146 lines
15 KiB
XML
146 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8AB0F06F17AE3D0C466A8AB010E26BB9">Taxonomic adjustments in the systematics of the southern African lacertid lizards (Sauria: Lacertidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="36C70FFD79C80BB5F1754EBAE921A8AA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C9CBC75BBD896D597FD4AD8B12262E4A">Edwards, Shelley</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="12E29477D8313C3F088453FCA485EE48">Branch, William R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D44DBB4A1EC092030427EDF4D7B8CB43">Vanhooydonck, Bieke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6CC798A427AC0966259369738D73ABDA">Herrel, Anthony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5F1B716C90C2C47C2B9903EFDF854636">Measey, G. John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="46DB8E68502DB6882ED718C53EFCED84">Tolley, Krystal A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0E100507AE78E2D5408A6C9CCC48A46E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="773D7BDD96D85A4ACB1A03791112D53C">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="73D59844644E57EB167265FDC9156604" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E3E9AD2C698B1091DA6175D2685BF497">3669</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D832AE8E044D7E365DDD933D78BAE951" type="CLB-Dataset">43473</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E145BB9129A2CA9BED5397E088F499E5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3669.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E2A4BF56E0C46049A0D4AAFAA371DF54" type="GBIF-Dataset">1af249de-576e-4b12-abde-9e380cbf0bd3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62BB65F15B45A601DAA33CFDF3B15723" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="487AF2789738BD947A419C7C6D00ED92" type="Zenodo-Dep">221968</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03806730FF922A4667EBFF6EAE3FDEB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6160993" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119569762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6160993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03806730FF922A4667EBFF6EAE3FDEB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03806730FF922A4667EBFF6EAE3FDEB9" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" scope_family="Lacertidae">
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<subSubSection id="C33385ADFF922A4667EBFF6EAE8ADB89" box="[151,500,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B96D626FF922A4667EBFF6EAE8ADB89" blockId="8.[151,500,151,177]" box="[151,500,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<heading id="D0DE614AFF922A4667EBFF6EAE8ADB89" bold="true" box="[151,500,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A4667EBFF6EAE8ADB89" ID-CoL="CCVPX" ID-ENA="410867" authority="Arnold 1989" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,500,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Australolacerta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4667EBFF6EAE8ADB89" bold="true" box="[151,500,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4667EBFF6EAE2CDB89" bold="true" box="[151,338,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Australolacerta</emphasis>
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Arnold 1989
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33385ADFF922A4667EBFF26AD8DDA22" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B96D626FF922A4667EBFF26ADECDBCE" blockId="8.[151,1437,222,1409]" box="[151,658,222,247]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4667EBFF26AE4CDBCF" bold="true" box="[151,306,222,247]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<typeStatus id="54926884FF922A4667EBFF26AFACDBCF" box="[151,210,223,247]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A46663CFF19ADECDBCE" authority="Hewitt 1926" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1926" box="[320,658,222,247]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Lacerta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A46663CFF19AD7EDBCE" box="[320,512,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Lacerta australis</emphasis>
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Hewitt 1926
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96D626FF922A4667BBFEFBAD8DDA22" blockId="8.[151,1437,222,1409]" box="[199,755,258,283]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4667BBFEFBAE50DA23" bold="true" box="[199,302,258,283]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Content.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A466649FEFAAD8DDA22" authority="Hewitt 1926" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1926" box="[309,755,258,283]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Australolacerta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A466649FEFAAD30DA23" box="[309,590,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Australolacerta australis</emphasis>
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(Hewitt 1926)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33385ADFF922A4667BBFEDFAE13DE01" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B96D626FF922A4667BBFEDFAC9ADFBE" blockId="8.[151,1437,222,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4667BBFEDFAD36DA07" bold="true" box="[199,584,294,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Characterization and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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With the transfer of
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A466440FED1AC85DA06" box="[828,1019,294,319]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Lacerta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rupicola">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A466440FED1AC85DA06" box="[828,1019,294,319]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Lacerta rupicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A46635FFEDFABADDA06" box="[1059,1235,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A46635FFEDFABB1DA06" box="[1059,1231,294,318]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Vhembelacerta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Vhembelacerta</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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a re-diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A4667EBFEB2AE39DA5B" box="[151,327,331,355]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Australolacerta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4667EBFEB2AE39DA5B" box="[151,327,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Australolacerta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is required. The monophyly of the monotypic genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A4664E9FEB2AB3ADA5B" box="[917,1092,331,355]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Australolacerta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4664E9FEB2AB3ADA5B" box="[917,1092,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Australolacerta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is established on the basis of a suite of nuclear and mitochondrial markers (Edwards
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A46647EFE89AC43DABE" box="[770,829,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">et al.</emphasis>
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2012). Morphologically closest to
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<taxonomicName id="4C29ADA5FF922A4663AEFE97AA02DABE" box="[1234,1404,366,390]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Vhembelacerta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4663AEFE97AA02DABE" box="[1234,1404,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Vhembelacerta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, it can be distinguished from all other lacertids by the following combination of characteristics (FitzSimons 1943; Branch 1998): head moderately depressed, body feebly so; SVL
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<quantity id="4CD17BC3FF922A46640DFE4FAC9BDAF6" box="[881,997,438,462]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="57.5" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="50.0">50–65mm</quantity>
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, maximum
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<quantity id="4CD17BC3FF922A466316FE4FABCBDAF6" box="[1130,1205,438,462]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="70.0">70mm</quantity>
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; adpressed hindlimb reaches collar; tail cylindrical; head shields normal with upper head shields smooth, occipital region flat; snout pointed, shorter than postocular part of head; nostril pierced between the nasal and one or two postnasals, and 1st upper labial, with nasals in contact with one another behind rostral; frontoparietals paired in contact; parietals in contact with the 4th of four supraoculars and separated from the postoculars; parietal foramen absent; interparietal about twice as long as broad, in good contact with occipital; a series of 9 granules between supraoculars and supraciliaries; 4 upper labials anterior to subocular, which has a strongly-marked keel along upper border and a lower border that is much shorter than upper; elongate temporal shield posterior to the subocular, followed by 3 smaller rounded ones; temporal scales small and granular, similar to dorsal scales; ear-opening large, exposed, bordered anteriorly by an elongate tympanic shield and with no auricular denticulation; lower eyelid scaly, lacking vertically-enlarged scales in the middle; 6 lower labials and five pairs of enlarged chin-shields, 1st smallest, 4th largest, and 1st three pairs in median contact with one another; gular fold present, but not strongly marked; collar composed of 8 plates, straight, free, and even-edged; dorsal scales small, granular, smooth, similar to laterals and about 68 across midbody; ventral plates quadrangular, feebly imbricate, in 6 longitudinal and 28 transverse series; preanal plate enlarged, preceded by two smaller scales; Forelimb with small granular scales on upper surface of forearm and a series of strongly enlarged, smooth and imbricate plates along anterior surface of humerus; hindlimb with granular scales on upper surface of tibia; a series of much enlarged and vertically elongate plates run along anterior surface of thigh and on the lower surface of tibia;. 16–19 femoral pores; sub-digital lamellae smooth; scales on tail enlarged, quadrangular, elongate; more or less smooth dorsally, becoming keeled distally, and below scales smooth basally, more strongly keeled and bluntly mucronate distally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96D626FF922A4667BBFB68AE13DE01" blockId="8.[151,1437,222,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Coloration: head and dorsum dark brown to olive, with numerous pale spots arranged in more or less regular longitudinal series that are yellow on back, white on flanks, and separated by a dorsolateral series of orange spots; upper surface head with pale green to yellow vermiculations; distinct pale vertical stripes on temporal region; indistinct pale spots on tail; venter bluish green; labials, chin-shields and throat pale greenish, with small black spots and mottling.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33385ADFF922A4667BBFABCAE3FDEB9" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B96D626FF922A4667BBFABCAE3FDEB9" blockId="8.[151,1437,222,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B95D0A34FF922A4667BBFABCAE1EDE66" bold="true" box="[199,352,1349,1374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Found in the southwestern Cape
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<collectingCountry id="F33E96B6FF922A466586FABFAC53DE66" box="[762,813,1350,1374]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Fold</collectingCountry>
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Mountains in Western Cape Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F33E96B6FF922A46627AFABFAAE3DE66" box="[1286,1437,1350,1374]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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(Branch 1998).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |