280 lines
42 KiB
XML
280 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="8A5BB6C9C101104CE95B3FEFBD63F7E2" ID-CLB-Dataset="27726" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4539.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7c7a589-9f74-4546-9a7b-c3192b9659e5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2615911" ID-ZooBank="2C72727B-79C5-407F-BD92-B12F98196800" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553789058718" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2018" docId="193787A0FFE8FF94F4CBFBF54554CC47" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4539.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4539 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Astroceramus eleaumei Mah 2018, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="E50EFFD8FFE2FF9FF45CFFC04464CA17" masterDocTitle="New genera, species and occurrence records of Goniasteridae (Asteroidea; Echinodermata) from the Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698715174966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="74858A36C81276BC83AD98BB333FC244">
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<mods:title id="D1A3DFF59EC114377D4B0B2E68155194">New genera, species and occurrence records of Goniasteridae (Asteroidea; Echinodermata) from the Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ED8425E0781CEF1EEBF1060206AF8A5D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DABEA2C249617DC014739F95050E4654">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4032E3AF67F2C548466294DC15657E8D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9B94AF5312499BC772A5ACC3242AD092">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9241DA1B9B1C339556C3D07D2E1449F6">
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<mods:date id="21D821EF2E4643B577179E02D6CF7C80">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0CD4A2795870C3D4E254B9114F4E829B">2018-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DEEB525ACAC3AA2120D3656F9A3A0E4F">4539</mods:number>
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<treatment id="193787A0FFE8FF94F4CBFBF54554CC47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5990701" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5990701" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:193787A0FFE8FF94F4CBFBF54554CC47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/193787A0FFE8FF94F4CBFBF54554CC47" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="D984653DFFE8FF95F4CBFBF54599CE58" box="[151,509,1077,1103]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F4CBFBF54599CE58" blockId="10.[151,509,1077,1136]" box="[151,509,1077,1103]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="CA6981DAFFE8FF95F4CBFBF54599CE58" bold="true" box="[151,509,1077,1103]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F4CBFBF54599CE58" bold="true" box="[151,509,1077,1103]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="569E4D35FFE8FF95F4CBFBF545D7CE58" ID-CoL="J3ZB" authority="Mah, 2018" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,435,1077,1103]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Astroceramus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="eleaumei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F4CBFBF545D7CE58" bold="true" box="[151,435,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astroceramus eleaumei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D957DFFFE8FF95F5E6FBF54599CE58" box="[442,509,1077,1103]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D984653DFFE8FF95F4CBFB974556CE67" box="[151,306,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F4CBFB974556CE67" blockId="10.[151,509,1077,1136]" box="[151,306,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F4CBFB974491CE67" box="[151,245,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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A–G
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D984653DFFE8FF95F4CBFB5F45B2CECA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F4CBFB5F45B2CECA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F4CBFB5F457ACEAF" bold="true" box="[151,286,1183,1208]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species is named for echinoderm researcher and colleague, Dr. Marc Eléaume at the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D984653DFFE8FF95F49BFB27460ACF5F" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F49BFB27460ACF5F" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F49BFB274525CF17" bold="true" box="[199,321,1255,1280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A species distinguished by abactinal plates extending to slightly more than 50% of the arm distance (
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<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F4C3FACC4493CF33" box="[159,247,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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). Arms elongate with stellate body form (R/r=3.2–4.1) (
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<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F730FACC4799CF33" box="[876,1021,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3A,B, F</figureCitation>
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). Furrow spinesfour or five with two thickened subambulacral spines (
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<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F656FAEF4606CF5F" box="[522,610,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D984653DFFE8FF95F49BFA944616CC53" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F49BFA944037CF87" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F49BFA94452BCF7A" bold="true" box="[199,335,1364,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments.</emphasis>
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This species shares closest similarity with
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<taxonomicName id="569E4D35FFE8FF95F71CFA944053CF7A" authority="Mah, 2018" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2018" box="[832,1079,1364,1389]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Astroceramus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="kintana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F71CFA944053CF7A" box="[832,1079,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astroceramus kintana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D957DFFFE8FF95F01CFA9440E5CF7A" box="[1088,1153,1364,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F01CFA9440E5CF7A" bold="true" box="[1088,1153,1364,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n. sp.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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with which it shares the presence of the abactinal plates along the proximal half of the arm distance (
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<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F7B2FAB74022CF87" box="[1006,1094,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F4CBFA5C4783CFEB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Abactinal arm plates in this species are wide (
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<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F6C2FA5C4746CFA3" box="[670,802,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 3A, B</figureCitation>
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) relative to those in
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<taxonomicName id="569E4D35FFE8FF95F057FA5C4165CFA2" authority="Mah, 2018" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2018" box="[1035,1281,1436,1461]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Astroceramus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="kintana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F057FA5C4165CFA2" box="[1035,1281,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astroceramus kintana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D957DFFFE8FF95F155FA5C412CCFA2" box="[1289,1352,1436,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F155FA5C412CCFA2" bold="true" box="[1289,1352,1436,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n. sp.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, which has more elongate arm plates and seven or eight furrow spines. Relatively small individuals of this species display the abactinal arm plate/abutted superomarginal plate character at R=
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<quantity id="56669B53FFE8FF95F7C8FA244780CFEB" box="[916,996,1508,1532]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F49BF9C740F4CC37" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" box="[199,1168,1543,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
This species and
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||
<taxonomicName id="569E4D35FFE8FF95F5DBF9C84618CC37" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2018" box="[391,636,1543,1568]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Astroceramus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="kintana">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F5DBF9C84618CC37" box="[391,636,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Astroceramus kintana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are closely related and are likely sister species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F49BF9EC4616CC53" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" box="[199,626,1580,1605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F49BF9EC453DCC52" bold="true" box="[199,345,1580,1605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Occurrence.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="E9897626FFE8FF95F53CF9EC458DCC52" box="[352,489,1580,1605]" name="Madagascar" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="56669B53FFE8FF95F5A8F9EC4616CC53" box="[500,626,1580,1604]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" metricValueMax="4.91" metricValueMin="3.31" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="411.0" valueMax="491.0" valueMin="331.0">331–491 m</quantity>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D984653DFFE8FF94F49BF98F47E0CF42" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F49BF98F46C7CC9B" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE8FF95F49BF98F453DCC7F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1615,1640]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
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Body stout, flat, strongly stellate in shape (R/r=3.2–4.1) with arms elongate, triangular. Interradial arcs acutely curved (
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<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F5A6F9B446F2CC9B" box="[506,662,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 3A, B, F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF95F49BF9574799CDBA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Abactinal surface flat, flush with superomarginal plate series which forms a distinct, dorsal-facing border when viewed from above. Abactinal plates diamond to pentagonal to nearly round in outline. Plates largely homogeneous in size, shape but are more irregular in shape adjacent to the superomarginal contact. Carinal series extends from disk to 40–70% of arm distance with individual plates becoming wider than long as they approach arm. Plates on arm narrow to a single row with oval to elliptically shaped (i.e. wider than long with rounded edges) along arm as space between superomarginal plates narrows. Some plates occur along arm midline between contacts on superomarginal midline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE8FF95F5EEF8AF466ECD9F" box="[434,522,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abactinal plates on distal regions of arm are smaller, more irregular in size and lacking crystalline bosses present on more proximal plates (described below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="912136B6FFE8FF94F49BF87841F2CB57" blockId="10.[151,1437,1183,2037]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,1616]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Disk plates smooth, bare with no surficial granulation or other accessories other than pedicellariae. Peripheral granulation,
|
||
<quantity id="56669B53FFE8FF95F578F81C45E2CDE2" box="[292,390,2012,2037]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="in" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">20–50 in</quantity>
|
||
number, approximately five granules present per side. Each plate with 2-200 inset, crystalline bosses inset into the surface of each plate with larger plates bearing greater numbers of bosses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE9FF94F081FF574153CAA7" box="[1245,1335,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fewest number of bosses are present on plates present along carinal ridge on arm mid-line. Papulae four to six per plate, present in each corner. Papular regions radial, absent interradially. Madreporite triangular, in shape, flanked by three abactinal plates in specimens observed for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E258814FFE9FF94F75FFEC54757CB0A" box="[771,819,261,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series, with relatively few, deep sulci. Anus located centrally, flanked by four plates. Pedicellariae with two paddle-shaped plates occurring irregularly on disk surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="912136B6FFE9FF94F49BFE8C45B1C997" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Marginal plates elongate, quadrate in outline. Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates correspond 1:1 interradially becoming more offset distally along arms. Approximately 32–40 superomarginals present per interradius (arm tip to arm tip). Superomarginals abut over midline at approximately 50–70% of arm distance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE9FF94F133FE5444DECBC7" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abutting is gradual with abactinal disk plates forming triangular inset onto arm, gradually pinching out with plates discontinuously separated by superomarginals in contact. Superomarginals on disk, number from 12 to 24 (or six to 12 if counted from the midline) per interradius as counted from arm to arm at the last point where plates remain in continuous contact meeting first abutting superomarginals. Superomarginals elongate adjacent to terminal. Segment of superomarginals sharing disk facing bare and smooth. Dorsolateral to lateral surfaces of superomarginals with large, coarse, round granules, 5–30. Greatest number of granules present interradially with fewer along arm, gradually disappearing at tip. Granules when absent, leave distinct concave pitting on surface. Peripheral accessories include approximately 20–30 round, coarse granules per side. Pedicellariae similar to those on the abactinal plats present on one to two superomarginal plate surfaces on abactinal disk side. Inferomarginals 38–44 from arm tip to arm tip (fewer than superomarginals). Surface bare, smooth save for large, round granules, four to 20 on ventral facing. Some granules sit on raised convexities. Absent granules leave concave pitting. Paddle-shaped pedicellariae also present on inferomarginal surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE9FF94F78EFC844051C94B" box="[978,1077,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inferomarginals with 10–15 peripheral granules per side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="912136B6FFE9FF94F49BFC4C46EDCE22" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Actinal surface composed of three to four chevron shaped series (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE9FF94F7F1FC4C4067C9B3" box="[941,1027,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Plates quadrate in shape each with coarse, round granules, 9–15 forming periphery around edges. Plate surfaces are smooth, bare with no surficial coverings other than for single tubercles and pedicellariae, which occur on numerous plates proximally adjacent to the adambulacral plate series and near the oral region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE9FF94F74DFC37470ACE07" box="[785,878,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pedicellariae two or exceptionally three valves laying flush in alveolar pits on plate surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="912136B6FFE9FF94F49BFB80415DCF27" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Furrow spines four or five, strongly flattened with rounded, blunt tip all similar in length. Subambulacral spines two, round in cross-section, with blunt tips present adjacent to furrows, but separated by a brief space (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE9FF94F133FBA444DDCEB7" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subambulacrals three to four times as thick as furrow spines. Distal subambulacral spine two to three times as long as proximal subambulacral, at least proximally. More distal spines similar in length. Second row of subambulacrals composed of two to three shortened spines similar in length to peripheral granules on actinal plates. Oral plates with similar furrow spines, four to six. Oral plate surfaces with seven to nine spines, quadrate to triangular in cross-section with blunt, pointed tips. Smaller distally becoming larger proximally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="09A52A33FFE9FF94F08EFAD74148CF27" box="[1234,1324,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,194,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Astroceramus eleaumei n. sp. Holotype IE-2007-1067. R=6.3, r=1.7 cm. A. Abactinal surface. Scale=1.5 cm. B. Close up of arm tip showing abactinal plates. Scale=0.5 cm. C. Closeup of abactinal plates showing crystalline nodules. Scale=0.1 cm. D. Superomarginal plate surface showing pedicellariae. Scale=0.2 cm. E. Furrow spines and adambulacral spination. Scale=0.2 cm. F. Actinal surface. Scale=0.15 cm. G. Closeup of oral region. Scale=1.0 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615921/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="912136B6FFE9FF94F49BFAFC47E0CF42" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1616]" box="[199,900,1340,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Based on deck photos, this species is a deep red-orange in life.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D984653DFFE9FF94F49BFA9F4554CC47" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="912136B6FFE9FF94F49BFA9F4554CC47" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE9FF94F49BFA9F465BCF6F" bold="true" box="[199,575,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Material Examined:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21F63CEBFFE9FF94F595FA9F465BCF6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2121242557" box="[457,575,1375,1400]" collectionCode="IE" country="Madagascar" elevation="376" latitude="-12.5" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="48.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="IE-2007-1067" specimenCount="376" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E258814FFE9FF94F595FA9F465ECF6F" box="[457,570,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1389ECDFFE9FF94F617FA9F4688CF6F" box="[587,748,1375,1400]" collectionCode="IE-" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IE-2007-1067</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9897626FFE9FF94F6A7FA9F47E6CF6F" box="[763,898,1375,1400]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F7D2FAA0478ECF6F" box="[910,1002,1376,1400]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-12.5">12°30’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F7A7FAA0403CCF6F" box="[1019,1112,1376,1400]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="48.3">48°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8798FD3FFFE9FF94F035FA9F40D8CF60" box="[1129,1212,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">
|
||
<elevation id="1AB3D185FFE9FF94F035FA9F40D3CF60" box="[1129,1207,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="376.0">
|
||
<quantity id="56669B53FFE9FF94F035FA9F40D3CF60" box="[1129,1207,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="376.0">376 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
1 dry spec R=6.3, r=1.7.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21F63CEBFFE9FF94F4BBFA4441FCCF8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2121242284" box="[231,1432,1412,1437]" collectionCode="IE" collectorName="Coll. & Bouchet" country="Madagascar" elevation="1200" latitude="-12.966666" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="47.966667" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="IE-2007-1009" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E258814FFE9FF94F4BBFA444530CF8A" box="[231,340,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3EAEAA4FFE9FF94F4BBFA444530CF8A" bold="true" box="[231,340,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1389ECDFFE9FF94F536FA444663CF8B" box="[362,519,1412,1436]" collectionCode="IE-" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IE-2007-1009</specimenCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9897626FFE9FF94F648FA4446FFCF8A" box="[532,667,1412,1437]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F6F5FA444767CF8A" box="[681,771,1412,1437]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-12.966666">12°58’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F74DFA44470ACF8A" box="[785,878,1412,1437]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="47.966667">47°58’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="1AB3D185FFE9FF94F7DCFA4447BACF8B" box="[896,990,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<quantity id="56669B53FFE9FF94F7DCFA4447BACF8B" box="[896,990,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3C6B5360FFE9FF94F7ACFA4440F1CF8A" box="[1008,1173,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coll. Bouchet</collectorName>
|
||
, Puillandre & Richer
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21F63CEBFFE9FF94F4CBFA68473CCFD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2121243918" box="[151,856,1447,1472]" collectionCode="MIRIKY" country="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="CP 3218" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F78FAE73FFE9FF94F4CBFA68449ACFA8" box="[151,254,1448,1471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MIRIKY</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1389ECDFFE9FF94F556FA684517CFD7" box="[266,371,1448,1472]" collectionCode="MIRIKY" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CP 3218</specimenCode>
|
||
. 1 wet spec. R=5.5 r=1.5 (arms broken)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21F63CEBFFE9FF94F734FA6846E5CFF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2121241380" collectionCode="IE" country="Madagascar" elevation="467" latitude="-12.733334" location="Nosy-be" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="48.2" municipality="Banc du Leven" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="IE-2007-1043" specimenCount="491" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1389ECDFFE9FF94F734FA684061CFD7" box="[872,1029,1448,1472]" collectionCode="IE-" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IE-2007-1043</specimenCode>
|
||
entre
|
||
<location id="9441606DFFE9FF94F00AFA6740D1CFD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:193787A0FFE8FF94F4CBFBF54554CC47:9441606DFFE9FF94F00AFA6740D1CFD7" box="[1110,1205,1447,1472]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.733334" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="48.2" municipality="Banc du Leven" name="Nosy-be" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nosy-bé</location>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7145ACCCFFE9FF94F0BDFA6841FCCFA8" box="[1249,1432,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Banc du Leven</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9897626FFE9FF94F4CBFA0C457ACFF2" box="[151,286,1484,1509]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F57AFA0C45E6CFF3" box="[294,386,1484,1508]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-12.733334">12°44’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F5D3FA0C4588CFF3" box="[399,492,1484,1508]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="48.2">48°12’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="1AB3D185FFE9FF94F5A5FA0C4619CFF3" box="[505,637,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.665" metricValueMax="4.91" metricValueMin="4.42" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="466.5" valueMax="491.0" valueMin="442.0">
|
||
<quantity id="56669B53FFE9FF94F5A5FA0C4619CFF3" box="[505,637,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.665" metricValueMax="4.91" metricValueMin="4.42" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="466.5" valueMax="491.0" valueMin="442.0">
|
||
442–
|
||
<specimenCount id="8798FD3FFFE9FF94F66FFA0C4619CFF3" box="[563,637,1484,1508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">491 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
1 wet spec R=6.6, r=1.6;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21F63CEBFFE9FF94F7F6FA0C475BCC10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2121242558" collectionCode="IE" country="Madagascar" elevation="459" latitude="-12.766666" location="Nosy-be" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="48.183334" municipality="Banc du Leven" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="IE-2013-12591" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1389ECDFFE9FF94F7F6FA0C4031CFF2" box="[938,1109,1484,1509]" collectionCode="IE-" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IE-2013-12591</specimenCode>
|
||
(ex. 1094). entre
|
||
<location id="9441606DFFE9FF94F17DFA0C41E4CFF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:193787A0FFE8FF94F4CBFBF54554CC47:9441606DFFE9FF94F17DFA0C41E4CFF2" box="[1313,1408,1484,1509]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.766666" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="48.183334" municipality="Banc du Leven" name="Nosy-be" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nosy-bé</location>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7145ACCCFFE9FF94F4CBFA304520CC10" box="[151,324,1519,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Banc du Leven</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9897626FFE9FF94F500FA2F4587CC1F" box="[348,483,1519,1544]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F5B0FA2F4622CC1F" box="[492,582,1519,1544]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-12.766666">12°46'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F608FA3046CACC1F" box="[596,686,1520,1544]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="48.183334">48°11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="1AB3D185FFE9FF94F6E0FA30475BCC10" box="[700,831,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.59" metricValueMax="4.88" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="459.0" valueMax="488.0" valueMin="430.0">
|
||
<quantity id="56669B53FFE9FF94F6E0FA30475BCC10" box="[700,831,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.59" metricValueMax="4.88" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="459.0" valueMax="488.0" valueMin="430.0">430–488 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Coll.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21F63CEBFFE9FF94F7D0FA3041FCCC1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2121242775" box="[908,1432,1519,1544]" collectionCode="MIRIKY" country="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="CP 3223" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F78FAE73FFE9FF94F7D0FA304797CC10" box="[908,1011,1520,1543]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MIRIKY</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1389ECDFFE9FF94F7A7FA30403ACC1F" box="[1019,1118,1520,1544]" collectionCode="MIRIKY" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CP 3223</specimenCode>
|
||
(1 wet spec. R=5.4, r=1.7)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21F63CEBFFE9FF94F4CBF9D44174CC3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2121242161" box="[151,1296,1556,1581]" collectionCode="IE" country="Madagascar" elevation="348" latitude="-12.6" location="Nosy-be" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="48.266666" municipality="Banc du Leven" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="IE-2013-12592" specimenCount="364" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1389ECDFFE9FF94F4CBF9D44526CC3A" box="[151,322,1556,1581]" collectionCode="IE-" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IE-2013-12592</specimenCode>
|
||
(ex 1059) entre
|
||
<location id="9441606DFFE9FF94F5A5F9D4463CCC3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:193787A0FFE8FF94F4CBFBF54554CC47:9441606DFFE9FF94F5A5F9D4463CCC3A" box="[505,600,1556,1581]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.6" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="48.266666" municipality="Banc du Leven" name="Nosy-be" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nosy-bé</location>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7145ACCCFFE9FF94F626F9D54742CC3B" box="[634,806,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Banc du Leven</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9897626FFE9FF94F76CF9D447D3CC3A" box="[816,951,1556,1581]" name="Madagascar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F7E2F9D44073CC3A" box="[958,1047,1556,1581]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-12.6">12°36'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F4AA5071FFE9FF94F07FF9D4401BCC3A" box="[1059,1151,1556,1581]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="48.266666">48°16'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="1AB3D185FFE9FF94F0D6F9D44168CC3B" box="[1162,1292,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.475" metricValueMax="3.6399999999999997" metricValueMin="3.31" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="347.5" valueMax="364.0" valueMin="331.0">
|
||
<quantity id="56669B53FFE9FF94F0D6F9D44168CC3B" box="[1162,1292,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.475" metricValueMax="3.6399999999999997" metricValueMin="3.31" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="347.5" valueMax="364.0" valueMin="331.0">
|
||
331–
|
||
<specimenCount id="8798FD3FFFE9FF94F09EF9D44168CC3B" box="[1218,1292,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">364 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(1 wet spec. R=5.0, r-1.5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |