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<document id="CA6AAF1EFB542146B057B97C2F48C29F" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v119/i2/2019/141418" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13186893" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722613385831" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bharti, Daizy &amp; Kumar, Santosh" docDate="2019" docId="F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.119.2.111-119.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 119 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.3:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudomonilicaryon falciforme Vdacny &amp; Foissner 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="118" masterDocId="0E63FF84FFE11D74FFC1C42EFFA09750" masterDocTitle="Ten new records of Protozoan Ciliates (Protozoa: Ciliophora) from India" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1722665065044" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="312AFF166F82D5170FF4753CCA05C883">Ten new records of Protozoan Ciliates (Protozoa: Ciliophora) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A306A176AA01AD0C625018F60AD43CD1">Bharti, Daizy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="966A7B99D6A493282B5DFE14F38DE44A">Kumar, Santosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3AED27B59C8B39D9DC831193EB811B6A">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="366062B5F360B00D98F58C784DE79C04">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection id="32E96561FFE71D72FC82C188FA609290" box="[835,1472,1446,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7A4C36EAFFE71D72FC82C188FA609290" blockId="6.[835,1472,1446,1509]" box="[835,1472,1446,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="21048186FFE71D72FC82C188FA609290" box="[835,1472,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" reason="4">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE71D72FC82C188FCC59290" bold="true" box="[835,869,1446,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDF34D69FFE71D72FCADC188FA609290" ID-CoL="4P3Z8" authority="(Kahl, 1931) Vdacny &amp; Foissner, 2012" authorityName="Vdacny &amp; Foissner" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Kahl" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[876,1472,1446,1473]" class="Litostomatea" family="Dileptidae" genus="Pseudomonilicaryon" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dileptida" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="falciforme">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE71D72FCADC188FB749291" bold="true" box="[876,1236,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Pseudomonilicaryon falciforme</emphasis>
(Kahl, 1931)
<bibRefCitation id="1E624B1BFFE71D72FAACC188FA609290" author="Vdacny, P. &amp; Foissner, W." box="[1389,1472,1446,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 529" refId="ref5219" refString="Vdacny, P. and Foissner, W. 2012. Monograph of the dileptids (Protista, Ciliophora, Rhynchostomatia). Denisia, 31: 1 - 529." type="journal article" year="2012">Vďačný</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32E96561FFE71D73FC82C1E5FAD391F8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph id="7A4C36EAFFE71D72FC82C1E5FB0592B5" blockId="6.[835,1472,1446,1509]" box="[835,1189,1482,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
&amp; Foissner, 2012 (
<figureCitation id="E2C82A6FFFE71D72FBC8C1E4FB3D92B5" box="[1033,1181,1482,1509]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[160,236,1403,1429]" captionTargetBox="[281,1397,228,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-177@7.[229,1431,215,1379]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Photomicrographs of protargol impregnated specimens. A, B. Dileptus beersi. Arrowheads point to the oral opening. C, D. Pseudomonilicaryon falciforme. Arrowhead points to the oral opening. E1, type 1 extrusomes; E2, type 2 extrusomes; MA, macronuclear nodules; MI, micronuclei. Scale bars 80 μm (A, D), 15 μm (B, C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13186903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13186903/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Figure 4C, D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A4C36EAFFE71D72FC82C224FBD29038" blockId="6.[835,1473,1545,1896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE71D72FC82C224FB4D9173" box="[835,1261,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Diagnosis of the Indian population</emphasis>
(Data based on
<specimenCount id="6CF5FD63FFE71D72FC82C203FC799117" box="[835,985,1581,1607]" count="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
): Size about 350 × 35 μm in protargol preparations; shape narrowly to cylindroidally dileptid with acute posterior end, proboscis about 1/3 of body length. Nuclear apparatus moniliform, composed of 30 globular to oblong macronuclear nodules with about 15 globular micronucleus.
<specimenCount id="6CF5FD63FFE71D72FB88C2CCFB1A91AC" box="[1097,1210,1762,1788]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" type="generic" typeStatus="types">Two types</specimenCount>
of extrusomes attached to proboscis oral bulge:
<typeStatus id="A5488848FFE71D72FB9EC328FB2F9070" box="[1119,1167,1798,1824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">type</typeStatus>
I rod-shaped to narrowly ovate, usually 6 × 0.5 μm;
<typeStatus id="A5488848FFE71D72FBAAC304FB3B9014" box="[1131,1179,1834,1860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">type</typeStatus>
II ovate, 3 × 0.5 μm long. On average 40 ciliary rows.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2E8C6662FFE61D73FF61C155FAC89286" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13186903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13186903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13186903/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" startId="7.[160,236,1403,1429]" targetBox="[281,1397,228,1379]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7A4C36EAFFE61D73FF61C155FAC89286" blockId="7.[160,1473,1403,1494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FF61C155FEA792C5" bold="true" box="[160,263,1403,1429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of protargol impregnated specimens.
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FCB7C153FC0D92C6" bold="true" box="[886,941,1405,1430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">A, B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDF34D69FFE61D73FC72C153FBEA92C5" authorityName="Jones" authorityYear="1956" box="[947,1098,1405,1429]" class="Litostomatea" family="Dileptidae" genus="Dileptus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dileptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="beersi">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FC72C153FBEA92C5" box="[947,1098,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Dileptus beersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Arrowheads point to the oral opening.
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FE47C1B3FE1E92E6" bold="true" box="[390,446,1437,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">C, D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDF34D69FFE61D73FE05C1B3FCA492E5" authorityName="Vdacny &amp; Foissner" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Kahl" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[452,772,1437,1461]" class="Litostomatea" family="Dileptidae" genus="Pseudomonilicaryon" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dileptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="falciforme">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FE05C1B3FCA492E5" box="[452,772,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Pseudomonilicaryon falciforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Arrowhead points to the oral opening. E1, type 1 extrusomes; E2, type 2 extrusomes; MA, macronuclear nodules; MI, micronuclei. Scale bars 80 μm (A, D), 15 μm (B, C).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7A4C36EAFFE61D73FF61C1D0FE5E919C" blockId="7.[160,798,1534,1740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FF61C1D0FECF9148" box="[160,367,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Material deposited:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CA9B3CB7FFE61D73FEB2C1D0FE5A919C" country="India" county="Kolkata" location="Two" municipality="Zoological Survey" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="6">
<location id="7F2C6031FFE61D73FEB2C1D0FE039148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8:7F2C6031FFE61D73FEB2C1D0FE039148" box="[371,419,1534,1560]" country="India" county="Kolkata" municipality="Zoological Survey" name="Two" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Two</location>
slides with protargol-impregnated specimens have been deposited at the
<location id="7F2C6031FFE61D73FD81C20CFEBF9130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8:7F2C6031FFE61D73FD81C20CFEBF9130" country="India" county="Kolkata" municipality="Zoological Survey" name="National Zoological Collections" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">National Zoological Collections</location>
of the
<collectingMunicipality id="9A28AC90FFE61D73FEB8C268FDE99130" box="[377,585,1606,1632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Zoological Survey</collectingMunicipality>
of
<collectingCountry id="02E4767AFFE61D73FDB5C268FD119130" box="[628,689,1606,1632]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="932D4E66FFE61D73FD00C268FCBA9130" box="[705,794,1606,1632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Kolkata</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="02E4767AFFE61D73FF61C244FF7B91D4" box="[160,219,1642,1668]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">India</collectingCountry>
with the following accession numbers Pt. 4012/5 (
<specimenCount id="6CF5FD63FFE61D73FF68C2A0FE9991F8" box="[169,313,1678,1705]" count="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
marked on the slide) and Pt. 4013/5 (
<specimenCount id="6CF5FD63FFE61D73FCD0C2A0FEAA919C" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
marked on the slide)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A4C36EAFFE61D73FF61C2DFFAD391F8" blockId="7.[160,798,1776,1947]" lastBlockId="7.[862,1500,1534,1704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FF61C2DFFE19905A" box="[160,441,1776,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Occurrence and ecology:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CA9B3CB7FFE61D73FE08C2DEFACE91F8" country="Germany" county="Flamingo Bird Sanctuary" latitude="19.097223" location="Thus" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="72.94028" municipality="The" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1">
<location id="7F2C6031FFE61D73FE08C2DEFE5F905A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8:7F2C6031FFE61D73FE08C2DEFE5F905A" box="[457,511,1776,1802]" country="Germany" county="Flamingo Bird Sanctuary" latitude="19.097223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="72.94028" municipality="The" name="Thus" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Thus</location>
far,
<taxonomicName id="BDF34D69FFE61D73FD82C2DEFEAB907E" authorityName="Vdacny &amp; Foissner" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Kahl" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Litostomatea" family="Dileptidae" genus="Pseudomonilicaryon" kingdom="Chromista" order="Dileptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="falciforme">
<emphasis id="4887EAF8FFE61D73FD82C2DEFEAB907E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Pseudomonilicaryon falciforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded from
<collectingCountry id="02E4767AFFE61D73FD8AC33BFD13907F" box="[587,691,1813,1839]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="02E4767AFFE61D73FD06C33AFCBA907E" box="[711,794,1812,1838]" name="Austria" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="7F2C6031FFE61D73FF61C316FF4F9002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8:7F2C6031FFE61D73FF61C316FF4F9002" box="[160,239,1848,1874]" country="Germany" county="Flamingo Bird Sanctuary" latitude="19.097223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="72.94028" municipality="The" name="Hawaii" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Hawaii</location>
,
<location id="7F2C6031FFE61D73FF3CC316FE0D9002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F25A87FCFFE71D73FC82C188FAD391F8:7F2C6031FFE61D73FF3CC316FE0D9002" box="[253,429,1848,1874]" country="Germany" county="Flamingo Bird Sanctuary" latitude="19.097223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="72.94028" municipality="The" name="Tibetan Plateau" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Tibetan Plateau</location>
, and
<collectingCountry id="02E4767AFFE61D73FE2FC316FD929002" box="[494,562,1848,1874]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1E624B1BFFE61D73FD83C316FF7A9027" author="Vdacny, P. &amp; Foissner, W." pageId="7" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 529" refId="ref5219" refString="Vdacny, P. and Foissner, W. 2012. Monograph of the dileptids (Protista, Ciliophora, Rhynchostomatia). Denisia, 31: 1 - 529." type="journal article" year="2012">Vďačny &amp; Foissner, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="9A28AC90FFE61D73FF33C372FEBB9026" box="[242,283,1884,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">The</collectingMunicipality>
present study report its presence from the soil samples collected from the
<collectingCounty id="932D4E66FFE61D73FDC4C3AEFCBE90CB" box="[517,798,1920,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Flamingo Bird Sanctuary</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate id="1FC7502DFFE61D73FCA4C1D0FC459148" box="[869,997,1534,1560]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" precision="15" seconds="40" value="19.11111">19°0640N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="1FC7502DFFE61D73FC2DC1D0FBC59149" box="[1004,1125,1534,1561]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" precision="15" seconds="49" value="72.99694">72°5949E</geoCoordinate>
and
<geoCoordinate id="1FC7502DFFE61D73FB5CC1D0FABB9149" box="[1181,1307,1534,1561]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" precision="15" seconds="50" value="19.097223">19°0550N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="1FC7502DFFE61D73FAE3C1D0FA009149" box="[1314,1440,1534,1561]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" precision="15" seconds="25" value="72.94028">72°5625E</geoCoordinate>
). The samples were collected from the terrestrial site with heavy vegetation and grassland inside the butterfly park and from grassland, trees and mangrove. It feeds on flagellates, bacteria, naked and testate amoebae, and ciliates
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>