307 - 317" refId="ref87973" refString="Cannatella D, Lamar W. 1986. Synonymy and distribution of Centrolenella orientalis with notes on its life history (Anura: Centrolenidae). Journal of Herpetology 20: 307 - 317." type="journal article" year="1986">Cannatella and Lamar (1986)</bibRefCitation>
; Ruiz-Carranza and Lynch (1991); Señaris and Ayarzagüena (1993, 2005);
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826E21FD52FB82F8BA" author="Manzanilla J &amp; Fernandez-Badillo A &amp; La Marca E &amp; Visbal R." box="[791,1083,1869,1894]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="294 - 302" refId="ref100755" refString="Manzanilla J, Fernandez-Badillo A, La Marca E, Visbal R. 1995. Fauna del Parque Nacional Henri Pittier, Venezuela: composicion y distribucion de los anfibios. Acta Cientifica Venezolana 46: 294 - 302." type="journal article" year="1995">Manzanilla et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826966FD52FCD8F859" author="Ayarzaguena J &amp; Senaris JC" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref83708" refString="Ayarzaguena J, Senaris JC. 1996. Dos nuevas especies de Cochranella (Anura; Centrolenidae) para Venezuela. Publicaciones de la Asociacion Amigos de Donana 8: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1996">Ayarzagüena and Señaris (1996)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB6FF826E59FD72FB94F859" author="Duellman WE" box="[879,1069,1902,1926]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref90273" refString="Duellman WE. 1997. Amphibians of La Escalera region, Southeastern Venezuela: taxonomy, ecology and biogeography. Scientific Papers of the Natural History Museum, University of Kansas 2: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1997">Duellman (1997)</bibRefCitation>
;
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>