treatments-xml/data/D6/38/87/D6388709FFD9512C5DAFAC36F96DFD39.xml
2024-06-21 12:53:24 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5159964" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0309e8b-3179-4162-946c-08cef1c82013" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5159964" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1628020003191" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zimmerman, Elwood C." docDate="1942" docId="D6388709FFD9512C5DAFAC36F96DFD39" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectsOfGuamI.172.73-146.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insects of Guam I, Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5.1:InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleId="A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5" docStyleName="InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Microcryptorhynchus Lea 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="2A01FF71FFF051065F5BAF5AFFFAFF96" masterDocTitle="Curculionidae of Guam" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1664379878909" updateUser="annettekang">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Curculionidae of Guam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zimmerman, Elwood C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Entomologist Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1942</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1942-06-01</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Insects of Guam I</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>73</mods:start>
<mods:end>146</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5159964</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">d0309e8b-3179-4162-946c-08cef1c82013</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5159964</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5157330" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184097874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5157330" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6388709FFD9512C5DAFAC36F96DFD39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6388709FFD9512C5DAFAC36F96DFD39" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<subSubSection box="[756,1564,876,918]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="41.[756,1564,876,918]" box="[756,1564,876,918]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<heading box="[756,1564,876,918]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
Genus
<taxonomicName authority="Lea" authorityName="Lea" authorityYear="1908" box="[887,1564,876,918]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Microcryptorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[887,1477,876,918]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">MICROCRYPTORHYNCHUS</emphasis>
Lea
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="41.[457,1858,959,2188]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
For a description of this genus, together with discussion and a chart of the distribution of the species, see my &quot;Cryptorhynchinae of Rapa&quot; (B. P. Bishop Mus., Bull.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,731,1062,1104]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">151:</emphasis>
1938).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="41.[457,1858,959,2188]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
From a zoogeographical viewpoint, the discovery of four new species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lea" authorityYear="1908" box="[461,842,1175,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Microcryptorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[461,842,1175,1216]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Microcryptorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<collectingCountry box="[935,1038,1175,1216]" name="Guam" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Guam</collectingCountry>
is particularly significant. Heretofore, the most westerly known extension of the genus was along the east coast of
<collectingCountry name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Australia</collectingCountry>
and King Island in Bass Straits off the south coast of
<collectingRegion box="[1576,1720,1278,1318]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Victoria</collectingRegion>
and an isolated species collected by Lea on Mount Barker, north of Albany near the southwest tip of
<collectingRegion box="[773,1096,1380,1420]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">western Australia</collectingRegion>
. It seems to me unusual that an isolated species should live in the Mount Barker vicinity, and I should like to have the locality data verified. Although
<collectingCountry box="[1042,1147,1482,1522]" name="Guam" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Guam</collectingCountry>
is not nearly so far west as the Mount Barker locality, it marks the most northwesterly extension of the genus thus far recorded. Only four species have been described from the vast area and numerous islands between
<collectingCountry box="[953,1226,1635,1677]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[1328,1435,1635,1677]" name="Guam" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Guam</collectingCountry>
, but many species will probably be found there. The description of the four
<collectingCountry box="[1425,1529,1685,1728]" name="Guam" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Guam</collectingCountry>
species brings the total number of species to 107 which show an almost continuous distribution from eastern
<collectingCountry box="[704,868,1788,1830]" name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Australia</collectingCountry>
through
<collectingCountry box="[1040,1314,1788,1830]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1339,1407,1788,1830]" name="Fiji" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Fiji</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1432,1549,1788,1830]" name="Samoa" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Samoa</collectingCountry>
and the Austral, Society, Marquesas and Mangareva Islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="41.[457,1858,959,2188]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
In my other studies of the genus I have called attention to the fact that each island or group of islands usually has its own complex or complexes of species displaying characters peculiar to that island or group. This phenomenon apparently holds true for the Guaman species, because, insofar as I now know, only in
<collectingCountry box="[612,717,2096,2138]" name="Guam" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">Guam</collectingCountry>
are found species that have a sclerotized, conical, spinelike process at the base of the elytra on either side of the scutellum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" type="key">
<paragraph blockId="41.[552,1757,2273,2313]" box="[552,1757,2273,2313]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<heading box="[552,1757,2273,2313]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
KEY
<emphasis box="[643,684,2273,2313]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">To</emphasis>
THE SPitcre:s oF
<taxonomicName box="[995,1438,2273,2313]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">MrcROCRYPTORHYNCHUS</taxonomicName>
FouNn IN
<collectingCountry box="[1648,1757,2273,2313]" name="Guam" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">GUAM</collectingCountry>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<key lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<keyStep pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<paragraph blockId="41.[457,1785,2374,2560]" lastBlockId="41.[1835,1850,2413,2447]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<keyLead pageId="41" pageNumber="114">1. All the elytral intervals distinctly setose; base of elytra without a sclerotized spine on either side of the scutellum......................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="41.[457,1785,2374,2560]" lastBlockId="41.[1835,1850,2528,2560]" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
<keyLead pageId="41" pageNumber="114">
Only the alternate elytral intervals setose, base of elytra with a conical, sclerotized spine on either side of the scutellum (sometimes partially obscured by incrustation)..............................................................................................
<emphasis box="[1835,1850,2528,2560]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="114">3</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
<paragraph blockId="42.[294,1689,340,489]" pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
<keyLead pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
2(1). Pronotum with no trace of a median carina; elytra conspicuously globose TODO
<taxonomicName box="[1292,1689,377,413]" pageId="42" pageNumber="115">TODO TODO TODO</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="42.[294,1689,340,489]" pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
<keyLead pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
Pronotum with a partial or almost complete, distinct median carina; elytra more ovate than globose................................................26.
<taxonomicName authority="Zimmerman." authorityName="Zimmerman." authorityYear="1942" box="[1288,1688,454,489]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Microcryptorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="premnae">M.premnae Zimmerman.</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
<paragraph blockId="42.[293,1687,500,687]" pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
<keyLead pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
3(1). Basal spine of elytra situated at the base of the setose third interval................ TODO
<taxonomicName box="[1302,1687,538,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="115">TODO TODO TODO</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="42.[293,1687,500,687]" pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
<keyLead pageId="42" pageNumber="115">
Basal spine of the elytra situated at the base of the non setose second interval and so small as to be often almost concealed by the incrustation.................... TODO
<taxonomicName box="[1254,1687,653,687]" pageId="42" pageNumber="115">TODO TODO TODO</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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