treatments-xml/data/7A/31/04/7A3104AFAFBF50AF970D55A6CE38E641.xml
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="283956" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1188.114984" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9f439b5-cc07-49f9-835e-721530351ff1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1188-91" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9348AC2FEA1F549081CBD9FD557A35D3" ID-ZooBank="506BB8BFF05B4FCC95607E4CCD13CBCC" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1188-91" checkinTime="1704334389137" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Macpherson, Enrique, Rodriguez-Flores, Paula C. &amp; Machordom, Annie" docDate="2024" docId="7A3104AFAFBF50AF970D55A6CE38E641" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1188: 91-123" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1188" docPubDate="2024-01-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1188.114984" docTitle="Trapezionida brachytes" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="9348AC2FEA1F549081CBD9FD557A35D3" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="9348AC2FEA1F549081CBD9FD557A35D3" masterDocTitle="DNA barcoding and morphology revealed the existence of seven new species of squat lobsters in the family Munididae (Decapoda, Galatheoidea) in the southwestern Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1704335013619" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C1680F4A1745E79AC3185ADA1C796E27">DNA barcoding and morphology revealed the existence of seven new species of squat lobsters in the family Munididae (Decapoda, Galatheoidea) in the southwestern Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E5306406555C460F032F4B740664667A">Macpherson, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="660D766AAA0F1563E80DFA3CC5EFA11A">Centre d'Estudis Avancats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC), C. acc. Cala Sant Francesc 14, 17300 Blanes, Girona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5FD931C6FC1431E44ADF9119BA0802A2">Rodriguez-Flores, Paula C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F58F684BB30E246143264DB3BDEEB915">Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford St., Cambridge MA 02138, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E0D38C96B506FACE62FD5C25A435F9D4">Machordom, Annie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B823EE5B0AE1AC7ECD497D55670ED451">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), Jose Gutierrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="6B4017891E2A495932FCBF471EC8A267" ID-CoL="B8JLK" LSID="7A3104AF-AFBF-50AF-970D-55A6CE38E641" authority="(Macpherson, 1994)" baseAuthorityName="Macpherson" baseAuthorityYear="1994" class="Malacostraca" family="Munididae" genus="Trapezionida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trapezionida brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachytes">Trapezionida brachytes (Macpherson, 1994)</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="C5902E55E87BED312609C7B386F11D4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<figureCitation id="EFE9B62F2B3FD6BDFA5328F240B46A16" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Trapezionida brachytes (Macpherson, 1994), female, 3.7 mm (MNHN-IU- 2017 - 2926), New Caledonia A carapace and pleon, dorsal view B sternal plastron C cephalic region, showing antennular and antennal peduncles, ventral view D right Mxp 3 ischium and merus, lateral view E right P 1, dorsal view F right P 2, lateral view G dactylus of right P 2, lateral view H right P 3, lateral view I right P 4, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, E, F, H, I); 0.5 mm (B, C, D, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1188.114984.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/961266" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="942100F9B481C5C707CAFAF8E6F31929" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A6B4B2EDF9ED0E49116E34B489FE73ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="B10CFD45DBFD432666851DC9BF9449C7" authorityName="Macpherson" authorityYear="1994" class="Malacostraca" family="Munididae" genus="Munida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Munida brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachytes">Munida brachytes</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="19D53D5189A257D0F91B35E8CF56D633" author="Macpherson, E" editor="Crosnier, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 161" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="421 - 569" refId="B15" refString="Macpherson, E, 1994. Crustacea Decapoda: Studies on the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Galatheidae) in New Caledonia and adjacent waters with descriptions of 56 new species. In: Crosnier, A, Ed., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, volume 12. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 161: 421 - 569" title="Crustacea Decapoda: Studies on the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Galatheidae) in New Caledonia and adjacent waters with descriptions of 56 new species." volumeTitle="Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, volume 12." year="1994">Macpherson 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 450, fig. 8. -
<bibRefCitation id="D16A87BC4BD37BE89E72585717AB0AF4" author="Baba, K" journalOrPublisher="Galathea Reports" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 317" refId="B4" refString="Baba, K, 2005. Deep-sea chirostylid and galatheid crustaceans (Decapoda: Anomura) from the Indo-West Pacific, with a list of species. Galathea Reports 20: 1 - 317" title="Deep-sea chirostylid and galatheid crustaceans (Decapoda: Anomura) from the Indo-West Pacific, with a list of species." volume="20" year="2005">Baba 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 260. -
<bibRefCitation id="73D71D75BCDD533836281ADFD35A6A9C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1" author="Baba, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 220" refId="B6" refString="Baba, K, Macpherson, E, Poore, GCB, Ahyong, ST, Bermudez, A, Cabezas, P, Lin, C-W, Nizinski, M, Rodrigues, C, Schnabel, K, 2008. Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura - families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae). Zootaxa 1905 (1): 1 - 220, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1" title="Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura - families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1" volume="1905" year="2008">Baba et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 89.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BFB372BA2FDA96E03F1D28B61C27E8E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="00876FCA5E40C6941F7E081DFB73ADB8" baseAuthorityName="Macpherson" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Munididae" genus="Trapezionida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trapezionida apheles" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apheles">Trapezionida aff. apheles</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EDC76965D0D7958D71DD11664E6B090B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/IS22013" author="Machordom, A" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Systematics" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="926 - 970" refId="B14" refString="Machordom, A, Ahyong, ST, Andreakis, N, Baba, K, Buckley, D, Garcia-Gimenez, R, McCallum, A, Rodriguez-Flores, PC, Macpherson, E, 2022. Deconstructing the squat lobster genus Munida to reconstruct the evolutionary history and taxonomy of the family Munididae (Crustacea, Anomura, Galatheoidea). Invertebrate Systematics 36: 926 - 970, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/IS22013" title="Deconstructing the squat lobster genus Munida to reconstruct the evolutionary history and taxonomy of the family Munididae (Crustacea, Anomura, Galatheoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/IS22013" volume="36" year="2022">Machordom et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
: table 2, suppl. figs S1-S6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="C0DFF84BD3EE1F258E758D782BFB4DDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F6F8B5AF3F2EA686CA81E6A9DEECBC52" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="C8BA36C5929EFAB67BCE55D7AD530BA6" collectingDate="1989-09-13" country="New Caledonia" elevation="320" latitude="-22.33" location="Smib" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="168.71333" municipality="Stn" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis id="C6C3B18C3A3024B88A237BC3EAB02D2D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<typeStatus id="0EF57737473E209492D36056FF22403C" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
<collectingCountry id="CCA6612BDA6F672F73FB3D757B952149" name="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
,
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5
<collectingMunicipality id="CF28CA375899D09A2AB18036AF56EF83">Stn</collectingMunicipality>
86,
<collectingDate id="7671F56688B743A9EB82A390ED162868" value="1989-09-13">13 September 1989</collectingDate>
,
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,
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,
<quantity id="91EAD66CC218F7A82D562EA4867E9D7E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="320.0">
<elevation id="1CF4AFEBC8D09B287F4DB95450DC4A0F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="320.0">320 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: male,
<quantity id="D5D87CB1157FFB078D160B66FCEB1250" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
(MNHN Ga 2580).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE0163664F26DE1D70651C9411D48321" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<materialsCitation id="12B514EBBADFBE874132DD88B1284A36" collectingDate="2005-10-06" collectingDateMax="2017-09-19" collectingDateMin="2005-10-06" collectorName="Chesterfield Islands. Ebisco Stn CP, Stn DW" country="New Caledonia" elevation="284" latitude="-22.216667" location="Chesterfield Islands" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="159.05" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3">
<collectingCountry id="B51E067B8EA9B6651026DEFB15D4D5C5" name="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
,
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<location id="7F256B3AF7E68594757CB5A0122C50C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A3104AFAFBF50AF970D55A6CE38E641:7F256B3AF7E68594757CB5A0122C50C9" country="New Caledonia" latitude="-22.216667" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="159.05" name="Chesterfield Islands">Chesterfield Islands</location>
. Ebisco Stn CP
</collectorName>
2495,
<collectingDate id="179F157360082CF9053E93C70E477796" value="2005-10-06">6 October 2005</collectingDate>
,
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,
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,
<quantity id="05E76A86C749213D136FC2893246249F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.835" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.17" unit="m" value="283.5" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="217.0">
<elevation id="5E2275265DDBB1ACCE16651152980C86" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.835" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.17" unit="m" value="283.5" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="217.0">217-350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="F584D4A2C2D93E19922DA56D31088178" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="B80E36FA6F38D52868F2247C328F04BA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
(MNHN- IU-2016-5803). -
<collectorName id="70BA60622C221B9460E3A0F6AE15E4DD">Stn DW</collectorName>
2526,
<collectingDate id="DEB18F10F187DAE67B45F7DC464D6107" value="2005-10-09">9 October 2005</collectingDate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F4B19C409F79274726CFF922688A35AC" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="47.492" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.791533">22°47.492'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BFD234ED825EAC1BFD9F6B13C03F4CBC" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="22.890" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="159.3815">159°22.890'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="C31F2F9A7FFF57FD69031321E32A9102" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.475" metricValueMax="3.55" metricValueMin="3.4" unit="m" value="347.5" valueMax="355.0" valueMin="340.0">
<elevation id="89436CDD4BCD880CF84A6E3D5B9B2446" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.475" metricValueMax="3.55" metricValueMin="3.4" unit="m" value="347.5" valueMax="355.0" valueMin="340.0">340-355 m</elevation>
</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="CF93066647F76B286CC398B45D8B04E8" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="8A0F28B4673F3F48D328DA48B04BE71A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2013-19882). Kanadeep 1
<collectorName id="99EBC728DABD2D1644BF733F742C09AA">Stn DW</collectorName>
5006,
<collectingDate id="497C828153976C10F518561753460B6E" value="2017-09-19">19 September 2017</collectingDate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0FC2C701D8CA620019177133E5CECDCE" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.116667">22°07'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2B2EBCEABCF41A74B4B1BB16CD3C7779" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="159.31667">159°19'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="3CC8B0282668F8C884DD026002911FA4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.4" unit="m" value="445.0" valueMax="550.0" valueMin="340.0">
<elevation id="A8C065F264C4716A3774E7A6AC517E82" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.4" unit="m" value="445.0" valueMax="550.0" valueMin="340.0">340-550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
: 1 ovigerous female,
<quantity id="AD25876816131B61C4E8F19275730462" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="76717C7819D0583BDE023E5D34991CC3" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="AD3D827465A44790A33C3CCE6B7DFFC0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2017-2519). -
<collectorName id="10526475A5F559055DE80E12885B5AC3">Stn DW</collectorName>
5011,
<collectingDate id="435AF173C923C28C42FD07A0ACC11A84" value="2017-09-19">19 September 2017</collectingDate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F8067B20A3B09E6481B4D28E10C32F33" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.216667">22°13'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8583E99370F3D53FEFB8C248E9B992CF" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="159.05">159°03'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CA230AF691487CFBF2E37F6E89819C0B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" unit="m" value="335.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="320.0">
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</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="ACB0DABBD86B007AABB0658F70C77927" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="9CAE8FDB789D1619ED73ED80D63DA7F0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2014-13918),
<specimenCount id="91BC8CD214476BF083A4467C921BBD0B" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="D8061AF0F8A00E0B220A99DEB8207CF2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2017-2926)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="9B6C40BD9C890AE8723641CB0E998EB1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1188.114984.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/961266" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="7919E1BA5963809EADAE29C375F67BD3" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="99109203ABE1835ED509B1BBDF6D322E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AB855EEEF496F1D76B072E1E3AF969A9" baseAuthorityName="Macpherson" baseAuthorityYear="1994" class="Malacostraca" family="Munididae" genus="Trapezionida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trapezionida brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="E87369231C5D936BFFA1F95D75BC1930" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Trapezionida brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Macpherson, 1994), female,
<quantity id="B3F21F7EEBA1D025EBEC969CCF1DF400" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-IU-2017-2926),
<collectingCountry id="8C48834094E9E8E0BA9794FF0983E317" name="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="60F70E51836D36E314CE4D1B2FFE5E97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
carapace and pleon, dorsal view
<emphasis id="AA55BB3F8D665F9265332A6F4FB3FB86" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">B</emphasis>
sternal plastron
<emphasis id="3F21FA6673812DC64460CD3F73D2BD69" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">C</emphasis>
cephalic region, showing antennular and antennal peduncles, ventral view
<emphasis id="DD1791DC759D132B809E20C5E691D6C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">D</emphasis>
right Mxp3 ischium and merus, lateral view
<emphasis id="C39F11DEE7F2B7D3CE7E01154CCC732F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">E</emphasis>
right P1, dorsal view
<emphasis id="74FC370864CDE84DECA5F5CA76DFAD77" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">F</emphasis>
right P2, lateral view
<emphasis id="6B8972AEE84E748C5E6891A213682707" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G</emphasis>
dactylus of right P2, lateral view
<emphasis id="DB149E35C30E8103134EAF78EBF32F29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">H</emphasis>
right P3, lateral view
<emphasis id="D491DF7758BBCE9F33F09A539FB25F21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">I</emphasis>
right P4, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
<emphasis id="E8A3ADA56FF0A98336C66B8D64C22FB9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A, E, F, H, I</emphasis>
);
<quantity id="4F3A55D33A6893B74F1AAB7FB4C84B61" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B3C5B72170EC81BB51C78F4C34A95413" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">B, C, D, G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9510224C50EFAC4F58076CBFECF194BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2EE4444610516E4E14A9A4DC59347D5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="36F27209A1AA3ED73ED2379CCFE06E7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
(modified from
<bibRefCitation id="89670176C8932037347324F0078F8C2B" author="Macpherson, E" editor="Crosnier, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 161" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="421 - 569" refId="B15" refString="Macpherson, E, 1994. Crustacea Decapoda: Studies on the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Galatheidae) in New Caledonia and adjacent waters with descriptions of 56 new species. In: Crosnier, A, Ed., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, volume 12. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 161: 421 - 569" title="Crustacea Decapoda: Studies on the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Galatheidae) in New Caledonia and adjacent waters with descriptions of 56 new species." volumeTitle="Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, volume 12." year="1994">Macpherson 1994</bibRefCitation>
) Carapace slightly longer than broad, with a few secondary striae between main transverse ridges. Gastric region with three or four pairs of epigastric spines. Parahepatic, branchial dorsal and postcervical spines absent. Frontal margins transverse. Lateral margins slightly convex. First lateral spine slightly mesial to anterolateral angle, short, clearly not reaching level of sinus between rostrum and supraocular spines. Branchial margins with five minute spines, posterior spines sometimes obsolescent. Rostrum spiniform. Supraocular spines short, not reaching midlength of rostrum and clearly not reaching end of cornea. Surface of thoracic sternum smooth; sternite IV trapezoidal, anterior margin contiguous to sternite III along
<normalizedToken id="8A42414776B68DC33D0DBA02012E6FDB" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
of its length. Pleomere tergites unarmed, tergites II and III each with one transverse ridge on tergite behind anterior ridge. Cornea much wider than peduncle. Antennular article 1 with two well-developed distal spines, distomesial spine as long as or shorter than distolateral. Antennal article 1 with short distomesial spine nearly reaching midlength of article 2; article 2 with distomesial and distolateral spines reaching or nearly reaching end of article 3. Extensor margin of Mxp3 merus unarmed. P1 palm with well-developed spines along lateral and mesial margins continuing along fixed and movable fingers, respectively. Extensor margins of P2-P4 meri unarmed, one distal spine only; flexor margins with some well-developed spines followed proximally by several eminences; P2-P4 dactyli slender, as long as or slightly shorter than propodi; with movable spinules along nearly entire flexor margin, with ultimate spinule near unguis (sometimes lost, as in holotype); P2 dactylus 5.5-6.3
<normalizedToken id="EB216CF5ABB194FB7C4BE63EFD625021" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; P4 merus&gt;
<normalizedToken id="46F56BD279A7CABAD8CFD1BA24182630" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
length of P2 merus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6947E92CFEDD0B86C418CBE60EC091A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="genetic data">
<paragraph id="5624AF47B74CAD7770165FAFDC42C933" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Genetic data.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E5CC805965211E41BFC04799C2AA46B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">COI, 16S.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E995943880FD1C7657824192D9A0AE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="E57627BB9C6BB8673AD6807573BAE416" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B0D7A6A337A46C2C562DEDC134A7B8CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="851913DC7197C37FDA1E349FB0BD90EE" baseAuthorityName="Macpherson" baseAuthorityYear="1994" class="Malacostraca" family="Munididae" genus="Trapezionida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trapezionida brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="D8178487C9575133C71E6122AE3167E8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Trapezionida brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was only known by one male collected in New Caledonia. The new material collected in New Caledonia and Chesterfield Islands agree quite well with the holotype, although the distomesial spine of the antennular article 1 is shorter than the distolateral spine (subequal in the holotype). Furthermore, the distalmost movable spinule along the flexor margin of the P2-P4 dactyli can be lost (although the insertion point is always present). Therefore, these characters should be considered with caution because these spines/spinules can be broken or regenerating in some specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF7835E9DDBF0AC460F95D06BDDCE2E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
Morphologically and genetically the closest species of
<taxonomicName id="32B4CC7F3DDCBD83B1307276D693E527" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="F64549280D9E3F2FA4097D265B5541E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
<taxonomicName id="210800CA1A479F9A6518AFB24CB25FE4" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="4412BD7B18A119C8305C1097F1174FA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Macpherson, 1994), also known from New Caledonia and Chesterfield islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7318C07541FE9EC9BFDBA095C901F20C" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="68ACB5D4BC10BEA3B2A3A642AA91F723" baseAuthorityName="Macpherson" baseAuthorityYear="1994" class="Malacostraca" family="Munididae" genus="Trapezionida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trapezionida stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="5962F42234862367680BEC5AC1E039F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Trapezionida stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FBB79F43474A0BB67A92654B95DDFA96" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="A1D541536CF97A031E4B740CEE2FD5F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the following characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2684EE9F6B6338C9ED70D1FBE9011F5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
Pleomeres III and IV tergites have an additional ridge behind the anterior ridge in
<taxonomicName id="52EFD192932E20704E65F0C38F4BA899" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="4209E2751C7FF0E839AAA8DD9E45AF77" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas these additional ridges are absent in the new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B121E1ACA041FA37B95CCEE63613132F" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
P2-P4 dactyli are shorter and stouter in
<taxonomicName id="E72CC5CD50B7F916173B01A72E830626" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="DF63DC7CF10CC3CB348DC997F6C77DEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName id="7745CCCF983D58B4584D606A63B26688" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="8F569FAF09327166BF425519DB9F8C7D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The dactyli are ~ 2/3 the propodi length in
<taxonomicName id="898802D1A28AE668D2BDEBDC6528544E" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="61C7E75DEB0C5F74D238B1DA78D61C35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas they are as long as or slightly shorter than propodi in
<taxonomicName id="51174A43360EEF21686DD62D3B6A9779" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="F946348404998E473F93A7ABA202C46C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The P2 dactylus is 6.1-6.3
<normalizedToken id="C3A3BAE43C8EB592E81A48276C801C11" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide in the new species, instead of 4
<normalizedToken id="843F7EBE9820C4785662318ECCE601B6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
in
<taxonomicName id="47C47BB066A525AB93EB3816F5DB927F" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="07BBEA91E8F9807DEDC7D4D321043CB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Finally, the terminal 1/3 of the flexor margin of the dactyli are unarmed in
<taxonomicName id="B90F6196AD6F7317619DB05D2DAB6F52" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="C32651EFC800502596780049D4B35AA1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas there are spines along the entire margin in
<taxonomicName id="F62CA93F519E4428A1D94847E9C8996E" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="E35EEFAD16CBA0EE9E6010F21090BC95" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A8D8B20DE94CEF50863029D6BD7BA18C" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
Genetically
<taxonomicName id="6B10280C0F25BD4CA7C65D9EBC982AD1" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. brachytes" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="brachytes">
<emphasis id="B304489AA247D3BDD40F1D1563D204E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. brachytes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is different from
<taxonomicName id="5E7D7D88D10EEB1BC03D859ED0BFB065" family="Munididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. stia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="stia">
<emphasis id="0C35D919813AF2384AE54E7E2E0CC252" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">T. stia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5.96% 16S) and (10.6% COI).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6166788BECCC9EB095EB2293A4F6013" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="690C13D8AFF798497D899F2C192DD8AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7101401FC935A0C25E97588722729C95" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">New Caledonia and Chesterfield Islands, between 310 and 550 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>