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<document id="725EAE3CBDE3DAA5CF40C997892F2DE1" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="113db447-c4e0-4b7e-85ba-36ed1b9e2c71" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="166215" ID-ZooBank="25CE5472-DE63-4BFB-81B2-CB3F3E9294BC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478850440570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Lydia R. J. &amp; Webb, Michael D." docDate="2016" docId="03A20862FFEAFFC6D1D38EC4834CF7BE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4189.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4189 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kafulopa Smith &amp; Webb, 2016, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="574" masterDocId="FF9B701AFFE9FFC5D1448F688625F138" masterDocTitle="Review of the Ulopella leafhopper genus group (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Ulopinae) with description of a new genus and species collected from pitfall traps in Zambia" masterLastPageNumber="580" masterPageNumber="571" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1545142233796" originalUpdateUser="gglab" pageNumber="574" updateTime="1698393222398" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3A0A56CB8993B9A6561AE88BFA6B2566">Review of the Ulopella leafhopper genus group (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Ulopinae) with description of a new genus and species collected from pitfall traps in Zambia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="861231FE3D2ACFBD2929E777E45AF384">Smith, Lydia R. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0443D77F052B01D61AA3B01A2F281EA0">Webb, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A20862FFEAFFC6D1D38EC4834CF7BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6058485" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124691866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6058485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A20862FFEAFFC6D1D38EC4834CF7BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A20862FFEAFFC6D1D38EC4834CF7BE" lastPageNumber="574" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
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<paragraph id="8BB4B974FFEAFFC6D1D38EC48759F0FF" blockId="3.[151,380,428,455]" box="[151,380,428,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
<heading id="D0FC0E18FFEAFFC6D1D38EC48759F0FF" bold="true" box="[151,380,428,455]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D1D38EC48759F0FF" bold="true" box="[151,380,428,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D1D38EC48722F0FE" ID-CoL="8JLD2" box="[151,263,428,454]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Kafulopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D1D38EC48722F0FE" bold="true" box="[151,263,428,454]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Kafulopa</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24CD81DFFEAFFC6D04A8EC58759F0FF" box="[270,380,429,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Type species:
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D0628E9C87F6F331" box="[294,467,500,521]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Kafulopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D0628E9C87F6F331" box="[294,467,500,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Kafulopa bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D09E8E9C8436F331" bold="true" box="[474,531,500,521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24CD81DFFEAFFC6D09E8E9C8436F331" box="[474,531,500,521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C311EAFFFFEAFFC6D1D38D5E8362F2E3" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB4B974FFEAFFC6D1D38D5E8362F2E3" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D1D38D5E8734F377" bold="true" box="[151,273,566,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new genus belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D3CD8D5E84CEF376" box="[649,747,566,590]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ulopella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D3CD8D5E84CEF376" box="[649,747,566,590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Ulopella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus group. This group, comprising
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D5EA8D5E83B2F376" authority="Evans" authorityName="Evans" box="[1198,1431,566,590]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aethiopulopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D5EA8D5E8360F376" box="[1198,1349,566,590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Aethiopulopa</emphasis>
Evans
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D1D38D33876DF34A" authority="Evans" authorityName="Evans" box="[151,328,603,627]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Conlopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D1D38D3386DDF34B" box="[151,248,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Conlopa</emphasis>
Evans
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D0138D3387DDF34A" authority="Evans" authorityName="Evans" box="[343,504,603,627]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Delopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D0138D33878CF34B" box="[343,425,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Delopa</emphasis>
Evans
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D3798D338521F34B" authority="Poisson" authorityName="Poisson" box="[573,772,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ulopella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D3798D3384BAF34B" box="[573,671,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Ulopella</emphasis>
Poisson
</taxonomicName>
, was originally diagnosed (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AC485FFEAFFC6D5078D328329F34B" author="Linnavuori" box="[1091,1292,602,627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" refString="Linnavuori, R. (1972) Revision of the Ethiopian Cicadellidae (Hom.), Ulopinae and Megophthalminae. Annales Entomologici Fennici 38, 126 - 149." type="journal article" year="1972">Linnavuori, 1972</bibRefCitation>
) as follows: head strongly shortened and bent, its outline squarish in profile with lower margin horizontal; crown much shorter than pronotum, anterior margin with a transverse ridge but not foliaceous, ocelli present. However, the more recently described
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D0308DAE8569F3E7" authority="Van Stalle (1983b)" authorityName="Van Stalle" authorityYear="1983" box="[372,844,710,735]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aethiopulopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globula">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D0308DAE8454F3E6" box="[372,625,710,734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Aethiopulopa globula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AC485FFEAFFC6D33D8DAF8569F3E7" box="[633,844,710,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" refString="Van Stalle, J. (1983 b) New and interesting African Ulopinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Revue de Zoologie Africaine, 97, 4 816 - 820." type="journal article">Van Stalle (1983b)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has its head only slightly shorter than the pronotum (
<figureCitation id="1330A5F1FFEAFFC6D1DB8D8286C4F23B" box="[159,225,746,771]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1894,1916]" captionTargetBox="[315,1255,204,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[301,1271,193,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ulopella group species: a c, Delopa cornuta (a, holotype, b c, allotype), a, dorsal habitus, b, lateral habitus (image flipped from right to left), c, face; d f, Conlopa bredoni (paratype), d, dorsal habitus, e, lateral habitus, f, face; g i, Aethiopulopa globula, (paratype), a, dorsal habitus, b, lateral habitus, c, face. Scale bar: 1 mm. See Material and methods for details of imaged specimens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/166218/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
Fig.
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g) and the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D0E08D838423F23B" box="[420,518,747,771]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ulopella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D0E08D838423F23B" box="[420,518,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Ulopella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found to have a more rounded head in profile than other genera with a weaker anterior ridge (
<figureCitation id="1330A5F1FFEAFFC6D0798C6687A7F21F" box="[317,386,782,807]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[248,1329,201,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1342,193,1882]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ulopella group species: a c, Aethiopulopa myron (holotype), a, dorsal habitus, b, lateral habitus, c, face; d f, A. bambiensis (non-types), d, dorsal habitus, e, lateral habitus, f, face; g i, Ulopella steeli (holotype), g, dorsal habitus, h, lateral habitus, i, face. All lateral images flipped from right side to left. Scale bar: 1 mm. See Material and methods for details of imaged specimens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/166219/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
h). The new genus described here falls between
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D2DD8C6685DEF21E" box="[921,1019,782,806]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ulopella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D2DD8C6685DEF21E" box="[921,1019,782,806]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Ulopella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D5758C6682EDF21E" box="[1073,1224,782,806]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aethiopulopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D5758C6682EDF21E" box="[1073,1224,782,806]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Aethiopulopa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the head broadly rounded in profile without an anterior ridge (
<figureCitation id="1330A5F1FFEAFFC6D3B08C5A8511F273" box="[756,820,818,843]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,203,895]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[193,1394,195,902]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Kafulopa bicolor: a, dorsal habitus (holotype) scale bar 1 mm; b, lateral habitus (holotype); c, face (paratype), d, apex of female abdomen in ventral view (paratype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262538/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
b), basal arm of the style beyond its connection to the connective long (
<figureCitation id="1330A5F1FFEAFFC6D0188C3E8784F257" box="[348,417,854,879]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[209,1373,209,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1377,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Kafulopa bicolor, external features and genitalia: a, face; b, right fore leg, lateral view; c, right fore tibia, in cross section near apex; d, right hind femur (apex to top); e, right hind leg, dorsal view; f, right hind leg, ventral view; g, right hind tibia, in cross section at midlength; h j, male genital capsule, h, lateral view, i, dorsal view, j, ventral view (arrow indicates fused basal lobes of subgenital plates); k, aedeagus, lateral view; l, apex of aedeagus, ventral view; m, second valvulae lateral view; n, first valvulae, lateral view (Abbreviations: AD: anterior dorsal, AV: anterior ventral, PD: posterior dorsal, PV: posterior ventral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262539/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
j) and gonopore apical on ventral surface (as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D28D8C3E820EF256" box="[969,1067,854,878]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ulopella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D28D8C3E820EF256" box="[969,1067,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Ulopella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and its aedeagal shaft elongate (
<figureCitation id="1330A5F1FFEAFFC6D1DB8C1286C1F2AB" box="[159,228,890,915]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[209,1373,209,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1377,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Kafulopa bicolor, external features and genitalia: a, face; b, right fore leg, lateral view; c, right fore tibia, in cross section near apex; d, right hind femur (apex to top); e, right hind leg, dorsal view; f, right hind leg, ventral view; g, right hind tibia, in cross section at midlength; h j, male genital capsule, h, lateral view, i, dorsal view, j, ventral view (arrow indicates fused basal lobes of subgenital plates); k, aedeagus, lateral view; l, apex of aedeagus, ventral view; m, second valvulae lateral view; n, first valvulae, lateral view (Abbreviations: AD: anterior dorsal, AV: anterior ventral, PD: posterior dorsal, PV: posterior ventral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262539/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
k) (as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D00B8C1387C3F2AB" box="[335,486,891,915]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aethiopulopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D00B8C1387C3F2AB" box="[335,486,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Aethiopulopa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D3458C138471F2AB" box="[513,596,891,915]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Delopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D3458C138471F2AB" box="[513,596,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Delopa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has a similar elongate aedeagal shaft but differs in having a pair of processes on the head (
