160 lines
13 KiB
XML
160 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9b15909-ea61-40d7-ba04-325b8af91669" ID-PMC="PMC5674090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-701-1" ID-PubMed="29118596" ID-ZBK="23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-701-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 701" ModsDocTitle="Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species" checkinTime="1506095869158" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fisher, J. Ray, Fisher, Danielle M., Skvarla, Michael J., Nelson, Whitney A. & Dowling, Ashley P. G." docDate="2017" docId="ED8009D762547C3DE26FF2F89B72FAEB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 701: 1-496" docOrigin="ZooKeys 701" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261" docTitle="Torrenticola anoplopalpa Fisher & Dowling, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F4A21077-83A3-4FD9-A0B6-F95AF29F730E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="3D440132FFABFFFC1505FFA0FFDDEA09" masterDocTitle="Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="496" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668164828938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, J. Ray</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, Danielle M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Skvarla, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nelson, Whitney A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dowling, Ashley P. G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>701</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>496</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-701-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="134839619" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F4A21077-83A3-4FD9-A0B6-F95AF29F730E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED8009D762547C3DE26FF2F89B72FAEB" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F4A21077-83A3-4FD9-A0B6-F95AF29F730E" authority="Fisher & Dowling" class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola anoplopalpa" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">Torrenticola anoplopalpa Fisher & Dowling</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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HOLOTYPE (♂): USA, New Mexico, Catron County, Glenwood; Whitewater Picnic Area, 8 km east of Rt. 180, (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="33.372776">33°22'22"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-108.84722">108°50'50"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 12 July 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870084.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">PARATYPES (0 ♀; 0 ♂):</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type deposition">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type deposition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype (♂) deposited in the CNC.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola anoplopalpa" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">Torrenticola anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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are similar to other members of the Rala Group (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. boettgeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="boettgeri">T. boettgeri</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. dolichodactyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dolichodactyla">T. dolichodactyla</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. kurtvietsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kurtvietsi">T. kurtvietsi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. keesdavidsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="keesdavidsi">T. keesdavidsi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. lamellipalpis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lamellipalpis">T. lamellipalpis</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. rala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rala">T. rala</taxonomicName>
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) by being colorless, having incomplete hind coxal margins and being distributed in the southwest.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola anoplopalpa" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">Torrenticola anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from all other Rala Group by having a more elongate subcapitulum (ventral length/width ♂ = 4.16 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. anoplopalpa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">T. anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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, 2.04-3.56 in others). Additionally,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. anoplopalpa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">T. anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from all other Rala Group by femur/genu (♂ 1.94 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. anoplopalpa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">T. anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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, 0.98-1.86 in others), except
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. keesdavidsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="keesdavidsi">T. keesdavidsi</taxonomicName>
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(1.84-1.96).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male (Figure 20) (n = 1) (holotype only) with characters of the genus with following specifications.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dorsum - (640 long; 440 wide) ellipsoid and colorless. Anterio-medial platelets (152.5 long; 60 wide). Anterio-lateral platelets (205 long; 72.5 wide) free from dorsal plate. Dgl-4 much closer to the edge of the dorsum than to the muscle scars (distance between Dgl-4 375). Dorsal plate proportions: dorsum length/width 1.45; dorsal width/distance between Dgl-4 1.17; anterio-medial platelet length/width 2.54; anterio-lateral platelet length/width 2.83; anterio-lateral/anterio-medial length 1.34.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gnathosoma - Subcapitulum (322.5 long (ventral); 235 long (dorsal); 77.5 tall) elongate and colorless. Rostrum (110 long; 32.5 wide). Chelicerae (275 long) with curved fangs (40 long). Subcapitular proportions: ventral length/height 4.16; rostrum length/width 3.38. Pedipalps short and stocky (especially tibiae) without extensions on femora and genua. Palpomeres: trochanter (35 long); femur (77.5 long); genu (40 long); tibia (47.5 long; 17.5 wide); tarsus (12.5 long). Palpomere proportions: femur/genu 1.94; tibia/femur 0.61; tibia length/width 2.71.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Venter - (775 long; 510 wide) colorless. Gnathosomal bay (127.5 long; 70 wide). Cxgl-4 subapical. Medial suture (70 long). Genital plates (160 long; 120 wide). Additional measurements: Cx-1 (310 long (total); 180 long (medial)); Cx-3 (330 wide); anterior venter (270 long). Ventral proportions: gnathosomal bay length/width 1.82; anterior venter/genital field length 1.69; anterior venter length/genital field width 2.25; anterior venter/medial suture 3.86.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Immatures unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Specific epithet (
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Arrenuridae" genus="Lebertioidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lebertioidea anoplopalpa" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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) refers to the pedipalps, which lack tubercles on the femora and genua, an uncommon condition in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Torrenticola</taxonomicName>
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, which usually have tuberculate ventral extensions (anoplos, G. unarmed; palpus, L. hand, feeler).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Southwest. New Mexico (probably also Arizona) (Figure 19).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figure 19.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola anoplopalpa" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">Torrenticola anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. distribution.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figure 20.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola anoplopalpa" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">Torrenticola anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. male: A dorsal plates B venter (legs removed) C subcapitulum D pedipalp (setae not accurately depicted). Scale = 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Unfortunately, we were unable to acquire fresh material of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola anoplopalpa" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anoplopalpa">Torrenticola anoplopalpa</taxonomicName>
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and so this species is not included in our phylogenetic analyses. However, we were able to examine material preserved in GAW for morphology. The overall appearance, incomplete hind coxal margins, lack of coloration, and distribution, are consistent with placing this species in the Rala Identification Group.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |