120 lines
12 KiB
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120 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="14FC0E9151243E80BA6CD2916710D269" ID-CLB-Dataset="28445" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9f175c2-415c-4642-afce-5c2e3ca30d37" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-2-127" ID-ZooBank="BFB0A72EE3E14D199361575B3CD71DDE" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="2305-2562-2-127" ModsDocOrigin="African Invertebrates 59 (2)" ModsDocTitle="The family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea): first record for the Afrotropical region with description of fourteen new species" checkinTime="1552155256089" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kim, Chang-Jun, Copeland, Robert S. & Notton, David G." docDate="2018" docId="18ABCB243B0A55E77A9F6C510969ACFA" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 59(2): 127-163" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 59 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403" docTitle="Ismarus madagascariensis Kim, Copeland & Notton, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C77056B3-F7E6-4DD1-B246-9F34291A0F82" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="FFEAFF91FF99A400B729FF8DFFABFFB1" masterDocTitle="The family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea): first record for the Afrotropical region with description of fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="163" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1701381112593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7D19F33955DAD9F528CF7717B2E8F961">
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<mods:title id="E35004F7F77F706ACA29308FFA4BC494">The family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea): first record for the Afrotropical region with description of fourteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="01E242BD537877A211A9E49105777818" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E31E5A42728EF1BD0E65B27BB99BE7CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0F1F1181CF81CEBDDC67DA23A9A37F61">Kim, Chang-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="73E7C6B85BDE73A0A68CB302EAA504E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B3EDFA4520CFDFE30653B67E39BAADA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C0E873D70FCD6709C82DF5ACA39E436F">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="174C67DB600029C3C7FC645FED933576" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25E2FA07F6FE1EE708F16E95CDAF59C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="434301E32DABF3F27592E1CD9DC51512">Notton, David G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DB2919F4D2225E6D43A8A46259D86572">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF92BBA1AB917A51A74BA9A93F184FC7">
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<mods:title id="B1BEBB918C160E0BADEDFF71BB732AA7">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7467244DCA5F802EE61F57AC2B0FE425">
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<mods:date id="4CAF34E8BA7105594A4C07EA680C0A56">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5893759DAFB81CB884A7FF33BFF9D109">59</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="41AC9BBBF8EF19E46BDD6C74A1382E46" type="issue">
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<mods:start id="D55AB1579BF3BC00910F2BC9F9BC1514">127</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="CF1F001D919C6C0AF0D3BE29CCAE91BD">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="78B82173D8DB176D792B316D665CB215">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="424E2004DEF22DB680405230BBAC9816" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="298E0883A44CF2F9E704B837707A1D80" type="Pensoft-Pub">2305-2562-2-127</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="18ABCB243B0A55E77A9F6C510969ACFA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154366219" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C77056B3-F7E6-4DD1-B246-9F34291A0F82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18ABCB243B0A55E77A9F6C510969ACFA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">
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<subSubSection id="5DB5FCE6E73D065ED81CCDD2BDA23FE3" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E328381FA9D9D51DCA641BB0DFF37B3" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName id="451743C5F4388753F56297675ECE3FB3" LSID="http://zoobank.org/C77056B3-F7E6-4DD1-B246-9F34291A0F82" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus madagascariensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">Ismarus madagascariensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="915A646D16558E7A77D51003E097AD67" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 8A− C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D00AFD98AB7057338D4B219C8E1DC8DC" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BB5CD69809DCAED8D8C8B70CF702C8B6" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
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<pageBreakToken id="877A7A09E7412D76BAB5E02C3BC42ECD" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="92BE09F28B3598E507E1037AB8D07369" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="5F98ED374B0777DC27FDEC2525772890" class="Hexapoda" family="Ismaridae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus madagascariensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">Ismarus madagascariensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is quite distinct from other described
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<taxonomicName id="F71D9FCE500D529E8892F5D0398734B9" class="Hexapoda" family="Ismaridae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ismarus</taxonomicName>
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species in scutellum shape. Scutellum coarsely punctate, convex and posterior rim truncate with prominent posterolateral corners is unique characters among
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<taxonomicName id="AACD8D3E25A8B9B669BB87CB9C4C4E49" class="Hexapoda" family="Ismaridae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ismarus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FD76B308E0C2BBE9AEDC4F21A019DE39" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="F39C64B849D75B03E1CA9E1C78D3A133" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Type material</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="789C297C84B4349C2B1CD1A51D5FEB42" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">(1♀). Holotype, 1♀, MADAGASCAR: near Ambilobe, Ankarana, dry deciduous forest in canyon, IX.1986 (MT), S. V. Fowler leg., CJDAF010092 (deposited in DNPC).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A487C26B05EF1337EB7B34710C0E8D58" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D24C472675906880541A8334A39DAFE8" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1787DABC97CFEECED11B80175D1A62A6" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
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Holotype (Female). Head. Head in dorsal view much wider than long (26:15), slightly wider than width of mesosoma (29:26) (Fig. 8
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<normalizedToken id="4E04738CDAC7DA00892E57D4DFE84237" originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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); POL: 12; LOL: 7; OOL: 8 (Fig. 8B); ocelli large, LOL slightly longer than diameter of lateral ocellus (13:11); vertex behind ocelli nearly flat in lateral view; eye large and without setae; inner orbits, frons and temple with few sparse setae; above antennal sockets, face and cheek with few long setae; antenna much shorter than body length (7:11); scape and pedicel with scattered setae; A3-A15 with dense and short setae; antennal segments in following proportions (length:width): 16:6; 7:4; 10:3; 13:3; 8:4; 7:5; 7:5; 7:5; 7:6; 6:6; 6:6; 6:6; 6:6; 6:6; 10:5 (Fig. 8A).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="A8BB96F8135BF45C16CA972781DBD87A" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
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<paragraph id="E6CD332FA23C25352EAAB8B98A83C4A8" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
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Figure 8.
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<taxonomicName id="12DF2B747A46E8D52151CEBA94278E25" class="Hexapoda" family="Ismaridae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus madagascariensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">Ismarus madagascariensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female. A Habitus in lateral view B Head in dorsal view C Mesosoma in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="9FAED554CE5BB4A7CCD8956415BBFFC5" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Mesosoma. Pronotum in dorsal view smooth with deep punctures and whitish long setae along the posterior margin; pronotal shoulders angled; lateral pronotum rugose except smooth and concave in the middle; mesoscutum smooth and convex, with long setae along posterior margin; notauli present anteriorly as large pits (Fig. 8C); humeral sulcus deep and long, longer than length of tegula (15:9); scutellum coarsely punctate and distinctly convex, posterior rim truncate with whitish long setae and prominent posterolateral corners (Fig. 8C); anterior scutellar pit large and deep, as long as rest of scutellar disc, strongly punctate at bottom, median keel distinct (Fig. 8C); mesopleuron smooth with deep crenulate line along posterior margin; metapleuron rugose and covered with dense whitish long setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="90749041458A73517A6E3490BA0A92F0" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
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Wings. Radial cell completely closed, 1.5
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<normalizedToken id="009F6D3D56399687465E24B4D3283E40" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide and 0.6
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<normalizedToken id="42515D4D56E22686C3BD86F086AA66E1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as marginal vein (Fig. 8A).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EFB68DD13453CBEA01CB9944C5ACBB5C" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Legs. Fore and mid legs slender; hind tibiae incrassate posteriorly, its maximum width slightly wider than hind femora (8:7).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E8FA2DE05734DE17E9DFC27146193E02" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
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Metasoma. Petiole short and expanded (2:3), with strong costae dorsally; tergites smooth, with scattered setigerous punctures; base of second tergite with several short
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<pageBreakToken id="2811D85C99D5A002890674A3CF364CB7" pageId="19" pageNumber="146" start="start">costae</pageBreakToken>
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basally and median furrow deep basally to shallow apically, extending 0.33
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<normalizedToken id="69160379476EF3BB8B6C15BADDE522A6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of second tergite; sutures between tergites complete and deeply impressed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5390DC1C1017CD95A98BBAFFF516DF26" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">Colour. Body black; antennae yellow except for A12−A15 segment brown; legs and tegulae yellowish-brown to brown; wings hyaline, covered with brown setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5297FB379BBD68758FF8D027F0CB7F00" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">Measurements. Head length 0.45 mm, width 0.79 mm; mesosoma length 0.87 mm, width 0.81 mm; metasoma length 1.20 mm; fore wing length 1.90 mm; body length 2.51 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DAF2E9BF8BAC5DA4804454185D4ABC5E" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="048D43FDC1B525E11ECCF4003964BF55" pageId="19" pageNumber="146" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DF38C11C2BFB75B84A27E8FA9BD9ABC3" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="47C4A7499EEB52454AC6F2D2C673CC4D" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">Madagascar.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="796FC6415CC91FAC7574B3AB8542B98F" pageId="19" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="18AC7D61D7CD7E489D9B91A106E3F285" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B43592197BDC0B89F46C83629ADB9B25" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">This species is named after the country where the holotype was collected.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |