treatments-xml/data/23/6A/AB/236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C.xml
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<document id="DBFF48A62198017DC7D0E4F2773786CF" ID-CLB-Dataset="27103" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4586.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="224b9528-9f40-4c79-b9e4-c887bd65df64" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2644500" ID-ZooBank="E47DA1B8-6F93-4DE1-905B-68D0487C75C0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1555539603289" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kullander, Sven, Norén, Michael, Rahman, Md. Mizanur &amp; Mollah, Abdur Rob" docDate="2019" docId="236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4586.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4586 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Badis rhabdotus Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="325" masterDocId="DF53D307FFD1FFE68D6C3421FFA2FFA4" masterDocTitle="Chameleonfishes in Bangladesh: hipshot taxonomy, sibling species, elusive species, and limits of species delimitation (Teleostei: Badidae)" masterLastPageNumber="337" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="322" updateTime="1698722249278" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="394DEE4E20CE9D23EE921C2FD3EA0830">Chameleonfishes in Bangladesh: hipshot taxonomy, sibling species, elusive species, and limits of species delimitation (Teleostei: Badidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8514EE0ED73AFFFBDF517BE5C9365A17">Kullander, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9F5524ABBA4044165C8B4FB2EA2D3748">Norén, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D474E1C6414A4CFFBBCC7CB1F34CEB1F">Rahman, Md. Mizanur</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="764ED17549AC2755DBD9306888F1FD45">Mollah, Abdur Rob</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5586252" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156788518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5586252" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<subSubSection id="E3D949E2FFC4FFF38DFB32ECFE59F94C" box="[151,507,1741,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC4FFF38DFB32ECFE59F94C" blockId="21.[151,507,1741,1801]" box="[151,507,1741,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<heading id="F034AD05FFC4FFF38DFB32ECFE59F94C" bold="true" box="[151,507,1741,1768]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" reason="1">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC4FFF38DFB32ECFE59F94C" bold="true" box="[151,507,1741,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC4FFF38DFB32ECFEFFF943" authority="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah, 2019" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,349,1741,1767]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhabdotus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC4FFF38DFB32ECFEFFF943" bold="true" box="[151,349,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Badis rhabdotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="82847B00FFC4FFF38C0732EFFE59F94C" box="[363,507,1742,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D949E2FFC4FFF38DFB32D1FF5AF8AD" box="[151,248,1776,1801]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="description">
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC4FFF38DFB32D1FF5AF8AD" blockId="21.[151,507,1741,1801]" box="[151,248,1776,1801]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
(
<figureCitation id="33F806ECFFC4FFF38DF332D1FF4DF8AD" box="[159,239,1776,1801]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1492,1514]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[152,1435,193,1470]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Badis rhabdotus. A, holotype, DU 9035, adult male, 46.9 mm SL; B paratype, NRM 68599, adult female, 37.2 mm SL; C, paratype, NRM 69034, adult female, 39.7 mm SL, preserved in 95% ethanol. All from Bangladesh, Pyain River at Jaflong." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2644532/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D949E2FFC4FFF38DFB3319FB59F845" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC4FFF38DFB3319FBE0F8D1" blockId="21.[151,1437,1848,2017]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<materialsCitation id="1BAB1034FFC4FFF38DFB3319FBE0F8D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236308375" collectingDate="1924-03" collectionCode="DU" collectorName="M. M Rahman" country="Bangladesh" county="District" latitude="25.184444" location="Pyain River" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="92.01639" municipality="Meghna River" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCode="DU 9035" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sylhet" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC4FFF38DFB3319FEA9F8F5" bold="true" box="[151,267,1848,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<typeStatus id="7478A4CBFFC4FFF38DFB3319FEA4F8F5" box="[151,262,1848,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38C783318FE20F8F5" box="[276,386,1848,1873]" collectionCode="DU" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35155" name="Duke University Vertebrate Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">DU 9035</specimenCode>
, male,
<quantity id="6C3BB78CFFC4FFF38CBB3319FD9CF8F4" box="[471,574,1848,1873]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6899999999999995" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="46.9">46.9 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectingCountry id="D3D45AF9FFC4FFF38F153319FD5CF8F5" box="[633,766,1848,1873]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6907D48BFFC4FFF38E613319FC61F8F5" box="[781,963,1848,1873]" country="Bangladesh" name="Sylhet" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Sylhet Division</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingRegion id="6907D48BFFC4FFF38EBC3319FBBAF8F5" box="[976,1048,1848,1873]" country="Bangladesh" name="Sylhet" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Sylhet</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="421D62E5FFC4FFF3894D3319FBD8F8F5" box="[1057,1146,1848,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">District</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="4B188013FFC4FFF389EB3319FA89F8F5" box="[1159,1323,1848,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Meghna River</collectingMunicipality>
drainage,
<location id="AE1C4CB2FFC4FFF38DFB337DFEB9F8D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C:AE1C4CB2FFC4FFF38DFB337DFEB9F8D1" box="[151,283,1884,1909]" country="Bangladesh" county="District" latitude="25.184444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="92.01639" municipality="Meghna River" name="Pyain River" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Sylhet">Pyain River</location>
at
<location id="AE1C4CB2FFC4FFF38C52337DFE31F8D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C:AE1C4CB2FFC4FFF38C52337DFE31F8D1" box="[318,403,1884,1909]" country="Bangladesh" county="District" latitude="25.184444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="92.01639" municipality="Meghna River" name="Jaflong" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Sylhet">Jaflong</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CEF77CAEFFC4FFF38CF2337DFDB7F8D1" box="[414,533,1884,1909]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" precision="15" value="25.184444">25°114″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="CEF77CAEFFC4FFF38F70337DFD31F8D1" box="[540,659,1884,1909]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" precision="15" value="92.01639">92°059″E</geoCoordinate>
.
<collectorName id="06367FBFFFC4FFF38FF2337CFC99F8D1" box="[670,827,1884,1909]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">M.M Rahman</collectorName>
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC4FFF38E2E337CFCD8F8D1" box="[834,890,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
,
<collectingDate id="CF39C541FFC4FFF38EE4337CFC55F8D1" box="[904,1015,1884,1909]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="1924-03">
<date id="DF7D3CA9FFC4FFF38EE4337CFC55F8D1" box="[904,1015,1884,1909]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="1924-03">24 March</date>
</collectingDate>
, 2016.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC4FFF38DAB33A1FB59F845" blockId="21.[151,1437,1848,2017]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<materialsCitation id="1BAB1034FFC4FFF38DAB33A1FDD8F83D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236308381" box="[199,634,1920,1945]" collectionCode="DU" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCode="DU 9036, 1, 34.6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC4FFF38DAB33A1FEE4F83D" bold="true" box="[199,326,1920,1945]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
<typeStatus id="7478A4CBFFC4FFF38DAB33A1FEE3F83D" box="[199,321,1920,1945]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38C2333A0FE1EF83D" box="[335,444,1920,1945]" collectionCode="DU" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35155" name="Duke University Vertebrate Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">DU 9036</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38CA533A0FE75F83D" box="[457,471,1921,1945]" collectionCode="DU" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35155" name="Duke University Vertebrate Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="6C3BB78CFFC4FFF38C8B33A1FDEFF83C" box="[487,589,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.46" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="34.6">
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38C8B33A1FDBAF83D" box="[487,536,1920,1945]" collectionCode="DU" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35155" name="Duke University Vertebrate Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">34.6</specimenCode>
mm
</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1BAB1034FFC4FFF38FE433A0FB59F845" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236308407" collectingDate="2009-09" collectionCode="NRM" collectorName="H. Bleher" country="India" location="Wanapha River" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCode="DU 9037, 4, 37.2, 1, 39.7, 51.2, 2, 37.5, 38.4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Meghalaya" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38FE433A0FD50F83D" box="[648,754,1921,1945]" collectionCode="DU" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35155" name="Duke University Vertebrate Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">DU 9037</specimenCode>
[ex
<collectionCode id="CDD282ACFFC4FFF38E4433A0FCCAF83C" box="[808,872,1921,1944]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">NRM</collectionCode>
69035 (11525], 1,
<quantity id="6C3BB78CFFC4FFF3892B33A1FB0FF83C" box="[1095,1197,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="27.5">27.5 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectionCode id="CDD282ACFFC4FFF3898433A0FA8AF83C" box="[1256,1320,1921,1944]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">NRM</collectionCode>
68599,
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF388EB33A0FA35F83D" box="[1415,1431,1921,1945]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">4</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38DFB3385FF6BF819" box="[151,201,1956,1981]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">37.2</specimenCode>
.
<quantity id="6C3BB78CFFC4FFF38DB03385FEE3F818" box="[220,321,1956,1981]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="39.6">39.6 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectionCode id="CDD282ACFFC4FFF38C143384FE1AF818" box="[376,440,1957,1980]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">NRM</collectionCode>
69034,
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38F7F3384FD83F819" box="[531,545,1957,1981]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="6C3BB78CFFC4FFF38F433384FD36F818" box="[559,660,1957,1981]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.97" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="39.7">
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38F433384FDC2F819" box="[559,608,1957,1981]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">39.7</specimenCode>
mm
</quantity>
SL; collected with the
<typeStatus id="7478A4CBFFC4FFF38EF63385FBA2F819" box="[922,1024,1956,1981]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<collectionCode id="CDD282ACFFC4FFF389663384FBE8F818" box="[1034,1098,1957,1980]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">NRM</collectionCode>
51432,
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF389C93384FB11F819" box="[1189,1203,1957,1981]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="6C3BB78CFFC4FFF389AE3385FA84F818" box="[1218,1318,1956,1981]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="51.2">
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF389AE3385FB51F819" box="[1218,1267,1956,1981]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">51.2</specimenCode>
mm
</quantity>
SL;
<collectionCode id="CDD282ACFFC4FFF388313384FA3FF818" box="[1373,1437,1957,1980]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">NRM</collectionCode>
70335,
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38D8733E8FF59F845" box="[235,251,1993,2017]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
,
<quantity id="6C3BB78CFFC4FFF38C6B33E9FE08F844" box="[263,426,1992,2017]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.795" metricValueMax="3.84" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="37.95" valueMax="38.4" valueMin="37.5">
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38C6B33E9FE95F845" box="[263,311,1992,2017]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">37.5</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="FB65B212FFC4FFF38C2A33E9FED5F845" box="[326,375,1992,2017]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">38.4</specimenCode>
mm
</quantity>
SL;
<collectingCountry id="D3D45AF9FFC4FFF38C8C33E9FDBCF845" box="[480,542,1992,2017]" name="India" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="6907D48BFFC4FFF38F4433E9FD0BF845" box="[552,681,1992,2017]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="AE1C4CB2FFC4FFF38FDF33E9FCC2F845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:236AAB7FFFC4FFFE8DFB32ECFC71FE2C:AE1C4CB2FFC4FFF38FDF33E9FCC2F845" box="[691,864,1992,2017]" country="India" name="Wanapha River" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Wanapha River</location>
at Ummulong;
<collectorName id="06367FBFFFC4FFF3897D33E8FB22F845" box="[1041,1152,1992,2017]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">H. Bleher</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="CF39C541FFC4FFF389E733E8FB5AF845" box="[1163,1272,1993,2017]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="2009-09">
<date id="DF7D3CA9FFC4FFF389E733E8FB5AF845" box="[1163,1272,1993,2017]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="2009-09">Sep 2009</date>
</collectingDate>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="FFBC4AE1FFC7FFF08DFB31F5FF4BF983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2644532/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" startId="22.[151,250,1492,1514]" targetBox="[152,1435,193,1470]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC7FFF08DFB31F5FF4BF983" blockId="22.[151,1435,1492,1575]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08DFB31F5FEBDFA4E" bold="true" box="[151,287,1492,1514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08C4A31F5FE77FA4E" box="[294,469,1492,1514]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08C4A31F5FE70FA4E" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,466,1492,1514]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhabdotus">Badis rhabdotus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08CB031F5FE4CFA4E" bold="true" box="[476,494,1492,1514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">A</emphasis>
, holotype, DU 9035, adult male, 46.9 mm SL;
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08EBB31F5FC4AFA4E" bold="true" box="[983,1000,1492,1514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">B</emphasis>
paratype, NRM 68599, adult female, 37.2 mm SL;
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08D9C31D2FEA0F9AD" bold="true" box="[240,258,1523,1545]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">C</emphasis>
, paratype, NRM 69034, adult female, 39.7 mm SL, preserved in 95% ethanol. All from Bangladesh, Pyain River at Jaflong.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E3D949E2FFC7FFF18DAB326FFCA0FEC1" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC7FFF18DAB326FFCA0FEC1" blockId="22.[151,1436,1614,2035]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08DAB326FFEE3F9C3" bold="true" box="[199,321,1614,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08CAA3271FAA4F9C3" box="[454,1286,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08CAA3271FD85F9C3" authorityName="badis (Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" box="[454,551,1615,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="badis">B. badis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08F593271FD41F9C3" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[565,739,1615,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chittagongis">B. chittagongis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08F9D3271FCD1F9C3" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[753,883,1615,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferrarisi">B. ferrarisi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08EED3271FBA1F9C3" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[897,1027,1615,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kanabos">B. kanabos</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF0897C3271FBDFF9C3" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[1040,1149,1615,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="khwae">B. khwae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF089E63271FAA4F9C3" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah" authorityYear="2019" box="[1162,1286,1615,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus">B. pallidus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF0887A3271FE4AF92E" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF0887A3271FAD4F9C3" authorityName="Schreitmuller" authorityYear="1923" box="[1302,1398,1615,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">B. ruber</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF088E83271FEA5F92E" authorityName="Klausewitz" authorityYear="1957" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">B. siamensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08C7F3252FE23F92E" authorityName="Valdesalici &amp; van der Voort" authorityYear="2015" box="[275,385,1651,1674]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soraya">B. soraya</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08CE13252FE46F92E" authorityName="in Vishwanath &amp; Shanta" authorityYear="2004" box="[397,484,1651,1674]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tuivaiei">tuivaiei</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and different from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08ECF3252FC41F92F" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1853" box="[931,995,1651,1675]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08ECF3252FC41F92F" box="[931,995,1651,1675]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Badis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the presence of a dark blotch on the exposed cleithrum. Distinguished from
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08F0632B9FCEEF90B" box="[618,844,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08F0632B9FD78F90B" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[618,730,1687,1711]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="khwae">B. khwae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08F8732B9FCEEF90B" authorityName="Schreitmuller" authorityYear="1923" box="[747,844,1687,1711]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">B. ruber</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08EFA32B9FB8AF90B" authorityName="Klausewitz" authorityYear="1957" box="[918,1064,1688,1711]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08EFA32B9FB8AF90B" box="[918,1064,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">B. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in the absence of dark blotch dorsolaterally on the caudal peduncle. Distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08E46329AFC05F977" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[810,935,1723,1747]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferrarisi">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08E46329AFC99F976" box="[810,827,1723,1746]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08E26329AFC05F977" box="[842,935,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">ferrarisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of short black bars along the middle of the side, and absence of a dark blotch on the gill cover. Distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF0893F32C1FB64F953" authorityName="in Vishwanath &amp; Shanta" authorityYear="2004" box="[1107,1222,1760,1783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tuivaiei">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF0893F32C1FB64F953" box="[1107,1222,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">B. tuivaiei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the absence of a black blotch anteriorly on the dorsal fin, curved vs. straight vertical bars, and lower meristic values (2829 vertebrae vs. 3031; lateral scale row 2729 vs. 2632, modally 30; dorsal-fin rays XVI.8½ or XVII.7½8½ vs. XVI.9-10, XVII.8, XVIII.8 and modally XVIII.9); from
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08E75336AFC37F8C7" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[793,917,1867,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kanabos">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08E75336AFC37F8C7" box="[793,917,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">B. kanabos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of black spot anteriorly on the dorsal fin, and from
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF08CE83351FE46F823" authorityName="badis (Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" box="[388,484,1903,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="badis">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF08CE83351FE46F823" box="[388,484,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">B. Badis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by narrower interorbital space (4.85.5% SL vs. 6.58.3%, and more slender body (25.732.0% SL vs. 30.738.9%; not corrected for allometry). Similar only to
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC7FFF0894733B2FB63F80E" authorityName="Valdesalici &amp; van der Voort" authorityYear="2015" box="[1067,1217,1939,1963]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soraya">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC7FFF0894733B2FB63F80E" box="[1067,1217,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Badis soraya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the presence of intense black narrow vertical bars on the sides in males, vs. indistinct or absent vertical bars on the sides, or vertical bars present but wide, not contrasting; vertical bars narrow, unpaired in both sexes, distinguishing from juvenile bar pattern in
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF18C7E34B9FEFAFF14" box="[274,344,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC6FFF18C7E34B9FEF6FF14" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1853" box="[274,340,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Badis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which consists of pairs of narrow bars. Distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC6FFF1894434B8FB75FF14" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Britz" authorityYear="2002" box="[1064,1239,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chittagongis">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF1894434B8FB75FF14" box="[1064,1239,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">B. chittagongis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC6FFF1887B34B8FA37FF14" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah" authorityYear="2019" box="[1303,1429,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF1887B34B8FA37FF14" box="[1303,1429,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">B. pallidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, particularly by the colour pattern of prominent narrow vertical stripes, vs. wide vertical bars or uniform sides. Distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC6FFF18C1A34C0FE43FF5C" authorityName="Valdesalici &amp; van der Voort" authorityYear="2015" box="[374,481,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soraya">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF18C1A34C0FE43FF5C" box="[374,481,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">B. soraya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by meristic values (vertebrae 2829 vs. 27; lateral scales 2829, exceptionally 27 vs. 2527; dorsal-fin rays XVII.910, exceptionally XVI.9, vs. XIV.9XVI.11,modally XV.10), and proportional measurements (narrower interorbital width, 4.85.5% SL vs. 6.38.8% SL; averaging lesser body depth, 25.7 32.0%SL vs. 29.635.5%; not corrected for allometry).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D949E2FFC6FFF18DAB354EFD6BF831" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="description">
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC6FFF18DAB354EFC72FD0C" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF18DAB354EFEFBFE2C" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Description.</emphasis>
Based on Bangladeshi specimens. Proportional measurements are given in
<tableCitation id="E6412FD2FFC6FFF189BB354EFA92FE2C" box="[1239,1328,367,392]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 5. Proportional measurements of Badis chittagongis from Coxs Bazar region. Measurements are in percent of standard length (SL), except for standard length, in mm. Correlation (Pearsons r), and linear regression parameters (y=a+b*SL) were calculated from original measurements in mm, and are given only for rḵ0.9; SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFBC4AE1FFDCFFEB8DFB34B9FA37FF4B" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" tableUuid="FFBC4AE1FFDCFFEB8DFB34B9FA37FF4B">Table 5</tableCitation>
; selected meristics in
<tableCitation id="E6412FD2FFC6FFF18C4D35B5FE3CFE09" box="[289,414,404,429]" captionStart-0="TABLE 6" captionStart-1="TABLE 7" captionStartId-0="13.[151,239,757,780]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,239,1363,1386]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="TABLE 6. Proportional measurements of Badis pallidus. Measurements are in percent of standard length (SL), except for standard length, in mm. Correlation (Pearsons r), and linear regression parameters (y=a+b*SL) were calculated from original measurements in mm, and are given only for rḵ0.9; SD = standard deviation. HT = holotype." captionText-1="TABLE 7. Proportional measurements of Badis rhabdotus from Bangladesh. Measurements are in percent of standard length (SL), except for standard length, in mm. SD = standard deviation. HT = holotype." httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFBC4AE1FFDCFFEB8DFB3172FBEAFA2E" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" tableUuid-1="FFBC4AE1FFDCFFEB8DFB3172FBEAFA2E">Tables 67</tableCitation>
). Moderately elongate, strongly compressed laterally. Predorsal contour straight or slightly curved, sloping at same angle as slightly curved prepelvic contour, or steeper. Orbit situated in anterior half of head and level of midaxis of body. Jaws about equal anteriorly, lower jaw only slightly projecting before upper; maxilla reaching slightly posterior of vertical through anterior margin of orbit. Lower jaw articulation below middle of orbit. Well-developed tooth-patches on parasphenoid, basibranchial 3, basihyal, palatine and vomer. Dentary pores 3; anguloarticular pores 2; preopercular pores 7; nasal pores 2; supraorbital pores 3; extrascapular pores 2; supracleithral pores 2; posttemporal pores 2; coronalis pore; lachrymal pores 3; a row of free neuromasts across gap between lachrymal and anteriormost infraorbital; infraorbital pores 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC6FFF18DAB3695FCE4FC49" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
Scales in lateral row 27 (1), 28 (5). Lateral-line scales
<date id="DF7D3CA9FFC6FFF18E333695FC31FD68" box="[863,915,692,716]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="1919-05-04">19/4</date>
,
<date id="DF7D3CA9FFC6FFF18EC83695FC7AFD69" box="[932,984,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="1921-06-05">21/5</date>
,
<date id="DF7D3CA9FFC6FFF18E853695FBBCFD69" box="[1001,1054,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="1922-06-06">22/6</date>
,
<date id="DF7D3CA9FFC6FFF189423695FBC0FD69" box="[1070,1122,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="1923-05-06">23/6</date>
,
<date id="DF7D3CA9FFC6FFF1891F3695FB0AFD69" box="[1139,1192,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="1924-05-05">24/5</date>
, 25/5 (one of each). Predorsal scales 11 (2), 12 (3), 14 (1). Circumpeduncular scale rows 18 (6). Scales between first dorsal fin-spine and upper lateral line 3, posteriorly 1½ scales between dorsal-fin base and upper lateral line; full-size scales between first anal-fin spine and upper lateral line 6 (1), (7 (5). Scale rows on cheek 4, on opercle 5, on subopercle 1 (8 scales), on preopercle 1 (4 scales), on interopercle 1 (6 scales). From about fifth dorsal-fin spine, dense layer of small rounded scales, 3 on each interradial space, covering spinous dorsal-fin base up to at most middle of fin height; on base of soft dorsal fin, scales smaller, up to 7 scales in an interradial space. Anal fin from behind third spine to anterior soft rays with narrow layer of small, rounded scales, one to five in each interradial space. Caudalfin base densely scaled, up to about 10 scales on middle rays.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC6FFF18DAB37D6FBD4FB04" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Dorsal-fin rays XVI.8.5 (1), XVII.7½ (1), XVII.8½ (6), XVII.9½ (1). Soft anal-fin rays 6½ (3), 7½ (5). Soft dorsal and anal fins with rounded or subacuminate tip, reaching to or slightly beyond base of caudal fin; dorsal fin slightly longer in largest male, not quite reaching to middle of caudal fin. Caudal fin rounded; principal caudal-fin rays 14 (6). Pectoral-fin rays (11 (1), 12 (2), 13 (5). Pectoral fin rounded, not reaching posteriorly to tip of pelvic fin. Pelvic fin with point formed by second soft ray, reaching more than halfway to vent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC6FFF18DAB308DFB74FB60" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1238,1196,1221]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Ceratobranchial gill-rakers 6 (6). Supraneurals 3 (6), vertebrae 15+13=28 (2), 15+14=29 (4).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC6FFF18DAB30EEFC88F8A0" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF18DAB30EEFDB5FB4C" bold="true" box="[199,535,1231,1256]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Colouration in preservative.</emphasis>
Ground colour pale beige or brown. Three scales in oblique row posterodorsally from orbit at about 1400h position black in preserved specimens, iridescent dark green in living specimens. Suborbital and preorbital stripes dark grey or brown. Tip of maxilla pale grey or white. Top of head and occipital region medially dark brown. Spot covering exposed part of cleithrum black in preserved specimens, iridescent dark green in living specimens. Cheek pale brown, gill cover dorsoposteriorly darker brown than cheek. Seven or eight distinct narrow, deep black vertical bars from about level of tip of pectoral fin to middle of caudal peduncle, each bar 12 scales in width, formed by dark scale margins. Posterior bars distinctly curved, concave caudad. Posteriormost bar encircling caudal peduncle; three bars anterior to that extending between dorsal vertical fin bases, remaining bars reaching to dorsal-fin base but ventrally only to level of pectoral fin base. Anteriorly on side, scattered scales with dark margins not forming bars, or only partial bars. Bars more intensely pigmented and distinctly undulating in males. Dorsal fin basally black, rest of spinous dorsal fin brown, soft fin brownish grey; each dorsal-fin lappet with white margin and narrow black submarginal streak. Anal and caudal fins pale grey. Pectoral fin hyaline. Pelvic fin grey with white leading edge. Black square or slightly elongate blotch at base of caudal fin. Dorsally and ventrally on side of caudal fin base a dark brown blotch varying in shape from round to elongate. Genital papilla black in females; black proximally in males. Ethanol-fixed specimens retain traces of red or maroon pigmentation on sides, between bars (
<figureCitation id="33F806ECFFC6FFF18FD432CDFCBFF8A0" box="[696,797,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1492,1514]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[152,1435,193,1470]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Badis rhabdotus. A, holotype, DU 9035, adult male, 46.9 mm SL; B paratype, NRM 68599, adult female, 37.2 mm SL; C, paratype, NRM 69034, adult female, 39.7 mm SL, preserved in 95% ethanol. All from Bangladesh, Pyain River at Jaflong." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2644532/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC6FFF18DAB332EFD6BF831" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF18DAB332EFDB7F88C" bold="true" box="[199,533,1807,1832]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Specimens from Meghalaya</emphasis>
. Four specimens from Ummolong in Meghalaya agree with
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC6FFF189A73330FAFFF88C" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah" authorityYear="2019" box="[1227,1373,1808,1832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhabdotus">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF189A73330FAFFF88C" box="[1227,1373,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">B. rhabdotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="D3D45AF9FFC6FFF18DFB3315FEB8F8E9" box="[151,282,1844,1869]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
in meristics, colour pattern and mitochondrial DNA sequences, but are in a poor state of preservation, and data could not be obtained for all characters. They have 28 (2) or 29 (1) lateral row scales. Two radiographed specimens have 14+13 (1) or 15+14 (1) vertebrae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D949E2FFC6FFFE8DAB3381FC71FE2C" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC6FFF18DAB3381FBC6F878" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF18DAB3381FEECF81D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1952,1977]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC6FFF18CDD3381FD80F81C" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah" authorityYear="2019" box="[433,546,1952,1976]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhabdotus">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC6FFF18CDD3381FD80F81C" box="[433,546,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">rhabdotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from the Greek ῥαβδωτóς, meaning striped, with reference to the prominent vertical bars characterizing this species. An adjective with alternative endings, -a, -um.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB7C1A69FFC9FFFE8DAB34B6FC71FE2C" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC9FFFE8DAB34B6FD36FF14" bold="true" box="[199,660,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Geographical distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
In
<collectingCountry id="D3D45AF9FFC9FFFE8FD434B6FC9FFF14" box="[696,829,151,176]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
, specimens were sampled from a shallow sandy beach in a heavily converted area on the right bank of the Pyain River at Jaflong (
<figureCitation id="33F806ECFFC9FFFE8E80349DFB97FF70" box="[1004,1077,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1326,1348]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,198,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,1429,193,1305]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Collecting sites of species of Badis and Dario in Bangladesh." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2644516/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="33F806ECFFC9FFFE892E349DFBC3FF70" box="[1090,1121,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1706,1728]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,479,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,447,1684]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 12. General view of collecting site of Badis rhabdotus at Jaflong. Specimens were seined in shallow water over sand bottom." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2644534/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">12</figureCitation>
). The site had some aquatic vegetation, but was otherwise bare. Seining in the main river, with a rocky bottom and current, did not yield any specimens of
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC9FFFE8C5C3525FED5FEB8" box="[304,375,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC9FFFE8C5C3525FED1FEB8" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1853" box="[304,371,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Badis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The sampling was made at the extreme low water season and may not have been characteristic of the biotope of the species. Georeferenced GenBank sequences (
<figureCitation id="33F806ECFFC9FFFE8EC93506FC48FEE4" box="[933,1002,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[187,1434,1150,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1130,1720]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1a. clustering of OTUs of Badis kyar, B. ferrarisi, B. corycaeus, B. assamensis, and GenBank samples identified as B. assamensis. Excerpt from bPTP delimitation tree of species of the Badidae, based on coi sequences (Fig. S3). New sequences are labeled with tissue collection identifiers in NRM. Sequences from GenBank are labeled with Accession number and original determination." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2644502/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) show that
<taxonomicName id="6CC361EAFFC9FFFE89113508FAB3FEE4" authorityName="Kullander &amp; Norén &amp; Rahman &amp; Mollah" authorityYear="2019" box="[1149,1297,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="325" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhabdotus">
<emphasis id="99B7C67BFFC9FFFE89113508FAB3FEE4" box="[1149,1297,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">B. rhabdotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a wide distribution in the Meghna River basin, including the lower Barak River, tributaries in southern Meghalaya, distant Karnafuli headwaters, and possibly the Madopkundo Falls in
<collectingCountry id="D3D45AF9FFC9FFFE8E25354EFC6DFE2C" box="[841,975,367,392]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="24" pageNumber="325">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>