270 lines
24 KiB
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270 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900" ID-PMC="PMC5904565" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-742-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFD6FF98D84FFA0EFFFFFF87FFFFFF86" ID-PubMed="29670431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222395" ID-ZooBank="E50E81C28E7A419A8705ECD367A6D7B5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-742-57" checkinTime="1520934681211" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Erwin, Terry L. & Aldebron, Charlotte" docDate="2018" docId="E20BA44B6BEC491FADC5D924271C32EE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 742: 57-90" docOrigin="ZooKeys 742" docPubDate="2018-03-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900" docTitle="Straneotia cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="4DBF42D9-8645-432E-A54F-9FFAF49D8125" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="FFD6FF98D84FFA0EFFFFFF87FFFFFF86" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="FFD6FF98D84FFA0EFFFFFF87FFFFFF86" masterDocTitle="Neotropical Thoasia Liebke, 1939 and Straneotia Mateu, 1961 of the Cryptobatida group, subtribe Agrina: Taxonomic revisions with notes on their ways of life (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1668165558851" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Neotropical Thoasia Liebke, 1939 and Straneotia Mateu, 1961 of the Cryptobatida group, subtribe Agrina: Taxonomic revisions with notes on their ways of life (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Erwin, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Hyper-diversity Group, Department of Entomology, MRC- 187, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington D. C. 20013 - 7012, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">erwint@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aldebron, Charlotte</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Hyper-diversity Group, Department of Entomology, MRC- 187, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington D. C. 20013 - 7012, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-03-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>742</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>90</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-742-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E50E81C28E7A419A8705ECD367A6D7B5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFD6FF98D84FFA0EFFFFFF87FFFFFF86</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222395</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="25" pageNumber="82" type="accounts of taxa">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="142225540" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4DBF42D9-8645-432E-A54F-9FFAF49D8125" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E20BA44B6BEC491FADC5D924271C32EE" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4DBF42D9-8645-432E-A54F-9FFAF49D8125" authority="Erwin & Aldebron" authorityName="Erwin & Aldebron" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Straneotia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Straneotia cylindroceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindroceps" status="sp. n.">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="82" start="start">Straneotia</pageBreakToken>
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cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="25" pageNumber="82">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Digital Photo-illustrations. Habitus, dorsal aspect. A Straneotia cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron, sp. n., female, ADP 100396 B Straneotia moi Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., female, ADP 141236 C Straneotia confundis Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., male, ADP 152452 D Straneotia amazonica Mateu, Holotype female. Scale bar: 1.00 mm (A-C); ABL = 5.5 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190690" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Tube-headed slim arboreal carabid Figs 4A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Digital Photo-illustrations. A Female reproductive and defence systems, dorsal aspect: Straneotia cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron, sp. n., ADP 100396 (see Fig. 2 references to female system; defense gland (gldr); cc accessory gland; ed efferent duct.). B Male aedeagus in repose, dorsal, ventral, left lateral aspects: Straneotia confundis Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., ADP 152452. Legend, fl, flagellum. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190692" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">, 6A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map for known localities of Thoasia and Straneotia species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190693" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">, 7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="82" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">
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(Female): Type locality.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Ecuador</emphasis>
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, Orellana, Reserva Etnica Huaorani, 39 km S Pompeya,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Científica">Cientifica</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Yasuní">Yasuni</normalizedToken>
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, Onkone Gare Camp, Erwin
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Piraña">Pirana</normalizedToken>
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Plot: transect 7, station 8,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="0.6556" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.6556">0.6556°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="76.4475" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.4475">76.4475°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 220-250m, 7 October 1995 (TL Erwin, et al.)(NMNH: ADP100396).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="82" type="derivation of specific epithet">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Derivation of specific epithet.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">
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The epithet,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Erwin & Aldebron" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Straneotia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Straneotia cylindroceps" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindroceps">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Straneotia cylindroceps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is a Latinized singular feminine adjective meaning "cylindrical head" referring to the shape of the elongate head behind the eyes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="82" type="proposed english vernacular name">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Proposed English Vernacular Name.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Tube-headed slim arboreal carabid.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">
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With the attributes of the genus and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Straneotia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Straneotia freyi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="freyi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Straneotia freyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group as described above and adults with subtle violaceous tint on elytra, each elytron with three slightly elongate discal spots and interval two contrastingly pale in basal half. Head behind eyes about 1.2 times more than length of eye.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="25" pageNumber="82" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="82">
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Digital Photo-illustrations. Habitus, dorsal aspect. A Straneotia cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron, sp. n., female, ADP 100396 B Straneotia moi Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., female, ADP 141236 C Straneotia confundis Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., male, ADP 152452 D Straneotia amazonica Mateu, Holotype female. Scale bar: 1.00 mm (A-C); ABL = 5.5 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190690" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Digital Photo-illustrations. A Female reproductive and defence systems, dorsal aspect: Straneotia cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron, sp. n., ADP 100396 (see Fig. 2 references to female system; defense gland (gldr); cc accessory gland; ed efferent duct.). B Male aedeagus in repose, dorsal, ventral, left lateral aspects: Straneotia confundis Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., ADP 152452. Legend, fl, flagellum. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190692" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">6A</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Habitus</emphasis>
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: (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Digital Photo-illustrations. Habitus, dorsal aspect. A Straneotia cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron, sp. n., female, ADP 100396 B Straneotia moi Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., female, ADP 141236 C Straneotia confundis Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., male, ADP 152452 D Straneotia amazonica Mateu, Holotype female. Scale bar: 1.00 mm (A-C); ABL = 5.5 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190690" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">4A</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Size</emphasis>
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: See Appendix 1. Length (SBL) small for genus, ABL = 5.47-5.77 mm, SBL = 5.22-5.23 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Color</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">See</emphasis>
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diagnosis above.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Luster</emphasis>
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: Elytra with metallic violaceous highlights; forebody and head markedly shiny.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Microsculpture</emphasis>
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: Elytron with mostly isodiametric and slightly stretched and moderately impressed sculpticells. Head and pronotum devoid of microsculpture.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Head</emphasis>
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: Rugae of lateral occiput and neck mostly transverse, very finely etched; frons rugae more angulate. Eye not produced, barely convex. Antenna moderately long, reaching slightly behind humerus. Labrum small, rectangulate, shallowly emarginate. Neck finely transversely rugose at sides.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Prothorax</emphasis>
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: Pronotum very narrow, cylindrical with slight lateral explanation; disc centrally narrowly planar with dense transverse rugae. Hind angles obtusely acute, base medially subtly produced.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Pterothorax</emphasis>
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: Normal for
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1961" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="82" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Agrina">Agrina</taxonomicName>
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, fully winged, wings clear. Elytron intervals 3, 5, and 7 with numerous discal setae, intervals slightly convex, side margin moderately explanate. Elytron moderately broad and short, moderately wider than the pronotum at the broadest part, apex obliquely truncate, markedly sinuate with distal corner obtusely rounded, disc not significantly convex, basal third slightly depressed. All interneurs well-impressed and micropunctate.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Legs</emphasis>
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: Normal for
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1961" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="82" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Agrina">Agrina</taxonomicName>
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, no unique modifications.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Glabrous except normal ambulatory setae on sterna 3-5; female with two pairs of ambulatory setae on sternum VI.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: Unknown.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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: (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Digital Photo-illustrations. A Female reproductive and defence systems, dorsal aspect: Straneotia cylindroceps Erwin & Aldebron, sp. n., ADP 100396 (see Fig. 2 references to female system; defense gland (gldr); cc accessory gland; ed efferent duct.). B Male aedeagus in repose, dorsal, ventral, left lateral aspects: Straneotia confundis Aldebron & Erwin, sp. n., ADP 152452. Legend, fl, flagellum. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190692" pageId="25" pageNumber="82">6A</figureCitation>
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). Ovipositor with broad spatulate laterotergite (lt) and two gonocoxites (gc 1, gc 2); gonocoxite 1 robust and apicolaterally aetose; gonocoxite 2 apically tapered, base (b) medium-size coequal in width with blade (bl) which is moderately elongate, apically obliquely narrowed and with several short robust and fine apical ensiform setae (des), several robust subapical ensiform setae, without ventral preapical nematiform setae. Reproductive tract proximally with moderately long, broad bursa copulatrix (bc), continuous at its distal end with common oviduct and long robust corrugated spermatheca (sp) distal to villous canal; spermathecal gland unknown (missing
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="83" start="start">in</pageBreakToken>
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dissection); spermathecal gland duct (sgd) very slim, attached to oviduct at base of its broadened portion.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="83" type="dispersal potential">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Dispersal potential.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">These beetles are macropterous and probably capable of flight.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="83" type="way of life">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Way of life.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">
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Judging from the capture of the adults of new species, it is an arboreal species in rainforest canopies. The type and paratype were collected in February, the dry season in the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Yasuní">Yasuni</normalizedToken>
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area of northeastern Ecuador. Members of this species have been recorded from the intersecting canopies of the following tree species using insecticidal fogging techniques:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lacistemataceae" genus="Lacistema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lacistema nena" order="Malpighiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="nena">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Lacistema nena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cf.;
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Guatteria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Guatteria glaberrima" order="Magnoliales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="glaberrima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Guatteria glaberrima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cf.;
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Harms" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inga auristellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auristellae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Inga auristellae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cf.;
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ruiz & Pav" authorityYear="1798" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Iriartea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Iriartea deltoidea" order="Arecales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="deltoidea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Iriartea deltoidea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName class="Equisetopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eschweilera coriacea" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="coriacea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Eschweilera coriacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cf.;
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Warscewiczia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Warscewiczia cordata" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Warscewiczia cordata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cf.;
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ducke" authorityYear="1945" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myristicaceae" genus="Virola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Virola obovata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="obovata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Virola obovata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authorityName="A. J. Hend" authorityYear="1995" baseAuthorityName="Burret" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Astrocaryum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Astrocaryum murumuru subsp. var. var. urostachys" order="Arecales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="variety" species="murumuru" subSpecies="var." variety="urostachys">Astrocaryum murumuru var. urostachys</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Burseraceae" genus="Protium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Protium" order="Rutales" pageId="26" pageNumber="83" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Protium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“grand”">"grand"</normalizedToken>
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sp. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1996-02-08" collectorName="TL Erwin" country="Ecuador" county="Reserva Etnica Huaorani" elevation="235" latitude="-0.6551" location="Onkone Gare Camp" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.4403" municipality="Estacion Cientifica Yasuni" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orellana" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">
|
|
<collectingCountry name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Orellana">Orellana</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCounty>Reserva Etnica Huaorani</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<locationDeviation location="Pompeya">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" unit="km" value="39.0">39 km</quantity>
|
|
S Pompeya
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Científica">Cientifica</normalizedToken>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yasuní">Yasuni</normalizedToken>
|
|
</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E20BA44B6BEC491FADC5D924271C32EE:989F0CFE9C9B90F4BF5DC975E98BE948" country="Ecuador" county="Reserva Etnica Huaorani" latitude="-0.6551" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.4403" municipality="Estacion Cientifica Yasuni" name="Onkone Gare Camp" stateProvince="Orellana">Onkone Gare Camp</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E20BA44B6BEC491FADC5D924271C32EE:85D9F52487E4B47B741093C1CEBB1472" country="Ecuador" county="Reserva Etnica Huaorani" latitude="-0.6551" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.4403" municipality="Estacion Cientifica Yasuni" name="Erwin Pirana Plot" stateProvince="Orellana">
|
|
Erwin
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Piraña">Pirana</normalizedToken>
|
|
Plot
|
|
</location>
|
|
: transect 8, station 3,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.6551" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.6551">0.6551°S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="76.4403" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.4403">76.4403°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="220.0">
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="220.0">220-250m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1996-02-08">8 February 1996</collectingDate>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectorName>TL Erwin</collectorName>
|
|
, et al.)(NMNH: ADP 138079, female
|
|
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Geographic distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map for known localities of Thoasia and Straneotia species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190693" pageId="26" pageNumber="83">7</figureCitation>
|
|
). This species is currently known only from the type locality in the
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yasuní">Yasuni</normalizedToken>
|
|
area of northeastern Ecuador.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="83" type="notes">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">Notes.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="83">
|
|
The holotype is held in trust at NMNH until the completion of our Cryptobatida Group studies and then will be deposited in Escuela
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Politécnica">Politecnica</normalizedToken>
|
|
Nacional, Quito, Ecuador (MHNEPN).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</subSection>
|
|
</document> |