208 lines
16 KiB
XML
208 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. & Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="E871B6545BC053F8ACF63CAAB638FE72" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus hamrinensis Rech. f., Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Iss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 98: 11. 1961. (Rechinger 1961" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="182" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK & Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK & Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>282</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-51-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576310</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182227972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E871B6545BC053F8ACF63CAAB638FE72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E871B6545BC053F8ACF63CAAB638FE72" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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173.
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<taxonomicName LSID="E871B654-5BC0-53F8-ACF6-3CAAB638FE72" authority="Rech. f., Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Iss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 98: 11. 1961. (Rechinger 1961: 11)." authorityName="Rech. f., Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Iss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 98: 11. 1961. (Rechinger" authorityYear="1961" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus hamrinensis" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamrinensis">
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Convolvulus hamrinensis Rech.f., Anz.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Österr">Oesterr</normalizedToken>
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. Akad. Iss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 98: 11. 1961. (Rechinger 1961: 11).
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. 1 - 7 Convolvulus lanatus 1 leaves 2 bracteole 3 outer sepal 4 inner sepal 5 stamen 6 ovary and style 7 seed. From Khattam & Scharobeim 2923 (CAIM) 8 - 14 Convolvulus secundus 8 leaves 9 bracteole 10 outer sepal 11 middle sepal 12 inner sepal 13 stamen; ovary and style 8 from Eig & Grizl (CAIM) 9 - 14 from Taeckholm s. n. (CAI) 15 - 20 Convolvulus ulicinus 15 leaves 16 bracteole 17 outer sepal 18 inner sepal 19 stamen 20 ovary and style. From Aucher-Eloy 3936 (W) 21 - 27 Convolvulus oxysepalus 21 leaves 22 bract 23 outer sepal 24 middle sepal 25 inner sepal 26 stamen 27 ovary and style. From Rechinger 3211 (E) 28 - 35 Convolvulus oxyphyllus subsp. oxyphyllus 28 leaves 29 bract 30 bracteole 31 outer sepal 32 middle sepal 33 inner sepal 34 stamen 35 ovary and style. From Rechinger 9639 (W) 36 - 42 Convolvulus hamrinensis 36 leaves 37 bracteole 38 outer sepal. From Rechinger 8083 (W)." pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Figure 25, t. 36-42</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R.R.Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus oxyphyllus subsp. sheilae" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="oxyphyllus" subSpecies="sheilae">Convolvulus oxyphyllus subsp. sheilae</taxonomicName>
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R.R.Mill, Edinburgh J. Bot. 70: 376. 2013. (
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<bibRefCitation author="Mill, RR" journalOrPublisher="Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, St. Petersburg" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="367 - 379" publicationUrl="10.1017/S0960428613000048" refId="B232" refString="Mill, RR, 2013. New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula. In: Edinburgh Journal of Botany.: 367 - 379, DOI: 10.1017/S0960428613000048" title="New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula." url="10.1017/S0960428613000048" volumeTitle="Edinburgh Journal of Botany." year="2013">Mill 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 376. Type. SAUDI ARABIA,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Collenette</emphasis>
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2836 (holotype E!; isotype K!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R. R. Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus infantispinosus" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="infantispinosus">Convolvulus infantispinosus</taxonomicName>
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R.R.Mill, Edinburgh J. Bot. 70: 374. 2013. (
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<bibRefCitation author="Mill, RR" journalOrPublisher="Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, St. Petersburg" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="367 - 379" publicationUrl="10.1017/S0960428613000048" refId="B232" refString="Mill, RR, 2013. New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula. In: Edinburgh Journal of Botany.: 367 - 379, DOI: 10.1017/S0960428613000048" title="New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula." url="10.1017/S0960428613000048" volumeTitle="Edinburgh Journal of Botany." year="2013">Mill 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 374). Type. SAUDI ARABIA,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Collenette</emphasis>
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2210 (holotype E!; isotype K!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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IRAQ,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Rechinger</emphasis>
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8083 (holotype W!; isotype E00699568!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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Undershrub with spinescent branches forming a low bush to 60 cm high and up to 1 m wide; young branchlets white-tomentellous, side branches rather short, c. 5 cm long, sometimes spine-like. Basal leaves 0.5-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-0.6, oblanceolate, obtuse, margin undulate, base attenuate into a long petiole-like base, densely puberulent on both surfaces, paler beneath; stem leaves and bracts 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2 mm, oblong to oblanceolate, obtuse to subacute, cuneate at base. Flowers 1 (-2), sessile in the axils of bracts; bracteoles 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5 mm, linear-oblong, pedicels 0-1 mm; sepals 5-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm, oblong to oblanceolate, obtuse, densely pilose; corolla 0.6-1cm long, white, slightly lobed, midpetaline bands pilose; ovary hirsute, style glabrous, divided c. 4 mm above base, stigmas 4 mm. Capsule not seen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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Locally abundant principally in sandy desert: Syria (?); Iraq (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Guest et al.</emphasis>
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16151B,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Mohallal</emphasis>
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19504, both sterile); Saudi Arabia: Jouf, Hail, Riyadh to Eastern Province.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Mandaville</emphasis>
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199, 217, 2271, 2328, 2465, 2485, 3124, 3208;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Popov</emphasis>
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69/224, 72/57:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Chaudhary</emphasis>
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3467;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Wood</emphasis>
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71/269;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Philby</emphasis>
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s.n. [15/8/1931];
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Vesey-Fitzgerald</emphasis>
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15888;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Hillcoat</emphasis>
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364;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Dickson</emphasis>
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1074;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Collenette</emphasis>
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97, 1851, 5332, 7214, 7879, 7883, 7886. The type is from east of Baghdad but the numerous records from Saudi Arabia seem indistinguishable.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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Arabian specimens of this species have been misidentified as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Vahl, Symb. Bot. 1: 16. 1790. (Vahl" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus lanatus" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Convolvulus lanatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The type of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R. R. Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus infantispinosus" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="infantispinosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Convolvulus infantispinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Collenette</emphasis>
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2210) has more delicate spines but seems to be only a form of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rech. f., Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Iss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 98: 11. 1961. (Rechinger" authorityYear="1961" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus hamrinensis" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamrinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Convolvulus hamrinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
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This species possibly intergrades with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 26. 1846. (Boissier" authorityYear="1846" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus oxyphyllus" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxyphyllus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Convolvulus oxyphyllus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but is nearly always easily identified. The plant has a characteristic appearance with short rigid spine-like side branches to the stiff woody spinescent main stem. Leaves and bracts are typically obtuse, the lower leaves petiolate. Flowers are solitary (rarely paired) axillary, usually much exceeding the rather inconspicuous bracts. At one extreme a few specimens (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Collenette</emphasis>
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5351,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Rechinger</emphasis>
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9886,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Chaudhary</emphasis>
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3467,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Omar et al.</emphasis>
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43961) have acute leaves and bracts, clearly approaching
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 26. 1846. (Boissier" authorityYear="1846" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus oxyphyllus" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxyphyllus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Convolvulus oxyphyllus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. At the other extreme, specimens with obtuse, undulate leaves and bracts are found (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Collenette</emphasis>
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1851, 5332, 7874,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Mandaville</emphasis>
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7850).
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Collenette</emphasis>
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1851 is especially close to the type of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rech. f., Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Iss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 98: 11. 1961. (Rechinger" authorityYear="1961" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus hamrinensis" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamrinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Convolvulus hamrinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |