treatments-xml/data/45/1F/F6/451FF684AB855E9EB3EB332120B09016.xml
2024-06-21 12:35:04 +02:00

303 lines
28 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.83.64380" ID-GBIF-Dataset="762ec40c-5e6c-40b1-93ec-2d26b1017cd6" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-83-125" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3EA2658A004459BC8DA8724BA267FC84" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5073608" ID-ZooBank="AF006ACB06924CF0985F3898A044BE68" ModsDocID="1314-2607-83-125" checkinTime="1624985708045" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Meng-Meng, Li, Ze-Jian &amp; Wei, Mei-Cai" docDate="2021" docId="451FF684AB855E9EB3EB332120B09016" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 83: 125-137" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 83" docPubDate="2021-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.83.64380" docTitle="Fagineura brevicornis Liu, Li &amp; Wei 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6543B58F-779E-48AA-A4B8-FD290B16CA8D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="3EA2658A004459BC8DA8724BA267FC84" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="3EA2658A004459BC8DA8724BA267FC84" masterDocTitle="A key to all species of Fagineura Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) worldwide with the descriptions of two new Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1678755884987" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A key to all species of Fagineura Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) worldwide with the descriptions of two new Chinese species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Meng-Meng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0985-5852</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Ecology, Lishui University, Lishui, Zhejiang 323000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Ze-Jian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Postdoctoral Work Station, Scientific Research and Management Center of East China Pharmaceutical Botanical Garden, Lishui Ecological Forestry Development Center, Lishui, Zhejiang 323000, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lizejian2006@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wei, Mei-Cai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330022, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">weimc@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-06-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>83</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>125</mods:start>
<mods:end>137</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.83.64380</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.83.64380</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-83-125</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AF006ACB06924CF0985F3898A044BE68</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3EA2658A004459BC8DA8724BA267FC84</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5073608</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183203136" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6543B58F-779E-48AA-A4B8-FD290B16CA8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/451FF684AB855E9EB3EB332120B09016" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/6543B58F-779E-48AA-A4B8-FD290B16CA8D" authority="Liu, Li &amp; Wei" authorityName="Liu, Li &amp; Wei" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fagineura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fagineura brevicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" status="sp. nov.">Fagineura brevicornis Liu, Li &amp; Wei</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="125">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-05-19" collectorName="Ze-Jian Li" country="China" county="Yichang City" elevation="2150" latitude="31.474" location="Guitouwan" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.147835" municipality="Shengnongjia Mountain" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hubei Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
</emphasis>
female,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Yichang City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Shengnongjia Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:451FF684AB855E9EB3EB332120B09016:61B44DF4657F9F34482DC0E756C243B5" country="China" county="Yichang City" latitude="31.474" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.147835" municipality="Shengnongjia Mountain" name="Guitouwan" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Guitouwan</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="28.44" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="31.474">31°28.44'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="08.87" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.147835">110°08.87'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" unit="m" value="2150.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" unit="m" value="2150.0">2150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2012-05-19">19 May 2012</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>Ze-Jian Li</collectorName>
, ASMN.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. brevicornis" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">F. brevicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. xanthosoma" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="xanthosoma">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">F. xanthosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having both the mesepisternum, head and wing veins mainly yellow or yellow-brown; ovipositor sheath entirely yellow or yellowish brown; but
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. brevicornis" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">F. brevicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from the latter by the black subantennal groove and area surrounding anterior tentorial pit (in
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. xanthosoma" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="xanthosoma">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">F. xanthosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
these are yellow); malar space 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as diameter of median ocellus; middle fovea sub-circular (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3B, C</figureCitation>
); sheath 2.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as metatarsomere 1, valvula 3 almost as long as valvifer 2 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3G</figureCitation>
); lancet with 15 serrulae, sutures 1-12 with setae bands, longest setae band about 0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of annulus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Characters used to identify Fagineura species A F. brevicornis, lamnium (the short double arrow denotes the longest setae band, the long double arrow denotes the length of the annulus) B F. xanthosoma, lamnium C F. longitangia, lamnium D F. flactoserrula, lamnium E F. brevicornis, tangium F F. xanthosoma, tangium G F. longitangia, tangium (arrow denotes the posterior corner not swollen) H F. flactoserrula, tangium (arrow denotes the posterior corner swollen) I F. longitangia (arrow denotes inner orbit of head) J F. flactoserrula (arrow denotes inner orbit of head) K F. longitangia (arrows from top to bottom denote middle fovea, circumocellar furrow and postocellar area) L F. flactoserrula (arrow denotes inner orbit of head) K F. longitangia (arrows from top to bottom denote middle fovea, circumocellar furrow and postocellar area) M F. longitangia (arrow denotes posterodorsal corner of metepimeron) N F. flactoserrula (arrow denotes posterodorsal corner of metepimeron)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559917" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">2A</figureCitation>
); cypsellae of serrulae 1-7 absent, tangium with 4 campaniform sensilla, radix 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as lamnium (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Characters used to identify Fagineura species A F. brevicornis, lamnium (the short double arrow denotes the longest setae band, the long double arrow denotes the length of the annulus) B F. xanthosoma, lamnium C F. longitangia, lamnium D F. flactoserrula, lamnium E F. brevicornis, tangium F F. xanthosoma, tangium G F. longitangia, tangium (arrow denotes the posterior corner not swollen) H F. flactoserrula, tangium (arrow denotes the posterior corner swollen) I F. longitangia (arrow denotes inner orbit of head) J F. flactoserrula (arrow denotes inner orbit of head) K F. longitangia (arrows from top to bottom denote middle fovea, circumocellar furrow and postocellar area) L F. flactoserrula (arrow denotes inner orbit of head) K F. longitangia (arrows from top to bottom denote middle fovea, circumocellar furrow and postocellar area) M F. longitangia (arrow denotes posterodorsal corner of metepimeron) N F. flactoserrula (arrow denotes posterodorsal corner of metepimeron)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559917" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3H-J</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
Holotype, female. Body length approximately 7.0 mm (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5073614" doi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Li &amp; Wei" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fagineura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fagineura brevicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Fagineura brevicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">D</emphasis>
mesopleuron and metapleuron
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">E</emphasis>
antenna, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">F</emphasis>
ovipositor sheath, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">G</emphasis>
ovipositor sheath, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">H</emphasis>
middle serrulae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">I</emphasis>
lancet
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">J</emphasis>
tangium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Color</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body yellowish brown. Areas surrounding ocelli, antennal sockets, subantennal groove, anterior tentorial pit, scape and pedicel of antenna, triangular spot on the upper side of mesepisternum, anterior edge on the upper side of median mesoscutal lobe, spot of median metascutellum, tergum 1 except triangular spot, anterior edge of tergum 2 black; cenchrus yellowish white. Wings hyaline, without smoky macula, stigma and most parts of veins pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Base of labrum elevated, apex rounded; base of clypeus strongly elevated, anterior margin of clypeus arcuate and incised to 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of clypeus, lateral corners slightly rounded; labrum and clypeus shiny, basally without punctures or microsculpture, apically with sparse and small punctures, without microsculpture. Malar space 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as diameter of median ocellus. Inner margins of eyes slightly convergent downward in frontal view, distance between eyes 2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as height of eyes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3C</figureCitation>
). In dorsal view, inner margins of eyes subparallel; middle fovea sub-circular, slightly deep, with a longitudinal groove at bottom. Frontal area elevated, slightly shiny, punctures small and somewhat sparse, with weak microsculpture; anterior wall slightly elevated, notched medially, lateral walls low and blunt, lateral furrows of frontal area slightly narrow and shallow. The top surface of ocelli higher than the top surface of eye clearly in lateral view; interocellar furrow broad and shallow, postocellar furrow somewhat narrow and shallow; circumocellar furrow indistinct; POL: OOL: OCL = 0.9: 1.0: 0.8 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3B</figureCitation>
). Vertex and postocellar area shiny, punctures faint and very sparse, without microsculpture; postocellar area slightly convex, middle furrow of postocellar area faint, approx. 2.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long, lateral postocellar furrows narrow and slightly deep, divergent backward clearly (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3B</figureCitation>
). Antenna filamentous, shorter than thorax and abdomen together, antennomeres 3-8 slightly compressed; antennomere 2 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long, relative length of antennomere 3: antennomere 4: antennomere 5 = 1.0: 1.1: 1.0 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Thorax</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Mesonotum slightly shiny, with fine and somewhat dense punctures, without microsculpture; median mesoscutal groove shallow and thin; mesoscutellum shiny, with faint and sparse punctures, without microsculpture, and flat, without middle ridge, about 0.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; mesoscutellar appendage shiny, with small and sparse punctures, microsculpture indistinct, about 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of scutellum, middle ridge very low and blunt. Distance between cenchri as long as breadth of a cenchrus. Mesepisternum shiny, without microsculpture, with fine setigerous punctures; anepimeron of mesepimeron shiny, with few punctures and microsculpture; katepimeron smooth and shiny, posterior part with distinct microsculpture and covered with setae, punctures indistinct; metapleuron shiny and smooth, punctures and microsculpture indistinct (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3D</figureCitation>
). Vein Sc almost interstitial with origin of vein M from R, and vein M shorter than vein R+M; forewings with cross-vein cu-a joining cell 1M at basal 0.6, cell 2Rs 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, petiole of anal cell of hindwing 1.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as cu-a.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Abdomen</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
All abdominal terga slightly shiny, with small and very sparse setigerous punctures, microsculpture fine and dense. Ovipositor sheath slightly shiny, punctures on valvula 3 fine and sparse, microsculpture indistinct; sheath 2.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as metatarsomere 1 and 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as front tibia, valvula 3 almost as long as valvifer 2; in lateral view, sheath tapering toward apex (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3G</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, apex of cercus hardly protruding beyond valvula 3, angle between most lateral setae of valvula 3 about 40°. Lancet with 15 serrulae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3I</figureCitation>
); each middle serrula with 14-16 distal teeth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3H</figureCitation>
); annular suture 1 approximately straight, sutures 1-12 with setae bands, longest setae band about 0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of annulus; cypsellae of serrulae 1-7, 14-15 absent, cypsellae of serrulae 8-13 short; tangium slender and 5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as annulus 1, with 4 campaniform sensilla (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Fagineura brevicornis sp. nov., female, holotype A dorsal view B head, dorsal view C head, anterior view D mesopleuron and metapleuron E antenna, lateral view F ovipositor sheath, dorsal view G ovipositor sheath, lateral view H middle serrulae I lancet J tangium." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.83.64380.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/559918" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">3J</figureCitation>
), radix 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as lamnium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Protarsomere 1 shorter than combined length of tarsomeres 2-4; inner apical spur of hind tibia 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as metatarsomere 1, metatarsomere 1 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as combined length of metatarsomeres 2-5; tarsal claw with inner tooth long, 0.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as outer tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">China (Hubei).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
The new species can be easily distinguished from the other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fagineura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fagineura" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Fagineura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in body color and antenna (antennomeres 3-8 slightly compressed and looks more stubby than other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fagineura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fagineura" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Fagineura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
The specific name &quot;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Li &amp; Wei" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fagineura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fagineura brevicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Fagineura brevicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; is refers to the short antenna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>