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<mods:title id="96D9B578009720FB02DCA0261BD25DC4">Some Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Great Australian Bight in the collection of the South Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3EAA1FF0CF00F1652" ID-CoL="7B9HP" authority="Bale, 1914" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,628,246,272]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Syntheciidae" genus="Synthecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subventricosum">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAA1FF0CF00F1652" bold="true" box="[151,628,246,272]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAA1FF0CF3961652" bold="true" box="[151,493,246,272]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Synthecium subventricosum</emphasis>
Bale, 1914
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAA1FEE3F3731673" blockId="15.[151,628,246,306]" box="[151,264,281,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figure 7C</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAA1FE9BF13216D4" blockId="15.[151,1435,353,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3EAA1FE9BF0381635" ID-CoL="7B9HP" authority="Bale, 1914 a: 5" authorityName="Bale" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,579,353,375]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Syntheciidae" genus="Synthecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subventricosum">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAA1FE9BF3D61635" box="[151,429,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Synthecium subventricosum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3EB85FE9BF0381635" author="" box="[435,579,353,375]" page="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3EB85FE9BF0561635" box="[435,557,353,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref13437" refString="Bale, W. M. (1914 a) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Part I. Biological Results of the Fishing Experiments c arried on by F. I. S. &quot; Endeavour &quot; 1909 - 1914, 2 (1), 1 - 62, pls. 1 - 7." type="journal article">Bale, 1914a</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 1, figs 35.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3E8C4FE9BF1EB1635" author="" box="[754,912,353,375]" page="265" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3E8C4FE9BF11A1635" box="[754,865,353,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref13563" refString="Bale, W. M. (1915) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Biological Results of the Fishing Experiments carried on by F. I. S. &quot; Endeavour &quot; 1909 - 1914, 3 (5), 241 - 336, pls. 46 - 47." type="journal article">Bale, 1915</bibRefCitation>
: 265
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3E999FE9BF6231635" author="" box="[943,1112,353,375]" page="345" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3E999FE9BF6511635" box="[943,1066,353,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref15397" refString="Jarvis, F. E. (1922) The hydroids from the Chagos, Seychelles and other islands and from the coasts of British East Africa and Zanzibar. Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, M. A. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 18, 331 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00553. x" type="journal article">Jarvis, 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 345
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3EE40FE9BF75A1635" author="" box="[1142,1313,353,375]" page="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3EE40FE9BF7791635" box="[1142,1282,353,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref16868" refString="Stranks, T. N. (1993) Catalogue of recent Cnidaria type specimens in the Museum of Victoria. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Victoria, 6, 1 - 26." type="journal article">Stranks, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 19
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3EF08FE9BF3D916D4" author="" page="257" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3EF08FE9BF30B16D4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref17080" refString="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E. (2003) Marine Fauna of New Zealand. Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids). NIWA Biodiverity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article">Vervoort &amp; Watson, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 257
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 61 AH.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3E875FE7AF13E16D4" author="" box="[579,837,384,406]" page="399" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3E875FE7AF16916D4" box="[579,786,384,406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref13981" refString="Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pages, F., Gili, J-M. &amp; Boero, F. (2006) An Introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 194, 1 - 591." type="journal article">
Bouillon
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3E895FE7BF0AB16D4" box="[675,720,384,406]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
: 399
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAA1FE64F0CB1691" blockId="15.[151,1435,353,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="82A911E9FFBAFFE3EAA1FE64F0CB1691" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3EAA1FE64F05316F6" ID-CoL="7B9HP" box="[151,552,414,436]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Syntheciidae" genus="Synthecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="elegans" variety="subventricosum">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAA1FE64F32616F6" box="[151,349,414,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Synthecium elegans</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EBBAFE64F05316F6" box="[396,552,414,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">subventricosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3E870FE64F08E16F6" author="" box="[582,757,414,436]" page="347" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3E870FE64F0BF16F6" box="[582,708,414,436]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref16191" refString="Ralph, P. M. (1958) New Zealand thecate hydroids. II. Families Lafoeidae, Lineolariidae, Haleciidae and Syntheciidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 85, 301 - 356." type="journal article">Ralph, 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 347
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 16 ah.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3E9B3FE64F63A16F6" author="" box="[901,1089,414,436]" page="167" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3E9B3FE64F66A16F6" box="[901,1041,414,436]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref17202" refString="Watson, J. E. (1973) Pearson Island expedition 1969 - 9. Hydroids. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 97 (3), 153 - 200." type="journal article">Watson, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 167
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 15, 16.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3EEE6FE64F7E816F6" author="" box="[1232,1427,414,436]" page="535" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3EEE6FE64F71A16F6" box="[1232,1377,414,436]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref17388" refString="Watson, J. E. (2005) Hydroids of the Archipelago of the Recherche and Esperance, Western Australia: annotated list, redescriptions of species and description of new species. In: Wells, F. E., Walker, D. I. &amp; Kendrick, G. A. (Eds.), The Marine Flora and Fauna of Esperance, Western Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth, pp. 495 - 610." type="book chapter">Watson, 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 535
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3EAA1FE47F3251691" ID-CoL="53YTV" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,350,445,467]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Syntheciidae" genus="Synthecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAA1FE47F3251691" box="[151,350,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Synthecium elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="231810D6FFBAFFE3EB4DFE47F0281691" author="" box="[379,595,445,467]" page="111" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<bibRefCitation id="C6284B36FFBAFFE3EB4DFE47F05E1691" box="[379,549,445,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref13940" refString="Blackburn, M. (1942) A systematic list of the Hydroida of South Australia with a summary of their distribution in other seas. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 66, 104 - 118." type="journal article">Blackburn, 1942</bibRefCitation>
: 111
</treatmentCitation>
(in part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAA3654CFFBAFFE3EAA1FE05F1981579" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAA1FE05F1981579" blockId="15.[151,1436,511,779]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<materialsCitation id="12D13C9AFFBAFFE3EAA1FE05F7F5155A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838119954" box="[151,1422,511,536]" collectionCode="SAM" location="Near South Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Near South Australia">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAA1FE05F3FD155A" bold="true" box="[151,390,511,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="C4A8AE02FFBAFFE3EBA2FDFAF3AA155A" box="[404,465,512,536]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">SAM</collectionCode>
H2535, preserved material; one microslide (
<collectionCode id="C4A8AE02FFBAFFE3E9D7FDFAF664155A" box="[993,1055,512,536]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">SAM</collectionCode>
H2588).
<collectingRegion id="607DF825FFBAFFE3EEA0FDFAF7F5155A" box="[1174,1422,511,536]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Near
<collectingRegion id="607DF825FFBAFFE3EEEFFE05F7F5155A" box="[1241,1422,511,536]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingRegion id="607DF825FFBAFFE3EEEFFE05F761155A" box="[1241,1306,511,536]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">South</collectingRegion>
Australia
</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="12D13C9AFFBAFFE3EAA1FDD9F1A41579" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838119943" box="[151,991,546,571]" collectingDate="1988-07-01" collectorName="R. Southcott" elevation="180" location="Western Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<collectingRegion id="607DF825FFBAFFE3EAA1FDD9F3241579" box="[151,351,546,571]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
border, depth
<elevation id="2994D1F4FFBAFFE3E834FDD9F0301578" box="[514,587,547,571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="180.0">
<quantity id="65419B22FFBAFFE3E834FDD9F0301578" box="[514,587,547,571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, trawl, coll:
<collectorName id="0F4C5311FFBAFFE3E8E1FDD9F1181579" box="[727,867,546,571]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">R. Southcott</collectorName>
<collectingDate id="C643E9EFFFBAFFE3E95CFDD9F1A41579" box="[874,991,547,571]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1988-07-01">
<date id="D6071007FFBAFFE3E95CFDD9F1A41579" box="[874,991,547,571]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1988-07-01">1/07/1988</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAA3654CFFBAFFE3EAF1FDBFF3351201" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAF1FDBFF12415E1" blockId="15.[151,1436,511,779]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAF1FDBFF32A151C" bold="true" box="[199,337,581,606]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description</emphasis>
. Three infertile stem fragments to
<quantity id="65419B22FFBAFFE3E8C7FDBCF13F151F" box="[753,836,582,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long on
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3E985FDBFF6C1151F" box="[947,1210,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3E985FDBFF6CD151F" baseAuthorityName="Ritchie" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[947,1206,581,606]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Zygophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="concinnus">Zygophylax concinnus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Hydrorhizal stolon tubular, perisarc thick. Cauline hydrocladia opposite with up to 6 pairs of hydrothecae. Hydrocladial internodes long, narrowing to transverse, node usually indistinct or absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAF1FD57F6951449" blockId="15.[151,1436,511,779]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hydrothecae opposite, distal on internode, basal pair slightly offset, long, tubular, of same diameter throughout, free adcauline wall about one third length of adnate adcauline wall, floor transverse, a small knot of perisarc at base of adcauline wall, margin circular, rim slightly outrolled, incipient replications in some hydrothecae.</paragraph>
<caption id="F6C6664FFFBAFFE3EAA1FCCFF139140E" box="[151,834,821,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAA1FCCFF139140E" blockId="15.[151,834,821,844]" box="[151,834,821,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAA1FCCFF36C140E" bold="true" box="[151,279,821,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TABLE 13.</emphasis>
Measurements (µm) of
<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3E82FFCCFF139140E" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1914" box="[537,834,821,844]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Syntheciidae" genus="Synthecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subventricosum">Synthecium subventricosum</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAA9FC92F34A14E5" blockId="15.[159,613,872,1224]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hydrorhiza, width 200320 Hydrocladium</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EA93FC40F36E1361" blockId="15.[159,613,872,1224]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">internode length 8401060 width at node 104168 Hydrotheca</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EA93FBCCF3351201" blockId="15.[159,613,872,1224]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,1286,1383]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
width at floor 92100 length adnate adcauline wall 464496 length of free adcauline wall 128176 diameter of margin 160196
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAF1FAFCF340125D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1286,1311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
See previous comments on the distinction between
<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3E9D4FAFCF6B0125D" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1872" box="[994,1227,1286,1311]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Syntheciidae" genus="Synthecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3E9D4FAFCF6B0125D" box="[994,1227,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Synthecium elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EF2DFAFCF3351201" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="65B94D44FFBAFFE3EF2DFAFCF3311201" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1914" class="Hydrozoa" family="Syntheciidae" genus="Synthecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subventricosum">Synthecium subventricosum</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAA3654CFFBAFFE3EAF1FAB4F09D1225" box="[199,742,1358,1383]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A20636C7FFBAFFE3EAF1FAB4F09D1225" blockId="15.[151,1436,1286,1383]" box="[199,742,1358,1383]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="90CDEAD5FFBAFFE3EAF1FAB4F3221225" bold="true" box="[199,345,1358,1383]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="607DF825FFBAFFE3EB51FAB4F3B71225" box="[359,460,1358,1383]" country="Israel" name="Southern" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Southern</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="DAAE7657FFBAFFE3EBE5FAB4F0471225" box="[467,572,1358,1383]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="DAAE7657FFBAFFE3E87EFAB5F0991225" box="[584,738,1358,1383]" name="New Zealand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
New
<collectingRegion id="607DF825FFBAFFE3E8B2FAB4F0991225" box="[644,738,1358,1383]" country="Netherlands" name="Zeeland" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Zealand</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>