591 lines
70 KiB
XML
591 lines
70 KiB
XML
<document id="A7F2834BCAC9294524309123546064B0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10943286" ID-ISSN="1944-8120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943286" ID-ZooBank="438015EA-8FB9-4110-92DC-0646752AD074" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1712581879059" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ott, Jü ̈ rgen C. & Hil, David E." docDate="2023" docId="03F2F437B822FFCADB1EFED81433FA5D" docLanguage="en" docName="Peckhamia.311.1.1-34.pdf" docOrigin="Peckhamia 311 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663.3:Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663" docStyleName="Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Maratus yanchep Ott & Hil 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFCB8C4FB820FFEAD94BFFB6115AFFDB" masterDocTitle="Maratus yanchep, a new peacock spider from Western Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Australphryni)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1712582453406" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-ND-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="6C0712E9EE55A287A9DB3C88E1DFEBAA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="312AECB19F842519EBB4C5B42CCF0DCD">
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<mods:title id="7C17F7CBEC96FD148B322D49C9D77790">Maratus yanchep, a new peacock spider from Western Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Australphryni)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9185ED77038282EB90121AFA6EB7F3F7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DBB457F94DFF73FFC45FD19CEAA0C78A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4D7A8FC409C8CDCCD03409BC7E488443">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91E9A6B259091030926B86283A86D767">Ott, Jü ̈ rgen C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F5C09272AEE82E5AF5986B3038C529B0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9E3230742C9701614AE8FE8BF4B5E93A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CEC0EF00FB6EC2A406D67B2DCAE5FC0C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B628003CF0E6EF5C95C71173A443293F">Hil, David E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="78AEFD56D18DFA09E102016E22B63E13">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="F443C911583659B00690FA4737315374" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="09425260BF0CD9FFB8FB8EE4E60CDFC4">
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<mods:title id="08CD90E8E8418AD9B5FE9D68227B2FE5">Peckhamia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4812B6786C8050D9C596FC21166B79E2">
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<mods:date id="BDE919DDC56DE3D8BD059C06E025FAAB">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FE9BD0A782BFFB7813B895D8CB7877B7" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DFD046BAF8CD8546B22F4486504F0CA2">2023-12-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8CE263BE1FA002F9C543A46BACF163F9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DA22F7D969D89AD58A6EAC7FC64F59D1">311</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="33BF3A3932F9F74D3BFC3B9615248DF0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9B661D5604F2CE4A7E428149CAC89A86">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="C5CC1E005CE9CBD1F1407F2304F17BD1" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8FAAFB93C7AEA6E3D44D5C22DBCF3427">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AFF678F426575ACCFBAFC9BC5243DF3F">34</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="C346DF18ABDDDA3CB249A6E4B40A36B3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8AB67B58ACCA14ED83B062CBBA210111" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10943286</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7EC3BCBEAA57D3A1555F5E52E1D803FF" type="ISSN">1944-8120</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4E6E5081A70C1BAA7D9B070BF2ED941" type="Zenodo-Dep">10943286</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ECE97B314E92F6D052E53EF9B78175A2" type="ZooBank">438015EA-8FB9-4110-92DC-0646752AD074</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F2F437B822FFCADB1EFED81433FA5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943306" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2F437B822FFCADB1EFED81433FA5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2F437B822FFCADB1EFED81433FA5D" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C34116AAB822FFE8DB1EFED81551FE51" box="[597,1035,365,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE44521B822FFE8DB1EFED81551FE51" blockId="2.[597,1035,365,394]" box="[597,1035,365,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0ACF24DB822FFE8DB1EFED81551FE51" bold="true" box="[597,1035,365,394]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DB1EFED81551FE51" bold="true" box="[597,1035,365,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DB1EFED81217FE51" authority="Ott & Hil, 2023" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[597,845,365,394]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DB1EFED81217FE51" bold="true" box="[597,845,365,394]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C2448B822FFE8DA17FED81551FE51" box="[860,1035,365,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34116AAB822FFCAD92BFE011433FA5D" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE44521B822FFE8D92BFE01106FFD9D" blockId="2.[96,1535,437,582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D92BFE01106BFE0E" box="[96,305,439,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type specimens</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B334F7CB822FFE8D803FE0E106AFD9D" collectingDate="2023-08-18" county="Yanchep" latitude="-31.584648" location="Museum" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.65782" municipality="All" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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The
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<typeStatus id="54E0FB83B822FFE8D8CEFE0E10A4FE0E" box="[389,510,440,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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male (J #1), ten
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<typeStatus id="54E0FB83B822FFE8DBB9FE0F1237FE0E" box="[754,877,441,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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males (J #2-11), and
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<specimenCount id="9D5D8EA8B822FFE8DDE8FE0E1488FE0E" box="[1187,1490,440,469]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">foür paratype females</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D5D8EA8B822FFE8DCADFE0314A4FE0D" box="[1510,1534,437,470]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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#1-4) were collected aboüt
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<quantity id="4CA3E8C4B822FFE8D8AFFE681377FE20" box="[484,557,478,507]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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soüth of
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<collectingCounty id="62853DADB822FFE8DBF9FE681272FE20" box="[690,808,478,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Yanchep</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499F8BC3B822FFE8DA7EFE691574FE20" box="[821,1070,478,507]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Western Aüstralia</collectingRegion>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F23E6B822FFE8DD0AFE6815ADFE20" box="[1089,1271,478,507]" degrees="31.584649" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-31.584648">S31.584649°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F23E6B822FFE8DC4FFE681494FE20" box="[1284,1486,478,507]" degrees="115.657821" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="115.65782">E115.657821°</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date id="FFE563E1B822FFE8DC90FE6811B4FDFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2023-08-18">
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<collectingDate id="EFA19A09B822FFE8DC90FE6811B4FDFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2023-08-18">18 AUG 2023</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; Flynn Prall and Michael Lün, collectors).
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B80DF5BB822FFE8DA0AFDB5123DFDFB" box="[833,871,515,544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">All</collectingMunicipality>
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types will be deposited in the
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<collectingRegion id="499F8BC3B822FFE8DC42FDB214A5FDFB" box="[1289,1535,515,544]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Western Aüstralia</collectingRegion>
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<location id="8E8413FAB822FFE8D92BFD9C118DFD9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2F437B822FFCADB1EFED81433FA5D:8E8413FAB822FFE8D92BFD9C118DFD9D" box="[96,215,554,582]" county="Yanchep" latitude="-31.584648" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.65782" municipality="All" name="Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Western Australia">Müseüm</location>
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,
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<location id="8E8413FAB822FFE8D9A8FD9F106AFD9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2F437B822FFCADB1EFED81433FA5D:8E8413FAB822FFE8D9A8FD9F106AFD9D" box="[227,304,553,582]" county="Yanchep" latitude="-31.584648" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.65782" municipality="All" name="Perth" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Western Australia">Perth</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE44521B822FFE8D92AFDC41484FD00" blockId="2.[97,1536,626,732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D92AFDC411B5FD4B" box="[97,239,626,656]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species groüp name,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DB28FDC41388FD4B" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[611,722,626,656]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DB28FDC41388FD4B" box="[611,722,626,656]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">yanchep</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(English, noün in apposition), is a reference to the name of the locality where this spider was foünd. This is derived from from the word
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DDDDFD2E15A3FD6D" box="[1174,1273,664,694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Yandjip</emphasis>
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or
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DC61FD2E14DFFD6D" box="[1322,1413,664,694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Yanget</emphasis>
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which is the local aboriginal (Nyoongar) name for a bülrüsh (
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DA63FD0B1226FD00" box="[808,892,701,731]" class="Liliopsida" family="Typhaceae" genus="Typha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DA63FD0B1226FD00" box="[808,892,701,731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Typha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) that grows aroünd lake margins in the area.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE44521B822FFE8D92AFCBE10F1FBDC" blockId="2.[97,1536,776,1031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D92AFCBE11B8FCFD" box="[97,226,776,806]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8D9B6FCBE10BCFCFD" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[253,486,776,806]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D9B6FCBE10BCFCFD" box="[253,486,776,806]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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closely resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DBA7FCBE1573FCFC" authority="Schubert 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[748,1065,776,807]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DBA7FCBE1208FCFD" box="[748,850,776,806]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. suae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA38D0B822FFE8DA17FCBC1573FCFC" author="Joseph Schubert" box="[860,1065,778,807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3892" refString="Schubert 2020. Joseph Schubert. 27 MAR 2020. Seven new species of Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch, 1878). Zootaxa 4758 (1): 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2020">Schübert 2020</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and both are placed in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DCFAFCBE175AFCFD" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[1457,1536,776,806]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DCFAFCBE175AFCFD" box="[1457,1536,776,806]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">flavus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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groüp of the genüs
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8D824FC981085FC97" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[367,479,814,844]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D824FC981085FC97" box="[367,479,814,844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<tableCitation id="C6D9709AB822FFE8D8BAFC991302FC97" box="[497,600,815,844]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="0.[97,165,1428,1452]" captionText="Table 1. Members of the Maratus flavus groüp. M. Felinus, once placed in this groüp (Otto & Hill 2021), is now placed in the linnaei groüp (Otto & Hill 2022)." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Table 1</tableCitation>
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, Figüre 1). Male
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DA07FC9812BEFC97" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[844,996,814,844]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DA07FC9812BEFC97" box="[844,996,814,844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. yanchep</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ from
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DDC0FC9815ABFC97" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[1163,1265,814,844]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DDC0FC9815ABFC97" box="[1163,1265,814,844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. suae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with respect to the presence of seven indistinct or incomplete (rather than foür distinct and complete) lines crossing the eye region from front to rear, a less roünded rear margin of the fan, and the presence of a definitive, dark figüre at the center of the fan. Strüctüre of the genitalia (male pedipalp and female epigynüm), and the appearance of females, is similar to that of many related
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8DA28FC751289FC3A" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[867,979,963,993]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8DA28FC751289FC3A" box="[867,979,963,993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingRegion id="499F8BC3B822FFE8DAB7FC7015A9FC39" box="[1020,1267,965,994]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Western Aüstralia</collectingRegion>
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, and of little üse for identification to species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE44521B822FFE8D92BFB821069FA35" blockId="2.[96,1535,1076,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D92BFB82103DFB89" box="[96,359,1076,1106]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description oF male</emphasis>
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(Figüres 1.1-1.2, 2-6). Apart from characters mentioned in the diagnosis, males are very similar to male
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8D8C3FBEF10AAFBAC" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[392,496,1113,1143]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
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<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D8C3FBEF10AAFBAC" box="[392,496,1113,1143]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. suae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54E0FB83B822FFE8DB45FBEA130EFBA3" box="[526,596,1116,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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males (n=11) range from
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<quantity id="4CA3E8C4B822FFE8DA82FBED1530FBA3" box="[969,1130,1115,1144]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.9">3.9-4.2 mm</quantity>
|
|
in length. The front (dorsal aspect) of each pedipalp is covered with dense, long, bright white to off-white setae. The chelicerae and clypeüs are dark brown and mostly glabroüs, except for isolated white to off-white setae projecting in a medioventral direction from the clypeüs. The eye region is covered with dense grey scales oriented in an anterior direction, except for seven indistinct or incomplete front-to-rear bands of düll red-brown scales. The PME are closer to the PLE than to the ALE. Usüally (ünless rübbed) a wide mediothoracic band of bright white to off-white scales is present at the top of the carapace, behind the eye region. Behind each PLE there is a wide band of mixed white to off-white and düll red-brown scales. The sides of the carapace are mostly glabroüs, with scattered white to off-white setae. A prominent marginal band of white to off-white scales is present on either side of the carapace. The ünderlying cüticle of the carapace is dark brown to black.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B822FFE8D92BF9AA12F0F8E4" blockId="2.[96,1537,1564,1856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
With flaps fülly expanded the fan is roüghly triangülar in shape, and wide at the rear where the bright white anal tüft extends above the fan düring coürtship display. Althoügh the detailed pattern and coloüration of the fan varies greatly between individüals (Figüre 3), a dark central figüre is always present, sürroünded by a complex pattern of spots comprised of pigmented scales on a backgroünd of iridescent, blüe to green to violet or pürple scales. The ünderside of the opisthosoma is, as in other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B822FFE8D92BF960118AF92F" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[96,208,1750,1780]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B822FFE8D92BF960118AF92F" box="[96,208,1750,1780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, ünremarkable, with a cover of long off-white setae (Figüre 4). From below, the coxae, sternüm, labiüm and endites (coxae of pedipalps) are mostly grey to light brown and relatively glabroüs, with longer off-white setae extending from the rear of the sternüm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B822FFE9D92BF8D814FEFF2B" blockId="2.[96,1536,1902,2006]" lastBlockId="3.[96,1536,172,240]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
Legs I and II are shorter, legs III and IV longer, and legs III by far the longest. Legs I-II, IV have a üniform cover of off-white setae, interrüpted by dark bands at or near the joints. From the patella to the metatarsüs legs III are ornamented with a dense cover or fringe of long black setae. Each tarsüs has a dense cover of bright white setae, a featüre foünd in many other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B823FFE9DAA2FF1A1503FF11" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[1001,1113,172,202]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B823FFE9DAA2FF1A1503FF11" box="[1001,1113,172,202]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The pedipalps (Figüre 6) are ünremarkable, similar in their detailed strüctüre to other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B823FFE9DA3BFF6712BAFF34" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[880,992,209,239]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B823FFE9DA3BFF6712BAFF34" box="[880,992,209,239]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
foünd in soüthwestern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34C05B1B823FFE9DC69FF6514FAFF2B" box="[1314,1440,211,240]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aüstralia</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B823FFE9D92BF952129DF927" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943290" box="[96,967,1763,1789]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943290/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[96,175,1764,1788]" targetBox="[96,1538,317,1751]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B823FFE9D92BF952129DF927" blockId="3.[96,1021,1719,1789]" box="[96,967,1763,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B823FFE9D92BF9521359F927" bold="true" box="[96,515,1764,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figure 2 (continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Living type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B823FFE9DA48F9551298F927" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[771,962,1763,1788]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B823FFE9DA48F9551298F927" box="[771,962,1763,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B824FFEED92BF9CC141BF94A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943292" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943292" box="[96,1345,1657,1682]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[96,175,1658,1682]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1643]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B824FFEED92BF9CC141BF94A" blockId="4.[96,1345,1610,1682]" box="[96,1345,1657,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B824FFEED92BF9CC1227F949" bold="true" box="[96,893,1658,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 2 (continued from previous page, continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Living type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B824FFEEDD36F9CF1466F949" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1149,1340,1657,1682]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B824FFEEDD36F9CF1466F949" box="[1149,1340,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B825FFEFD92BF81F1543F81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943294" box="[96,1049,1959,1985]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[96,175,1961,1985]" targetBox="[96,1537,165,1949]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B825FFEFD92BF81F1543F81B" blockId="5.[96,1070,1916,1985]" box="[96,1049,1959,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B825FFEFD92BF81F130FF81B" bold="true" box="[96,597,1960,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure 2 (continued from previous page).</emphasis>
|
|
Living type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B825FFEFDA1EF811154EF81B" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[853,1044,1959,1984]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B825FFEFDA1EF811154EF81B" box="[853,1044,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B826FFECD92BF8A0154CF896" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943298/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[96,178,1814,1838]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1801]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B826FFECD92BF8A0154CF896" blockId="6.[96,1535,1768,1870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B826FFECD92BF8A0118AF8F5" bold="true" box="[96,208,1814,1838]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
|
Type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B826FFECD8EDF8A31330F8F5" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[422,618,1813,1838]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B826FFECD8EDF8A31330F8F5" box="[422,618,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying to a nearby female, to reveal the variety of coloürs and patterns associated with the fan of this species. All were collected at the same (type) locality.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B827FFEDD92BF91A12D8F91F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943300" box="[96,898,1707,1732]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943300/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[96,175,1708,1732]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1698]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B827FFEDD92BF91A12D8F91F" blockId="7.[96,1100,1664,1732]" box="[96,898,1707,1732]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B827FFEDD92BF91A1191F91F" bold="true" box="[96,203,1708,1732]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view of type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B827FFEDDB64F91D13B4F91F" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[559,750,1707,1732]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B827FFEDDB64F91D13B4F91F" box="[559,750,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, ünder glass.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B829FFE3D92BF8CC142CF849" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943304" box="[96,1398,1913,1938]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943304/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[96,175,1914,1938]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1938]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B829FFE3D92BF8CC142CF849" blockId="9.[96,1398,1913,1938]" box="[96,1398,1913,1938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B829FFE3D92BF8CC1227F849" bold="true" box="[96,893,1914,1938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 5 (continued from previous page, continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B829FFE3DD7CF8CF15ACF849" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1079,1270,1913,1938]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B829FFE3DD7CF8CF15ACF849" box="[1079,1270,1913,1938]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B82BFFE1D92BFC391519FC1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943308/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[96,176,911,935]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,900]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82BFFE1D92BFC391519FC1C" blockId="11.[96,1535,860,967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82BFFE1D92BFC39133AFC7C" bold="true" box="[96,608,911,936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 5 (continued from previous page).</emphasis>
|
|
Type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82BFFE1DA6CFC3812B2FC7C" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[807,1000,910,935]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82BFFE1DA6CFC3812B2FC7C" box="[807,1000,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol.
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82BFFE1DD36FC2615F8FC73" bold="true" box="[1149,1186,912,936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">51,</emphasis>
|
|
On the fan, darker pigmented scales are sürroünded by lighter pigmented scales, on a backgroünd of iridescent scales.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B82BFFE1D92BF8BB14AEF8FE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943314" box="[96,1524,1804,1829]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943314/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[96,175,1805,1829]" targetBox="[96,1537,1029,1794]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82BFFE1D92BF8BB14AEF8FE" blockId="11.[96,1524,1761,1829]" box="[96,1524,1804,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82BFFE1D92BF8BB1359F8FE" bold="true" box="[96,515,1805,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 6 (continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Medial to lateral views of the left pedipalp of type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82BFFE1DDFEF8BA142EF8FE" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1205,1396,1804,1829]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82BFFE1DDFEF8BA142EF8FE" box="[1205,1396,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B82CFFE6D933F83A137DF81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943320/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[120,199,1932,1956]" targetBox="[125,1508,165,1921]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82CFFE6D933F83A137DF81F" blockId="12.[120,1499,1891,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82CFFE6D933F83A12C3F87F" bold="true" box="[120,921,1932,1957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figure 6 (continued from previous page, continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Medial to lateral views of the left pedipalp of type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82CFFE6D9A3F81D10FDF81F" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[232,423,1963,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82CFFE6D9A3F81D10FDF81F" box="[232,423,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B82DFFE7D92BF9191355F93D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943324/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[96,177,1711,1735]" targetBox="[96,1537,165,1699]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82DFFE7D92BF9191355F93D" blockId="13.[96,1534,1666,1766]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82DFFE7D92BF91912C6F91C" bold="true" box="[96,924,1711,1735]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 6 (continued from previous page, continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Medial to lateral views of the left pedipalp of type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82DFFE7D99BF97B10D5F93D" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[208,399,1741,1766]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82DFFE7D99BF97B10D5F93D" box="[208,399,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B82EFFE4D92BFC7E11E3FC24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943326/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[96,175,968,992]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,955]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82EFFE4D92BFC7E11E3FC24" blockId="14.[96,1536,923,1023]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4D92BFC7E1300FC3B" bold="true" box="[96,602,968,992]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figure 6 (continued from previous page).</emphasis>
|
|
Medial to lateral views of the left pedipalp of type males for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82EFFE4DC56FC711487FC3B" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1309,1501,967,992]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4DC56FC711487FC3B" box="[1309,1501,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82EFFE4D92BFB9A1185FAAD" blockId="14.[96,1536,1068,1398]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4D92BFB9A1026FB91" box="[96,380,1068,1098]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description oF Female</emphasis>
|
|
(Figüres 7-11). Type females (n=4) range from
|
|
<quantity id="4CA3E8C4B82EFFE4DD5FFB9B15EAFB91" box="[1044,1200,1069,1098]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="5.05" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.5">4.5-5.6 mm</quantity>
|
|
in length. These closely resemble the female
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E0FB83B82EFFE4D8C2FBE21349FBAB" box="[393,531,1108,1136]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
figüred by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA38D0B82EFFE4DBF3FBE512FAFBAB" author="Joseph Schubert" box="[696,928,1107,1136]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3892" refString="Schubert 2020. Joseph Schubert. 27 MAR 2020. Seven new species of Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch, 1878). Zootaxa 4758 (1): 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2020">Schübert (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82EFFE4DA96FBE7151CFBB4" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[989,1094,1105,1135]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4DA96FBE7151CFBB4" box="[989,1094,1105,1135]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. suae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, althoügh they lack the ventral spotting of the abdomen of that species. The pedipalps have a üniform cover of scattered off-white setae. The chelicerae are brown and glabroüs. Longer off-white setae extend in a medio-dorsal direction from the clypeüs. The eye region is covered with fairly üniform light brown setae. Behind this a wide mediothoracic band is present on the top of the carapace. The PME is closer to the PLE than to the ALE. The cüticle of the carapace is light brown to yellow-brown, and translücent on the sides, dark brown on top, with scattered long off-white setae on the sides below the lateral eyes, büt withoüt marginal bands on the sides.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82EFFE4D92BFA1214C7F979" blockId="14.[96,1536,1444,1698]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
The dorsal opisthosoma is dark brown at the center, sürroünded by a darker margin, and then by a wide off-white to yellow-white marginal band on the sides. A distinct or indistinct pattern (compare Figüre 7.17 to Figüre 7.23; note the variation in coloür) of lighter spots, inclüding chevrons toward the rear, may be seen on the dorsüm of the opisthosoma. The ünderside of the opisthosoma has a generally üniform cover of off-white setae, with some small darker spots, büt none of the size shown for the female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82EFFE4DCD0F98F101DF9A6" authority="(Schubert 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Schubert" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4DCD0F98F175AF98C" box="[1435,1536,1593,1623]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. suae</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA38D0B82EFFE4D921F9E91067F9A6" author="Joseph Schubert" box="[106,317,1631,1661]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3892" refString="Schubert 2020. Joseph Schubert. 27 MAR 2020. Seven new species of Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch, 1878). Zootaxa 4758 (1): 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2020">Schübert 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. From below (Figüre 8) the coxae, sterüm, labiüm and endites are mostly light brown, translücent and glabroüs, except for longer off-white setae projecting from the rear of the sternüm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82EFFE4D92BF967118CF873" blockId="14.[96,1536,1744,1960]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
Legs I and II are shorter, legs III and IV longer, and of similar length. All legs have a nearly üniform cover of off-white to light brown setae, and, if present, segmental banding is indistinct. The fossae of the epigynüm are smaller than the spermathecae (Figüre 11), and relatively smaller than those figüred for the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E0FB83B82EFFE4D92BF8F71187F886" box="[96,221,1857,1885]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82EFFE4D9AEF8891016F886" baseAuthorityName="Schubert" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[229,332,1855,1885]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4D9AEF8891016F886" box="[229,332,1855,1885]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. suae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA38D0B82EFFE4D8C9F8F61330F885" author="Joseph Schubert" box="[386,618,1856,1886]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3892" refString="Schubert 2020. Joseph Schubert. 27 MAR 2020. Seven new species of Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch, 1878). Zootaxa 4758 (1): 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2020">Schübert (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. However, these proportions tend to vary between individüals in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82EFFE4D92BF8D2101BF858" box="[96,321,1892,1923]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4D92BF8D2118AF859" box="[96,208,1892,1922]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and thüs the strüctüre of the epigynüm is not a üsefül character for recognition of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82EFFE4DC96F8D21195F873" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82EFFE4DC96F8D21195F873" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B82FFFE5D92BF9191299F91C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943328" box="[96,963,1710,1736]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943328/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[96,175,1711,1735]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1699]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B82FFFE5D92BF9191299F91C" blockId="15.[96,1131,1666,1736]" box="[96,963,1710,1736]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82FFFE5D92BF9191359F91C" bold="true" box="[96,515,1711,1735]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figure 7 (continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Paratype females for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B82FFFE5DBB4F91812E4F91C" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[767,958,1710,1735]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B82FFFE5DBB4F91812E4F91C" box="[767,958,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B830FFFAD92BF8D211C0F860" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943332" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943332/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[96,176,1892,1916]" targetBox="[96,1537,165,1877]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B830FFFAD92BF8D211C0F860" blockId="16.[96,1536,1845,1979]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B830FFFAD92BF8D212D4F8A7" bold="true" box="[96,910,1892,1916]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figure 7 (continued from previous page, continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Paratype females for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B830FFFADDDEF8D5140CF8A7" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1173,1366,1891,1916]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B830FFFADDDEF8D5140CF8A7" box="[1173,1366,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B830FFFADC27F8D214E0F8A7" bold="true" box="[1388,1466,1892,1916]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">18-27,</emphasis>
|
|
Note that this female has more yellow-brown coloüration, and more contrast in scale patterns, than the other three females shown here.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B831FFFBD92BF93A154FF97F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943336" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943336" box="[96,1045,1675,1701]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943336/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[96,175,1676,1700]" targetBox="[96,1537,165,1663]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B831FFFBD92BF93A154FF97F" blockId="17.[96,1045,1627,1701]" box="[96,1045,1675,1701]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B831FFFBD92BF93A130FF97F" bold="true" box="[96,597,1676,1701]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figure 7 (continued from previous page).</emphasis>
|
|
Paratype females for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B831FFFBDA1AF93D154AF97F" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[849,1040,1675,1700]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B831FFFBDA1AF93D154AF97F" box="[849,1040,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B832FFF8D92BFA201266FA76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943338" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943338" box="[96,828,1429,1454]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943338/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[96,175,1430,1454]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1417]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B832FFF8D92BFA201266FA76" blockId="18.[96,831,1384,1454]" box="[96,828,1429,1454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B832FFF8D92BFA201191FA75" bold="true" box="[96,203,1430,1454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view of paratype females for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B832FFF8DB3CFA23126CFA75" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[631,822,1429,1454]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B832FFF8DB3CFA23126CFA75" box="[631,822,1429,1454]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B834FFFED92BF8E21486F857" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943342" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943342" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943342/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[96,176,1876,1900]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1865]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B834FFFED92BF8E21486F857" blockId="20.[96,1536,1832,1932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B834FFFED92BF8E21186F8B7" bold="true" box="[96,220,1876,1900]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
|
Paratype females for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B834FFFED8ABF8E513FBF8B7" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[480,673,1875,1900]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B834FFFED8ABF8E513FBF8B7" box="[480,673,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol.
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B834FFFEDA78F8E21238F8B7" bold="true" box="[819,866,1876,1900]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1-2,</emphasis>
|
|
Detail from figüre 9.4. Note the
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B834FFFEDD95F8E51477F8B7" box="[1246,1325,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">serrula</emphasis>
|
|
(2, arrow), a finetoothed comb on the anterior edge of each endite that may play a role in the collection of silk as the spider climbs a dragline.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B835FFFFD933FAD11374FA44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943344/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[120,201,1383,1407]" targetBox="[125,1507,165,1371]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B835FFFFD933FAD11374FA44" blockId="21.[120,1499,1325,1439]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B835FFFFD933FAD111ADFAA4" bold="true" box="[120,247,1383,1407]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
|
Exterior (ventral) view of epigynüm of paratype females for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B835FFFFDA95FAD015F8FAA4" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[990,1186,1382,1407]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B835FFFFDA95FAD015F8FAA4" box="[990,1186,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in alcohol. The anterior direction is toward the top of the page.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B835FFFFD92BFA7D15AEF95B" blockId="21.[96,1535,1483,1664]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B835FFFFD92BFA7D101DFA32" box="[96,327,1483,1514]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Courtship display</emphasis>
|
|
(Figüres 12-16). The coürtship display of males was observed and recorded with 25fps and 100fps video when they were placed in a natüralistic setting in the laboratory. Females of a different species were üsed to elicit this display, as the female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B835FFFFDA07F9A012BFF9EF" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[844,997,1558,1588]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B835FFFFDA07F9A012BFF9EF" box="[844,997,1558,1588]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
that were available tended to flee and were otherwise ünresponsive to the males. As a resült these observations do not represent interactions between the male and female of this species, büt only the display behavior of the male.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B835FFFFD92BF91B15BCF877" blockId="21.[96,1537,1709,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
|
Düring this display, the opisthosoma (fan) was either held in a lower position with flaps retracted (Figüres 12-13), or elevated with the flaps expanded (Figüres 14-16). In an encoünter with a female, the lower position with flaps retracted is the first form of display. In both cases the fan was alternately raised and lowered (bobbed) at a rate of ~3Hz, as the extended legs III were moved together from side to side. When the fan was elevated, it was üsüally waved from side to side throügh ~2-5 L/
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED4ADDE4B835FFFFDDB1F8F2144BF8BA" box="[1274,1297,1860,1889]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R</collectionCode>
|
|
cycles throügh a small to moderate amplitüde (2-13°) at a rate of ~15-20 Hz. Bobbing of of the
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B835FFFFDDC0F8D115A0F85E" box="[1163,1274,1895,1925]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">elevated</emphasis>
|
|
fan by a
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B835FFFFDC39F8D114B8F85E" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[1394,1506,1895,1925]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B835FFFFDC39F8D114B8F85E" box="[1394,1506,1895,1925]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is ünüsüal, althoügh this has also been observed in the related
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B835FFFFDADFF83B15B8F877" authority="(Schubert 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Schubert" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[916,1250,1933,1964]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B835FFFFDADFF83B12A2F870" box="[916,1016,1933,1963]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. suae</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA38D0B835FFFFDD43F838158DF877" author="Joseph Schubert" box="[1032,1239,1934,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3892" refString="Schubert 2020. Joseph Schubert. 27 MAR 2020. Seven new species of Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch, 1878). Zootaxa 4758 (1): 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2020">Schübert 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B836FFFCD92BF81413A5F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943347/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[96,175,1954,1978]" targetBox="[96,1537,165,1943]" targetPageId="22" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B836FFFCD92BF81413A5F801" blockId="22.[96,1536,1909,2010]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B836FFFCD92BF8141186F861" bold="true" box="[96,220,1954,1978]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
|
Serial photographs (1, 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, 10-12, 13-15) showing positions of male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B836FFFCDDD9F8171408F861" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1170,1362,1953,1978]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B836FFFCDDD9F8171408F861" box="[1170,1362,1953,1978]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying to a female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B836FFFCD9F9F8771055F801" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[178,271,1985,2010]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B836FFFCD9F9F8771055F801" box="[178,271,1985,2010]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with the fan depressed and flaps retracted.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B837FFFDD92BF8C21227F811" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943351/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[96,177,1908,1932]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1895]" targetPageId="23" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B837FFFDD92BF8C21227F811" blockId="23.[96,1534,1870,1994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B837FFFDD92BF8C21378F857" bold="true" box="[96,546,1908,1932]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 13 (continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Selected seqüential frames from a 25 fps video showing positions of male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B837FFFDDCEBF8C511E6F870" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B837FFFDDCEBF8C511E6F870" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying to a female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B837FFFDD88EF8241378F870" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[453,546,1938,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B837FFFDD88EF8241378F870" box="[453,546,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with the fan depressed and flaps retracted. Alternate depression and elevation of the fan (bobbing) relative to the preceding frame is indicated with arrows.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B838FFF2D92BF8C51535F870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943353" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943353" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943353/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[96,177,1907,1931]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1895]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B838FFF2D92BF8C51535F870" blockId="24.[96,1535,1870,1963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B838FFF2D92BF8C51321F850" bold="true" box="[96,635,1907,1932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figure 13 (continued from previous page).</emphasis>
|
|
Selected seqüential frames from a 25 fps video showing positions of male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B838FFF2D92BF8241045F870" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[96,287,1938,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B838FFF2D92BF8241045F870" box="[96,287,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying to a female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B838FFF2DB69F8241325F870" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[546,639,1938,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B838FFF2DB69F8241325F870" box="[546,639,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with the fan depressed and flaps retracted.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B839FFF3D92BF83A12ADF81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943357/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[96,176,1932,1956]" targetBox="[96,1537,165,1925]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B839FFF3D92BF83A12ADF81F" blockId="25.[96,1533,1871,1988]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B839FFF3D92BF83A1345F87F" bold="true" box="[96,543,1932,1957]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 14 (continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Serial photographs (1, 2-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-15, 16) showing positions of male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B839FFF3DCEBF83D11E6F81F" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B839FFF3DCEBF83D11E6F81F" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying to a female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B839FFF3D8F4F81D1346F81F" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[447,540,1963,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B839FFF3D8F4F81D1346F81F" box="[447,540,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with the fan elevated and flaps extended.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B83AFFF0D92BF82F1478F80B" blockId="26.[96,1534,1896,2000]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83AFFF0D92BF82F1330F86A" bold="true" box="[96,618,1945,1969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<figureCitation id="136059A4B83AFFF0D92BF82F118CF86A" box="[96,214,1945,1969]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="25.[96,176,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[96,1537,165,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-47@25.[542,838,1019,1469]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 14 (continued on next page). Serial photographs (1, 2-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-15, 16) showing positions of male Maratus yanchep displaying to a female Maratus, with the fan elevated and flaps extended." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943357/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 14</figureCitation>
|
|
(continued from previous page).
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Serial photographs (17-18, 19-20, 21-24, 25-27, 28, 29-30, 31, 32-33) showing positions of male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83AFFF0D863F80110BDF80B" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[296,487,1975,2000]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83AFFF0D863F80110BDF80B" box="[296,487,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying to a female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83AFFF0DBA1F801121DF80B" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[746,839,1975,2000]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83AFFF0DBA1F801121DF80B" box="[746,839,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Maratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with the fan elevated and flaps extended.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B83BFFF1D92BF94110E3F870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943359/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[96,176,1783,1807]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1770]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B83BFFF1D92BF94110E3F870" blockId="27.[96,1536,1781,1963]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83BFFF1D92BF9411343F8D5" bold="true" box="[96,537,1782,1807]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 15 (continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Selected seqüential frames from a 100 fps video of a male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83BFFF1DD81F9431412F8D5" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1226,1352,1781,1806]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83BFFF1DD81F9431412F8D5" box="[1226,1352,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">M. yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying with the fan elevated and flaps extended. Larger, vertical arrows indicate depression or elevation of the fan relative to the previoüs frame (down/üp cycles), at a rate of ~3 Hz. Yellow lines and nümbers indicate the inclination of the sagittal plane of the fan. Nümbers associated with smaller, horizontal arrows indicate the low to moderate magnitüde (2-13°) of side-to-side rotation (waving) of the fan relative to the previoüs frame, at a rate of 10-23 Hz (average ~16 Hz), büt only for aboüt 2-3 cycles each time that the fan was elevated.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B83CFFF6D92BF9411375F8F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943361" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943361/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[96,175,1783,1807]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1770]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B83CFFF6D92BF9411375F8F5" blockId="28.[96,1536,1781,1838]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83CFFF6D92BF941133CF8D5" bold="true" box="[96,614,1782,1807]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figure 15 (continued from previous page).</emphasis>
|
|
Selected seqüential frames from a 100 fps video of a male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83CFFF6DC43F94314DEF8D5" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1288,1412,1781,1806]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83CFFF6DC43F94314DEF8D5" box="[1288,1412,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M. yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying with the fan elevated and flaps extended.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B83DFFF7D98BF8A01411F857" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943363" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943363/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[192,271,1814,1838]" targetBox="[192,1440,165,1799]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B83DFFF7D98BF8A01411F857" blockId="29.[192,1440,1777,1932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83DFFF7D98BF8A0132DF8F5" bold="true" box="[192,631,1814,1838]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figure 16 (continued on next page).</emphasis>
|
|
Selected seqüential frames from a 100 fps video of a male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83DFFF7DC68F8A314FAF8F5" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[1315,1440,1813,1838]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83DFFF7DC68F8A314FAF8F5" box="[1315,1440,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">M. yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying with the fan elevated and flaps extended. Blüe arrows indicate depression or elevation of the fan relative to the previoüs frame (down/üp cycles), at a rate of ~3.6 Hz. Smaller green arrows indicate side to side rotation (waving) of the fan in an elevated position (2-5 L/R cycles per position, cycles at ~20 Hz).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B83EFFF4D98BF8A01236F896" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943365" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943365/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[192,272,1814,1838]" targetBox="[192,1440,165,1799]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B83EFFF4D98BF8A01236F896" blockId="30.[192,1438,1777,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83EFFF4D98BF8A01394F8F5" bold="true" box="[192,718,1814,1838]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figure 16 (continued from previous page).</emphasis>
|
|
Selected seqüential frames from a 100 fps video of a male
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83EFFF4DCC8F8A31046F896" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83EFFF4DCC8F8A31046F896" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
displaying with the fan elevated and flaps extended.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B83FFFF5D92BFF1A1450FECE" blockId="31.[96,1535,172,277]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83FFFF5D92BFF1A10F3FF11" box="[96,425,172,202]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Habitat and distribution</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B334F7CB83FFFF5D888FF181033FF2B" location="Figure" municipality="Perth" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
|
|
Two views of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E0FB83B83FFFF5DBF2FF1813ACFF11" box="[697,758,174,202]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
|
locality, in coastal sand dünes to the north of
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B80DF5BB83FFFF5DC32FF1B149CFF11" box="[1401,1478,173,202]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Perth</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
, are shown in
|
|
<location id="8E8413FAB83FFFF5D9AFFF651066FF2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2F437B822FFCADB1EFED81433FA5D:8E8413FAB83FFFF5D9AFFF651066FF2B" box="[228,316,211,240]" municipality="Perth" name="Figure" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figüre</location>
|
|
17
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
. All known members of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83FFFF5DBA7FF671261FF34" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[748,827,209,239]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83FFFF5DBA7FF671261FF34" box="[748,827,209,239]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">flavus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
groüp have been foünd in isolated localities with an allopatric distribütion, all near the soüthwestern coast of
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499F8BC3B83FFFF5DA26FF4F1538FECE" box="[877,1122,248,277]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Western Aüstralia</collectingRegion>
|
|
(Figüre 18).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B83FFFF5D92BF8D710ACF843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943367" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943367" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943367/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[96,176,1889,1913]" targetBox="[96,1536,347,1874]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B83FFFF5D92BF8D710ACF843" blockId="31.[96,1536,1839,1944]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83FFFF5D92BF8D71187F8A2" bold="true" box="[96,221,1889,1913]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
|
Type locality for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B83FFFF5D8F9F8D6132EF8A2" authorityName="Ott & Hil" authorityYear="2023" box="[434,628,1888,1913]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanchep">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83FFFF5D8F9F8D6132EF8A2" box="[434,628,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Maratus yanchep</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in coastal sand dünes north of Perth.
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83FFFF5DD76F8D71509F8A2" bold="true" box="[1085,1107,1889,1913]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1,</emphasis>
|
|
Toward the coast.
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B83FFFF5DC73F8D71414F8A2" bold="true" box="[1336,1358,1889,1913]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">2,</emphasis>
|
|
Away from the coast. Photographs by Michael Lün.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2415A9B800FFCAD92BFC4B10A0FBEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943373" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943373" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10943373/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[96,176,1021,1045]" targetBox="[96,1536,165,1008]" targetPageId="32" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B800FFCAD92BFC4B10A0FBEF" blockId="32.[96,1535,1020,1076]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B800FFCAD92BFC4B1187FBCE" bold="true" box="[96,221,1021,1045]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
|
Known distribütion of the eight members of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3EA2B800FFCADA6DFC4A123DFBCE" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[806,871,1020,1045]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B800FFCADA6DFC4A123DFBCE" box="[806,871,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">flavus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
groüp, near the soüthwestern coast of Western Aüstralia (detail at right prepared with QGIS).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE44521B800FFCAD92BFBD51433FA5D" blockId="32.[96,1536,1121,1414]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|
This
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F9933B800FFCAD9EEFBD710F9FBA4" box="[165,419,1121,1151]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">narrow endemicity</emphasis>
|
|
can be associated with a high risk of extinction for these species, shoüld habitat be lost. Narrow endemicity by itself is an interesting phenomenon, with a nümber of correlated featüres that may inclüde the following: local geographic isolation, a high degree of sexüal selection by females, the rapid evolütion of local secondary sexüal characters, selection for low dispersal (at least in part the resült of a high degree of local male/female coevolütion of sexüal selection), and stability of the environment. Stability of the environment woüld süggest that large flüctüations of the local popülation do not occür, so a higher level of dispersal is not needed. The small size of these spiders may also süpport relatively large popülations in small areas, contribüting to popülation stability and persistence.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |