treatments-xml/data/A5/19/87/A51987E07F7EFFB7FF02AF52FDA5FBCB.xml
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<document id="E06102B4DABED458C33018979E92E323" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.2023401" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10941626" ID-ZooBank="46AA3E9C-C065-415D-946B-0813AF169B14" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712576771858" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhan, Zhihong &amp; Young, Daniel K." docDate="2023" docId="A51987E07F7EFFB7FF02AF52FDA5FBCB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.48.4.279-360.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 48 (4)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/cd623f69-5c7c-3c23-9a34-77dc60046e57/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Lucanus fujitai Katsura &amp; Giang 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="5920FF987F54FF9CFF8AAE6BFFD3FFEA" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic assessment and redefinition of the Lucanus fortunei species group in China (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae)" masterLastPageNumber="360" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1712578213860" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2AA6F11DDE9A683F74A69908CB6E11B4">A taxonomic assessment and redefinition of the Lucanus fortunei species group in China (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D9E94A332F831017F8B3F925898DF985">Zhan, Zhihong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ACE40A7D7D0C189ADA36939A9D15A044">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210000, China &amp; Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA Corresponding author, E-mail: young @ entomology. wisc. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="63038473B3B6EC39C59A094EE3145DAD">Young, Daniel K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A803AC534AFCC3EB2658EFB2E57551F4">Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA Corresponding author, E-mail: young @ entomology. wisc. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="A51987E07F7EFFB7FF02AF52FDA5FBCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A51987E07F7EFFB7FF02AF52FDA5FBCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A51987E07F7EFFB7FF02AF52FDA5FBCB" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
<subSubSection id="65AA657D7F7EFFB6FF02AF52FC02FEBA" box="[136,977,312,337]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7EFFB6FF02AF52FC02FEBA" blockId="42.[136,1012,312,369]" box="[136,977,312,337]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
<heading id="7647819A7F7EFFB6FF02AF52FC02FEBA" box="[136,977,312,337]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="EAB04D757F7EFFB6FF02AF52FD92FEBA" ID-CoL="72P68" authority="Katsura &amp; Giang, 2002" authorityName="Katsura &amp; Giang" authorityYear="2002" box="[136,577,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujitai">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FF02AF52FD92FEBA" bold="true" box="[136,577,312,337]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FF02AF52FEE1FEBA" bold="true" box="[136,306,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Lucanus fujitai</emphasis>
Katsura &amp; Giang, 2002
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B58B2A737F7EFFB6FDD5AF52FD26FEBB" box="[607,757,313,337]" captionStart="Figures 134139" captionStartId="42.[155,227,2019,2041]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,583,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-143@42.[189,1399,582,1980]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 134139. Habitus of Lucanus fujitai. 134. Male, dorsal view. 135. Male, ventral view. 136. Male, lateral view. 137. Major male. 138. Median male. 139. Minor male. Scale bar=10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10941679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10941679/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Figs 134139</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B58B2A737F7EFFB6FC8AAF53FCF8FEBA" box="[768,811,312,336]" captionStart="Figures 260275" captionStartId="68.[155,227,1993,2015]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,259,1962]" captionTargetId="figure-91@68.[189,1399,254,1964]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figures 260275. Head characters of Lucanus spp., male. 260. L. fonti. 261. L. formosus. 262. L. fujitai. 263. L. hewenjiae. 264. L. liuweii. 265. L. miwai. 266. L. szetschuanicus. 267. L. yulaoensis. 268. L. zhanbishengi. 269. L. zhuxiangi. 270. L. dirki. 271. L. kraatzi kraatzi. 272. L. liupengyui. 273. L. nobilis. 274. L. shulini. 275. L. parryi. Scale bar=10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10941725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10941725/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">262</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B58B2A737F7EFFB6FCBFAF52FCB3FEBB" box="[821,864,313,337]" captionStart="Figures 276307" captionStartId="69.[155,227,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,252,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-151@69.[189,1398,247,1874]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Figures 276307. Prothoracic tibial characters of Lucanus spp., male. 276. L. chengyuani. 277. L. datunensis. 278. L. delavayi. 279. L. derani derani. 280. L. derani fukinukiae. 281. L. fortunei. 282. L. fujianensis. 283. L. kirchneri. 284. L. klapperichi. 285. L. moae. 286. L. swinhoei. 287. L. wuyishanensis. 288. L. brivioi. 289. L. cenwanglaoshanus. 290. L. deuveinaus. 291. L. fairmairei. 292. L. fonti. 293. L. formosus. 294. L. fujitai. 295. L. hewenjiae. 296. L. liuweii. 297. L. miwai. 298. L. szetschuanicus. 299. L. yulaoensis. 300. L. zhanbishengi. 301. L. zhuxiangi. 302. L. dirki. 303. L. kraatzi kraatzi. 304. L. liupengyui. 305. L. nobilis. 306. L. shulini. 307. L. parryi. Scale bar=10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10941729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10941729/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">294</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B58B2A737F7EFFB6FCE1AF53FC19FEBA" box="[875,970,312,336]" captionStart="Figures 412435" captionStartId="75.[155,227,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,462,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-244@75.[189,1399,458,1818]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Figures 412435. Male genitalia of Lucanus spp. 412. L. formosus, dorsal view. 413. L. formosus, ventral view. 414. L. formosus, lateral view. 415. L. fujitai, dorsal view. 416. L. fujitai, ventral view. 417. L. fujitai, lateral view. 418. L. hewenjiae, dorsal view. 419. L. hewenjiae, ventral view. 420. L. hewenjiae, lateral view. 421. L. liuweii, dorsal view. 422. L. liuweii, ventral view. 423. L. liuweii, lateral view. 424. L. miwai, dorsal view. 425. L. miwai, ventral view. 426. L. miwai, lateral view. 427. L. szetschuanicus, dorsal view. 428. L. szetschuanicus, ventral view. 429. L. szetschuanicus, lateral view. 430. L. yulaoensis, dorsal view. 431. L. yulaoensis, ventral view. 432. L. yulaoensis, lateral view. 433. L. zhanbishengi, dorsal view. 434. L. zhanbishengi, ventral view. 435. L. zhanbishengi, lateral view. Scale bar=10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10941745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10941745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">415417</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65AA657D7F7EFFB6FF02AF37FC27FE9A" box="[136,1012,347,369]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7EFFB6FF02AF37FC27FE9A" blockId="42.[136,1012,312,369]" box="[136,1012,347,369]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
<taxonomicName id="EAB04D757F7EFFB6FF02AF37FDEDFE9A" ID-CoL="72P68" authority="Katsura &amp; Giang, 2002: 2 - 14" authorityName="Katsura &amp; Giang" authorityPageNumber="2 - 14" authorityYear="2002" box="[136,574,347,369]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujitai">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FF02AF37FECAFE9A" box="[136,281,347,369]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Lucanus fujitai</emphasis>
Katsura &amp; Giang, 2002: 214
</taxonomicName>
; Huang &amp; Chen, 2013: 78, plate 3, figs 13.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65AA657D7F7EFFB7FF34AFFBFDA5FBCB" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7EFFB6FF34AFFBFA78FE42" blockId="42.[136,1452,400,528]" box="[190,1451,400,424]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
<materialsCitation id="9DD83CAB7F7EFFB6FF34AFFBFA78FE42" box="[190,1451,400,424]" country="China" county="Jingping County" location="Nature Reserve" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">
Material examined. [
<specimenCount id="3BB6FD7F7F7EFFB6FE12AFFBFE68FE42" box="[408,443,400,424]" count="5" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
]:
<collectingCountry id="55A776667F7EFFB6FE5AAFFBFDFAFE42" box="[464,553,400,424]" name="China" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="EF74F8147F7EFFB6FDBBAFFAFD3AFE42" box="[561,745,400,424]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, Honghe Pref., //
<collectingCounty id="C46E4E7A7F7EFFB6FC14AFFBFB9CFE42" box="[926,1103,400,424]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Jingping County</collectingCounty>
, Feng-Shui-Ling
<location id="286F602D7F7EFFB6FA82AFFAFA78FE42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A51987E07F7EFFB7FF02AF52FDA5FBCB:286F602D7F7EFFB6FA82AFFAFA78FE42" box="[1288,1451,401,424]" country="China" county="Jingping County" name="Nature Reserve" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" stateProvince="Yunnan">Nature Reserve</location>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7EFFB6FF02AFD8FA7FFE21" blockId="42.[136,1452,400,528]" box="[136,1452,430,459]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
// [
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FF22AFC5FEC1FE23" bold="true" box="[168,274,430,457]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Ḧ河ṙ平</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FEACAFC5FE2FFE23" bold="true" box="[294,508,430,457]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Ņ水岭ss然保护区</emphasis>
]; Alt.
<quantity id="EA489B137F7EFFB6FDC8AFD8FD43FE21" box="[578,656,435,459]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</quantity>
;
<date id="590E10367F7EFFB6FD11AFD8FCE2FE21" box="[667,817,435,459]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" value="2021-05-08">08 May. 2021</date>
// Zhihong Zhan leg.; [2nd label]:
<geoCoordinate id="488450317F7EFFB6FB23AFD8FAF2FE21" box="[1193,1313,435,459]" degrees="22.9984" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" precision="5" value="22.9984">22.9984°N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="488450317F7EFFB6FAA7AFD8FA7FFE21" box="[1325,1452,435,459]" degrees="103.3899" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" precision="5" value="103.3899">103.3899°E</geoCoordinate>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7EFFB6FF02AFBEFD4CFDFA" blockId="42.[136,1452,400,528]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
Adult // collected by Light-trap//; [3rd label]:
<taxonomicName id="EAB04D757F7EFFB6FDFAAFBDFD18FE07" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[624,715,470,493]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FDFAAFBDFD18FE07" box="[624,715,470,493]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Lucanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
//
<taxonomicName id="EAB04D757F7EFFB6FD6DAFBEFCF4FE07" authorityName="Katsura &amp; Giang" authorityYear="2002" box="[743,807,469,493]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujitai">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FD6DAFBEFCF4FE07" box="[743,807,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">fujitai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
// Katsura and Giang
<specimenCount id="3BB6FD7F7F7EFFB6FB9BAFBDFBF6FE07" box="[1041,1061,470,493]" count="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" type="male"></specimenCount>
// det. Z. Zhan. Body length
<quantity id="EA489B137F7EFFB6FECDAF93FE0DFDFA" box="[327,478,504,528]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" metricValueMax="6.12" metricValueMin="3.62" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="48.7" valueMax="61.2" valueMin="36.2">36.261.2 mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="3BB6FD7F7F7EFFB6FE64AF92FDD1FDFA" box="[494,514,505,528]" count="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" type="male"></specimenCount>
);
<specimenCount id="3BB6FD7F7F7EFFB6FD93AF92FDFEFDFA" box="[537,557,505,528]" count="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" type="female"></specimenCount>
unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="79CF667E7F7EFFB6FF11A988FD23F7F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10941679" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10941679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10941679/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" startId="42.[155,227,2019,2041]" targetBox="[192,1395,583,1980]" targetPageId="42" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7EFFB6FF11A988FD23F7F3" blockId="42.[155,1432,2019,2073]" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">
Figures 134139. Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="EAB04D757F7EFFB6FE30A98FFD9FF813" authorityName="Katsura &amp; Giang" authorityYear="2002" box="[442,588,2020,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujitai">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7EFFB6FE30A98FFD9FF813" box="[442,588,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="321">Lucanus fujitai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 134. Male, dorsal view. 135. Male, ventral view. 136. Male, lateral view. 137. Major male. 138. Median male. 139. Minor male. Scale bar= 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7FFFB7FF37AE87FC9CFCBB" blockId="43.[136,1458,236,1057]" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">Description. Major male. Body brownish, head and pronotum covered with vestiture of short, yellowish setae; head, including widest region of mandibular bases, 3× width of pronotum and elytra. Head mainly brownish, surface covered with vestiture of short, yellowish setae; mandibles strongly incurved at basal 1/3, straight along midlength and apex; major inner mandibular tooth located approximately halfway to apex, triangular, sharply pointed, not inflated on either side, a single small inner mandibular tooth located below major inner mandibular tooth; usually 45 small inner mandibular teeth located between major mandibular tooth and apical forks; apical mandibular forks strongly developed, widely open anteriorly, upper branches of apical fork 2× length of lower apical fork branches; anterolateral ridges of head weakly rounded, posterolateral margin of head convex, slightly wider than anterolateral ridges; clypeolabrum developed, short trapezoidal, labrum triangular, weakly protruding meson and lateral margins. Pronotum brownish; surface covered with vestiture of short yellowish setae; weakly convex at apex and base, somewhat protruding along midlength; 0.3× width of head and mandibles; prothoracic tibiae yellowish to orange, each bearing five small but well-developed spines from apex to basal 1/3; mesothoracic tibiae yellowish, each bearing two spines at midlength; metathoracic tibiae bright reddish, each bearing a single poorly developed spine at basal 1/3. Elytra yellowish to brownish, apical elytra covered with vestiture of short yellowish setae; weakly metallic; slender, widest at apical 1/3, strongly narrowed at basal 1/3. No median male material examined. Minor male as major male except: head with mandible weakly incurved at basal 1/3, straight anteriorly; major inner mandibular tooth weakly developed, single-pointed and not triangular; &lt;3 poorly developed small inner mandibular teeth located below or above major tooth. Genitalia: basal piece 0.45× length of entire aedeagus; apical flagellum weakly enlarged, flagellum 0.45× length of entire aedeagus; aedeagus stout, incurved at basal 1/3, triangular distally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7FFFB7FF37AD37FE59FC9E" blockId="43.[136,1458,236,1057]" box="[189,394,860,884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7FFFB7FF37AD14FE2EFC7D" blockId="43.[136,1458,236,1057]" box="[189,509,895,919]" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">
Distribution.
<collectingCountry id="55A776667F7FFFB7FEC6AD14FE5FFC7D" box="[332,396,895,919]" name="China" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="EF74F8147F7FFFB7FE13AD14FE22FC7D" box="[409,497,895,919]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7FFFB7FF37ADCAFBB7FC53" blockId="43.[136,1458,236,1057]" box="[189,1124,929,954]" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">
Phenology. Adult specimens of
<taxonomicName id="EAB04D757F7FFFB7FD9AADC9FDBFFC50" authorityName="Katsura &amp; Giang" authorityYear="2002" box="[528,620,930,954]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujitai">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7FFFB7FD9AADC9FDBFFC50" box="[528,620,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">L. fujitai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected during early May to early June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7FFFB7FF37ADAFFE7AFC15" blockId="43.[136,1458,236,1057]" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">
Natural history. Typical plants for this species are still unknown.
<taxonomicName id="EAB04D757F7FFFB7FCE7ADAEFBDEFC36" authorityName="Katsura &amp; Giang" authorityYear="2002" box="[877,1037,964,988]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lucanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujitai">
<emphasis id="1FC4EAE47F7FFFB7FCE7ADAEFBDEFC36" box="[877,1037,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">Lucanus fujitai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be weakly attracted to light. Adult longevity is 20 days.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0F36F67F7FFFB7FF37AA62FDA5FBCB" blockId="43.[136,1458,236,1057]" box="[189,630,1033,1057]" pageId="43" pageNumber="322">Collecting methods. Light-trap collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>