257 lines
31 KiB
XML
257 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="6632E1A48C6AEB66A714A7E92505719E" ID-CLB-Dataset="298723" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5471.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="102c1f2e-a001-4fcc-a8f4-a55e7fddc32c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189464" ID-ZooBank="AB362023-F807-49EB-AB62-8B862DA9917D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1718891887746" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prete, Pedro H. & Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2024" docId="715D87BA4D182870FF17FBA4FE7BF8DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5471.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5471 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5471.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plato bicolor" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="8D64FFC24D1E2879FF80FFD5FFB1F973" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the orb weaving spider genus Plato Coddington, 1986 (Araneae: Theridiosomatidae) with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1718996522852" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="12DE4A7B20E862D198480EC960E347A1">Taxonomic revision of the orb weaving spider genus Plato Coddington, 1986 (Araneae: Theridiosomatidae) with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C78AE560BE27AB164CD6FCD1121921D8">Prete, Pedro H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8636CEBF4B74C1C7AC2FC784F66CEC8">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AD56AFC64CC1B02F202A2675BB888835">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="49DC63B13458E3B4E372C841E827D18F">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="715D87BA4D182870FF17FBA4FE7BF8DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190445" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233317059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12190445" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D182870FF17FBA4FE7BF8DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/715D87BA4D182870FF17FBA4FE7BF8DE" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D18287FFF17FBA4FDAFFDF8" box="[151,542,1137,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D18287FFF17FBA4FDAFFDF8" blockId="6.[151,542,1137,1201]" box="[151,542,1137,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="A20381C04D18287FFF17FBA4FDAFFDF8" bold="true" box="[151,542,1137,1164]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D18287FFF17FBA4FDAFFDF8" ID-CoL="6VNX6" authority="(Keyserling, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,542,1137,1164]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF17FBA4FDAFFDF8" bold="true" box="[151,542,1137,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF17FBA4FE82FDFF" bold="true" box="[151,307,1137,1164]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Plato bicolor</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D18287FFEC2FBA4FDA7FDF8" author="Keyserling, E." box="[322,534,1137,1163]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref15948" refString="Keyserling, E. (1886) Die Spinnen Amerikas. Vol. 2. Theridiidae. Verlag von Bauer & Raspe (E. Kuster), Nurnberg, 295 pp." type="book" year="1886">Keyserling, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D18287FFF17FB43FED3FDC3" box="[151,354,1174,1201]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D18287FFF17FB43FED3FDC3" blockId="6.[151,542,1137,1201]" box="[151,354,1174,1201]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<figureCitation id="61CF2A294D18287FFF17FB43FEB1FDC3" box="[151,256,1174,1200]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,734,758]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,707]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,179,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Palp of Plato. A, B, Plato bicolor from Cave Maroaga, Presidente Figueiredo, Amazonas, Brazil, SEM; C, Plato ferriferus from Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil, SEM; A, mesal view; B, ventral view, expanded; C, cymbium, ventral view. Structures are marked with different colors.Abbreviations, AL, alveolus. C, conductor. CA, conductor apophysis. CL, cymbial lamella. Cy, cymbium. E, embolus. EA, embolic apophysis. MA, median apophysis. O, embolic opening. PC, paracymbium. ST, subtegulum. T, tegulum. Scales: A–C, 0.2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189468/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="61CF2A294D18287FFE8EFB43FEAFFDC2" box="[270,286,1174,1201]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,201,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,176,1764]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Plato bicolor, from Cave Maroaga, Presidente Figueiredo, Amazonas, Brazil. A, male body, dorsal view; B–E, male palp, left; B, mesal view; C, embolus, distal view, illustration; D, ventral view, SEM; E, prolateral view, SEM; F, male palp, right, mirrored, ventral view, SEM.Abbreviations, C, conductor. CA, conductor apophysis. Cy, cymbium. E, embolus. EA, embolic apophysis. MA, median apophysis. O, embolic opening. PC, paracymbium. ST, subtegulum. T, tegulum. Scales: A, 1; B, C, 0.2; D, E, 0.1; F, 0.2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189478/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="61CF2A294D18287FFEAAFB43FE8BFDC3" box="[298,314,1174,1200]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,224,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1436,181,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Plato bicolor, from Cave Maroaga, Presidente Figueiredo, Amazonas, Brazil. A, female body, dorsal view; B–F, epigynum; B, ventral view, clarified; C, illustration, dorsal view; D, lateral cut, clarified; E, dorsal view, SEM; F, posterior view, SEM. Abbreviations, At, atrium. CD, copulatory ducts. CP, central pit. DP, dorsal plate. FD, fertilization ducts. S, spermathecae. Su, epigynal support. TG, transversal groove. Scales: A, 1; B, C, D, 0.2; E, F, 0.1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189480/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="61CF2A294D18287FFEC6FB43FED3FDC3" box="[326,354,1174,1200]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1232,1256]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1208]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 23. Distribution of records of Plato (South America)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189530/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">23</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D18287FFF17FB0FFCA0FC43" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D18287FFF17FB0FFD8BFC62" blockId="6.[151,1436,1242,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D9E411824D18287FFF17FB0FFD8BFC62" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitation id="785510BD4D18287FFF17FB0FFDE0FD81" author="Keyserling, E." box="[151,593,1242,1266]" page="131" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1886">
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<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D18287FFF17FB0FFDE0FD81" authority="Keyserling, 1886: 131" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityPageNumber="131" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,593,1242,1266]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Wendilgarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF17FB0FFED8FD81" box="[151,361,1242,1266]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Wendilgarda bicolor</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="499C3CF14D18287FFEF2FB0FFDE0FD81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4897999379" box="[370,593,1242,1266]" country="Brazil" location="State of Amazonas" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D18287FFEF2FB0FFDE0FD81" author="Keyserling, E." box="[370,593,1242,1266]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref15948" refString="Keyserling, E. (1886) Die Spinnen Amerikas. Vol. 2. Theridiidae. Verlag von Bauer & Raspe (E. Kuster), Nurnberg, 295 pp." type="book" year="1886">Keyserling, 1886:131</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 209 (female
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<typeStatus id="264F880E4D18287FFC8BFB0FFCD5FD81" box="[779,868,1242,1266]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<location id="FC2B60774D18287FFC25FB0FFBD6FD81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D182870FF17FBA4FE7BF8DE:FC2B60774D18287FFC25FB0FFBD6FD81" box="[933,1127,1242,1266]" country="Brazil" name="State of Amazonas" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">State of Amazonas</location>
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(no specific location),
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<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D18287FFAD8FB0FFA29FD81" box="[1368,1432,1242,1266]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, deposited in BMNH, not examined).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D18287FFF17FACDFCA0FC43" blockId="6.[151,1436,1242,1328]" box="[151,785,1303,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D9E411824D18287FFF17FACDFCA0FC43" box="[151,785,1303,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D18287FFF17FACDFEACFC43" ID-CoL="6VNX6" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,285,1304,1328]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF17FACDFEACFC43" box="[151,285,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Plato bicolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="785510BD4D18287FFEABFACDFDBAFC43" author="Coddington, J. A." box="[299,523,1303,1328]" page="33" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D18287FFEABFACDFDBAFC43" author="Coddington, J. A." box="[299,523,1303,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref15738" refString="Coddington, J. A. (1986) The genera of the spider family Theridiosomatidae. S mithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 422, 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.422" type="journal article" year="1986">Coddington, 1986: 33</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="785510BD4D18287FFD96FACDFD7BFC43" author="Lopez, A." box="[534,714,1303,1328]" page="192" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D18287FFD96FACDFD7BFC43" author="Lopez, A." box="[534,714,1303,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="191 - 196" refId="ref16084" refString="Lopez, A. (1996) Plato juberthiei (Araneae: Theridiosomatidae), nouvelle araignee souterraine de la Guyana Francaise. Memoires de Biospeologie, 23, 191 - 196." type="journal article" year="1996">Lopez, 1996: 192</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 9.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D18287FFF47FA88FABDFCB3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D18287FFF47FA88FABDFCB3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1373,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF47FA88FE07FC04" bold="true" box="[199,438,1373,1399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="499C3CF14D18287FFE41FA8BFC15FCEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4897999360" collectingDate="2013-11-25" collectingDateMax="2013-11-25" collectingDateMin="2006-05-06" collectionCode="T" collectorName="V. R. Alves & da Judeia" country="Brazil" county="Cave Maroaga" latitude="-1.9350001" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.421947" municipality="Presidente Figueiredo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="UFMG 18217, INPA 418" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="10">
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<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D18287FFE41FA8BFD9BFC0B" box="[449,554,1374,1400]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
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.
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFDB9FA8BFD1DFC0B" box="[569,684,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
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<location id="FC2B60774D18287FFDB9FA8BFD1DFC0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D182870FF17FBA4FE7BF8DE:FC2B60774D18287FFDB9FA8BFD1DFC0B" box="[569,684,1374,1400]" country="Brazil" county="Cave Maroaga" latitude="-1.9350001" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.421947" municipality="Presidente Figueiredo" name="Amazonas" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Amazonas</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="192FACD64D18287FFD40FA8BFC0CFC0B" box="[704,957,1374,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Presidente Figueiredo</collectingMunicipality>
|
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,
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||
<collectingCounty id="102A4E204D18287FFC4DFA8BFBC6FC0B" box="[973,1143,1374,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cave Maroaga</collectingCounty>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D18287FFB0CFA8BFB40FC0A" box="[1164,1265,1374,1401]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="6" value="-1.9350001">1°56'6"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D18287FFA82FA8BFA3EFC0A" box="[1282,1423,1374,1401]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-59.421947">59°25'19"W</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D18287FFF17FA57FF7BFCEF" box="[151,202,1410,1436]" count="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
|
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D18287FFF57FA57FEB8FCEE" box="[215,265,1410,1437]" count="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8D4A106C4D18287FFE96FA57FE20FCEE" box="[278,401,1410,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-11-25">
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||
<collectingDate id="9D0EE9844D18287FFE96FA57FE20FCEE" box="[278,401,1410,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-11-25">25.xi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FE5AE694D18287FFE3EFA57FE61FCEF" box="[446,464,1410,1436]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="FC2B60774D18287FFE5BFA57FD9BFCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D182870FF17FBA4FE7BF8DE:FC2B60774D18287FFE5BFA57FD9BFCEF" box="[475,554,1410,1436]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.0516667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.97" municipality="Gruta da Judeia" name="Faleiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Faleiro</location>
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFDB2FA56FDDAFCEF" box="[562,619,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
col. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9529ED74D18287FFD2BFA57FCFFFCEF" box="[683,846,1410,1436]" collectionCode="UFMG" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">UFMG 18217</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FE5AE694D18287FFCDAFA57FC29FCEF" box="[858,920,1410,1436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">SEM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="499C3CF14D18287FFC2CFA57FDE4FCB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4897999394" collectingDate="2013-11-25" collectingDateMax="2013-11-25" collectingDateMin="2006-05-06" collectionCode="T" collectorName="V. R. Alves & da Judeia" country="Brazil" county="Cave Maroaga" latitude="-1.9350001" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.421947" municipality="Presidente Figueiredo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="UFMG 18217, INPA 418" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="10">
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D18287FFC2CFA57FC60FCEE" box="[940,977,1410,1437]" count="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8D4A106C4D18287FFC5EFA57FBFFFCEF" box="[990,1102,1410,1436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-05-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9D0EE9844D18287FFC5EFA57FBFFFCEF" box="[990,1102,1410,1436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-05-06">06.v.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5401537A4D18287FFBDAFA57FB6BFCEF" box="[1114,1242,1410,1436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">V. R. Alves</collectorName>
|
||
col. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9529ED74D18287FFA9AFA57FA3EFCEF" box="[1306,1423,1410,1436]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">INPA 418</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="192FACD64D18287FFF17FA73FEF6FCB3" box="[151,327,1446,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Gruta
|
||
<collectorName id="5401537A4D18287FFF5EFA73FEF6FCB3" box="[222,327,1446,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">da Judéia</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D18287FFED7FA73FE1EFCB3" box="[343,431,1446,1472]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="6" value="-2.0516667">2°3'6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D18287FFE3AFA73FDF9FCB2" box="[442,584,1446,1473]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-59.97">59°58'12"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="499C3CF14D18287FFDDCFA73FAB9FCB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4897999312" box="[604,1288,1446,1473]" collectingDate="2013-11-25" collectingDateMax="2013-11-25" collectingDateMin="2006-05-06" collectionCode="T" collectorName="V. R. Alves & da Judeia" country="Brazil" county="Cave Maroaga" latitude="-1.9350001" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.421947" municipality="Presidente Figueiredo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="UFMG 18217, INPA 418" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="10">
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D18287FFDDCFA73FD31FCB3" box="[604,640,1446,1472]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D18287FFD0DFA73FD71FCB3" box="[653,704,1446,1472]" count="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8D4A106C4D18287FFD4CFA73FCF7FCB2" box="[716,838,1446,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-11-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9D0EE9844D18287FFD4CFA73FCF7FCB2" box="[716,838,1446,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2013-11-25">25.xi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FE5AE694D18287FFCF2FA73FC35FCB3" box="[882,900,1446,1472]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. Faleiro
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFC65FA72FBACFCB3" box="[997,1053,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
col. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9529ED74D18287FFBDCFA73FAB0FCB3" box="[1116,1281,1446,1472]" collectionCode="UFMG" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">UFMG 18210</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D18287FFF47FA1CFF79FF07" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D18287FFF47FA1CFF79FF07" blockId="6.[151,1437,1373,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF47FA1CFEF3FC90" bold="true" box="[199,322,1481,1507]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D18287FFE37FA1FFDFCFC97" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[439,589,1482,1508]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFE37FA1FFDFCFC97" box="[439,589,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Plato bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present a digitiform conductor apophysis (fig. 5B), similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D18287FFA95FA1EFA2DFC97" authorityName="Prete, Cizauskas & Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[1301,1436,1482,1508]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferriferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFA95FA1EFA2DFC97" box="[1301,1436,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. ferriferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 9C), but are distinguished by the elongated apophysis base and by having a distal sulcus (fig. 5D). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D18287FFF17F9C6FEB5FF5F" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,260,1554,1580]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF17F9C6FEB5FF5F" box="[151,260,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are recognized by the ventrally projected rectangular dorsal plate (fig. 6C, F) and projected and strongly sclerotized transversal groove in the epigynal plate (fig. 6B, D), occupying half of the ventral area of the plate (fig. 6B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D182870FF47F9A8FD35F816" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D18287FFF47F9A8FC4FFE03" blockId="6.[151,1437,1373,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D18287FFF47F9A8FEE8FFE4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1661,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (UFMG 18210). Carapace, sternum, and legs light brown. Chelicerae, labium and endites brown. Abdomen grayish, length: 1.2. Total length: 2. Carapace length: 0.9. Clypeus height: 0.3. Sternum:
|
||
<quantity id="3E0C9B494D18287FFADBF977FA2DFFCF" box="[1371,1436,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="in" value="0.5">0.5 in</quantity>
|
||
length and width. Eyes: AME 0.12; AME-AME 0.03; ALE-PLE contiguous (0.05 each); PME-PME separated by 0.06 (PME 0.07). Legs: I femur 1.35/ patella 0.42/ tibia 1.15/ metatarsus 0.76/ tarsus 0.58/ total 4.26; II 1.2/ 0.5/ 1.15/ 0.8/ 0.58/ 4.23; III 0.84/ 0.32/ 0.6/ 0.48/ 0.44/ 2.68; IV 1/ 0.32/ 0.64/ 0.52/ 0.4/ 2.88. Palp. Median apophysis with a very curved and sclerotized tip (fig. 5F). Embolus with a bifid distal apophysis (fig. 5C, F), flattened and hyaline at the tip, covered by the large conductor (fig. 5B, D). Abdomen oval.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D182870FF47F8AFFE38F86E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1373,2012]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,150,429]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Female (UFMG 18210). Coloration as in male. Abdomen oval, length: 1.77. Total length: 2.6. Carapace length: 1.15. Clypeus height: 0.18. Sternum:
|
||
<quantity id="3E0C9B494D18287FFDCFF84BFD13FECB" box="[591,674,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4731999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="in" value="0.58">0.58 in</quantity>
|
||
length and width. Eyes: AME 0.09; AME-AME 0.04; ALE-PLE contiguous (0.07 each); PME-PME separated by the diameter of 1 PME (PME 0.08). Legs: I femur 1.32/ patella 0.48/ tibia 0.94/ metatarsus 0.8/ tarsus 0.54/ total 4.08; II 1.2/ 0.46/ 0.84/ 0.56/ 0.48/ 3.54; III 0.88/ 0.36/ 0.6/ 0.45/ 0.46/ 2.75; IV 1.05/ 0.36/ 0.8/ 0.58/ 0.5/ 3.29. Epigynum. Dorsal plate posterior to spermathecae (fig. 6D). Epigynal plate,with tapered and projected lateral margins (fig. 6B). Well-marked central pore, transversal groove, and support (fig. 6B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AD8B66244D19287EFF17F92EFE16FED0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189478" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189478/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1787,1811]" targetBox="[151,1436,201,1764]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D19287EFF17F92EFE16FED0" blockId="7.[151,1436,1787,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D19287EFF17F92EFEA4FE60" bold="true" box="[151,277,1787,1811]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D19287EFE9EF92EFE1AFE60" box="[286,427,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D19287EFE9EF92EFE16FE60" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[286,423,1787,1811]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">Plato bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Cave Maroaga, Presidente Figueiredo, Amazonas, Brazil. A, male body, dorsal view; B–E, male palp, left; B, mesal view; C, embolus, distal view, illustration; D, ventral view, SEM; E, prolateral view, SEM; F, male palp, right, mirrored, ventral view, SEM. Abbreviations, C, conductor. CA, conductor apophysis. Cy, cymbium. E, embolus. EA, embolic apophysis. MA, median apophysis. O, embolic opening. PC, paracymbium. ST, subtegulum. T, tegulum. Scales: A, 1; B, C, 0.2; D, E, 0.1; F, 0.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="AD8B66244D162871FF17F8D5FC63FEF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189480/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" targetBox="[151,1436,224,1769]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D162871FF17F8D5FC63FEF6" blockId="8.[151,1437,1792,1925]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D162871FF17F8D5FEA5FE6A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1792,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D162871FE9CF8D4FE19FE6A" box="[284,424,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D162871FE9CF8D4FE15FE6A" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[284,420,1793,1817]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">Plato bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Cave Maroaga, Presidente Figueiredo, Amazonas, Brazil. A, female body, dorsal view; B–F, epigynum; B, ventral view, clarified; C, illustration, dorsal view; D, lateral cut, clarified; E, dorsal view, SEM; F, posterior view, SEM. Abbreviations, At, atrium. CD, copulatory ducts. CP, central pit. DP, dorsal plate. FD, fertilization ducts. S, spermathecae. Su, epigynal support. TG, transversal groove. Scales: A, 1; B, C, D, 0.2; E, F, 0.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D172870FF47FEF3FD35F816" blockId="9.[151,1436,150,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D172870FF47FEF3FE8EF833" bold="true" box="[199,319,294,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D172870FEC7FEF2FE00F832" box="[327,433,295,321]" count="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
: total length: 1.6–2; carapace: 0.7–1; femur I: 1.12–1.35.
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D172870FBC1FEF2FB73F832" box="[1089,1218,295,321]" count="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: total length: 2.34– 2.6; carapace: 0.97–1.15; femur I: 1.31–1.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D172870FF47FEBBFE7BF8DE" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D172870FF47FEBBFE7BF8DE" blockId="9.[151,1436,150,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D172870FF47FEBBFED0F8FB" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only for Caverna Maroaga and Gruta da Judéia, both in Presidente Figueiredo, state of Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D172870FE9BFE46FEEEF8DE" box="[283,351,403,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(fig. 23).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |