124 lines
11 KiB
XML
124 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fdb5425b-51f9-4f29-9e8b-b9a407f23bd7" ID-PMC="PMC8292272" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1048-91" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5" ID-PubMed="34316265" ID-ZooBank="8437650994504B55AFABD7414079B51D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1048-91" checkinTime="1626283245182" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nithyanandan, Manickam, Al-Kandari, Manal & Mantha, Gopikrishna" docDate="2021" docId="516F529081085F2F902B38B253DB9663" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1048: 91-107" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1048" docPubDate="2021-07-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250" docTitle="Goniobranchus sp. 2" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5" masterDocTitle="New records of nudibranchs and a cephalaspid from Kuwait, northwestern Arabian Gulf (Mollusca, Heterobranchia)" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1668150591538" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>New records of nudibranchs and a cephalaspid from Kuwait, northwestern Arabian Gulf (Mollusca, Heterobranchia)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Nithyanandan, Manickam</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0582-8344</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Ecosystem Based Management of Marine Resources, Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P. O. Box. 1638, Salmiya 22017, Kuwait</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">nandan.ocean@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Al-Kandari, Manal</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-7929</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Ecosystem Based Management of Marine Resources, Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P. O. Box. 1638, Salmiya 22017, Kuwait</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Mantha, Gopikrishna</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7200-5105</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Ecosystem Based Management of Marine Resources, Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P. O. Box. 1638, Salmiya 22017, Kuwait</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2021-07-13</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>1048</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>91</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>107</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1048-91</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8437650994504B55AFABD7414079B51D</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8F66AFC800D45491BC9D5813B128DAA5</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183543002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:516F529081085F2F902B38B253DB9663" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/516F529081085F2F902B38B253DB9663" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="516F5290-8108-5F2F-902B-38B253DB9663" authority="sp. 2" authorityName="sp. 2" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Goniobranchus sp. 2</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Goniobranchus sp. 2 (arrows indicate tubercle-like projections in the dark red / purple spots which give the impression of a conical projection). Photograph Dr. Valeriy Skryabin. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566237" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="photographic record">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Photographic record.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Failaka Island, 22 December 2014, one individual found in rocks in sandy mud intertidal areas at the lowest tide mark, Dr. Valeriy Skryabin.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
|
The individual has a white translucent body with dark red / purple spots scattered over the dorsum; a few of the dark red / purple spots have a tubercle-like projection in the middle giving a conical impression (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Goniobranchus sp. 2 (arrows indicate tubercle-like projections in the dark red / purple spots which give the impression of a conical projection). Photograph Dr. Valeriy Skryabin. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566237" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">5</figureCitation>
|
|
, arrowed). A scattered row of spots extends around the margin of the mantle and the foot. Rhinophores are translucent with white lamellae. Gills are also translucent with a white midrib. The edge of the mantle has a submarginal bright yellow band and an interior ring of opaque white glands.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1048.66250.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/566237" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Goniobranchus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. 2 (arrows indicate tubercle-like projections in the dark red/purple spots which give the impression of a conical projection). Photograph Dr. Valeriy Skryabin. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Kuwait (this study).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
|
The individual recorded has a submarginal ring of translucent white glands just inside the prominent bright orange band similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. tumuliferus" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="tumuliferus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G. tumuliferus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Collingwood, 1881; see also
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner, TM" journalOrPublisher="Jacksonville, Florida" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B30" refString="Gosliner, TM, Valdes, A, Behrens, DW, 2015. Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc. Jacksonville, Florida" title="Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc." year="2015">Gosliner et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 229). However, in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. tumuliferus" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="tumuliferus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G. tumuliferus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
the rhinophores and tentacles have opaque white tips (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner, TM" journalOrPublisher="Jacksonville, Florida" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B30" refString="Gosliner, TM, Valdes, A, Behrens, DW, 2015. Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc. Jacksonville, Florida" title="Nudibranch and sea slug identification, Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc." year="2015">Gosliner et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474" author="Mehrotra, R" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="73 - 188" refId="B42" refString="Mehrotra, R, Caballer Gutierrez, MA, Scott, CM, Arnold, S, Monchanin, C, Viyakarn, V, Chavanich, C, 2021. An updated inventory of sea slugs from Koh Tao, Thailand, with notes on their ecology and a dramatic biodiversity increase for Thai waters. ZooKeys 1042: 73 - 188, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474" title="An updated inventory of sea slugs from Koh Tao, Thailand, with notes on their ecology and a dramatic biodiversity increase for Thai waters." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474" volume="1042" year="2021">Mehrotra et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), which was not observed in the individual recorded during this study. The translucent white glands with dark red / purple spots interrupting the bright orange band is a character combination of what has been observed in
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="1994" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus kitae" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kitae">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Goniobranchus kitae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Gosliner, 1994 from Madagascar and
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. bimaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="bimaensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G. bimaensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Bergh, 1905) from the Indo-West Pacific. Probably an undescribed species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |