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<document id="25F99A05AAA73B3BC8A05FD52E01213B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.272.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13647263" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725377598488" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Díaz-Morales, Melissa &amp; Karremans, Adam P." docDate="2016" docId="A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.272.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 272 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.272.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Epidendrum vallis-silentii M. Diaz &amp; Karremans. Lankester Composite Digital Plate 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="255" masterDocId="5C6C245D4D605A62FFDDFFDFFFC8911B" masterDocTitle="Epidendra Nova Talamancana" masterLastPageNumber="256" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="253" updateTime="1725382476354" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="8C7FDF865C587B428885ED22CAD8A417" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="55468F52AB3E6F94AB05107963E392E5">
<mods:title id="20AE6218C943F0472AE6BCABD8058033">Epidendra Nova Talamancana</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="854FC6EDC9481C37E2AAEF8B41E609A8">
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<mods:namePart id="531B80706775D33F3C9D020EE51A49D1">Díaz-Morales, Melissa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="29210E80922F38A77D4F1B04894C973D">Karremans, Adam P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F3893AD754035EAE30FEA2626392C71D">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="822F1C8A9739E9A11FAA9EE21AE06AA6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="70A7FF827402C8FFB0919171E5C9E759">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="304C86C95997E7001890F7228797EC94">
<mods:date id="FB0CF836F11A89414DE772581931DAC3">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1D1A912537D3B42D77B19A50D163371E">2016-09-02</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E7B7AF6684769F3439916A62063A785F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.272.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5ABB5EB685DDB75302050FDCFE16652B" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">
<subSubSection id="60E6BEB84D655A67FF55FAEFFCD99452" box="[136,785,1328,1353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2843ED334D655A67FF55FAEFFCD99452" blockId="5.[136,785,1328,1353]" box="[136,785,1328,1353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">
<heading id="730B5A5F4D655A67FF55FAEFFCD99452" box="[136,785,1328,1353]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="EFFC96B04D655A67FF55FAEFFD799452" ID-CoL="6FRHV" authority="M.Diaz &amp; Karremans" authorityName="M. Diaz &amp; Karremans. Lankester Composite Digital Plate" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,689,1328,1353]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vallis-silentii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FF55FAEFFE7C9452" bold="true" box="[136,436,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Epidendrum vallis-silentii</emphasis>
M.Díaz &amp; Karremans
</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="01BB8C5A4D655A67FD61FAEFFCD99452" box="[700,785,1328,1353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="60E6BEB84D655A67FF55FAABFDA994EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2843ED334D655A67FF55FAABFDA994EE" blockId="5.[136,1452,1396,1525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FF55FAABFF729492" bold="true" box="[136,186,1396,1417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="9894E76E4D655A67FF0BFAABFD9594EE" collectingDate="2014-09-17" collectionCode="A, P, M, C, J, L" collectorName="Karremans &amp; Diaz &amp; Fernandez &amp; Godinez &amp; Oses &amp; Ramirez &amp; D. Villalobos" country="Costa Rica" county="Talamanca - Buenos Aires" elevation="2553" latitude="9.093945" location="Parque Internacional La Amistad" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.97715" municipality="Potrero Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="50EBADA34D655A67FF0BFAABFEA09492" box="[214,360,1396,1417]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EA3823D14D655A67FEAEFAABFE7C9492" box="[371,436,1396,1417]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Limón</collectingRegion>
–
<collectingRegion id="EA3823D14D655A67FE1DFAABFDE39492" box="[448,555,1396,1417]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="C12295BF4D655A67FDE8FAABFCE59492" box="[565,813,1396,1417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Talamanca–Buenos Aires</collectingCounty>
, Bratsi–
<collectingMunicipality id="C82777494D655A67FCA0FAABFBDD9492" box="[893,1045,1396,1417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Potrero Grande</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="2D23BBE84D655A67FBFDFAABFAAC9492" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052:2D23BBE84D655A67FBFDFAABFAAC9492" box="[1056,1380,1396,1417]" country="Costa Rica" county="Talamanca - Buenos Aires" latitude="9.093945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.97715" municipality="Potrero Grande" name="Parque Internacional La Amistad" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" stateProvince="Limon">Parque Internacional La Amistad</location>
,
<location id="2D23BBE84D655A67FAB3FAABFEDD94B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052:2D23BBE84D655A67FAB3FAABFEDD94B6" country="Costa Rica" county="Talamanca - Buenos Aires" latitude="9.093945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.97715" municipality="Potrero Grande" name="Sector Altamira" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" stateProvince="Limon">Sector Altamira</location>
, sendero al
<location id="2D23BBE84D655A67FE58FA47FDF894B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052:2D23BBE84D655A67FE58FA47FDF894B6" box="[389,560,1432,1453]" country="Costa Rica" county="Talamanca - Buenos Aires" latitude="9.093945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.97715" municipality="Potrero Grande" name="Valle del Silencio" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" stateProvince="Limon">Valle del Silencio</location>
,
<location id="2D23BBE84D655A67FDE4FA47FD0694B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A0555C254D655A65FF55FAEFFC7E9052:2D23BBE84D655A67FDE4FA47FD0694B6" box="[569,718,1432,1453]" country="Costa Rica" county="Talamanca - Buenos Aires" latitude="9.093945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.97715" municipality="Potrero Grande" name="Cerro Hoffman" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" stateProvince="Limon">Cerro Hoffman</location>
, sobre la divisoria de aguas, bosque pluvial montano,
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</quantity>
,
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,
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<collectingDate id="4C06321B4D655A67FEB8FA63FDEA94CA" box="[357,546,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" value="2014-09-17">17 September 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FDF6FA63FEF494EE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">
<collectionCode id="4EED75F64D655A67FDF6FA63FDF394CA" box="[555,571,1468,1489]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4EED75F64D655A67FDE2FA63FD8794CA" box="[575,591,1468,1489]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FD85FA63FD0B94CA" box="[600,707,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Karremans</collectorName>
6320,
<collectionCode id="4EED75F64D655A67FCD9FA63FCD394CA" box="[772,795,1468,1489]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FCF9FA63FC9C94CA" box="[804,852,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Díaz</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="4EED75F64D655A67FC80FA63FCBC94CA" box="[861,884,1468,1489]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FCA0FA63FC2E94CA" box="[893,998,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Fernández</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="4EED75F64D655A67FC2DFA63FBCB94CA" box="[1008,1027,1468,1489]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FBD6FA63FB9594CA" box="[1035,1117,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Godínez</collectorName>
,
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.
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FBA3FA63FB1894CA" box="[1150,1232,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Godínez</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="4EED75F64D655A67FB07FA63FB2294CA" box="[1242,1258,1468,1489]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FB2EFA63FAEC94CA" box="[1267,1316,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Oses</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="4EED75F64D655A67FAF0FA63FAF394CA" box="[1325,1339,1468,1489]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FA99FA63FA5B94CA" box="[1348,1427,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Ramírez</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="850988E54D655A67FF60FA3FFEF494EE" box="[189,316,1504,1525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">D. Villalobos</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F74753914D655A67FE95FA3FFE6894EE" box="[328,416,1504,1525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, JBL-spirit!;
<figureCitation id="B0C7F1B64D655A67FDFDFA3FFD9C94EE" box="[544,596,1504,1525]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1878,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Epidendrum vallis-silentii M.Díaz &amp; Karremans. Lankester Composite Digital Plate (LCDP) prepared from the plant that served as the holotype. A. habit. B. flower. C. dissected perianth. D. inflorescence. E. column (ventral and lateral views). F. lateral view of the column and the lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13647275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13647275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="60E6BEB84D655A64FF55F9C1FA6C993B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2843ED334D655A67FF55F9C1FA499765" blockId="5.[136,1452,1566,2087]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FF55F9C1FF33972C" bold="true" box="[136,251,1566,1591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="EFFC96B04D655A67FEC2F9C1FD8B972C" authorityName="M. Diaz &amp; Karremans. Lankester Composite Digital Plate" authorityYear="2016" box="[287,579,1566,1591]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vallis-silentii">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FEC2F9C1FD8B972C" box="[287,579,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Epidendrum vallis-silentii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="EFFC96B04D655A67FD33F9C1FB70972C" authority="Jacquin (1760: 29)" authorityName="Jacquin" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1760" box="[750,1208,1566,1591]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="difforme">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FD33F9C1FC17972C" box="[750,991,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Epidendrum difforme</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4C6D90C24D655A67FC3BF9C1FB70972C" author="Jacquin, N. J." box="[998,1208,1566,1591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" pagination="29 - 31" refId="ref4437" refString="Jacquin, N. J. (1760) Enumeratio Systematica Plantarum, quas In Infulis Caribaeis vicinaque Americes continente detexit novas, aut jam cognitas emandavit. Theodorum Haak, Leiden, pp. 29 - 31." type="book chapter" year="1760">Jacquin (1760: 29)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
complex. It is related to
<taxonomicName id="EFFC96B04D655A67FF79F99EFCEF9741" authority="Hagsater &amp; Sanchez (1993: 170)" authorityName="Hagsater &amp; Sanchez" authorityPageNumber="170" authorityYear="1993" box="[164,807,1601,1626]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachyceras">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FF79F99EFE7C9741" box="[164,436,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Epidendrum pachyceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4C6D90C24D655A67FE67F99EFCEF9741" author="Hagsater, E. &amp; Sanchez, L." box="[442,807,1601,1626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" refId="ref4132" refString="Hagsater, E. &amp; Sanchez, L. (1993) Epidendrum pachyceras Hagsater et L. Sanchez, sp. nov. In: Hagsater, E. &amp; Salazar, G. A. (Eds.) Icones Orchidacearum 2. Asociacion Mexicana de Orquideologia, Mexico, t. 170." type="journal volume" year="1993">Hágsater &amp; Sánchez (1993: 170)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it is distinguished by the wider, white lip; the shorter, obtuse calli on the lip and the longer, arcuate, white column, and the densely fimbriate clinandrium-hood.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2843ED334D655A67FF60F957FDBF993C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1566,2087]" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">
Epiphytic, sympodial, caespitose
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FDE6F957FDA697BA" box="[571,622,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">herb</emphasis>
,
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tall including the inflorescence.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FBB5F957FB6097BA" box="[1128,1192,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Roots</emphasis>
basal, fleshy,
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FA90F957FA6497BA" box="[1357,1452,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
in diameter.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FEC4F973FE9297DE" box="[281,346,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Stems</emphasis>
10.5–26.5 ×
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FE2AF973FDBF97DE" box="[503,631,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 cm</quantity>
tall, flexuose, laterally compressed, ancipitose.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FB7CF973FB2797DE" box="[1185,1263,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Leaves</emphasis>
2–9, distributed all along the stem; leaf sheath laterally compressed, ancipitose, smooth,
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FC10F910FB8597F3" box="[973,1101,1743,1768]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.2 cm</quantity>
long; blade 4.0–7.5 ×
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FA85F910FF659617" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–3.5 cm</quantity>
, articulate, ovate to elliptic, bilobed, coriaceous, margin entire.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FCA2F92CFB929617" box="[895,1114,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Spathaceous bracts</emphasis>
lacking.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FB19F92CFA929617" box="[1220,1370,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Inflorescence</emphasis>
apical, from mature growth, racemose, flowering only once, erect.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FCF7F8C9FC779634" box="[810,959,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Floral bracts</emphasis>
shorter than the ovary, acute, conduplicate, 3.0–
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FF67F8E5FED89648" box="[186,272,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
long, translucent.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FE3DF8E5FDEE9648" box="[480,550,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Ovary</emphasis>
3.0–
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FD82F8E5FD639648" box="[607,683,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
long, slightly inflated behind the perianth.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FB4EF8E5FB279648" box="[1171,1263,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Flowers</emphasis>
1–2, successive, resupinate, yellow-green, the lip and the column white.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FD2DF882FCF1966D" box="[752,825,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Sepals</emphasis>
28.5 ×
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FC51F882FC2B966D" box="[908,995,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7 mm</quantity>
, free, spreading, elliptic, acute, 7-veined, glabrous, margin revolute.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FE65F85FFE369682" box="[440,510,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Petals</emphasis>
spreading, linear to oblanceolate, acute, 3-veined, margin revolute, 25.0 × 3.0 mm.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FF55F87BFF6596A6" box="[136,173,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Lip</emphasis>
20.0–22.5 × 18.5–20.0 mm, fused to the column, reniform, sides revolute, retuse, margins entire, bicallose, the calli thick, divergent, sub-globose.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FDC5F818FDB996FB" box="[536,625,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Column</emphasis>
arcuate near the apex, thick, 21.0–22.0 mm long including the fimbriate clinandrium-hood, 3.0–
<quantity id="EF0440D64D655A67FE49F834FE25991F" box="[404,493,2027,2052]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
long; rostellum apical, slit.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FCE5F834FC4C991F" box="[824,900,2027,2052]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Anther</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FC1FF834FBD1991F" box="[962,1049,2027,2052]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">pollinia</emphasis>
not seen.
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FB48F834FB39991F" box="[1173,1265,2027,2052]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Capsule</emphasis>
not seen. Note: Description based only on
<emphasis id="1A8831214D655A67FE69F7D1FDB8993C" box="[436,624,2062,2087]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="253">Karremans 6320</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7C83BDBB4D665A64FF55F889FE4896A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13647275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13647275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13647275/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="254" startId="6.[136,229,1878,1899]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1853]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2843ED334D665A64FF55F889FE4896A8" blockId="6.[136,1452,1878,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D665A64FF55F889FF379670" bold="true" box="[136,255,1878,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EFFC96B04D665A64FEDAF889FBF49670" authority="M. Diaz &amp; Karremans. Lankester Composite Digital Plate" authorityName="M. Diaz &amp; Karremans. Lankester Composite Digital Plate" authorityYear="2016" box="[263,1084,1878,1899]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="254" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vallis-silentii">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D665A64FEDAF889FDCA9670" box="[263,514,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">Epidendrum vallis-silentii</emphasis>
M.Díaz &amp; Karremans. Lankester Composite Digital Plate
</taxonomicName>
(LCDP) prepared from the plant that served as the holotype. A. habit. B. flower. C. dissected perianth. D. inflorescence. E. column (ventral and lateral views). F. lateral view of the column and the lip.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2843ED334D665A64FF60F83CFA6496E7" blockId="6.[136,1452,2019,2080]" box="[189,1452,2019,2044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D665A64FF60F83CFE0196E7" bold="true" box="[189,457,2019,2044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">Other material studied</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="50EBADA34D665A64FE35F83CFD5896E7" box="[488,656,2019,2044]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="EA3823D14D665A64FD44F83CFCDE96E7" box="[665,790,2019,2044]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
: Foothills of the Cordillera de Talamanca, trail between Tres
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2843ED334D665A64FF55F7D8FA6C993B" blockId="6.[136,1452,2019,2080]" box="[136,1444,2055,2080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">
Colinas and Cerro Bekom,
<quantity id="EF0440D64D665A64FE6EF7D8FDC7993B" box="[435,527,2055,2080]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="2500.0">2,500 m</quantity>
, 9°07–10’ N
<geoCoordinate id="4DC88BF44D665A64FD7BF7D8FCD8993B" box="[678,784,2055,2080]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="254" precision="925" value="-83.066666">83°04’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="5C42CBF34D665A64FCC7F7D8FC0D993B" box="[794,965,2055,2080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="254" value="1984-03-28">28 March 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="1A8831214D665A64FC12F7D8FAD6993B" box="[975,1310,2055,2080]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">
Davidse &amp;
<collectingRegion id="EA3823D14D665A64FB91F7D8FB6D993B" box="[1100,1189,2055,2080]" country="Panama" name="Herrera" pageId="6" pageNumber="254">Herrera</collectingRegion>
Ch. 26195
</emphasis>
(CR-INB!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="60E6BEB84D675A65FF60FF7FFD0D91A2" box="[189,709,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2843ED334D675A65FF60FF7FFD0D91A2" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,329]" box="[189,709,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D675A65FF60FF7FFE8791A2" bold="true" box="[189,335,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">Distribution</emphasis>
:—Known only from
<collectingCountry id="50EBADA34D675A65FD9EFF7FFD0991A2" box="[579,705,160,185]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="60E6BEB84D675A65FF60FF1BFC7E9052" pageId="7" pageNumber="255" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2843ED334D675A65FF60FF1BFA5C91C6" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,329]" box="[189,1428,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D675A65FF60FF1BFEF691C6" bold="true" box="[189,318,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The name alludes to the
<emphasis id="1A8831214D675A65FDA8FF1BFCCE91C6" box="[629,774,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">locus typicus</emphasis>
of the plant, Valle del Silencio, or “the valley of silence”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2843ED334D675A65FF60FF37FD99903E" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D675A65FF60FF37FE0E901A" bold="true" box="[189,454,232,257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
Habitat in
<collectingCountry id="50EBADA34D675A65FE9EFF37FE0E901A" box="[323,454,232,257]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:—Known from the Cordillera de Talamanca, at about
<quantity id="EF0440D64D675A65FBE0FF37FB5C901A" box="[1085,1172,232,257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="255" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
elevation, in the Pacific slope and close to the continental divide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2843ED334D675A65FF60FEEFFC7E9052" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,329]" box="[189,950,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="1A8831214D675A65FF60FEEFFE8B9052" bold="true" box="[189,323,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="255">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering in March, and in August under cultivation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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