179 lines
14 KiB
XML
179 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="E87E6B15DD49C357D271958021749507" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762452463" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="E3D39C4812069452087CA0A855531E7A" docLanguage="de" docName="ranunculaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Ranunculus pyrenaeus L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="30F194FB2909EF897440100984DD9B7B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1669133237766" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="5E962AAEE6531EE8073B524491BC8CE2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8B30487DE1FFB6C112A38B3B06162F02">
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<mods:title id="C04F4CD7781912A33C77DC0861C040DA">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ranunculaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6601030BFA90FBE4C9F02FC530BB639A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B46BC0B69CD35E63EEDFE842D5A4B0B8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7EC7DE2F90F17E1DCE9B47E2F7BDB324">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9060E793557CD652BDCB635DF94D18D2">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5EF9C31D2B4BCE891CB3A9936E8C8385" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="204926CD9EA5F10BCFABC13285D21301">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2533C994B78758A91D314EF11B59E13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A0DE41958893C2131C3CE8716E491318">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B45841DE7210FB85620E3955CAB623E7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="60C9D037DF6CDE1BF06600D478D63453">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3DC4BD922DEDDDDBD6F9A3ECC48B7DA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AA6762006C5EFDE85CB3812E7D007CB6">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="02D9FDCC6139E50929DB947ACA090BAF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="D6E516A918D074F07F771A50204CFB64">
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<mods:dateIssued id="338E7A38250391028A00F59026F69BE9">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="ABC7BC657C98D0B5DB935BB92A1566EB">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="6EAA9D44F45090C4A036F50944E7E9C6">
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<mods:url id="63D3BF7BA02F35CB2CE22F1DC7B0207A">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F8C07D6707B87A132062F9DA7CE7ADEB">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="045B7877FBF04F916B4187CA59D1C119" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E80AB37D0A8236713A46F43DD6D70238" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DFEEA5EBFD52E7A5ED4AE2D0A42F95CE" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E3D39C4812069452087CA0A855531E7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3D39C4812069452087CA0A855531E7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3D39C4812069452087CA0A855531E7A" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="null" pageNumber="72" sec="ranunculaceae.s119">
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<title id="AE48E88846A448612C5FA3D710311B26" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="CAE8C4EBD4E9D49FFE18FD56C094A3A1" pageId="null" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="65D514F84E7A09D8ABE31FA352DA10A2" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="6D58B078592628E82D8E4B3AC8580ABA" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrenaeus">
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Ranunculus
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<normalizedToken id="5CB0F4BB05BA5D52B11E43091DBC82C0" originalValue="pyrenaéus" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">pyrenaeus</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="14FEAE08C7EE0079CF1508226F5B97A1" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="232DFED52158E904A9E7BA5652FC321C" pageId="null" pageNumber="72" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="05003CB396A546054363F1D4F800DF38" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<normalizedToken id="5ABB1500739909EC221EA3F12001FA98" originalValue="Pyrenäen-Hahnenfuß" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Pyrenaeen-Hahnenfuss</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="7603ADD73780B56AD82AEBB86B3D89EE" pageId="null" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="61EFE1C5411D66BA1BA1DCF0C56F4326" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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Ausdauernd; bis 20 cm (selten bis 40 cm) hoch. Rhizom kurz,
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<emphasis id="535E2743763E6E00E8CCDEA3F8E31719" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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von einem Schopf von faserigen Resten
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<normalizedToken id="6C132EF930814BB994F9E85F8EF242DD" originalValue="vorjähriger" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">vorjaehriger</normalizedToken>
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Blattscheiden umgeben.
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<normalizedToken id="DE36C646ADF3EA61D03E63C72E2E5A05" originalValue="Grundständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C91C159DA19118C453BB621997E1F456" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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schmal lanzettlich, ganzrandig
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="9B96E4A244E0C6BC61254BC73FB7A9D7" originalValue="«parallelnervig»" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">"parallelnervig"</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="631A282679104A32479C2E5339B0D042" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">kahl.</emphasis>
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Stengel meist einfach und
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<normalizedToken id="327BC0631B6DFEAED92452F2E3ADFD25" originalValue="lblütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">lbluetig</normalizedToken>
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, seltener verzweigt und 2-10
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<normalizedToken id="B61EF821AE14E5D51B39D6C6413AA851" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="1ECB079ADB278B97845D939A796A6A5B" originalValue="Stengelblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Stengelblaetter</normalizedToken>
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wie die
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<normalizedToken id="C78E984825F654EFC794C67B47DF3B51" originalValue="grundständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">grundstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="5E4C08FD52DF8C79862A87977B5BC5E2" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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, aber kleiner.
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<normalizedToken id="E1F4FBE9ABD6F4373F43553ECD735B9D" originalValue="Blütenstiele" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Bluetenstiele</normalizedToken>
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gerillt, behaart.
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<normalizedToken id="7C858A684CD6605A7C03A9EC783A570A" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="1A3954C310B2E2DA8655D3B6F004C0C1" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, im Durchmesser bis 2,5 cm.
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<emphasis id="A29B86468BFF5C2CEFA0098C109ADCB8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<normalizedToken id="E35CD03EC113D980CBEC091BDE72DD73" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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kahl.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="901D50DCDD530531CD4B5E49B5D05AD8" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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am Rande oft etwas behaart, manchmal nur einzelne gut ausgebildet.
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<normalizedToken id="359755035D4B125F5A86D39862DD52C1" originalValue="Früchtchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Fruechtchen</normalizedToken>
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etwa 3 mm lang und 2 mm breit, "aufgeblasen ", unberandet, kahl, mit kurzem, gebogenem Schnabel.
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<normalizedToken id="A1C3E6776A40F8ED536470E327226998" originalValue="Blütenboden" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Bluetenboden</normalizedToken>
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behaart. -
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<normalizedToken id="0DFB2202214B8B427401DC4A21E5D991" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="4B27637FB921EB95301DE73AEA5AFF5C" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="4B806FD7290B2AA36E4C8FE86BBDBB53" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A86DE76F08D16609C269C5AB3C9EEE81" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="2E88758FDE8190BEA5D0CD0EBC17330C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="0CDD63B0F4552C47B31D368738A78FDE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">16:</emphasis>
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Material aus den Alpes Maritimes (Guinochet 1967), aus den
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<normalizedToken id="FFD571D91E379DB01A8FF92745E14F94" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
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(Favarger und
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<normalizedToken id="B37A17588B91756C5B4668B62F45530C" originalValue="Küpfer" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Kuepfer</normalizedToken>
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1968).
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<emphasis id="A3F79996DF6DF595CCF16D0427D23022" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="F685B8CC4E185E38ACB496786F3C2D6F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">32:</emphasis>
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Material vom
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<normalizedToken id="20280CCF6CCD0BAC2F4A6A0E26D1B417" originalValue="Großen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Grossen</normalizedToken>
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St. Bernhard (Langlet 1932), aus den Hautes Alpes (Lautaret) und dem Aostatal (
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<normalizedToken id="B2F38E48B50D3F0F91B98554F9722103" originalValue="Vallée" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Vallee</normalizedToken>
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de Cogne) (Favarger 1965).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="55A333097ABC7D7C411309230B30F70D" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="BCDFF64B391BCE85F91B101ADE7353F4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Standort.</emphasis>
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Alpin, seltener subalpin.
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<normalizedToken id="7866200AA838C70628D3D411FDB63230" originalValue="Mäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Maessig</normalizedToken>
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saure, humusreiche, feuchte
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<normalizedToken id="89EA20E2017A396C03398C1B424471EF" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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, meist auf kalkarmer Unterlage. Weiden und Rasen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0675E1F5374998ED61C4FABD817FDBD3" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="768EFAE1A912996205671A7B4393503F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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Verbreitung. Mittel- und
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<normalizedToken id="4481D9CD0A0F59AED22354E3E7B31E4C" originalValue="südeuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">suedeuropaeische</normalizedToken>
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Gebirgspflanze
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</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="4B6C8BF7C6AA72ED587A36A743310DAB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">westlich</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="85117F6631579AD75F3BA1845A10FF18" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">:</emphasis>
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Gebirge Mittelspaniens,
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<normalizedToken id="E78348A72530240E278D12F448E9271A" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
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, Korsika, Alpen (Seealpen bis
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<normalizedToken id="BF1931AA99CE8B41D422B4F4D942CF3D" originalValue="Kärnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Kaernten</normalizedToken>
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). Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1965). - Im Gebiet: Zentralalpen, nicht
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<normalizedToken id="3466192CD90F6C62B3F7945C82A539F8" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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, Nord- und
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<normalizedToken id="3901F44EA4C7AF533024868ACC1ABDF3" originalValue="Südalpen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Suedalpen</normalizedToken>
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, selten.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C96216379FA077C5C374FE641AE56D60" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="4D2A3BE6B98F6840B1EF4EF7FC8DA691" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="E2923C9935AB14732D82A026E397BB0C" originalValue="Üppige" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Ueppige</normalizedToken>
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Formen mit mehreren
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<normalizedToken id="8CDC295F1C591355346528421F9072BC" originalValue="Blütenstielen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Bluetenstielen</normalizedToken>
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aus dem Wallis und Engadin werden oft als
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<taxonomicName id="90F398CE91FEFDB5BCF8137892319108" authority="All." authorityName="All." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="null" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plantagineus">
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<emphasis id="C6B1D5DC97C2CA3EB22EE06344C6A9E1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">R. plantagineus</emphasis>
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All.
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</taxonomicName>
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bezeichnet. Der systematische Wert dieser Formen, die meist nur an sehr feuchten,
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<normalizedToken id="485FAB6B3113640DDAC8DF408A2B8526" originalValue="nährstoffreichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">naehrstoffreichen</normalizedToken>
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Orten gedeihen, ist fraglich. Nach Favarger und
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<normalizedToken id="B56F8FF5C5E00D5C04F0EF86CAFB06E3" originalValue="Küpfer" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Kuepfer</normalizedToken>
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(1968)
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<normalizedToken id="30870771DED21BEAB6F98DE672CB133D" originalValue="wächst" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">waechst</normalizedToken>
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im Gebiet nur die tetraploide Sippe, die als
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<taxonomicName id="5C582B5F05EDE115354DC2F2B6822D24" authority="(All.) Ry et Fouc." authorityName="Ry et Fouc." baseAuthorityName="All." pageId="null" pageNumber="72" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="plantagineus">
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ssp.
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<emphasis id="DDDB6B87AB621BDAE4DB88EF15429F21" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">plantagineus</emphasis>
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(All.) Ry et Fouc.
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</taxonomicName>
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bezeichnet wird und sich durch breitere
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<normalizedToken id="55EDC3F26B802729F085CD948656D5BD" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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und etwas kleinere
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<normalizedToken id="5766D70FF80B33459F624AB64021336D" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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von der typischen Unterart aus den
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<normalizedToken id="9A23951934603D15F8D40F29E5180E04" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="72">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
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auszeichnet.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |