treatments-xml/data/D6/38/87/D6388709FFFA510D5E72ACE7FD0BF7FB.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5159964" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0309e8b-3179-4162-946c-08cef1c82013" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5159964" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1628020003191" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zimmerman, Elwood C." docDate="1942" docId="D6388709FFFA510D5E72ACE7FD0BF7FB" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectsOfGuamI.172.73-146.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insects of Guam I, Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5.1:InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleId="A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5" docStyleName="InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Trigonops inusitata Zimmerman. 1942, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="2A01FF71FFF051065F5BAF5AFFFAFF96" masterDocTitle="Curculionidae of Guam" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1664379878909" updateUser="annettekang">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Curculionidae of Guam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zimmerman, Elwood C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Entomologist Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1942</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1942-06-01</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Insects of Guam I</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>73</mods:start>
<mods:end>146</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5184769" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184097846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5184769" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6388709FFFA510D5E72ACE7FD0BF7FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6388709FFFA510D5E72ACE7FD0BF7FB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">
<subSubSection box="[297,1143,957,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[297,1697,957,2499]" box="[297,1143,957,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">
<heading box="[297,1143,957,999]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="83" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[297,728,957,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">
2. 
<taxonomicName authority="Zimmerman, 1942" authorityName="Zimmerman." authorityYear="1942" box="[360,721,957,999]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trigonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata" status="new species">Trigonops inusitata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[741,950,957,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="83" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(pl. 1, 
<emphasis box="[1085,1143,957,999]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">F).</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="10" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[297,1697,957,2499]" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">Derm very dark brown to black; rostrum with brown scales, often with a greenish or bronzy cast at base, those on apical declivitous part usually mostly greenish; head with brown scales with bronze and green scales intermixed; pronotum with pale, almost white scales, with fawn-colored and darker brown scales interspersed, lateral scaling palest, most scales with a bronzy cast; elytra predominantly with dark brown bronzy scaling, usually with a conspicuous, almost white, broadly V-shaped fascia across middle, but this fascia subject to great variation, often absent or indistinct; legs with paler scaling beyond middle of club of femora than proximally, tibiae with similarly colored, rather dark brown bronzy scales as on bases of femora; scaling below similar to that on sides of elytra.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[297,1697,957,2499]" lastBlockId="11.[461,1869,392,2157]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis box="[365,448,1387,1422]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">Head</emphasis>
with round, rather deep punctures on front, punctures usually not separated by more than their diameters, and variable, usually somewhat obscured by the scaling, each puncture bearing a white, recurved seta which does not reach much beyond the margin of its puncture, scales close, not imbricated; eyes evenly convex, not strongly protuberant and only slightly interrupting longitudinal lateral outline of head, about as long as narrowest interocular breadth. 
<emphasis box="[763,895,1586,1620]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">Rostrum</emphasis>
with basal part between transrostral carina and basal suture almost straight or slightly convex longitudinally, slightly shorter than distance between eyes, with a variable median carina that is usually distinct only near the transrostral carina; declivitous apical part rather shiny, with small obscure punctures, scales becoming smaller and sparser distally; apex, sides, and venter of rostrum, including sides of mandibles, bristling with long erect setae. 
<emphasis box="[1039,1181,1776,1811]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">Anten.nae</emphasis>
with scape slightly longer 1than funicle excluding club, densely squamose and with numerous, rather long, white, recumbent or subrecumbent setae, apex only slightly enlarged; funicle with short and long setae and without scales, length of segments as follows: (1, 1.8) (2, 1.8) (3, 1.3) (4, 1.2) (5, 1.1) (6, 1.1) (7, 1.0); club about as long as segments 3 plus 4, its first segment bearing the ratio of 10: 6 to its second, first segment as long as funicular segment 7. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">Prothorax</emphasis>
slightly broader than long (4.5: 4.0), broadest at middle, subequally narrowed from middle to base and middle to apex, disk but slightly convex or somewhat depressed; punctures coarse and deep, somewhat irregular and variable, often making dorsum somewhat irregular, some tending to be longitudinally confluent, interstices variable in breadth, some only as broad as a scale and narrower than punctures, others as broad as punctures, others broader; each puncture bearing a recurved, transversely directed seta about as long as its puncture; puncturation less coarse and deep on pleurae. 
<emphasis box="[1332,1430,2234,2269]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="83">Elytra</emphasis>
from about two thirds to about three fourths as broad as long, broadest in females, broadest at the posterolateral corners of the extensions of humeral angulations; base truncate or slightly concave, almost straightly and angulately expanded on sides to about basal fifth to form conspicuous pseudo-humeri, thence rather broadly rounded to distal third, thence sharply narrowed to apex, or more or less regularly narrowed from just behind basal angulation; disk usually conspicuously irregular, with variform undulations and low, rounded, feeble protuberances of derm, intervals 5 to 
<emphasis box="[849,864,392,430]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">7</emphasis>
usually prominently and irregularly elevated distally; intervals each with a row of decumbent white setae, first intervals usually with a small common fascicle on a line between and slightly before apices of fourth intervals; striae distinct throughout; scales usually free and narrowly separated, appressed, reticulate and iridescent. 
<emphasis box="[564,638,548,584]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Legs</emphasis>
with femora about as narrow as tibiae at base and about one tenth longer, hind pair reaching to apex of fourth ventrite in female, to middle of fifth in male, strongly clavate, middle of bulbous part about seven tenths length of femora from base and there about three times as broad as base, densely squamose and with scattered inclined white setae; tibiae, excepting a slight distal expansion, subparallel-sided, slightly sinuous, densely squamose and with setae more erect than on femora. 
<emphasis box="[1300,1430,740,775]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Sternum</emphasis>
with scaling almost entirely concealing derm above coxae, somewhat sparser between coxae; punctures moderately dense, not very coarse, shortest distance between mid and hind coxae about as long as breadth of a mesocoxa. 
<emphasis box="[850,952,854,889]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Venter</emphasis>
with first two ventrites tumid in female, broadly impressed down middle in male; punctures shallow, each giving rise to a rather long, suberect seta; scaling dense but not entirely concealing derm; ventrite 5 about twice as long as 3 plus 4, rather coarsely asperate, closely set with fine setae. Length, 
<quantity box="[1444,1573,969,1004]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5-8 mm</quantity>
.; breadth, 
<quantity box="[1741,1863,969,1004]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="11.[461,1869,392,2157]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874473" box="[535,1711,1041,1083]" collectingDate="1936-07-22" collectionCode="TODO" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[535,697,1041,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, Barrigada, 
<collectedFrom box="[1037,1255,1041,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
on 
<taxonomicName box="[1098,1255,1041,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Morinda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1098,1255,1041,1083]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Morinda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, 
<date box="[1282,1535,1041,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" value="1936-07-22">
<collectingDate box="[1282,1535,1041,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" value="1936-07-22">July 22, 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
, Swezey;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874473" collectingDate="1936-07-22" collectionCode="TODO" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[1732,1868,1041,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">allotype</typeStatus>
female, Ritidian Point, May 22, Bryan;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874473" collectingDate="1936-07-22" collectionCode="TODO" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
and following 
<typeStatus box="[1491,1671,1092,1132]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 20 speci,mens taken by miscellaneous sweeping, Machanao, June 2, Swezey;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874473" collectingDate="1936-07-22" collectionCode="TODO" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
two 
<collectionCode pageId="11" pageNumber="84">speciTODO</collectionCode>
mens collected from 
<emphasis box="[844,1180,1194,1236]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName box="[844,1174,1194,1236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guahamense">Piper guahamense</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
and 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
one each from 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName box="[1547,1770,1194,1236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Calophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Calophyllum</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Pipturus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pipturus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName box="[590,749,1245,1288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ochrosia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ochrosia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis box="[849,1055,1245,1288]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Du Petit-Thouars" authorityYear="1806" box="[849,1049,1245,1288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Macaranga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Macaranga</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
June 4, Swezey
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[1379,1758,1245,1288]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">one, June 5, Usinger</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">four, June 6, Swezey</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[782,1180,1296,1339]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">two, June 30, Swezey</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Upi Trail, one taken by Usinger and two by Bryan, May 5</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation box="[871,1578,1348,1390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">six, by miscellaneous sweeping, Swezey</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">one taken from ferns by Swezey</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[815,1652,1399,1441]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
one taken from 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1771" box="[1119,1259,1399,1441]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Premna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1119,1259,1399,1441]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Premna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Swezey, Sept. 1;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">one, Orote Peninsula, May 9, Bryan</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[982,1671,1451,1491]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">five, Ritidian Point, April 15, Bryan</materialsCitation>
and 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">four, April 16</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation box="[655,914,1503,1543]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">four, April 22</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation box="[940,1329,1503,1543]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">five, June 2, Usinger</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Barrigada, one from miscellaneous sweeping, June 12, Swezey</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[1162,1671,1554,1594]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
one from 
<emphasis box="[1352,1677,1554,1594]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName box="[1352,1671,1554,1594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliaceus">Hibiscus tiliaceus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
one from 
<emphasis box="[471,706,1605,1645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Colebr." box="[471,700,1605,1645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Intsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bijuga">lntsia bijuga</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
and 
<materialsCitation box="[797,1468,1605,1645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
three from 
<emphasis box="[996,1159,1605,1645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Marinda,</emphasis>
July 22, Swezey
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Mt. Alifan, one, May 20, Bryan</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[679,1225,1655,1697]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Dededo, one, May 11, Swezey</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
Magua, one taken from 
<emphasis box="[1683,1865,1655,1697]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName authorityName="A.H.L.Jussieu" authorityYear="1824" box="[1683,1859,1655,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Codiaeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Codiaeum</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
March 31, Bryan
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[811,1745,1708,1747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
five, without specific locality, 
<date box="[1339,1515,1708,1747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" value="1923-07">July 1923</date>
, Hornbostel
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
three, D. T. Fullaway, labeled only &quot; 
<collectingCountry box="[1003,1251,1757,1799]" name="Island Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Island Guam</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.&quot;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[461,1869,392,2157]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874438" collectionCode="R" collectorName="G. Oakley" country="Guam" location="Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="18" typeStatus="paratype">
In the National Museum collection are the following 
<typeStatus box="[1497,1660,1810,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount pageId="11" pageNumber="84" type="generic">18 specimens</specimenCount>
bearing labels &quot; 
<collectingCountry box="[839,951,1860,1902]" name="Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Guam</collectingCountry>
134, 
<collectionCode box="[1050,1083,1860,1902]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName box="[1104,1286,1860,1902]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">G. Oakley</collectorName>
, ix-15-37, 
<collectedFrom box="[1477,1859,1860,1902]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
on 
<taxonomicName box="[1531,1859,1860,1902]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guahamense">
<emphasis box="[1531,1859,1860,1902]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Piper guahamense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, 37-26120&quot;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333874438" box="[663,1549,1911,1953]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="G. Oakley" country="Guam" location="Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="18" typeStatus="paratype">
and one labeled &quot; 
<collectingCountry box="[955,1197,1911,1953]" name="Island Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Island Guam</collectingCountry>
&quot; taken by Fullaway
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="11.[461,1869,392,2157]" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
This variable species is one of the most easily recognized of 
<collectingCountry box="[1593,1696,1961,2005]" name="Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">Guam</collectingCountry>
members of the genus because of its coarsely sculptured pronotum and uneven elytra. It is allied to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zimmerman." authorityYear="1942" box="[722,917,2064,2107]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trigonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis box="[722,917,2064,2107]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">T. vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis box="[1014,1238,2064,2107]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName box="[1014,1232,2064,2107]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trigonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexus">T. convexus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but it is quite distinct from either of those species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>