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<document id="DFD181E19DA9A1E07DE1357B256A826C" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2005.62.5" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12208025" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718988401551" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="O'Loughlin, P. Mark &amp; Ahearn, Cynthia" docDate="2005" docId="116087F5FFB9FFF1FF357D09FBF41DFE" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.62.2.147-179.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 62 (2)" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-62-issue-2-2005/pages-147-179/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:99484BB52C5EA01CDE4EA5EECB5782C2.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="99484BB52C5EA01CDE4EA5EECB5782C2" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Molpadiodemas ustulatus O'Loughlin &amp; Ahearn, 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="164" masterDocId="ED59FF8DFFA8FFE0FFB7783EFFFE1F73" masterDocTitle="A review of pygal-furrowed Synallactidae (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea), with new species from the Antarctic, Atlantic and Pacific oceans" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1718989876917" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="31E0A50DCA316F2B0AF87B0A891D01F9">A review of pygal-furrowed Synallactidae (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea), with new species from the Antarctic, Atlantic and Pacific oceans</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DDCEFC49927B0DE37D48DFBC9D37D9A6">O'Loughlin, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="45866892446FA0B4025BF3CB9D0D6D18">Ahearn, Cynthia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="76854191050039E203FF063E71ABE809">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E7EC967E72EC235BB85C3974DA50438E">
<mods:date id="F2304D8670E70635E8DF7EAD7D86132F">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AAD24BAA1F4D8B27B0E7F9EC18F8DD0E">2005-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E7A0E1570AA7E4D084FFE37B9E20510A">62</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="047815AB5653DA1FB2F275552C01440C">https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-62-issue-2-2005/pages-147-179/</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="FB547BD10A2FC1CAA2D4A1158F195213">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="331539ADFBA012FFEEAADB2C402DC145" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2005.62.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F2FCEDFAD1DE762AE613C36E313BEAEE" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="99609F8B33239381D88915479D3B395C" type="Zenodo-Dep">12208025</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="116087F5FFB9FFF1FF357D09FBF41DFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:116087F5FFB9FFF1FF357D09FBF41DFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/116087F5FFB9FFF1FF357D09FBF41DFE" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<subSubSection id="D1D36568FFB9FFF1FF357D09FE1E1A3E" box="[130,480,1335,1357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FF357D09FE1E1A3E" blockId="17.[130,480,1335,1357]" box="[130,480,1335,1357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<heading id="C23E818FFFB9FFF1FF357D09FE1E1A3E" box="[130,480,1335,1357]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="5EC94D60FFB9FFF1FF357D09FE751A3E" ID-CoL="43YMX" authorityName="O'Loughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2005" box="[130,395,1335,1357]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Molpadiodemidae" genus="Molpadiodemas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Persiculida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="ustulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FF357D09FE751A3E" bold="true" box="[130,395,1335,1357]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Molpadiodemas ustulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B08E578AFFB9FFF1FE257D09FE1E1A3E" box="[402,480,1335,1357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D1D36568FFB9FFF1FF357D5CFBF41DFE" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FF357D5CFE711A0B" blockId="17.[130,399,1378,1400]" box="[130,399,1378,1400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<figureCitation id="01F22A66FFB9FFF1FF357D5CFEF11A0B" box="[130,271,1378,1400]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="10.[138,195,1163,1183]" captionTargetBox="[137,1440,295,1144]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 6. Gonad ossicles (SEM). a–b, Meseres atlanticus (USNM E53278). c–d, M. helios sp. nov. (USNM E31106, holotype). e–h, M. neovillosus sp. nov. (USNM 1008458, paratype). i–l, M. porphyrus sp. nov. (USNM E38795, holotype). m–p, M. ustulatus sp. nov. (USNM 1022493, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12208038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12208038/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
Figures
<quantity id="5E319B06FFB9FFF1FF637D5CFF0B1A0B" box="[212,245,1378,1400]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="6.0">6m</quantity>
–p
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01F22A66FFB9FFF1FEAD7D5CFEB51A0B" box="[282,331,1378,1400]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[138,196,1103,1123]" captionTargetBox="[136,1438,297,1085]" captionTargetId="figure-409@12.[573,999,565,819]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. a–c, Meseres ustulatus sp. nov.; a, ventral view (USNM 1022566, paratype, 55 mm long); b, ventrolateral tube feet (USNM 1022493, holotype); c, tube feet (NMV F101858, paratype). d–f, M. villosus; d, ventral view (BMNH 86.10.2.147, lectotype, 90 mm long); e, ventrolateral tube feet (lectotype); f, posterior tube feet (NMV F98745). g–i, M. violaceus (BMNH 86.10.2.156, holotype, 142 mm long); g, ventrolateral view; h, tube feet of M. crinitus (left, NMV F101872, paratype) contrasted with M. violaceus (right, NMV F101848); i, tentacles (USNM 1022608)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12208040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12208040/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">7a–c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01F22A66FFB9FFF1FEE17D5CFE711A0B" box="[342,399,1378,1400]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="22.[138,196,1394,1414]" captionTargetBox="[136,1438,297,1362]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 12. Gonad ossicles (SEM). a–d, Meseres villosus (USNM E9929). e–f, M. translucens sp. nov. (USNM E48652, holotype). g–h, Pseudostichopus peripatus, g (USNM 12198), h (USNM E48638). i–l, P. tuberosus sp. nov. (USNM E16721, holotype). m, P. aemulatus (USNM 1025525, paratype). Posterior lobe ossicles (compound microscope). n–p, P. hyalegerus, n–o (NMV F80181), p (NMV F80178). Tentacle ossicles (compound microscope). q–t, M. ustulatus sp. nov. (NMV F101858, paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12208050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12208050/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">12q–t</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FF357DB2FE1C1AA7" blockId="17.[130,761,1419,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FF357DB2FED01AEC" box="[130,302,1420,1439]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="29A13CBEFFB9FFF1FE8B7DB5FE1C1AA7" collectingDate="1965-11-03" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="RV Anton Bruun &amp; Cr" country="Peru" elevation="5121" latitude="-8.8" location="South-east Pacific Ocean" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-80.666664" municipality="Peru-Chile Trench" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" specimenCode="USNM 1022493" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="46728841FFB9FFF1FE8B7DB5FE6C1AEC" box="[316,402,1419,1439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<location id="9C166038FFB9FFF1FE2A7DB5FD7B1AEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:116087F5FFB9FFF1FF357D09FBF41DFE:9C166038FFB9FFF1FE2A7DB5FD7B1AEC" box="[413,645,1419,1439]" country="Peru" latitude="-8.8" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-80.666664" municipality="Peru-Chile Trench" name="South-east Pacific Ocean" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">South-east Pacific Ocean</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="E1DE7673FFB9FFF1FD267DB2FD421AEC" box="[657,700,1420,1439]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="7912AC99FFB9FFF1FD7F7DB2FF071AC9" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Peru-Chile Trench</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FCFD5024FFB9FFF1FEB67D98FEC01AC9" box="[257,318,1446,1466]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" precision="925" value="-8.8">8°48'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FCFD5024FFB9FFF1FEFF7D98FE691AC9" box="[328,407,1446,1466]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" precision="925" value="-80.666664">80°40'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5E319B06FFB9FFF1FE177D98FDE31ACA" box="[416,541,1446,1466]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.121" metricValueMax="5.173" metricValueMin="5.069" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="5121.0" valueMax="5173.0" valueMin="5069.0">
<elevation id="12E4D1D0FFB9FFF1FE177D98FDE31ACA" box="[416,541,1446,1466]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.121" metricValueMax="5.173" metricValueMin="5.069" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="5121.0" valueMax="5173.0" valueMin="5069.0">5069–5173 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="343C5335FFB9FFF1FD907D98FD421ACA" box="[551,700,1446,1465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
RV
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FDFE7D98FD421ACA" box="[585,700,1446,1465]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Anton Bruun</emphasis>
</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="343C5335FFB9FFF1FD707D98FD231AC9" box="[711,733,1446,1466]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Cr</collectorName>
11 stn 178,
<date id="ED771023FFB9FFF1FF787DFEFEC21AA7" box="[207,316,1472,1492]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" value="1965-11-03">
<collectingDate id="FD33E9CBFFB9FFF1FF787DFEFEC21AA7" box="[207,316,1472,1492]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" value="1965-11-03">3 Nov 1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCode id="C96F9E98FFB9FFF1FEF17DFEFE201AA7" box="[326,478,1472,1492]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">USNM 1022493</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FF2B7DE5FF09197A" blockId="17.[130,761,1419,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<materialsCitation id="29A13CBEFFB9FFF1FF2B7DE5FD4A1A9D" box="[156,692,1498,1518]" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" specimenCode="USNM 1022566" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="46728841FFB9FFF1FF2B7DE5FF081A9D" box="[156,246,1499,1518]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. Type locality and date,
<specimenCode id="C96F9E98FFB9FFF1FE467DE4FD751A9D" box="[497,651,1498,1518]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">USNM 1022566</specimenCode>
(3)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="29A13CBEFFB9FFF1FD727DE5FF2C197A" collectionCode="NMV" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" specimenCode="F101858" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="FFD8AE26FFB9FFF1FD727DE5FD071A9D" box="[709,761,1499,1518]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="C96F9E98FFB9FFF1FF357DCBFF2C197A" box="[130,210,1525,1545]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">F101858</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
(1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FF357E20FD5F18DF" blockId="17.[130,761,1566,1964]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FF357E20FF061947" box="[130,248,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Description</emphasis>
. Up to
<quantity id="5E319B06FFB9FFF1FEE57E20FE631947" box="[338,413,1566,1588]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="73.0">73 mm</quantity>
long; form cylindrical, narrowly elongate, slightly dorsoventrally depressed (possible artefact), lacking brim; outer body wall soft, pustulose, wrinkled; inner body wall soft, thin, semi-gelatinous; close cover of small cylindrical tube feet all over body, extended but not erect, longest and most evident in lateral band, not matted, up to 1.0 mm long, typically
<quantity id="5E319B06FFB9FFF1FEFF7EF2FE681991" box="[328,406,1740,1762]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="5E319B06FFB9FFF1FE607EF2FDDA1991" box="[471,548,1740,1762]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
diameter; ossicles in tentacles and gonad; tentacle ossicles abundant smooth rods, thick to thin, straight to curved, some with central swellings, some with short branches, some with intertwined joined ends creating large and small perforations, some irregularly tuberous, up to at least 270 Μm long; gonad ossicles numerous thick to thin smooth rods, some lateral branches fused to form mesh with large perforations, fragments up to 280 Μm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FCA97915FB181E32" blockId="17.[798,1254,299,321]" box="[798,1254,299,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FCA97915FC9B1E32" box="[798,869,299,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Colour</emphasis>
. Body and tube feet very dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FCA97968FABC1EFA" blockId="17.[798,1429,342,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FCA97968FC771E1F" box="[798,905,342,364]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Etymology</emphasis>
. From the Latin
<taxonomicName id="5EC94D60FFB9FFF1FBF67968FB651E1F" authorityName="O'Loughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2005" box="[1089,1179,342,364]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Molpadiodemidae" genus="Molpadiodemas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Persiculida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="ustulatus">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FBF67968FB651E1F" box="[1089,1179,342,364]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">ustulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(scorched), referring to the dark brown blistered appearance of the specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FCA979A1FC4E1EA2" blockId="17.[798,1429,414,465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FCA979A1FC661EC6" box="[798,920,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Distribution</emphasis>
. South-east Pacific Ocean, Peru-Chile Trench,
<quantity id="5E319B06FFB9FFF1FCA97985FC551EA2" box="[798,939,443,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.121" metricValueMax="5.173" metricValueMin="5.069" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="5121.0" valueMax="5173.0" valueMin="5069.0">5069–5173 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="997636E3FFB9FFF1FCA979D9FBF41DFE" blockId="17.[798,1429,487,653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FCA979D9FC8B1E8E" box="[798,885,487,509]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Remarks</emphasis>
. The specimens are in poor condition, but adequate for establishing morphological diagnostic characters. Amongst
<taxonomicName id="5EC94D60FFB9FFF1FCA97A1FFBDE1D45" box="[798,1056,544,567]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FCA97A1FFC3B1D44" box="[798,965,545,567]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Molpadiodemas</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
the distinguishing characters of
<taxonomicName id="5EC94D60FFB9FFF1FCA97A00FC631D27" authorityName="O'Loughlin &amp; Ahearn" authorityYear="2005" box="[798,925,574,596]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Molpadiodemidae" genus="Molpadiodemas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Persiculida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="ustulatus">
<emphasis id="ABBDEAF1FFB9FFF1FCA97A00FC631D27" box="[798,925,574,596]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">M. ustulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are: very dark brown colour; narrowly elongate body; tube feet most evident in lateral band; gonad rod ossicles with open lateral mesh.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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