<figureCitation id="1330A5F1FFEAFFC6D0E08CF687CCF28F" box="[420,489,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1894,1916]" captionTargetBox="[315,1255,204,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[301,1271,193,1864]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ulopella group species: a c, Delopa cornuta (a, holotype, b c, allotype), a, dorsal habitus, b, lateral habitus (image flipped from right to left), c, face; d f, Conlopa bredoni (paratype), d, dorsal habitus, e, lateral habitus, f, face; g i, Aethiopulopa globula, (paratype), a, dorsal habitus, b, lateral habitus, c, face. Scale bar: 1 mm. See Material and methods for details of imaged specimens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/166218/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a). It differs from all other members of the group in being relatively slender, head much shorter than pronotum, forewing veins not raised and style with two lateral apical processes (
<figureCitation id="1330A5F1FFEAFFC6D5A88CAA8314F2E3" box="[1260,1329,962,987]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[209,1373,209,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1377,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Kafulopa bicolor, external features and genitalia: a, face; b, right fore leg, lateral view; c, right fore tibia, in cross section near apex; d, right hind femur (apex to top); e, right hind leg, dorsal view; f, right hind leg, ventral view; g, right hind tibia, in cross section at midlength; h j, male genital capsule, h, lateral view, i, dorsal view, j, ventral view (arrow indicates fused basal lobes of subgenital plates); k, aedeagus, lateral view; l, apex of aedeagus, ventral view; m, second valvulae lateral view; n, first valvulae, lateral view (Abbreviations: AD: anterior dorsal, AV: anterior ventral, PD: posterior dorsal, PV: posterior ventral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262539/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
j).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311EAFFFFEAFFC6D1838C8E87E4F75A" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB4B974FFEAFFC6D1838C8E849AF4B3" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D1838C8E877CF2C7" bold="true" box="[199,345,998,1023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Description.</emphasis>
Surface densely punctate dorsally and on face. Head, including eyes, broader than pronotum; anterior margin of head in dorsal view more or less straight; in profile broadly rounded; crown flattish in profile, surface weakly uneven, in dorsal view crown of uniform length, much broader than long, shorter than pronotum; coronal suture absent. Face short and broad, lower part horizontal; frontoclypeus very broad, almost as wide as long in midline; anteclypeus pear shaped; maxillary suture distinct and strongly curved; ocelli present in one specimen (
<typeStatus id="54B007D6FFEAFFC6D0548BF2875DF58B" box="[272,376,1178,1203]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), slightly nearer to the midline than adjacent eye on each side. Antennal pits deep, concealed dorsally by antennal ledge. Pronotum much longer than crown, surface largely even, with disc slightly depressed anteriorly and to sides, lateral margins slightly tapered, posterior margin slightly concave. Scutellum flat, not swollen. Forewings elytra-like, tapered to narrowly rounded apex; veins indistinct, not raised; black tubercles absent. Hind wings absent. Fore tibia short, flattened dorsally; curved basally and tapered in lateral view; dorsoventrally flattened basally. Hind tibia quadrate is cross section with dorsal surface flat and remaining three sides smoothly rounded without distinct margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB4B974FFEAFFC6D1838AFE87E4F75A" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Male genitalia with dorsoposterior margin of pygofer produced, lobe like with short stout setae. Anal tube Xth segment with ventral posterior finger-like projection. Valve fused to pygofer. Subgenital plate basal lobes fused. Style basal arm elongate, extending way beyond attachment point to connective; apex expanded with two lateral projections, subapical projection elongate, straight and truncate apically, apical projection stout and curved to acute apex. Aedeagus with shaft elongate, curved dorsally, tapered to acute apex distally in lateral view, apex bifurcate, gonopore short, near apex.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311EAFFFFEAFFC6D1838906834CF7BE" box="[199,1385,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB4B974FFEAFFC6D1838906834CF7BE" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1671]" box="[199,1385,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D1838906876BF7BF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new generic name is a combination of the
<typeStatus id="54B007D6FFEAFFC6D225890785B4F7BF" box="[865,913,1647,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">type</typeStatus>
locality, Kafue National Park, and
<emphasis id="B97F6566FFEAFFC6D4588906834CF7BE" box="[1308,1385,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
<taxonomicName id="4C0BC2F7FFEAFFC6D45889068340F7BE" box="[1308,1381,1646,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Ulopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ulopa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>